Page 4--Friday, April 6, 1979-The Michigan Daily 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, MI 48109 Eighty-Nine Years of Editorial Freedom Student apathy in city race may have hurt Democrats Vol. LXXXIX, No. 149 News Phone: 764-0552 Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan Anew election for MSA N THE PAST, the Michigan Student Assembly (MSA) has had a poor image in the eyes of various members of the University community. The Assembly has been portrayed by the administration as a collection of student activists who carry no broad- based support from the majority of the student body. The students, on the other hand, perceive the group as an ineffective and weak body without any substantial role in the decision-making processes in the University. But, as a result of countless im- proprieties and questionable practices which occurred in this week's election for next year's MSA representatives, the Assembly's image has plummeted even further. And the only way to restore it, at least partially, is to have these elections declared invalid and hold new ones in the fall. Although not a particularly new problem in MSA elections, the sloppy and unethical practice of party-af- filiated students, and even candidates themselves, infiltrating the election process constitutes an unfair election. Some candidates and students have charged that party members and other candidates operated certain polling sites and passed out political literature. This action violates the election code rule requiring candidates to be 50 feet away from a polling site during the election. While there is no actual evidence that the candidates who operated the polling sites attempted to influence voters in any manner, just the ap- pearance of that participation blemishes the Assembly's image. Fur- thermore, if the candidates did stay at different sites throughout the election, there is certainly no proof that they didn't try to affect the votes of various students. And as the election code has stipulated, politicking so close to the polling sites gives an unfair advantage to certain candidates-an advantage which may sway the results of the elec- tion. Some Assembly representatives and other students complain that can- didates and party-affiliated members are forced to operate some polling sites because it is impossible to get other students to do the work. But the way to overcome that problem is to funnel more money from the MSA budget into the election process, and give some of that increased allocation to students who would operate the polls. A more reasonable wage, such as $4.00 per hour, would likely persuade more students to accept the offer. This year, poll workers earned $2.50 per hour. By having students completely in- dependent of the Assembly and the elections committee controlling the process, there would be less of a possibility of unethical politicking during the election. Another serious difficulty which provoked many accusations from various students connected with the election process is the failure of all the scheduled polling sites to stay open for the duration of the election. On Wed- nesday night, the last scheduled time for students to vote, the polling places at East Quad and Bur- sley-traditionally among the heaviest dormitory polling sites-were unex- pectedly shut down taking away many student votes. Some argue that these same students had plenty of time during the other two days to cast their ballots and thus have no basis to claim that their vote was taken away. But the fact remains that those students ex- pected they would be able to vote at their dorms on Wednesday night. They might have planned to wait until then to vote for any number of reasons. If their votes had been recorded, they most likely would have had a significant impact on the election But when would the election be held? The current MSA representatives are supposed to complete their terms when the new group of officers take over next week. So if an election is not held soon, the students will be without a vpice to represent them. One alternative suggested is to holdi new elections next week. But that op- tion is unfeasible because there is not nearly enough time for election workers to organize another vote. After all, it took them several months to organize this election and look what happened. Besides, many of the approximately 5,000' students who voted this week; would probably not be willing to par- ticipate next week. But arealistic alternative would be to hold new elections sometime early next fall. While this still means that' students would be without a represen- tative body for a few months, it is much preferable to the unfair and suspect representation which would emerge from the sloppy practices of this elec- tion. In the meantime, any MSA members who plan to stay on campus this sum- mer should assume the responsibility of coordinating the election procedures for the fall. While it was the elections committee that bungled the election, the Assembly must also take respon- sibility for not insuring all the plans were being implemented. To compen- sate for that failure, those that remain should work on an effective plan for the fall. And to make sure that future elec- tions run smoothly and responsibly, the Assembly should establish specific guidelines to be followed in each elec- tion. First, an elections committee which would be established by MSA must have complete independence from the Assembly; no MSA members can be on the committee. The only role of the Assembly would be to pick the committee. Also, if more workers from outside MSA were persuaded by the higher wage payments for work, a system could be set up in which two students would operate each polling site. One student would sit at the poll while the other would safeguard against any politicking. Any candidate found politicking or running any polls should be disqualified from the election. This kind of strict penalty should serve as an appropriate deterrent from this ac- tion being repeated. Also, those operating the polls must more adequately explain the complex instructions on the ballot to insure students know exactly how to vote. Many ballots have been invalidated because students have completed the ballots inaccurately. This objective would be helped by a more extensive publicity campaign preceding the elec- tion which would make sure that students understood the ballot proposals. More money will be needed to im- plement these changes but it is far more important that the represen- tatives are selected fairly and respon- sibly. If not, the Assembly's image will continue to drop until it loses all of its effectiveness. One way to rebuild that image is by instituting a more respon- sible elections procediure. .ie Mdip-lga n givg EDITORIAL STAFF Sue Warner.............................. EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Richard Berke, Julie Rovner..........MANAGING EDITORS Michael Arkush...................... EDITORIAL DIRECTOR Brian Blanchard ...................... UNIVERSITY EDITOR Keith Richburg............................. CITY EDITOR Shelley Wolson .................. PERSONNEL DIRECTOR. Elizabeth Slowik ........................ FEATURES EDITOR Dennis Sabo .......................SPECIAL PROJECTS R.J. Smith. IEric Zorn........................ARTS EDITORS: City Democrats spent a major portion of their election night "celebration" at Bacchus Gar- dens denouncing their traditional supporters at the polls - the University students. The studen- ts, who had championed the rad- lib cause in 1972, when they elec- ted two Human Rights Party (HRP) members to City Council and approved the $5 pot law, were sadly absent from the voting booths Monday. Did student apathy kill the Democrats in this year's elec- tion? Apparently the Democrats think so. As one disgruntled cam- paign worker for mayoral can- didate Jamie Kenworthy said, as she left Bacchus Gardens at 2 a.m., "Let's take the vote away from them!" IS APATHY the only thing that kept the students from voting for Kenworthy, or are the students as a whole becoming more conser- vative in their political ideologies and leaning - though not voting - more toward the Republican platform? Belcher has said he feels the students are "more practical" these days than they were seven years ago, implying that today's students would be more likely to vote Republican than Democratic. The mayor declared he was not afraid of the student vote, but his party certainly did nothing to inform the students about the election. No GOP can- didate for City Council ran in the student-dominated Second Ward, so many people probably felt no need to cast a vote. If it really believed the students were more in tune with the Republican ideology; why didn't the GOP concentrate a massive campaign effort in the campus area to capitalize on its newly- developed support? THE ABSENCE of a Republican challenger to Second Ward Councilwoman Leslie Morris and the absence of GOP canvassers around the campus could have been a calculated ef- fort to discourage a large student turnout. Whether it was intended to do so, those tactics were effec- tive. Mention the student vote down at the city clerk's office and you will be greeted with laughter. So the students did not merely decide to vote Republican - the votes for GOP candidates in the student precincts were few com- pared to the Democratic votes. And some students even said they recognized the Democratic plat- form as being more in tune with their needs. Attraction to the Republican platform was apparently not what kept the students from voting for Kenworthy. The GOP maintained such a low profile on the campus during the campaign that only the staunchest Republican supporters would have realized the GOP exists in Ann Arbor. Very. few students received brochures plastered with the smiling faces of Republican candidates. PERHAPS IT WAS the prac- ticality Belcher mentioned that kept students from turning out. "I just didn't have time," was the vague excuse offered by a good many students who neglected to vote, "The students are more concerned about getting jobs now," Belcher had said. And sure enough, those people who earlier in the decade had earned the title of "activists" were sitting on Monday in their rooms doing homework while the ballots were being counted at the city Armory. If you do your homework, you are that much closer to a degree, and if you get a degree, you are that much closer to a job. The goal of the -majority of students at this University is to secure a job and move out onto the mainstream of society. But how can one truly function as part of the mainstream without participating in the decisions that shape the society? Said Kenworthy the night of the election, "I understand the people who voted against me more than those who didn't vote. I wonder how they connect them- selves with the rest of the world. They don't have to be Democrats, but they should have some link to the world." One of Kenworthy's student By Elisa Isaacson campaign workers said, "There was nothing basic for the studen- ts to look at." - BUT ALTHOUGH Ann Arbor politics admittedly do not have any earthshaking effect on the world, students do not seem to realize that certain decisions made at City Hall do affect them. "I just don't care," insisted one student. "I stay in my dorm or on campus the whole time, and what happens in the rest of the city has no effect on m k." Yes, the $5 drinking fine, which might have brought out as many students as the drinking age hike question did in the state election last November, was kept from being put on the ballot when Belcher last December led Coun- cil to pass an ordinance making the penalty for possession in Ann Arbor only $5. But how about the Louis J. Fairperson housing reform policy - intended to secure tenants' rights - which was en- dorsed for the most part by Ken- worthy? And how about the present negotiations concerning the use of University land? Or the issue of divestiture, which prom- pted students to disrupt last mon- th's University Regents' meeting? DEMOCRATIC Councilman re- elect Ken Latta introduced last year an amendment to the city's investment policy asking Ann Arbor to withdraw support from corporations doing business in South Africa. That proposal was trampled by the Republican- dominated Council, and Latta said he would wait to reintroduce the issue until he thought it had a chance of passing. Since last Monday's election reinstalled the 7-4 Republican majority on Coun- cil, it looks as though the Coun- cilman will have to wait a long time. The students do not, feel they have a stake in the city, which is a sad phenomenon. They are con- tent to contain themselves within the boundaries of Washtenaw, South University, Main and Huron Streets for their four years in Ann Arbor. No wonder my friends' parents tell them "Wait till you get out of Ann Arbor - then you'll be out in the real world." It appears that students ate viewing Ann Arbor as a stepping stone to a career, and not a living and working city. But learning does not have to be confined to a classroom. To really get the most out of their college careers, students could involve them- selves in, or at least make them- selves aware of, the city around them, which could very well be similar to that in which they will one day settle. Over one-third of the people in this town have ab- solutely nothing to do with the University, and to them, this is the "real world." Ann Arbor is not the utopia. If there does exist a utopia in this town, it is the University when it shuts itself off from political affairs. Even the old complaint that "My vote can't make a differen- ce" has been overruled in Ann Arbor by the now-cliche retort "Remember the one-vote elec- tion." In the 1977 mayoral race, incumbent Al Wheeler beat Belcher by a single vote. The students have only to look at the results of the earlier elec- tions of the 70s to realize the power of their vote. Two mem- bers of the radical HRP were elected to Council, stunnin'g and infuriating old traditional party locals. Perhaps a major factor in the large student turnodt at. that time, however, was the novelty of being able to vote. When 18-year- olds were granted the right* to cast Itheir ballots, they promptly and proudly took advantage of it. Perhaps the novelty has worn off. But one thing is certain - if there was ever a motion on the ballot to raise the voting age to 21, cries of "agism!" would ring throughout the dormitories and classrooms. Perhaps the students would even find time to go to the polls to vote against it. Night Editor Elisa Isaacson covers City Council for the Daily. 1 _.____- -- _- A 1A W fcc ImrTns I CCU60QAT'r H9 HDp A r'AWC 7'b eS1IW3 IL) T11t Y ,6 jjeAT G C'pT7M SM . ~2~3-zr Igf ~NO ApV6Rr'Y HAA V l P hON W OOY r flA /+tiC . ,; r - 0414 IV4" uPC-4R ~ 9Nipe*w A9M Prejudice exists everywhere My former roommate is from a primarily Catholic New England suburb and had never met a Jew before coming to this university. She arrived in Ann Arbor with firmly fixed inherited notions about sex, religion, and the dif- ferent social classes. Throughout the term, she maintained a distance, rarely inquiring about my culture or telling me of hers. After we had lived together nearly three months, she told me, "My parents aren't happy that I'm living with you because you're Jewish." Although this case is extreme, it characterizes the close- mindedness of many students here. Too many of us are only going through the motions of college to receive the degree which promises a job. We fail to realize that the greatness of this By Katie Herzfeld as well as our individual poten- tials. In 1787, Thomas Jefferson wrote in a letter to Peter Carr, a young man beginning college, "Question with boldness . . . lay aside all prejudices on both sides, and neither believe nor reject anything because anyother per- son, or description of persons have rejected or believed it. Your own reason is the only oracle given you by heaven, and you ate answerable not for therightness but the uprightness of the decision." The precept is still relevant. Too often, however, students do not seek in their education to gain awareness of new ideas and rnlh rir r eneet for others: I had studied in Russia and West Germany before coming to this university to c'omplete an engineering degree. During one of our frequent conversations he told me that in all his travels, he had never encountered prejudice and narrow-mindedness as he did at the University of Michigan. ONE DAY HE asked about my parents' economic status: "They must be rich," he said."All Jews are rich - they control the banks." Despite his experience with others, unwilling to share cultures and friendship with him, he had maintained stereotypes about Jews. Just as the other students, he had placed a cultural we are not familiar. And this ex- tends beyond the classroom. Another girl (white) once told me - in a discussion about black/white conflicts, "We're all the same. It's just a' matter of skin color." Her attitude reflects naivete. Blacks and whites, Christians and Jews, foreigners and Americans, they area dif- ferent. I am not willing to change my white, Jewish American iden- tities, nor can I expect a black Christian from Cameroon to change his values so that he will fit into my culture. I hope that I may share value systems with him so that we may understand and respect one another better, and hopefully grow and change by discovering new ideas. If more people took advantage of Thomas Jefferson's advice, the full. potential for university education might, be realized.' There would be diffusion of