Page 4-Saturday, November 18, 1978-The Michigan Daily (7 ie thI & taa 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, MI 48109 Eighty-Nine Years of Editorial Freedoni Vol. LXXXIX, No. 63 News Phone: 764-0552 Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan A Regental Nightmare Zimbabwea W HEN I SMITH formed a bi- racial government in Rhodesia last year we expressed our doubts that the coalition would work. On Thursday the biracial government announced that it was postponing the long-awaited general election for another four months, until.April of next year. This retreat from the progression toward the majority rule Mr. Smith had promised is only further evidence that the coalition of moderate blacks and zwhites does net.represent the people of Ziinbabwe - the African name for, Rhodesia - and is unable to govern the country. The decision to postpone the election was announced after an eight hour meeting between the principle leaders of the biracial government, Bishop Abel Muzor ewa, the Reverend Ndabanir hole, Senator Jeremiah Chirau, and 'Mr. Smith. Apparently there was disagreement among the big for Bi a zorewa and Rev. Sithole were opposed to postponing the elections. Earlier in the week Muzorewa had said postponement would invite disaster. There are several possible reasons for the decision to postpone the elections. All the signs of the weakness of the current government in the face of the strength;f the support the peopl of Zmnbabwv ave given to the rebels led by- Nkomo and Robert Mugebe. One reason for the elections postponement is simple fear - fear that the Rhodesian military forces may not be able to guarantee safe elections in the face of the rebel threat to disrupt them. Another reason may be that Mr. Smith still hopes to meet with Mr. Nkomo and Mr. Mugebe in an attempt to draw them into the government through negotiations. Mr. Nkomo has promised he will do all of his talking on the battlefield. The longer Mr. Smith and 'his moderate black friends postpone the move towards majority rule, the bloodier the ultimate victory by the forces led by Mr. Nkomo and Mr. Mugabe will be. Rhodesia's present biracial regime is already losing the war. Day by day the guerillas move closer to Salisbury. The city, which was content and peaceful last month, is now exposed to rocket and small arms fire periodically. But the biracial regime, like the captain of a sinking ship, seems content to go down with it's ill-conceived form of majority rule. The United States and G.reat Britain should condemn the postponement. They should make it clear that since the biracial coalition does not work it should step down. Bishop Muzorewa and Rev. Sithole must speak adamantly for elections soon. Only free elections or continued violence will topple the current illegitimate government ruling Zimbabwe. Let's hope it is not too late for the former. ANN ARBOR, MI. March 6, 1979 - The door to the Administration Building swung, open, and Regent Thomas Roach (D-Grosse -Pointe) stuck his head out and puffed a cloud of smoke from his cigar, signalling the eager crowd in Regents' Plaza that a new University President had been chosen. The new President, to take over September 1, is Dale Leydon, a prominentColumbus lawyer and graduate of Ohio State University. Leydon has chosen the name Harlan-Robben I. The new President will break a 162 year tradition by being the first University President not to have an intense hatred ofnOSU. The Regents had spent three full days locked inside the Administration Building, subsisting on coffee with other food brought in by secretaries. The conclave was the secondin a month for the eight-member body which oversees the University. The group had previously bowed to student pressure and selected Assistant Political Science Professor Joel Samoff to be the next chief administrator, but he has since turned down the offer, saying he will instead accept a post on the Johannesberg City Council. Samoff was denied tenure at themUniversity for the sixth time last February. The crowd's reaction to Harlan-Robben I's selection was varied. Michigan Student assembly (MSA) member Kate Rubin said she was disappointed in the decision. "What cannIsay? This is just another example of the repressive, reactionary facist regime imposing its will upon the students. Needless to say, Leydon wasn't a choice of the students." The presidential selection process began last fall when MSA, the Senate Advisory Committee on University Affairs (SACUA), and the Michigan Alumni Association each chose committees to submit names of presidential candidates to the Regents. Students were asked to submit names on a three-t-five index card. The Regents then reviewed the candidates, including several not suggested by the committees. Leydon was only on the Alumni list. MSA members expressed concern last fall over the framework of the process, saying their voice in the matter would be insignificant and that the Regents would pay little attention to their recommendations. -jf -i former President Robben Fleming, who retires Jan. 1. Fleming contacted each of the Regents by telephone and personally endorsed Leydon. "You might say we got the calling," quipped Regent Gerald Dunn (D-Lansing). Leydon, appearing at a brief press conference late last night, refused to address specific issues currently involving the University. "I will do my best to comply CANTOR By MITCH i a _ 1_ 4a, 40 1 >m collective bargaining rights." Administrative Law Judge Shlomo Sperka has picked .dtes through this August to hear rebuttal witnesses from the University, which claims graduate student assistants are not primarily employees, ,but rather students who are not entitled to collective bargaining rights. Concerning consolidation, for formitory residents, which has been protested by a large percentage of University students, Leydon said he. is considering a plan which would shift cafeteria facilities to Michigan Stadium. Leydon, 57, said he will abstain from attending all Michigan-OSU football, games while serving as president here. Six of the eight Regents strongly endorsed Leydon. Sarah Power (D-Ann Arbor) said "Harlan-Robben I will make a fine President. . . for someone coming from such a low social background as Ohio." One of the dissenters was Deana Baker (R-Ann Arbor). "Frankly, I think the University could use someone a bit more conservative. I strongly advocated someone more along the lines of Ronald Reagan," Baker said. The other Regent to disapprove of Leydon was former MSA member Irving Freeman, who captured a Regent's seat in November. "This guy stinks. I think I'd rather have John Belushi run the University," Freeman said. The Michigan, Alumni Association, and advisory committees representing the alumni and faculty were both pleased by the selection. The two groups had issued a joint statement to the press when the Regents began their conclave, to be read following the decision. The statements simply read: "We are satisfied with whatever decision the Regents make. We are sure the new President will do a fine job." Mitch Cantor, Daily night editor, covers the Regents. lit- After' threatssto boycott the selection process, MSA instead decided to, contribute its list of names to the process. There was no word as to how Zolton Ferency fared in the final balloting. Regent Gerald Dunn (D- Lansing) said Leydon was strongly recommended by with the wishes of the students of this school as well as the citizens of the state," Leydon said. Following the 15-minute gathering, however, Leydon briefly evaded two specific issues of student concern. "As far as the ongoing MERC hearing is concerned, I would only appeal it it GEO insists on Regents get the message R EVERSING THEIR traditional anti-student voting tendencies, the University Regents yesterday voted to turn down a plan that would have constructed a mass dining facility just west of Mosher-Jordan hall to accommodate,., onsolidated food,., service for the' 2100 residents of that dorm, Alice Lloyd, Couzens and Stockwell. In turning down the plan by a tie vote, which automatically rejects any ,proposals, the University's governing body has finally followed the student's cue. Although they calculated the estimated financial benefits from such a plan would lower student costs, the three regents who rejected it (James Waters, Paul Brown and David Laro) decided the move would be detrimental to the big school's relatively few places of "smallness." "I just don't feel that to save the one per cent (per dorm student's in-state total costs) is enough to offset the loss of community that is created by having smaller gaining rooms," said Regent Brown. Regent Thomas Roach (D-Grosse Pointe) however, said he would probably re-introduce the proposal in the board's December meetings because two of the regents were not present at yesterday's meeting. So while we strongly applaud yesterday's action, we realize the proposal is not dead yet and we urge the board to reject it again. And we hope the three members who approved the plan yesterday will reconsider to make it unanimous. We also commend Deane Baker, who although he was absent yesterday, did declare at the Regents meeting on Thursday that the school's administrators ahould look into other housing' projects to reduce students' costs. It is essential that the University's cost-cutters investigate all other conceivable plans. before deciding on any particular one. The Student Coalition to Save University Dining Systems (SUDS), a group of concerned students who thoroughly observed food consolidation plans at other campuses must be praised for their efforts to organize student oppositions tqo the plan. They clearly presented the case against the proposal to the students currently living at the dorms which would be affected and mobilized them. It is fair to say that without such strong efforts, the Regents would probably have voted for the plan. But that external pressure from the students shouldn't take anything away from the board's encouraging vote. Although faced by even greater student pressure in the past, they have ignored it and pushed the anti-student plan into effect. But not this time. We hope they will be as responsive on future student issues as they were in the vote against dorm meal consolidation. i Letters to the Daily Misquoted To the Daily: In the article of 10-21-78 entitled "Gays find support at teach-in"; I was significantly misquoted. First, I did not say that "everyone is guaranteed equal protection under the law-except gays." Nor is that statement. true. The equal protection clause says that no one may be denied the equal protection of the laws. Unfortunately, courts have developed more restrictive guidelines to determine when equal protection rights are being violated. Certain oppressed groups, like black people, are supposedly more protected because of their historic lack of equal treatment and specific constitutional amendments that forbid discrimination on the basis of race, color, or place of national origin. Women will become another specially treated category if the ERA passes, but as of now, the US Supreme Court has refused to put them in that category without the ERA. It is my opinion that gay people should be in this special category - but my opinion is not yet accepted by the majority of courts. But then again, neither are children, women, and a whole host of other oppressed groups accepted by the courts as belonging to this category.' Even beyond that, the equal protection rights of black people and other specially protected groups are not reality. Black people still are treated in a discriminatory manner by the government. What'I may have said is that courts recognize the equal protection rights of blacks, women, etc., to a greater degree or that gays are not guaranteed equal protection, although they should be. But that'.s a lot different than saying that only gays are denied equal protection rights. Second, private employers are legally exempted from hiring gays unless there is a city (or state) ordinance protecting the employes' sexual preference basis of sexual preference unless a state or city law is on the books that specifically protects the employment rights of gays. Finally, some courts have ruled that gays can't be fired from government jobs just because they are gay. Some courts have also made a distinction between people who admit they're gay but aren't active in political and/or gay groups, and gay activists who make an issue about gayness. These courtsssay it's ok to be gay, but if you keep embarrassing the government or throw it in our face by being an activist aboutit, you've gone too far. And I also mentioned , that certain government jobs, especially those requiring security clearances, can still be forbidden. to gay people. I am glad to see coverage of this conference in the Daily, but I hope that these misquotes are cleared up so that false information is not conveyed to your readership. I realize that this subject is a very complicated one, even for a ttorneys, and I understand how some confusion could have occurred, especially since a lot of information was given out in a fairly short period of time. -Diana Autin Diag rally To the Daily: One year ago, President Anwar Sadat of Egypt made a dramatic trip to Jerusalem. To the world, his act represents the valiant effort to forget, for the moment, the weight and horror of 30 years of struggle between two nations, to seek a clear path to peace. Today, one year later, many problems must still be resolved. Hopefully but not certainly, some satisfactory solutions will be attained in the final agreements between Israel and Egypt. It is impossible to minimize the delicate complexities and potential explosiveness underlying each problem the negotiating countries face. Indeed, the current negotiations their efforts towards an infinitely more worthy goal. Thus, in honor of that first historic visit to Jerusalem, there will be a rally in the Diag on Monday, Nov. 20, from 12:00 to 1:00 p.m. It will be a rally for peace in the Middle East, for the fulfillment of the dearest needs and hopes of all peoples involved. Let us, the faculty and students of the University of Michigan, gather together on this occasion to share in our hopes for a conclusive, solid peace in the Middle East. Come to the rally, join the effort on Monday, 12-1 p.m. -Richard Bardenstein and Joanna Stark The Union of Students for Israel (USI) U.S. Labor Party, To the Editor: In the Daily of Wed., Nov. 15, there was a viewpoint article about the anti-nuke movement and its relations with labor. The article was written by aamember of the U.S. Labor Party. Lest anyone be misled into thinking that the U.S. Labor Party has anything to do with the labor movement or in any way speaks for labor on this issue or any other, let me cite a few facts about them. The U.S. Labor Party, also known as the National Caucus of Labor Committees (NCLC), was formed in 1968 as a caucus of Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) right after the student strike at Columbia University - the exact time that the CIA officials- had admitted penetrating SDS. (N.Y. Times 12/30/74). Since that time, they have built up a reputation as a notorious anti-union outfit, engaging in physical attacks on unionists, black liberation leaders, peace activists, communists, and other progressives. The January, 1976 issue of Unity, a publication of the Rank and File Committee of District 4, United steelworkers of America (USWA), pointed out that the Labor Party's members were almost always to be found The U.S. operations of the NCI,,C, by its own estimates, haO a budget of more than $1 milliot in 1976 though their membership was only about 500. Among these members were a number of police officers, licensed to cary guns, who took part in physicl attacks. Three U.S. Labor Party leaders in New Jersey were arrested for possessing an illegal cache of arms, but were only fined. In addition to its U.S. operation, the NCLC has foreign branches to which it exports about $500,000 yearly. In the interview cited above, Greg Rose also reported that NCLC trained "many foreign nationals who were ... sent back to their own countries." In 1975, the Swedish Secret Service began an investigation of the European Labor Committee (ELC), NCLC's European branch, as a possible U.S. intelligence operation and stted that "given the international character of the ELC and the obvious interference in the internal affairs of the kingdom, we must investigate carefully." Per Fagerstroen, Prime Minister Olof Palme's press secretary, defined the ELC as "an agency of North American origin whose behavior corresponds perfectly to a group tied to some sort of intelligence organization" and charged that they were "compiling everything they can find out about leading Social Democrats.'' Also, Aftonbladet, a major Swedish newspaper, reported that "ELC ... is a North American anti- Communist organization which in Sweden and other countries is suspected of having committed various acts of espionage and sabotage." (Daily World 10/22/75). This record speaks for itself. The surfacing of the U.S. Labor Party here in Michigan on the issue of nuclear power constitutes a direct attack on the growing ties between the labor movement and the increasingly mature anti-nuke organizations. As Jerry Gordon of the ... .............. NEW BUS;iNESSSTTo <2: OIN EALS T Tra4'1: x/ Jf(, ~_'i ._.. ..,. i e __I U/ ' ., I'