COMBINES 31 YEARS OF STUDY 'U' professor has new theory on hyj By BETH ROSENBERG Thirty million Americans - 15 per cent of the U.S. population - suffer from some form of hypertension, and half of them don't know it, according to Dr. David Bohr, physiology professor at the University Medical School. Bohr has studied the causes of hyper- tension, or high blood pressure, at the University for 31 years and has requested $3.7 million from the Freshperson SAT National Institute of Health so he can continue hypertension research for another five years. Bohr said his next study, scheduled to begin in 1981, will center on his latest hypothesis concer- ning smooth muscle found surrounding blood vessels. BLOOD PRESSURE rises because constriction of the blood vessels causes increased resistance. The doctor ex- plained that genetic abnormalities or induced hormonal changes might affect the smooth muscle and cause it to become more excitable. When the cell muscle becomes excited it contracts more and causes increased resistance to blood flow through the tube surroun- ding the cell, according to Bohr. "The hypothesis of basic abnor- malities says that it (the abnormality) is inherited and can be made to take place in experimental animals or does take place in humans exposed to kidney damage or hormones," Bohr stated. Bohr said if his hypothesis proves to be correct, the next logical step in his research is to find the nature of change in the membrane and what causes the change. "ONCE WE find one answer, it will open up new ones to be answered," he said. Hypertension is a general term en- compassing several different diseases which result in elevated blood pressure. Hypertension can result from problems involving the kidneys, hormones, diet, or unknown causes. Dogs, pigs, rab genetic strain of hyp been used in Bohr's crease the blood p perimental animals used approaches manipulation, chan intake in the diet, a tion. Cures for kidn hypertension are surgery offers relief The Michigan Daily-Tuesday, October 9, 1979-Page7; iertension bits and a special some cases, Bohr said. He added that. pertensive rats have some drugs, including diuretics, are ef- experiments. To in- fective in lowering hypertension. pressure in the ex- A person suffering from hypertension s, Bohr successfully should see a physician, Bohr said. The including kidney doctor will decide what type of hyper- ages in the sodium tension the patient has. and hormonal injec- "High blood pressure itself doesr't hurt anything," Bohr explained. "Tbe ey .and hormonal danger is the secondary effects of available, while damaged blood vessels causing a stroke F from the disease in or heart attack." (Continued from Page 1) There was little discussion by the 'Aculty concerning the possible in- ;Clusion of the ACT in University ad- mnissions criteria. Gordus stressed that the issue is currently under discussion, and no action is planned until more in- .ormation about the effectiveness of the tests is obtained. THERE WAS some concern ex- pressed that neither the SAT nor the ACT adequately measure a student's ability to do college work. DalaiLama brings peace message to Ann Arbor IContinued from Page 1) The key to achieving inner peace, he said, was in discovering "the nature of the mind" and "the functions of con- sciousness," in destroying con- sciousness so that the true nature of the mind would be revealed. The Dalai Lama, launching into a detailed, academic exposition on Tibetan Buddhist meditation practices, explained that meditation was the key to breaking through one's con- sciousness. In the short-term such inner peace, he said, would provide one with clear thinking, and more tranquilized thoughts. In the long-term it would link the individual with the essentially common nature of all people, which would then lead logically to a valuing of speace and an end to selfishness, he said. THE EXILED religious leader said he felt that he and Pope John Paul II shared "common ground." "Christians and Buddhists have the same basic emphasis on love. We are the same in that we are working for the benefit of humankind," he explained. The Dalai Lama's visit to America is seen by many as a result of changes recently in Chinese-American relations. Although for years he has asked to tour the United States, he was refused an entry visa, many say, because his visit might have infuriated Chinese officials. Now that diplomatic relations with China have been established, the State Department felt secure in issuing a visa. The Dalai Lama particularly ex- pressed a desire to visit Ann Arbor, af- ter local architect Rich Ahearn began corresponding with the exiled Tibetan leader after a visit to his Dharmsala, India refuge in 1971. better ECB Chairman Fader outlined the success of the ECB program, which in- cludes assessment of writipg skills of incoming students, placement into ap- propriate composition classes, and research into the effects of the program on writing ability. Fader said that the program has met with wide acclaim across the country. English Prof. Richard Bailey, who is responsible for the ECB research program, said, "At no other com- parable institution is an entire faculty devoting such an effort to writing." Both Bailey and Fader cited the ECB Outreach program, in which University professors. visit Michigan high schools to help establish composition programs, as widely praised and highly successful.' INGMAR BERGMAN'S 1956 THE SEVENTH SEAL (at 7 only) Bergman proves again that the questions about the existence of God and man's place in the universe can be filled, can be dramatic, and can be commercial. A Knight returns home from the Crusades to find Europe ravaged by the plague and plays a game of chess with Death. With MAX VON SYDOW. The Heart Is A Lonely Hunter (at 9:05) A girl who cherished a seemingly hopeless dream of becoming a concert pianist meets two other people with lonely, circumscribed lives: a sensitive deaf mute and an embittered black father. With ALAN ARKIN, CICELY TYSON and STACY KEACH. The AnnAd~r film CueperOe Presents at Aud. A: $1.50 Tuesday, October 9 THE 400 BLOWS (Francois Truffaut; 1959) 7 & 10:20-AUD A In 1957, a young film critic named Francois Truffaut was banned from the Cannes Film Festival. In 1959 the some Truffaut won the Grand Prix with this beautiful film of a boy unloved and unwanted at home who withdraws into a private, then fugitive, existence. The film's ending is one of the most famous in cinema. French with subtitles. SHOOT THE PIANO PLAYER (Francois Truffaut, 1960) $:40 only-AUD A Truffaut transformed the plot he found in a dime novel detective thriller into a deeply personal examination of an artist's handling of success in this, his fun- niest and most daring film. Marked by the brilliant photography of Raoul Coutard and dazzling shifts in pace and mood, Shoot the Piano Player repre- sents a high-point that Truffaut has yet to reach again. "Truffaut's film busts out all over! "-Pauline Koel. French with subtitles. TOMORROW'S SHOWING IS CANCELLED DUE TO PRIOR BOOKING CINEMA GUILD $2.50 both $1.50 each OLD ARCH. AUD. I NVJN%.- , A r "o-M A i r " _ ".. ':"a : yL, "4 f ; " :vim 1 y +I r 2 " : . .N:. .; TF~ w :C, ... t r , r'\ '. i " 1 ' . i "'; .:;: s r . . . ' . :. . iM J ; " 1. ENERGY. We can't afford to waste it. ..-----" f: ;,; .; . ; :, ':.'.: , . :. :: := ". o ai ° r ( o~cmbcr703 Cr5er Arena inn hPr r( a ----. The University of Michigan Department of THEATRE & DRAMA l presents . . . "The game that never means anything .and newve si" R"YN11I... AfGF~ r ends D O D Nr IS" i . Gwt c 0 6r1 I r ( i ale Yroh d&a 3IWc I CC% I 1- _ ' '