Eighty-one years of editorial freedom Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan C. Win. Colburn-Republican Th ird ward candidates 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, Mich. News Phone: 764-0552 Editorials printedin The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. TUESDAY, MARCH 28, 1972 NIGHT EDITOR: ROSE SUE BERSTEIN r rr r r wr Dangers in Ulster - EN PRIME. Minister Edward Heath announced before the House of Com- mons Friday that the British Govern- ment would be assuming all legislative and executive powers over Northern Ire- land for a period of one year, it repre- sented a positive, but potentially precar- ious move for the British, the Ulster Protestant majority, and the Catholic mi- nority alike. Through the recent "Ulster initiative," the British hope to win the trust of the Catholic minority which up till now has been given very little by England to base any trust on. However, by transferring the responsibility for law and order in Northern Ireland to Westminster, pro- rogating the Protestant Parliament at Stormont, and initiating processes to bring internment to an end, the British have made a positive start toward earn- ing that trust. The danger for Britain, however, lies in the inevitable accusations -- not en- tirely unjustified - that the Ulster ini- tiative is a virtual tossing in of the towel to the terrorist tactics of the zealously nationalistic Irish Republican Army. In addition, there is the accusation that England, finding itself in a rather sticky predicament, has resorted to strik- ing out in true imperialist fashion by de- posing one government and setting up its own. ACCUSATIONS aside however, Britain stands to be in for some real live trou- ble from Ulster's million Protestants - who consider themselves as English as Mr. Heath himself. The Unionists deeply suspect the British move which, despite Heath's protestations to the contrary, they see as merely the first step in a pro- cess which will eventually result in a change of position from the comfortable 2-1 majority they presently enjoy, to their becoming a vast minority themselves, when the unification of Ireland takes place. Yesterday's massive protest by 250,000 Unionists provides more than ample evi- dence of Protestant discontent. Yet even the Protestants can find sol- ace in the Ulster initiative if it succeeds in stopping or at least slowing down the massive bloodshed in Belfast, London- derry and the rest of the North.' Obviously, for. the Catholic minority, the Ulster initiative is positive for the very reasons it is abhorrent to the Prot- estants. The termination of the Stor- mont Government which symbolizes 50 years of discrimination and depression to Catholics, and the end of internment which wielded its iron hand in outrage- ous disproportion against them, can be viewed as positive signs toward an even- tual unification of North and South. THE CATHOLICS must remember, how- ever, that the British troops still re- main in the North. They must not subside in their zealous efforts, nor lose sight of their historically justifiable goal. For un- less they make sure that Britain's Ulster initiative is not merely an act of su-. preme pacification, the unification of all Ireland will remain a misty dream. -ROBERT SCHREINER News Editor ANN ARBOR'S third ward is the largest and clearly the most di- verse of the city's five wards. Rep- resenting this ward is not an easy task. Of the three candidates seek- ing the council seat, however, I feel that I am best qualified to serve the people of the third ward. I have devoted my life to the aca- demic community and therefore have a good understanding of stu- dents and student related prob- lems. I also have served as president of the local elementary school PTO and know the problems fac- ing our city's school system. I have served as the president of a Homeowners Association and know the feelings of this particular con- stituency. I have neighbors and friends in business and profes- sional occupations which gives me insight into this element of the community. Neither of the other two candi- dates can claim this diversity in their qualifications. IN ADDITION, the Republican Party has prepared a platform which does make an honest at- tempt to meet the needs of the people of Ann Arbor. The Demo- cratic Platform on the other hand, is as Councilman Robert Weaver so aptly labeled in his March 2 letter to The Daily, ". . . one of the greatest con-jobs ever at- tempted . . Democrats running have admit- ted that they do not support the platform and Mayor Harris is on record as being opposed to sev- expIa in should elect them Ulrich ,Stoll-Democrat eral major ideas in the platform. The Human Rights Party has presented a platform which is be- ing, honestly supported by all of their candidates. The rather ob- vious problem with the platform (and thus a handicap to HRP candidates) is that while it in- cludes numerous worthwhile goals the financial crisis will not allow implementation of major planks. The Republican Party has a re- alistic platform in terms of work- ing within the financial stringen- cies facing the city and in terms of actual implementation. I FEEL that on the basis of qualification and in terms of be- ing able to implement a series of worthwhile programs I can best serve the interests of the residents of the Third Ward. I urge all vot- ers to read the Republican Plat- form and compare it to the plat- forms of the other two parties. THERE ARE two crucial issues facing the voters in the elec- tions for City Council on April 3. How are we to respond to the current financial crisis, and how are we to control the future growth of Ann Arbor? With the rejection of the in- come tax proposal in February, the city faces serious belt-tight- ening. There is simply no "fat" in the current budget, and we have exhausted all the remedies that can result from shifting funds form one account to another. The projected deficit will be $1,000,000 if we continue at the current rate of expenditures. The question we face is alarmingly simple: Which programs shall we maintain and .where are the cuts to come? Neither of my two opponents in the Third Ward race has con- fronted this issue. They are prom- ising greater expenditures in their campaign materials. I believe that it is unfair to the voters to make promises that we cannot fulfill. why voters, MY HIGHEST priority is to pre- serve the humane programs to which the Democradic Party is committed, and I propose that cuts should be made by eliminat- ing non-essential functions and by reducing the level of conven- ience services. The ous system, for instance, receives my highest priority. It now serves a growing number of regular customers and helps us all by reducing dependence on automobile transportation But more important, it is vital to a number of low income wage earn- ers and students. And while the bus system continues to attract Republican opposition, we should remember that only two per cent of the city budget is devoted to this purpose. Even smaller expenditures go to such needed facilities as Ozone House and the Program it provides for troubled young people. The Housing Commission, Model Cities Program, and Grievance Officer are vital to us all and particularly to those long-neglected groups that are served by these branches of city government. I promise to preserve these programs. On the other hand. funds can be saved by going to curb side trash pick up. Also the airport subsidies and non-essentials like the civil defense budget can and should be cut during this period of financial difficulty. THROUGHOUT the campaign, I have spoken of the need for con-. trol of the undisciplined growth. that has created a series 'of etas- sive, one-of--a-kind subdivisions on the perimeter of the dity. In these newer areas of our city, we find huge tracts of uni- form housing that lack ieigh- 'a Genie Plamondon-HRP INCE 1968 I have been living in ' Ann Arbor and working" on al- ternative institutions for filling people's needs. I have been active in the Park Program, the Psyche- delic Rangers, and Tribal Council. I am also a member of the Rain- bow People's Party. Recently those of us in the Rainbow People's Party have come to realize that alternative institu- tions alone are not sufficient to meet people's needs. We decided that we had to involve ourselves in forcing city government to re- late to young people, blacks,'and workers. We concluded that working with the Human Rights Party was the only honest way we could relate to electoral politics. . The Human Rights Party is a democratic or- gainzation. Its decisions are made at open meetings; its candidates and elected officials are chosen on the basis of agreement with its platform. The Democrats and Republicans are totally incapable of honest progressive politics. Both claim to represent the best interests of everyone. In fact they represent the interests of local businessmen. They cater to the ideas and fears Forrester case: No merit ONEOF THE most fundamental rights guaranteed to citizens within our so- ciety is the right to trial by jury - a jury composed of people from a repre- sentative cross section of society. But recently there has been much con- flict over how potential jurors are se- lected. Jim Forrester, an Ann Arbor resi- dent, has recently filed suit claiming his rights are being violated because the present jury pool does not contain the names of the newly enfranchised 18 to 21 year old voters. He claims that the present pool is not a representative sample of the commun- Differing view TrHEAMERICAN judicial system prom- ises, as every school child knows, the right to "a jury trial by one's peers." This relates to Jim Forrester's attempt to have his trial postponed until 18 to 21 year olds now on voter '"registration lists are placed in the jury pool. The argument for waiting until the normal yearly additions enter the jury pool is that of "convenience" --it is not practical, some say, to continuously up- date jury rolls. With a normal influx of new voters, perhaps only a yearly addition to the rolls is valid - but this is not a normal year. The thousands of new voters who have registered should be given their say in the judicial system now, and Forrest- er deserves the "benefits" whatever they may be, of that say. When the issue at stake is American justice, convenience should not be the primary concern. - TJ- ity. Thus, the pool is in violation of both state and federal constitutions. But for this position to be acceptable, there must be some essential difference beween 18 to 21 year olds and the rest of the Ann Arbor community. And there is no such essential difference with re- spect to the criminal and civil offenses. Nor is there any real cultural difference between the average new young voter and the voters in the jury pool. Age alone is no criterion for claiming that the new voters comprise a special interest group. In a precedent-setting case similar to Forrester's, Judge Joseph Sullivan ruled in Wayne County Circuit Court that because there was no such fundamental difference, de f e n dan ts' rights are not being violated by the pres- ent jury pools. ON PRAGMATIC consideration, it is dif- ficult to conceive of a more desirable jury selection procedure than the one presently employed. The law currently states that the jury pool list must be up- dated eaph year in May to include all newly registered voters. Thus in May the new young voters will be included in the jury pool. Ideally, it would be nice to have the pool updated daily. But this is not prac- tical. It would require a committee that now meets yearly to meet on a daily basis. This would create another bureauc- racy in a government which is already top heavy. GOVERNMENTS must synthesize what is ideally desirable with what is prac- tical. With this in mind, the present jury selection process comes closest to obtain- ing that goal. -JIM REUS of Ann Arbor's upper middle class -though they may hide this with a gloss of 'liberal' rhetoric at elec- tion time. BOTH PARTIES refuse to take an honest stand on the problem of drugs. Some of their candidates may concede the destructiveness of treating drug addicts as crim- inals. But none of their candidates or officeholders will propose, the changes in local government that this position dictates. They are too afraid of offending their up- per middle class supporters. There are concrete steps we can take in Ann Arbor to decriminal- ize our treatment of the drug problem. We must fire the present police chief Walter Krasny and replace him with someone who realizes drug users are human be- ings.} City Council must pass or- dinances making all drug offenses misdemeanors. Council must then order the police to end investiga- tive work on drug use and to make all drug arrests under its misde- meanor ordinances. An adequate program of metha- done treatment must be set up. Taking these steps will end much of ouf problem with the crimes addicts are forced to commit to support their habits. Therefore methadone maintenance can be at least partially financed by cutting the size of the police force. Of course these proposals are only an interim solution to the problem of addiction. A real solu- tion lies on the national level - with the repeal of laws against of heroin maintenance programs. drug usage and the establishment of heroin maintenance programs. IF I AM ELECTED to City* Council I will work with the oth- er Human Rights Party members of the Council to implement this interim program. The Human Rights Party mem- bers of City Council will work for substantive change in other areas as well - instead of mouthing 'liberal' slogans. We will work to break thetstranglehold of land- lords on the housing market. We will oppose road projects such as Ashley-First bypass de- signed to funnel traffic through residential areas to downtown businesses. We've got a long thing ahead of us in Ann Arbor because the Hu- man Rights Partycan only de- velop if all of us participate. Let's work together to make Ann Ar- bor a healthier and happier city! borhood stores, parks, and school sites and whose residents feel abandoned or neglected by the city. However, within the last year, there has developed an awareness that citizens, both individually and through ad hoc groups and by their councilmen, must and can control the pace and character of Ann Arbor's growth. In the course of the Briarwood debate and more recently, the sub- division control ordinance, I have played a role in developing and debating the evolving city poli- cies. In seeking election to the coun- cil, I hope to act on these con- cerns in a way which will retain what is good and unique in Ann Arbor while meeting our obliga- tion to see that all our citizens have access to adequate 'housing in friendly and integrated neigh- borhoods. This is the third in a five-par/, series in which Democratic, Human Rights Party, and Republican City Council candidates briefly summarize their positions. The election is April 3. 4 Washington hot-shot is very very cool By MARTY PORTER WILLIAM MAGRUDEU lounged gently back in his chair as he he easily volleyed questions at a news conference. He would be speaking later in the day about the recently proposed, New Technology Opportunities Program. He sat confidently while his tight butch haircut and cleancut, square-jawed face in no way reflected the defeat he had experienced as director of the now-defunct SST program. One could easily see the military training in his controlled manner- isms and careful speech. Magruder smiled as he began the conference by describing the purpose and origin of his latest program. "Our study was devoted to the possibility of implementing tech- nical programs to solve domestic problems . . . the government is attempting to create a balance between technology directed to security and technology directed to domestic needs . . . we are still hanging on to our free enterprise system .. "We are asking Congress for 737 millions dollars plus 150 million dollars for the Pentagon." NORMALLY, such figures are glanced over absent-mindedly when read in a newspaper - but when a man ten feet away speaks of 900 million dollars like some students would talk about two dollars an hour, something has to click. "To what extent is your program aimed at sending more money into the aerospace industry?" I asked. Magruder had played the news conference game before and was prepared with a careful reply. "Although there is a significant amount of money that will go into the aerospace industry, this is not the purpose nor goal of this program." "We will use the helicopter to create a more efficient emergency health care system," he continued. "We could use many principles of aerodynamics and inventions used in the aerospace industry for high speed transit." Magruder was cool; very cool. "To what extent will the industry be stimulated by your program?" I asked, rephrasing my first question. HE HESITATED briefly. "Of the 65,000 immediate technical jobs and 675,000 technical jobs that will open after five years, a great deal will open in the aerospace industry," he responded. The Nixon administration was giving the companies that build planes that drop bombs on Southeast Asia money under the guise of instituting domestic reform. But Magruder was carefully ambigious and denied any intention of directing more money to the plane in- dustry. The topic of the SST was brought up. The Washington hot-shot was sure of himself. "It cost the U.S. government 200 million dollars more to quit the SST experiment then to finish it . . . the aerospace industry is as important as cancer research only nobody criticizes too much government spending for cancer re- search." "How can you compare the aerospace industry with cancer re- search?" I asked, not able to see the parallel between a private industry that is concerned with destruction and a non-profit research nrnmm +ha+ is rnn,.rmr wthea;+ alir 4 The Largest Recall in Automotive History E Letters to The Daily STRESS shows new problem McGovern' To The Daily: I BELIEVE strongly, if naively, that the role of government in any society should be to work as a collective agent to solve those problems of the society which the individual members, especially the less-wealthy members, cannot solve for themselves. Social progress is only made when intelligent people sit down and discuss problems rationally and develop. viable policies for dealing with those problems with- out political influence from spec-' ial financial interests. Only one candidate in the cur- rent Democratic race has done that to any great degree. That man is George McGovern. I cannotitake theaspacedhere ,o even mention, let alone describe, all of the detailed programs which McGovern has developed involv- ing, for example, extraordinarily comprehensive tax reform, a min- imum income plan eliminating the humiliation and the bureaucracy of welfare, and objective analysis of defense spending needs. I can mention here that Mc- Govern's proposals are clear, rl,gi- cal, and excitingly progressive in their potential social impact. In short, George McGovern hais de- veloped programs designed to make the government responsive to the needs of now-neglected supporter of President Johnson's Vietnam war policies at the 1968 Chicago convention. I write these things not because I believe that Senator McGovern is the perfect candidate for Pt esi- dent, but because he is the best candidate now running. I also write because I am sick- ened by the astonishing (to me) popularity of a man l i k e Ed Muskie who has so little, morally, intellectually, or materially, to of- fer to the American people. And I write because I don't feel that any man as bland and lacking, in forthright leadership as Ed Muskie can ever defeat Richard Nixon. George McGovern is offering a clear alternative to the status quo of American politics. With your help, McGovern will he our next President. And that is a goal worth working far. -T. Coates Nelson Cornell University March 23 joint To The Daily: I WAS VERY annoyed ard ut- terly disgusted at what I wit- nessed while attending ) W a]l t Disney movie "Ichabod and Mr. Toad" at Natural Science Aul. I certainly have nothing whatso- ever against the use of grass ex- I suggest that if certain mem- bers of the viewing public must be stoned to enjoy an entertaining movie such as this, then perhaps it is not worth their while to come. -Jackie Kischuk, '74 Nurs. and three others March 27 GROUP To The Daily: RECENT SGC election stories prominently noted that Bill Jacobs of GROUP had filed charges against me before the Credentials and Rules Board alleging that I posted unsigned election leaflets. I wish your readers to know that this baseless charge has been with- drawn by Jacobs - just as t ie charges brought against me by Bill Krebaum last November were twice dismissed by C&R. I have never violated the SGC Election Code nor any ether stu-. dent-passed rule. Jacobs and the rest of his opportunist GROUP slate were merely abusing C&R in order to generate some pre-elec- tion publicity. Now that this purpose has been served, it would only embarass+ them to permit their accusaions to be refuted in court. -Bob Black, '73 A NEW SIDE ISSUE has developed in the wake of the March 9 STRESS shootout which left one Wayne County deputy sheriff dead and three others wounded. That issue is the confidence which the public and the police themselves place in police investigations. After three STRESS officers were charged with assault with intent to com- mit murder, attention has shifted to the role played by Dennis Schiemke. Schiemke, also a member of STRESS, arrived at the scene of the shootout aft- er the firing had already begun. and fa- THE REAL ISSUE beyond Schiemke and the shootout is the deep-seated dis- trust of the police and the legal system in the black Detroit community. An in- vestigation of police conduct by the prosecutor's office predictably invites skepticism, regardless of its findings. The distrust is not one-sided; in reac- tion to unfavorable press and a hostile community, the police threatened a walk- out before they knew the results of the investigation. Neither the angry skepticism nor the threat of a walkout would be necessary if both sides were sure that a. thornouh