"ONE OF THE YEAR'S BEST." -Bella Abzug -Shirley Chisholm -Tom O'Horgon -John Simon "TRIUMPHANT! IT WILL FASCINATE YOU!" -Judith Crist, NEW YORK MAGAZINE "A FILM NOT TO BE MISSED!" -Jerry O'Connell, SHOW MAGAZINE "IF YU SEE NO OTHER FILM THIS YEAR, SEE SACCO AND VANZETTI." -Kevin Saunders, ABC-TV What you DON'T know about the Sac- co and Vanzetti murders will stun you. The anatomy of the most infamous trial of the century. NEWS PHONE: 764-0552 BUSINESS PHONE: 764-0554 ;Alb, r rigttn Batty page three Ann Arbor, Michigan NIGHT EDITOR: PAT BAUER Thursday, January 13, 1972 V7a. busing ruling: Precedent for .. By ARTHUR LERNER In a precedent setting ruling, a fed- eral judge Monday ordered Richmond, Virginia and its two surrounding coun- ties to consolidate their school systems to end segregation, anticipating an ex- pected metropolitan busing order for Detroit area schools. In the first federal court decision breaking down political boundaries to alleviate classroom segregation, U. S. District Judge Robert Merhige Jr. or- dered busing of students between the mostly black Richmond city' schools and the predominantly white schools of two adjoining counties. In a similar suit in Detroit, U.S. District Judge Stephen Roth last fall McCracken resumes 'U' position By ANDY FEENEY Paul McCracken, who re- tired in December from his post as chairman of the Pre- sident's Council of Economic Advisors, has returned this term to his position as pro- fessor of business adminis- tration here. McCracken, who announced his resignation from the Coun- cil last November, expressed "a certain schizophrenic feeling" about leaving the government and returning to the University. "I've always enjoyed teaching" he said, in an interview t h i s week. "The opportunity to get back into the classroom is one I real- ly look forward to. But one doesn't live in the center of ac- tivity, as I did in Washington, without feeling a certain amount of decompression upon leaving," he said. McCracken, appointed by President Nixon in 1969, w a s chairman of the economic ad- visory council during some of the most tumultuous years t h e council has faced since its crea- tion during the Eisenhower ad- ministration. He was originally hailed by Prof. Nixon as a "centrist" because of Econ his belief that both monetary week and fiscal policy should be used in regulating the economy, al- though McCracken tended tojSGC favor monetary policy. He is considered to be a proponent ofj a balanced federal budget, while allowing for deficit spending during periods of recession. McCracken will conduct a seminar for doctoral students this semester, in addition to teaching a course in business conditions for the University, but he said plans beyond t h a t were still amorphous. The "My job - my career objec- panics tive - is to resume academic list su life," he said. "On the o t h e r Govern hand, one of the attractions of the na academic life is that it is a of 224u less structured existence an d ing in permits a bigger range of ac- At t] tivity." thetse He said some of his time to aut] would be spent in the study of this li national energy policy, examin- appear ing both the adequacy of the Studen nation's energy supplies and the The effect of energy policy on the sible le environment. He said he does their r not plan to become involved in origina any kind of partisan politics, lice hi found city, state, and federal officials guilty of creating de jure segregation in Detroit's schools. He ordered the State Board of Education to devise a metropolitan Detroit integration plan by Feb. 1. Before ruling on inter-district bus- ing between Detroit and its suburbs, Roth may order crosstown busing within the Detroit city limits in time for the September school year. Cross- town busing within Detroit could prob- ably begin even while under appeal. Inter-district busing or a consolidation plan - as more precedent setting rul- ings - might be delayed awaiting resolution only through lengthy ap- peals in higher courts. Roth's decision last fallivas a land- mark ruling in that it found what was previously considered de facto segre- gation to be de jure, by law, segrega- tion. His decision was based on housing and loan practices and school con- struction policies of various city, state and federal officials and agencies. Merhige's decision goes further than the plans Roth has been expected to consider in seeking an acceptable ra- cial balance in Detroit area schools. By ordering consolidation of districts, Merhige's order supersedes any inter- district busing order which would not affect hiring, administration, funding and policy-making within the separate school districts. Instead, the Richmond decision elim- inates the school districts themselves, places them within one consolidated district, and orders busing within the new 100,000 pupil school system. If sustained on appeal, the Rich- mond decision and the forthcoming Detroit ruling could signal similar rul- ings in other Northern cities where the National Association for the Ad- vancement of Colored People has al- ready initiated court proceedings. As in Richmond, most Detroit school children are black, while the majority of the suburban students are white. However in Richmond the court- ordered consolidated system has only Governor announces etro it? about one-tenth the number of pupils in the 80 Detroit area school districts. A similar consolidation plan in the Detroit area might include only nine or ten districts but would involve either a challenge to current state law or a bitter popular vote. A state assistant attorney general has noted that if Judge Roth orders school consolidation in the Detroit area, Michigan law requires referen- dum approval of the residents of the districts involved. The Richmond school board, pre- veiouslythe defendantk ina segrega- tion case, joined with black plaintiffs See VA., Page 6 expected cut in state appropriations to 'U umCPICTURES pm.enI GIAN MARIA VOLONTE . RICCARDO CUCCIOLLA " CYRIL CUSACK ROSANNA FRATELLO * GEOFFREY KEEN .;, MILO O'SHEA .,we oR.E SACCO & VANZETTIw- WILULAM PRINCE " CLAUDE MANN smsw,,op FABRIZIO ONOFRd w ~GIULIANO MONTALDO * Thrwe Saw imby JOAN BAEZ -"w 'eo' w JOAN BAEZ-saw DoMORRICONE HARRY COLOMBO .M GEORGE PAPI or GIULIANO MONTALDO sitr m .,q TECHNICOLORS o.. E UIIMC PICTURES .e**ist.f UamasA M aRcoo.,an RCA Rfcottd oPo'TH OFrUM #IP14P AVENU .AT LBERTY DOWNTOWN ANN ARBOR INFORMATION 76-9700 SHOWS 7 & 9 FRI. 7-9- 11 Subscribe To THE MICHIGAN DAILY --Daily-Sara Krulwich Paul McCracken, former chairman of Nixon's Council of omic Advisors discusses fiscal policies in an interview this ATTEMPT RARRED: Printer shunls AL A A A By SARA FITZGERALD In a long-expected move, Gov. William Milliken has or- dered a two-per cent cutback in spending by state agencies, and institutions of higher ed- ucation in order to balance this fiscal year's state budget. This means a cut of almost $11/2 million for the Univer- sity. The announcement two weeks ago came as no surprise to Uni- versity officials who had been forewarned for several months of possible cuts up to three per cent. The University will make up for the cuts - totalling $1.45 million for the Ann Arbor campus - by continuing to follow steps taken in anticipation of the cutbacks. These steps include not spend- ing approximately $1.5 million in non-salary accounts, for items such as equipment purchases, ac- cording to Allan Smith, vice pres- ident for academic affairs. Deans and department chair- men will also continue to explore ways in which funds in their areas may be cut, Smith said. "We are just in the proces of working with each unit to designate these areas.' Should state revenues eitherj pick up or decline, Milliken can still restore some state funds or order a further one per cent cut- back. However, Smith believes both possibilities are "unlikely." While some state agencies, gird- ing for a three per cent cutback,1 regarded the two per cent cut as a savings, the University will still have to maintain austerity mea- sures, even if no further cuts are made. Other areas of revenue, ac- cording to Smith, such as income from student fees, may also be down-further necessitating the University's austerity plans. In making the cutback, Milli- ken revealed that last year's $2 billion state budget showed aE "razor-thin" surplus .of $700,000. Milliken had ordered two cut- backs totalling one-and-a-half per cent to balance that budget. ThebMichigan Daily, edited and man- aged by students at the University of Michigan.News phone: 764-0552. Second Class postage paid at Ann Arbor, Mich- igan, 420 Maynard Street, Ann Arbor,1 Michigan 48104. Published daily Tues- day through Sunday morning Univer- sity year. Subscription rates: $10 by carrier, $11 by mail. Summer Session published Tuesday through Saturday morning. Subscrip-; -tion rates: $5 by carrier, $6 by mall. Vice President Smith 'U' eases regulations of Michigan residency Tly state's new 18-year-old age of majority law has brought changes in University residency requirements, al- lowing students between 18 and 21 to establish in-state -residency by living in Michigan for six months before they enroll. At their December meeting, the Regents lowered the required age for this rule from 21 to 18. Previously, the residency of such students followed that of their parents. Gov. Milliken "HIGHEST RATING61'DOLLARS' IS THE WHOPPING FUN PICTURE OF THE YEARI It's Richard Brooks' sly, subtle and hilarious account of an elaborately-planned, successfully executed rob- bery of a bank in Hamburg. THIS IS THE SEASON TO BE HAPPY AND JUST 60 TO SEE '$' (Dollars) AND BE HAPPYI" -WANDA HALEew Yk Dailyw "'$' (Dollars) IS A HUMDINGER I ABSORBING ALL THE WAY AND VERY GRATIFYING IN WHO GETS WHAT --AND WHOMI TOP QUALITYl"-rrCRSTrjewYIrkagz.e "' (Dollars) boasts an attractive cast, some clever dialogue and lots of suspense. Everybody does well, but Goldie Hawn does marvelously well 1" -ROGER GREENSPUN, TheNewYork Tihee "In '$'the caper is only the beginning of one of the wildest chases this side of Hitchcockl 'to doughnuts, you won't be bored I" -BERNARD DREW, Gannett News Servike "$'IS WORTH YOUR INVESTMENTI A slick, fast-moving, nicely-packaged caper storyl Contin- ually excitingI"ft-JEFFREY LYONS, WPX-TV undercover ii By CHARLES STEIN ey privateprinting com- have refused to publish a ubmitted by the Student ment Council containing mes and phone numbers undercover agents operat- the state of Michigan. heir' last meeting before mnesterabreak, SGC voted horize the publication of st. It was scheduled to in the council's paper it Action on Dec. 14. Printers cited fear of pos- gal action as the basis of efusal, since the list was ily stolen from State Po- eadquarters in Lansing. Police officials have warned that anyone publishing the list would be guilty of a felony. The list first made news when it was reported that an East Lansing underground paper call- ed the Joint Issue had access to two copies of the list. The edi- tors of the paper tried to put it in their own publication, but their printers refused to publish it. It did circulate on the Mich- igan State campus, however, in a pamphlet called "Know Your Local Police." At the time of the council de- bate on the subject, council member Joel Silverstein stated that he had personally contact- ed nine .lawyers and all agreed that the publication of the list would constitute no legal viola- tion. These assurances were not enough to satisfy Grand Blanc, the council's regular publisher, CAPCO, a Detroit based printer, and a "movement" printer from Chicago. The council is present- ly in contact withanother out- of-state publisher, but no agree- ment has as yet been reached. The residency of students determined by this policy. "The change results from the recent legislation lowering the age of majority from 21 to 18," ac- cording to Allan Smith, vice pres- ident for academic affairs. "We feel we have no logical al- ternative to lowering our age of eligibility for establishing resi- dence accordingly," he said. For students who drop out to establish residency the change could represent more than $700 saved each term - the differ- ence between in-state and out-of- state tuition for undergraduates. In addition, the regulations were changed so that all full-time University employes and their de- pendents may register as in-state students. Previously only members of the teaching staff and their de- pendents were afforded this priv- ilege. The change came, according to Smith, so as not to discriminate against classes of University em- ployes. Welcome Back from The Ann St. Pizza People 1031 E. ANN 761-1111 "LUKE" Program information 8-6416 "KLUTE" Tonight at n Tonight at 7P.M. 9 P.M. in an alan jpaKuia s, r