Women in Law: Can they cut through the ivy? The trials of gaining admission Combatting traditional sex roles By MIKE SLAUGHTER EDITOR'S NOTE: in these two articles, The Daily explores the admission of women to the University's Law School and theit reactions to being among a 1Q per cent minority of the school's enrollment. Tomor- row, The Daily will look at job placement oppor- tunities for, women latw graduates. "You're too cute to need law school to, find a husband." Add this statement to thousands of other quips, biases, and traditions and one might have part of the reason that so few women are in the Univer- sity's Law School. Although women's enrollment in' the Law School has slowly inched up to the present record high of ten 10 per cent, the school's enrollment ranks relatively low on a national scale. According to Helen' Forsyth, '73L, member of the Commission for Women, Rutger's Law School has 40 per cent women law students, Northeastern University now has a 50 per cent women enroll- ment, and about a quarter of New York Univer- sity's law enrollment is women. In the overstuffed office in Hutchins Hall, Law Prof. Matthen McCauley, assistant dean for ad- missions, explains that the school as yet has not felt it necessary to institute a recruitment pro- gram for women. "Admission is something we should be doing on the individual merits of the applicant," says McCauley. "Unless someone can prove that women are in some way treated inequitably by grading or standardized tests, we wouldn't be justified in discriminating in favor of women," he says. According to McCauley, the position of the Law School administration, in published reports and other communications, has always been that all See WOMEN, Page 8 .The gray-haired professor begins his lecture with a "little" story to loosen up his law class. He finishes, looks around, and notices that his two women students just aren't laughing. According to. many of the women who make up the small minority of the school, attending Law School is a constant challenge. Their male colleagues, of both the students and faculty, the women say, break down into fairly clear groups. "There are those who 'sized us up' in the physi- cal sense," observes Janice Siegal, '72L, "and oth- ers who simply ask 'What are you doing here?'" Yet to Sally Rutzky, '74L, however, the biggest problem for women law students "is a failure of the curriculum, a failure of the professors to deal with the problems we think are relevant." A current example of this situation is the Law School's acceptance of a course on "Women and the Law," but so far a simultaneous reluctance to hire a woman to teach it. The Law School, Pait however, recently hired three part-time male in- structors in trial, appellate, and criminal prac- tice who happened to be men. Joanna London, '721, concludes, "I can't feel as if I've been discriminated against here in any way, yet, I do notice now when professors con- tinually refer to 'when a man makes a will' and 'when a man does this' and .so forth." Indifference instead of active discrimination strikes Gail Gerstenberger, '73L; "It's not so much what the professors say, it's what they don't say- with respect to aspects of discrimination against women. There's plenty of time to talk about these things, the assumptions and values behind the laws" which affect women. "The thing I find most difficult," relates Rutzky, "is to know there are professors I have who think that I don't belong there. That's a dally insult, whether, they say it out loud or not." Further, women law students object to their See COMBATTING, Page8 -Daily-John Upton A LONE WOMAN sits admist her male counterparts in a Law School classroom. Only ten per cent of the University's law students are women. REVIEWING 'U' SALARY ADJUSTMENT PROGRESS. See Editorial Page 41li iaut QUITTING High-30 Low-15 Windy, chance of snow flurries ' ,' Vol. LXXXII, No. 118 Ann Arbor, Michigan-Tuesday, February 29, 1972 Ten Cents Eight Pages EightPage TIGHT SECURITY: Angela Davis trial convenes W SAN JOSE, Calif. (N) - The trial of black Communist Angela Davis on murder, kidnap and conspiracy charges opened yesterday with jury selection in a tightly secured courtroom here. The 28-year-old former UCLA professor sat silently, as the names of the first 12 prospective jurors were drawn from wooden drum. They were five men and seven women. Four ere under the age of 21 - all students. All 12 were white. Prosecutor Albert Harris Jr. reread a list of 104 prospec- tive witnesses he plans to use to show what he describes as Davis' role in a 1970 courtroom escape try at the Marin County Civic Center that left four dead. The list includes John Thorne, attorney for slain Soledad Nixon back in U.S., assures critics no secret pacts made challenge Harve By CHARLES-STEIN Pledging to restore a degree of ofessionalism to what he de- ribes as a badly mismanaged department, Frederick Postill yes- terday announced his intention to oppose Washtenaw County Sheriff Douglas Harvey for the Demo- cratic Party nomination for sher- iff in the August 8 primary. Announcing his candidacy at a norning news conference, Postill cited financial management and prison reform as two areas in which substantial improvement is needed. Postill, who describes himself as a liberal Democrat; is currently rking toward a graduate degree In criminology at Eastern Michi- gan University. He served as a Washtenaw County deputy sheriff five years ago, but was fired twice by Harvey for his role in organiz- ing union activity with the de- partment. He was initially dismissed in 1 67; but a state agency ordered the department to rehire him. Upon his return, he claims to have been the victim of deliberate ha- rassment and alleges that his sub- sequent complaints led to a sec- ond dismissal for insubordination. Postill charges that Harvey has suandered a great deal of the de- partment's money, and claims that Harvey has his wife, his son and a barber on 'the county payroll. The sheriff could not be reached for comment on the charges yes- terday. "Harvey's budget has increased 6& per cent since he took office1 In 1965," says Postill, "and there aas not been anywhere near that kind of increase in the number of crime complaints." Brother George Jackson, and Jackson's mother, Georgia Georgia Jackson. After Davis entered the court- room and gave a clenched fist salute , to supporters, Superior Court Judge Richard Arnason de- layed tht trial start 45 minutes while he conferred privately with, attorneys. After her arrest 16 months ago, Davis was accused of plotting an escape attempt in which a judge, two convicts and Jonathan Jack- son were killed by gunfire Aug. 7 1970. Davis is not acr'nsed of being nresent at the Marin escape try but is charged with supplying the guns used. Under California law accused accomplices face the same charges as accused direct partici- pants in a crime.. Stringent security measures at the trial included 12-foot steel mesh fences and alarm systems. All trial particinants must sub- mit to a thorough search before entering the courtroom. Early in court proceedings. Har- ris put into the record his pmptest against a ruling by Arnason last week that prospective jurors not be questioned on the death pen- alty. The prosecutor claimed that a California Supreme Court deci- sion Feb. 18 ruling capital punish- ment unconstitutional is not final, so should not affect the trial. Harris also asked that one of 13 overt acts detailing the al- leged conspiracy be stricken from the indictment. It accuses Davis and Jackson's 17-year-old brother Jonathan, slain in the escape try, of having "advocated the release from lawful custody" of the Sole- dad Brothers at a Los Angeles rally June 19. 1970. Defense attorney Leo Branton objected, and Arnason denied the prosecution request without preju- dice. Among courtroom spectators were the defendant's mother, Sally Davis, as well as her two brothers. Davis, released on $102,500 bail last Wednesday, previously was denied ball under a California law prohibiting it in capital cases. -Associated Press -Associated Press ANGELA DAVIS (above) enters courthouse behind a network of cyclone fences and alarm systems which surround the building while her family (below) cheers and raise clenched fists in her support. CITES 'MISINFORMATION': Smith hits landlord inquiry, withdrawps previous support By The Associated Press President Nixon returned last night from his historic mission to China, defending his pledge to ultimately with- draw all U.S. forces from Tai- wan, and proclaiming his journey had laid the foun- dation for a new structure of world peace. Taking tacit note of conserva- tive criticism of his Taiwan pledge, Nixon said as he returned to the Capital that no secret agreements had been entered into to decide the fate of any nation. However, the President was still under fire from conservatives in the nation's capital over the com- minque. Rep. John Ashbrook (R- Ohio), a conservative challenging Nixon for the Republican presi- dential nomination, said he was distressed by "the contrast be- tween the conciliatory, deferential rhetoric employed by the United States and the military propa- ganda marked the Chinesepor- tions of the communique." However, Sen. Edward Kennedy (D-Mass., a frequent critic of the Administration, praised the communique as "one of the most progressive documents in the long and distinguished tradition of American diplomacy and foreign affairs." Several other Senate lib- erals, as well as Republican Con- gressional leaders, agreed with the Massachusetts senator. Reaction from the Nationalist Chinese on Taiwan was more stri- dent. Chiang Kai-Shek's govern- ment declared yesterday it will consider null and void any public or secret agreement the President may have made with People's Re- public affecting the rights and in- terests of Nationalist China. At the same time, a government statement issued by the National- ist Foreign Ministry called Nixon's agreement for people - to - people exchanges with the People's Re- public "tantamount to 'inviting wolves into one's home." Meanwhile, the Soviet Union' press agency printed without com- Only 4 days remaint Time doesn't stand still for those who haven'tregistered to vote. If your birth date is be-F Fore April 3, 1954, if you have resided in this state for thehlast six months and have not voted 1 in another state since Oct. 3, 1971, you are eligible to voteI here. Register at City Hall from< 8 to 5 this week or at any of1 the various registration sites1 across campus. -Associatea ress PRESIDENT NIXON addresses a crowd in Washington, D.C., last night upon his arrival from China. FIVE ALARMS: Arson toll rises as more fires hit 'U' By JIM O'BRIEN Five incidents of arson were reported in University build- ings over the past two days, raising the total of campus fires set since late January to 61. Sunday afternoon a fire in a basement hallway of West Quad was discovered by building personnel, who put it out themselves and called the fire department. Another fire, found that afternoon in a first floor lavatory, was also put out by the Quad staff. The same night, residents of Alice Lloyd Hall discovered By JIM O'BRIEN Roy Smith (R-Ypsilanti), the state representative who asked for an investigation of possible rent freeze violations by Wash- tenaw County landlords now feels that there should not be an in- vestigation, based on new infor- mation. In a s t a t e m e n t yesterday Smith stated that previously he had "been given some misinfor- mation, and misinformation is being circulated." Last week, Smith reportedly asked for an investigation of sev- eral Ann Arbor landlords by the office of the state attorney gen- eral and the governor. The basis for the investigation request was a number of tenant complaints referred to Smith by the Ann Arbor Tenants Union. Smith says that he merely ask- ed for information on allaged VENDING PERSONAL GARB If you can 't say it, rent increases from the attorney general's office. "That does not mean that an investigation of any thing will take place," Smith explained, unless the attorney general decides there should be one.. In answer to the charges, Rusty Lavelle, Tenants Union member, stated that Smith had told him that he had introduced a bill to the legislature calling for an in- vestigation. In his statement last night, Smith referred to inaccuracies in an advertisement in The Daily which was placed by the Tenants Union. "The ad claims that landlords are slated for an investigation," says Smith, "they are not." The ad also asks tenants of landlords listed in the ad not to pay their rent, which Smith feels is a vio- lation of the law which will not correct any wrong that might havebeen committed by the landlords. wear it a fire in a basement laundry room. Yesterday morning a second fire in a third floor lavatory 'of the dormitory was extinguished by city firemen. The fifth fire, which took place at the C.C. Little Science Build- ing, caused minor damage before it was put out by building em- ployes yesterday afternoon.,/ The fires at West Quad occur- red despite stringent security pre- cautions enacted last Friday by Housing Security Officer Dave Foulke. Both South and West Quads have locked their doors and set up student patrols in an at- Residents, ask for ease in quad security Residents of West Quad late last. night voted to reinstate security measures, which President Robben Fleming had earlier yesterday lift- ed after being presented with a petition by 'some 65 per cent of Chicago House residents. They had By DIANE LEVICK 1Ifave you been sending in jingles to cereal manufacturers for too long? There's a new way to ex- press yourself-for a few bucks. Several local proprietors will According to one local business- mare,/such campus groups are pri- marily responsible for the increase in popularity of products with per- sonalized touches. Yet individuals, too, seem to be - . I.t i I-