A2 SCHOOL DESEGREGATION See Editoriall Page 41P4 3 U U :43 t1u A BIT NIPPY High-23° Low-0 *to -5, See Today for details '1~ Vol. LXXXIX, No. 82 Ann Arbor, Michigan-Tuesday, January 9, 1979 Vietnamese Exiled forces regroup By Reuter and AP BANGKOK - Radio Hanoi said yesterday that rebel forces had "liberated" Cambodia after a lightning offensive and set up a People's Revolutionary Committee to govern the country, under a pro-Vietnamese insurgent leader. Heng Samrin was named in the broadcast as chairman of the eight-man committee assuming power in Phnom Penh after the reported flight of Prime Minister Pol Pot and other government leaders. THERE WAS no definite word on the whereabouts of Premier Pol Pot and other leaders of the government that had been in power in Phnom Penh since 1975. Thai Premier Kriangsak Chamanand said here that he believed the Cambodian leader was still in his embattled country, apparently holding out amid guerrilla warfare on the west bank of the Mekong River. Some military analysts -reported Pol Pot and the other deposed leaders - having abandoned the capital to Vietnamese and rebel forces on Sunday - were trying to set up a line of resistance near Siem Reap in northwestern Cambodia. The rebels rule Cam _b U.S.S.R. Mies MONGOLIA Peking ~~1 WORTH KOREA SOUTH CHINA ~ OREA: r elIEC H N AS hangha , z NEPAL ko ..w ocug: BAKiAOAESiICnt _______________Captured b Phnom Pe, H * Ci 4ENA rebels claimed they were in control of the area, about 320 miles northwest of Phnom Penh. Radio monitors here said they heard a clandestine broadcast by insurgents; earlier in the day claiming that the Vietnam-backed rebels had taken over all of Cambodia in the 13-day offensive which resulted in the fall of the capital yesterday. The report of total victory, however, was not repeated in later broadcasts by the rebel station. RADIO HANOI, wuoting the rebel news agency SPK, said the formation of the revolutionary committee was announced -in a statement issued in Phnom Penh by Chairman Heng. The rebel news agency said an eight- See WORLD, Page 9 Chinese entry REUTER - The United States repor- Chinese reg ted yesterday further Chinese and and that am Vietnamese troop buildups along the soldiers of t two countries' border following the themselves Vietnamese-backed takeover of Cam- Tass den bodia. government The State Department urged as a "react restraint on all parties as senior U.S. of- and said t ficials said additional Chinese air and genuine rep anti-aircraft units had been sent to the bodian peop border region. See C VIETNAM,ACCORDING to other of- ficials, also has sent fresh forces to the area near the Gulf of Tonkin. Officials here said there were "a lot of Chinese forces" there and they did not know what China intended to do. Senior aides said they could not rule out the possibility of a punitive strike V .O against Vietnam for leading the takeover against the Pol Pot gover- nment, whose main foreign links were with China. C0 1 ~7 They also said, however, that Hanoi's substantial air defences and supply of " sophisticated U.S. weapons left behind in during the Vietnam war might discourage any major attack by the TEHRAN Chinese. demonstral Officials could not confirm press of Shah M reports of a build-up along the Sino- raged acrc Soviet border. The two feuding Com- new civili munist giants have supported different problemsv parties in the Indochina dispute, with leaders. Moscow backing Vietnam. Newspap Soviet media supported Vietnamese were killed claims that all major regions of Cam- cities and bodia were controlled by pro- most Irania Vietnamese forces. PRIME The Hanoi correspondent of the Bakhtiar de government newspaper Izvestia repor- to present] ted: "Today (yesterday), all the main lower house regions of the country have been confidence, purged of units of the Phnom Penh to have ba regime." He added that the rebels' ad- governmer vances over the "reactionary, pro- have triedt Peking regime would help transform from theiro Southeast Asia into an area of peace, In Wash independence, freedom, stability and spokesman prosperity." Air ForceC The Izvestia correspondent described visiting Ira photographs taken after the capture of the militar Phnom Penh which he said showed the was concen city's inhabitants greeting rebel troops the ability. "looking happy and joyful." end the cris The Soviet report said that "all the Sources collaboratory services of the pro- would awai the lower hi For a related story on the military *meets on t strategy behind Vietnam 's well- possibly de Twelve Pages, odia feared gime are being annihilated' mnesty had been offered to he Pol Pot regime who gave up to the rebels. nounced the Cambodian t of Prime Minister Pol Pot tionary, dictatorial clique" he rebels were the only presentatives of the Cam- le. AMBODIA, Page 9 " lti-shah lence retinues Iran - N, Iran (AP) - Bloody tions demanding abdication Mohammad Reza Pahlavi oss Iran yesterday and the ian government ran into' with military and political' pers said 50 to 60 persons I in clashes with troops in 10 protests were reported in an cities. MINISTER Shahpour elayed until Thursday plans his Cabinet to the Majlis, or e of Parliament, for a vote of: A key general was reported cked out of the Cabinet and nt employees were said to. to block Bakhtiar Xninisters offices. ington, State Department n Hodding Carter said U.S Gen. Robert Huyser, who is. an, has been recommending ry support Bakhtiar, There rn in the U.S. capital about of the new government to is. in Tehran said the shah t the vote of confidence from house and the Senate, which he matter Saturday, before parting on a trip abroad. AP Photo A SOUTH VIETNAMESE helicopter flies over the Tonle Sap river near Phnom Penh in this photograph taken in 1970. Pro Hanoi Cambodian forces say they captured the Cambodian capital and most of the country Sunday. M SA By MITCH CANTOR and MARIANNE EGRI t Several Michigan Student Assembly (MSA) members said their colleagues in the organization may have voted in December against boycotting the University presidential selection process in hopes of securing the Regen- ts' support on other issues. Specifically, Vice-President' Kate Rubin and other MSA members said they wanted the Regents to accept proposals in December calling for vote with modifications in the Michigan Union's prod operation. men the IN LAST month's 12-10 vote, MSA fice agreed to name a student committee to Vic advise the Regents on presidential can- Ahet didates. Members were ready to the boycott taking part in the selection spac process altogether, charging that the Regents weren't giving them enough Rt input in the decision g tface pres - The Regents decided to table their decision and requested more infor- "1 mation on the Union modifications. The as a 00 implick posals presented to the eight- miber body called for transferring mupervision of the Unionto the Of- of Student Services, headed by e-President Henry Johnson. ther change would be converting Union's hotel rooms to dormitory ces. ubin said the Union issue often sur- ed in MSA discussions about the sidential selection process. THE ISSUE OF the Union was used a threat by some assembly mem- HEARING SET TO SETTLE CONTRACT: Police union goes to mediator tions bers," Rubin said. The Literary School junior specifically mentioned MSA President Eric Arnson as one of several members who encouraged the MSA tok "act on the presidential selection process or lose the Union." Arnson said he couldn't rememberlall of the assembly discussion on the day of the vote, but he said "there was some concern about relations with the Regen- ts as a whole. It (the Union resolution) might have been on people's minds." But MSA member Richard Barr said he didn't think the Union issue was the deciding factor. "I don't think the Union is important enough to change anyone's vote," he said. "But some members votes may have been based on maintaining good re-ations with the Regents." JOSEPH PELAVA, MSA's School of Natural Resources representative, said the influence was stronger. "If the Michigan Union wasn't an issue at this point in time, we would be boycotting the presidential selection process," Pelava said. Pelava added that several members were afraid the Regents "might retalliate on the Michigan Union plan." Regent Paul Brown (D-Petoskey) said he knew nothing about MSA mem- bers considering the Union question when voting to participate in the presidential selection process. "No one had ever told me anything like that," Brown said. "I think relations with MSA are better than they have been in the past," he added. By KEVIN ROSEBOROUGH A bitter dispute over a proposed change in the Ann Arbor police officers' ;pension plan has forced the city and Teamsters Local 214, the union representing the officers, to resort to mandatory arbitration to settle their contract differences. Negotiations to replace the officers' contract, which expired June 30, have been snagged by the union's demand to allow officers to retire with full benefits after 25 years on the force. The previous contract stipulated that of- ficers must also be 55 years old before being eligible for full benefits - 75 per cent of their salaries. UNDER THE union's proposal, of- ficers who joined the force at 18 years of -age would be eligible to' collect full retirement benefits at age 43. Ann Ar- bor City Administrator Sylvester Murray said the additional costs facing the city under this plan would be "astronomical," resulting in a financial burden too heavy for the city to bear. "There is absolutely no way that we can allow this," said Murray. "We base the cost of our pension plan on an average payment of benefits for 15 to 20 years after retirement. The union is talking about adding another 12 years that a "2;-and-out" policy would provide the chance for "new blood" on the force. Arbitrator Richard Strichartz, a "I don't know if we should hare people doing police wlork after 25 years. That's long enough in any one field." -(laptai Robert Conn A , , Arbor City Police of payments." Murray said if the union gets its way at the arbitration hearing - slated for Feb. 5-7 at City Hall - the city would appeal the decision. CAPTAIN ROBERT Conn of the Ann Arbor Police Department said he con- siders the pension issue crucial. "I don't know if we should have people doing policework after 25 years. That's long enough in any one field." He added sday Wayne State University law professor will preside at the hearing. Within 30 days of the hearing, he will settle the contract differences. Acting president Smith faces. heavy schedule 'U' survey predicts a mild '79 recession L.ek " Former Daily editor Tom Hayden discusses the changing role of sixties activists. See story, page 4. " Jazz composer and bassist Charles Mingus died last Saturday, Mingus' manager revealed yester- day. Mingus, considered one of the greatest living jazz musicians, died in Mexico City of a heart attack fnllnwing along hout with a By STEVEN SHAER A reduction in consumer spending coupled with pessimistic public at- titudes toward business conditions and personal finances will lead to a mild recession in 1979, according to the 100th Survey of Consumer Finances taken by the University Survey Research Center (SRC). - Results from the survey - conducted Curtin, director of the survey. "Pur- chases of high-priced goods and those made on debt will decrease." The Index of Consumer Sentiment, an indicator of consumer confidence, declined more than eight points from a year ago. The survey showed a level of 75 index points, comparable to the level recorded preceding the last recession. The higher the index the more confident ..,...-- 41-. 0- nrrr Tn10 By BRIAN BLANCHARD At around 5:30 yesterday afternoon, the telephone rang on the cluttered desk of the acting University president just as he was finishing his first day in.of- fice. He stretched a long arm across the pile of memos and reports he would be- taking home for the night and picked up the receiver. "HELLOV" he said slowly. "No, she's not here." A pause, and then with a grin, "This is Allan Smith." As he listened the grin widened into a. on the second floor of the Ad- ministration Building, ought to know his name. Smith, a lean 66-year-old University law professor and for er vice- president for academic affairs, said yesterday that his first day of meetings went smoothly and that he hasn't yet run into any decisions he feels should be reserved for the new, permanent chief executive of the University. THE MAJOR business in his office these days concerns both the replacement project for the new I I