STATE OF THE 'U' See editorial page V' Ninety Years of Editorial Freedom tti INDECISIVE See Today for details Vol. LXXXX, No.31 Ann Arbor, Michigan-Thursday, October 11, 1979 Ten Page Pot, alcohol use on campus as prevalent as ever By MITCH CANTOR Cigipa taWhen you start talking about weed, First in a four-part series t hey start thinking about co he 1960s, the rise in student ac- hippy-freaks, ya know," he said. IF In t tivism and unrest was accompanied by an unprecedented boom in drug use on college campuses. A decade later, while activism has faded into apathy and unrest into dalm, drugs have main- tained their status as a part of everyday life in Ann Arbor. And while they haven't reached the popularity level of 10 years ago, many drugs are being used by, increasing numbers of people. Studentmy propose Regenptal candidate By JULIE SELBST Spurred by what it says are increas- ing conflicts with the Board of Regents, a group of students met in the Pen- dleton Room of the Union last night to discuss forming a coalition to run a candidate to represent student interests in the 1980 Regental election. According to group spokesman Jack hall, the representative would not likely be a student, since such a can- didate would probably fail over- whelmingly in the state-wide election. "THE GROUP'S major concerns would be finding someone from a major parity, known to be sympathetic to student concerns to run for Regent," Hall said. While neither the Democratic nor the Republican party was chosen as a definitive focal point of recruitment, the students present tended to favor the Democrats. In discussing qualities of a candidate, Michigan Student Assembly Academic Affairs Coordinator Marc Breaksteone said, "We want someone who's an educator, someone who has some sen- sitivity to the quality of education, who See STUDENTS, Page 3 "TEN YEARS AGO it was all much newer to us, and we were all sort of overwhelmed by any and all drug use. Since then, we've come to see that it's here, and it's here to stay. I think people have come to accept them as part of today's life," said Jim Asberry, Couzens Hall building director, who has worked in college housing for 11 years. Marijuana, alcohol and cocaine are the three most popular drugs on cam- pus today, and the first two are probably at least as popular as they were 10 years ago. But sources disagree about which substance is more widely- used. "I'd say pot is more popular (with University students) only because a lot of people I know smoke and go to classes, smoke and do other things. And it's not that easy to perceive when people are high, whereas when you're drunk, it is," said Anne, a University junior. JOHN, A University junior who sold pot and cocaine last year, claims pot is very popular, but still second to drinking because stereotypes about marijuana smokers Aeem to persevere. "Alcohol is viewed, in a much dif- ferent sense than smoking pot. It's just 'cause people go out and have a beer,, and they see nothing wrong with it. "Drinking is just more accepted. Even older people aren't surprised to see University students with a beer where they might be if they see a guy with a joint," said Doug, a University junior who smokes marijuana and uses LSD occasionally. AT THE SAME time, however, there seems to be some opposition to the view that alcohol is more socially accep- See CAMPUS, Page 2 4 i. F e ......................till causing markei From The Associated Press Frenzied activity rocked the stock and bond markets of Wall Street for the second straight day yesterday in a con- vulsive reaction to the Federal Reser- ve's new plans for clamping down on credit. Bond prices likewise came under in- tense pressure as the markets absorbed the shock of new record levels of in- terest rates. On Tuesday many of the nation's banks announced unpreceden- ted increases of one full percentage point in the benchmark prime lending rate from 13% to 14 per cent. SAVINGS BANK officials also said yesterday home owners will be vir- tually shut out of mortgage funds in nearly half the states beginning in January. Twenty-four states will be hit har- dest, because they have laws limiting mortgage rates to about 12 per cent or less, making it unprofitable for banks there to lend mortgage money because they must pay even higher interest rates to borrow. Trading volume at the New York Stock Exchange reached a record 81.62 million shares, far outdistancing the previous high of 66.37 million set Aug. 3 of last year. THE DOW JONES average of 30 in- dustrial stocks, off about 25 points at t us'et Thomas Parliament, an economist at the U.S. League of Savings Associations, pinpointed Arkansas, Washington, Georgia, Illinois, . Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, New Jer- sey, New York, and Texas as very mor- tgage-dry "come the first part of next year." AND IN THOSE states without usury ceilings, he said, home buyers may face mortgages carrying interest rates of 12.5 per cent or higher. Steep rates will be particularly evident in California and Florida, he said. That prediction could be on the low side, according to the government's chief regulator of thrift institutions. - HE PREDICTED mortgage. rates could reach 14 per cent by early next year, while housing starts could plum- met by as much as 25 per cent in 1979. Despite all the turmoil, however, many Wall Streeters continued to praise the Federal Reserve's decision last weekend to bring out some heavy new guns in its battle against inflation. : Many conceded that the new steps raised the odds of at least a moderate recession in the months ahead, and potentially rugged times for such im- portant industries as housing construc- tion and auto manufacturing. BUT THEY argued that. whatever Daily Photo by LISA KLAUSNER Special delivery Pat Wilcox from Bea Sigma Phi sorority brings a hot meal to retiree Adolf Helber. Through the Motor Meals program,' some elderly and ill Ann Arbor residents who can't cook for themselves receive regular visits and food. See story page 7. . . , CALLS FOR MORE A FFIRMA TIVE A C TION: Power hts U hiring policies By ADRIENNE LYONS The University should break long- standing traditions in its hiring prac- tices by employing more women faculty members, UJniversity Regent Sarah Power (D-Ann Arbor) told a meeting of the University's Com- mission for Women yesterday after- noon. In a short speech which was followed by questions and comments from the audience of approximately 40 Univer- sity female faculty and staff, Power suggested that the University should encourage its departments to follow af- firmative action principles more closely., For instance, Power said, departments could ask for increased funds to help them hire more women. POWER NOTED other factors that are keeping women off University faculty rolls. These included the in- creasingly low rate.of faculty turnover and tight budgets within departments. According to Power, there are no female deans in LSA, no female vice- presidents of the University, and not enough women on search committees. The University's only female regent said that a report on hiring practices in LSA two years ago indicated that only nine of the college's women were hired on the tenured track. But, she said, this year's report shows that eight of those women have now left the University. "WE'RE VIRTUALLY back to square one," she said. Power said female faculty leave the University because they do not receive promotions, or are hired away by other universities. She said University male department heads still are skeptical about female faculty members' abilities. 1 ' - -- to open up the hiring systefn, such as mid-afternoon, staged a late rally to short term pain might result could be Power called the fact that it is stronger recruitment of women into finish with an 8.37 decline at 849.82. more than offset by the longer-term generally acknowledged that women doctoral- programs. Other suggestions That left the widely recognized average benefits of progress against rapid in- have been discriminated against in from the audience included the with a loss of more than 48 points since flation, which many economists regard hiring practices "one of our most hear- recruitment of undergraduates and the start of the week. as a ticking time bomb for the U.S. tening" advances in the seven years even igh school students -into In world markets, the dollar dropped economy. since she served on the Commission for traditionally male-dominated fields, in foreign exchange, giving up some of This week's slide, by contrast, Women. But she added that real gains such as the ph alsciences its gains of the past two days. Gold represented a loss of between seven and for women are not keeping pace with Power called on-her listeners to offer prices soared more than $28 an ounce to eight per cent, as measured by the Dow these attitudinal changes. their comments and interpretations of $419.50 in early trading, but later Jones industrial average, through mid- POWER ALSO suggested new means the situation to the Board of ,Regents. backed off to $408 in London. afternoon yesterday. Father of H-boml- Nuclear power vital SDS, black leaders slam Chief Krasny By TIMOTHY YAGLE Last in a two-part series While city administrators and former Ann Arbor officials have praised Police Chief Walter Krasny for his methods of quelling campus disturbances, one black leader and some former student activists saw another, more negative side, of the outgoing 61-year-old chief. Ezra Rowry, a leader of the city's black community in the early 1970s, likened Krasny's position to a puppet on the city administration's political strings. s olicies "POLICE CHIEFS are functionaries of political bodies," Rowry commen- ted. "Krasny was under a conservative City Council and conservative city ad- ministration. He was about as much of a functionary as you could ever find. Whatever came dowh the pike, to the police chief, it had to come from that (conservative) kind of channel. Whatever Krasny came out to be had to be affected by that (conservative) kind of superior." While Rowry said Krasny's non- See SDS, Page 7 By MARK PARRENT Unlike his more flamboyant adver- saries in the national nuclear energy debate, Edward Teller didn't speak before enthusiastic mob of jean-clad activists. Nor did he enlist the aid of countless musicians to help rally mass support. Instead, the noted physicist - the "father of the hydrogen bomb" - preached his pro-nuclear energy gospel last night before a quietly approving crowd of less than 300 in a -sedate con- ference room of the Bechtel Cor- poration. TELLER, 71, said he doesn't classify himself strictly as a nuclear advocate but rather as a supporter of nuclear energy in a much wider energy program. "Nuclear energy won't solve everything," Teller said, but "there is a nuclear component to the energy problem." Tellermdevoted much of his 50-minute talk to attacking anti-nuclear activists, especially Jane Fonda and Tom Hayden, and national policies that he said inhibit domestic energy develop- ment. TELLER, BORN in Hungary and educated in Germany, came to the United States in 1935. He worked on the Manhattan Project that developed the atomic bomb during World War II and conducted research at various educational institutions. In the early 1950s, Teller led the research that culminated in the development of the hydrogen bomb, still the most powerful weapon in the world. . "They are a bunch of elitists," he said of Fonda and Hayden. "They are a bun- See 'FATHER,' Page 7 Vaily not by IA LAUSI PHYSICIST EDWARD TELLER, "the father of the hydrogen bomb," speaking at the Bechtel Corporation last night, noted that nuclear energy will not solve all energy problems. :.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... ............. -....:. .......... ..:.::.:. .p,:.. ta'' xv::,:IJ lJ.:::.." ; ./. A 1 - U" . }.t fi,.. + Fi f }' r . rf .: : by a shortage of living space in the capital, are reluctant to leave. One student poster showed a big soldier smoking a cigarette posing with a rocket ship and leaning back again- st a textbook. Printed on the poster was a proverb about a guest who came to dinner and moved into the house. It ad- ded: "Oppose Barbaric Power." II Escape from sex island A lot of monkey business has been going on in Mont- (1Ir1r'flv TAl ham'a 1.tf~dyrIt .all c.4,artal rn floc want, More monkey business While Otis was busy planning his third escape from the slammer in Montgomery yesterday, a self-proclaimed "funky looking gorilla wearing a sandwich board" was busy huckstering on the Diag. The simian was part of a promotion for the University Activities Center's Gong Show scheduled for tomorrow night at 9:00 in the Union Ballroom. According to the gorilla, the fuzzy black suit kept him toasty while the winds were whipping across campus. So ditch your down this winter and stay snug with rape - 1.A2.... n the bureau," but past rigors will not be applied. This new "with it" spirit of the FBI also eases strict punishment for agents engaging in extra-marital or pre-marital sexual relatonships. No longer does such "decadence" result in automatic dismissal. Webster says he wants to put more "emphasis on honesty and integrity rather than on private lifestyles." So Diag burnouts you still have a shot at your James Bond dreams. f On the inside .I i