SEE DIFFICULTIES IN NEW SGC PLAN See Page 4 Seven tieth Year of Editorial Freedom :4uii41 CLOUDY, COOLER High--62 Low-63 Partly cloudy today, turning cooler toward night U VOL. LXX, No. 8 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 30, 1959 FIVE CENTS SIX PAGES KHRUSHCHEV GREES:. 0 li IT Justices Prepare TO TI, E BEL CO ImmdaeThreat To Germany Ends Road Cleared for 'Summit Meeting But Diplomats Doubtful of Success WASHINGTON ()-Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev publicly confirmed yesterday his agreement with President Dwight D. Eisen- hower that negotiations on the future of Berlin will be conducted without a time limit. United States officials said this agreement ended the Soviet threat to West Berlin. This is also the agreement which, so far as Eisenhower is con- cerned, cleared the road to a Summit conference on Berlin and other cold, war problems. Such a conference may be held late this year or early next year, possibly at feneva. The state department repoyted i Red China Lauds*Tour of. Prenier By The Associated Press Communist China yesterday ap plauded the results of Soviet Pre mier Nikita Khrushchev's Ameri can tour. In warm words of praise it pre dicted an easing of world tensions Khrushchev himself, took off fo Communist China last night jus 30 hours and 26 minutes after re turning from the United States. He will take part in celebra tions of the 10th birthday of th Peiping government. He also is going to give Re Chinese leader Mao Tze-Tung fill-in about his talks with Presi dent Dwight D. Eisenhower which the Peiping press has alread hailed as a great contribution t world peace. Cite Positive Effect The official Peiping People' Daily said Khrushchev's visit t America "without doubt . . . wil have a positive effect .. . on th cause of world peace." "World public opinion is fully justified in highly evaluating thi visit. The Chinese people rejoic in Comrade Khrushchev's suc cess," the government organ said Ta Kung Pao, another Peipin daily reflecting official views, ex pressed "immense delight" ove the trip. It said the Soviet pre mier had made a positive contri bution to the peaceful settlemen of international disputes. Peiping radio broadcast both comments. It was by far Peiping' most positive endorsement of th Eisenhower-Khrushchev meeting Previously the Chinese Reds ha been considered cool to the idea reportedly disliking the possibil ity that United States and Sovie officials would discuss Asian prob lems without Peiping officials be ing present. Paper Comments But the People's Daily com mented: "The visit enhances the mutua understanding of the" two bi powers . . . The President of th United States also expressed a de sire for peace The question lies in whether the deeds of the United States will square with th desire." The official daily c l a i m e Khrushchev had dealt a blow t the cold war. "With exceedingly sound argu ments he has highlighted the im portance of improving Soviet United States relations and of th peaceful coexistence of the tw different social systems," it said. '60 Graduates Should Make Appointments Prospective February, June an August, 1960 graduates should make appointments for their 'En " to ambassadors- of the other 14 North Atlantic Treaty nations yes- terday on the Khrushchev-Eisen- hower talks which ended at Camp David, Md., Sunday afternoon. French Envoy Herve Aphand said he understood the Camp Da- vid agreement made no change whatever in the rights of the United States, Britain and France to keep their troops as a protection for the 2% million people of West Berlin, in the heart of Communist - Germany. - The agreement did change the - situation "in 'the re~ioval of th threat," Alphand said, adding: - "Anyway we hope so." - His cautionary afterthought re- r flected a mildly skeptical attitude t among officials and diplomats here - about the future of the Berlin situation, since the Eisenhower- - Khrushchev agreement rests en- e tirely on good faith. The promptness of the Khrush- d chev announcement was regarded a as supporting this view of good - faith on the part of the Soviet h Premier. y However, the dominant belief o among top United States leaders is that Khrushchev definitely wants an easing of international ,tensions for reasons of his own, in- cluding economic expansion inside 11 the Soviet Union. e yTo Consider .e SGC Plan - By KENNETH MELDOWNEY r Student Government Council - will continue its consideration of - the new SGC plan at its meeting t at 7:30 p.m. tonight. Last week the discussion was h confined, for the most part, sole- s ly to questions concerning the e plan. Tonight members will be g. allowed to criticize and suggest d changes. , The proposal that will be made - by Phil Zook, '60, Council admin- t istrative vice-president, w o u1 d - make major changes in the plan -as proposed by the SC Plan Clarification Committee. One change proposed by Zook - would be the elimination of review of SGC actions merely because l members of the Committee on g Ref rral felt they were unreason- e able. - - He would also have the compo- n sitiOV of the Committee on Re- e ferral changed.CUnder his revision e the committee would have seven voting members: two students not d presently Council members, who o would be appointed by the Coun- ci; one member of the adminis- - tration (neither the Dean of Men - or Women nor subordinates of - either), who shall be appointed by e the Vice-President for Student Af- o fairs; one faculty member engaged in research or school administra- tion and three faculty members primarily engaged in teaching. The faculty members would be ap- pointed by the Faculty Senate. Other members such as the Deans of Men and Women would serve on the committee but in a Inon-voting status. Changes also involve when'the committee should meet and its operation. d Also on the agenda for the d meeting will be discussion on the - new Regulations Booklet that was KHRUSHCHEV IN AGREEMENT-The Soviet Premier officially declared there was no time limit on negotiations over the Berlin question. His statement affirmed what President Dwight D. Eisen- hower had announced earlier. GOES 12 INNINGS: Dodgers Defeat Brates To Cop Fla L I For Intervention Government Ready for Fast Action If Talks Don't End Steel Strike WASHINGTON (A) - The Justice Department yesterday was reportedgearing up for quick action if President Dwight D. Eisen- hower decides to invoke the Taft-Hartley law emergency provisions PROTEST: to stop the 78-day steel strike. The President has called in top industry and union leaders to separate White House conferences today in - a final effort to get T ibet fruitful bargaining without resort to the Taft-Hartley law provisions. Pending the outcome of those conferences, no steps will be taken Talk Starts:r the Taft-Hartley Law's machinery working, the White-House Other officials said privately, however, they doubt that even a. S x t personal appeal from the President will budge the industry and the striking steelworkers union from their poles-apart positions. in that event, Eisenhower is expected to trigger the emergency UNITED NATIONS, N.Y. ()-A strike provisions into effect. This would call for first naming, a mass Soviet bloc walkout in the fact-finding panel to report on the United Nations General Assembly issues. On receipt of the panel's yesterday set the stage for bitter report the president could order debate on charges that Communist the Justice Department to seek aree China is trying to, destroy the court injunction to halt the strike Tibetan people's way oflife, for an 80-day cooling period. To A dhere Members of the Soviet delega- tion and its eight satellites left the Justice Ahead Assembly Hall just before the Justice was reported well ahead To speech of T. F. Tsiang, the Na- on its preparatory paper work. It tionalist China ambassador. was noted that not only Atty. Gen. "From this rostrum, as repre- William P. Rogers, but the head sentative of China, I declare that of his department's civil division, By JOHN FISCHER free China condemns the Com- George C. Doub, participated in a Tau Epsilon Phi colony will not munist atrocities in Tibet and White House conference on the take advantage of its position in welcomes any proposal to examine steel situation Monday. the residence hall system during them in the present session of the All negotiations in the steel dis- rush, Mike Riseman, '60, TEP Assembly," Tsiang asserted. pute are at a standstill. The union president, said. Await Action broke off New York talks con- The Assembly's 21-nation steer- ducted by the Federal Mediation Riseman acknowledged that ing committee was expected to act and Conciliation Service last Fri- having about three members of sometime today on the request of day. It said further such con- the colony in the quadrangles, Ireland and Malaya to put the ferences were useless. could be a definite advantage in Tibetan issue before the Assembly Eisenhower decided on the series h, but said that they rwould for full-scale debateEsnoe eie ntesre conduct no- rushing in the resi- Those two nations said in mak- of today's conferences as a final dence halls. in the request there is "prima- fing at getting both sides together He reported he had told mem- faieh evidence of an attempt to resume collective bargaining hers not to advertise they were in destroy the traditional way of life and seek an agreement. TEP or volunteer any information facie evidence of an attempt to Roger M. Blough, board chair- about the colony while in the long-time religious and cultural man of United States Steel Corp., quadrangles. autonomy. along with chiefs of several other "It would be similar to just giv "In such circumstances," they largest steel firms, and R. Conrad ing name, rank, and serial num- added, "the United Nations has Cooper, chief of the industry bar- ber," Riseman explained. gaining berm, Risemrepexplained. both a moral obligation and a team, will represent the The members of the colony are legal right to discuss the situation. industry today. living in the residence halls this "The governments concerned Set To Confer year as a result of a ruling made further consider that this Assem- David J. McDonald, Steelworkers by the senior residence directors bly has a duty to call for the Union president, and other top last year. restoration of the religious and union officials are to represent the Assistant Dean of Men Jacc civil liberties of the people of Union. Eisenhower is to confer Hale said that while affiliated Tibet." first with the industry group, then members were not allowed to live Fight Indicated with the union's. in the residence halls, unless pre.. The Soviet walkout indicated Eisenhower, due to leave later viously bound by the room con- they would put up a strong fight this week on a brief rest trip in the tract, the directors' ruling allowed in the steering committee. But West, could invoke the Taft-Hart- members of colonies without Ireland and Malaya-who have ley Law in steel either before he houses to re-enter the halls after -wee uporfidzt theyUnoud ewin goes or while still away from fulfilling certain conditions. -were connh dett they would m-nWashington. These conditions, ,. Hale ex- mendation to the Assembly that i In any event, it is expected he planied, would first consist of see- conidern the easse.y h -will let little time go by if there ing the residence director of the There appeared to be little doubt are no promising developments quadrangle to which, the affiliate that the Asembly would in turn toward a settlement. wished to return. approve the committee's recom- 'Sick and Tired' mendation, although nine years - This was plainly indicated by the ago a similar move died in the President's news conference state- steering committee. ment Monday that he was sick and U SC G reeks Tsiang said his government was tired of the steel impasse. He said shocked at the . action of the it was intolerable and must not Chinese Communists in sending- continue. G v e a l troops into Tibet in 1950 and "It is up to both sides, labor and "our sentiments today remain the management," he said, "to recog- LOS ANGELES (M - "I'm go- same." Red China's actions in nize the responsibility they owe to ing to swallow the liver if it's tl Tibet, he added, "are abhorrent our nation and settle their differ-, last thing I do." to the Chinese people." ences reasonably and promptly. Thee, a witness said yesterday He declared that his government "I shall use every conceivable The a wite s itrd was pledged to assist the Tibetan personal and official influence were the blast words Richao people to realize their own aspira- available to me to break the im- Swanson spoke before he choked tions. passe." to death while trying to swallow a largeniece of oil-soaked liver at LOS ANGELES (P)-The Los Angeles Dodgers won the National League pennant yesterday and they won it the hard way. They whip- ped the Milwaukee Braves, 6-5, in the 12th inning after wiping out a seemingly hopeless three-run deficit in the ninth.r It was the Dodgers' second vic- tory in the best-of-three playoffs with the Braves. An infield single by veteran Carl Furilo and a throwing error by. Felix Mantilla let in the winning run that broke up the tense four1 hour and six minute struggle and catapaulted the Dodgers into the World Series with the Chicago White Sox opening Thursday in Chicago's Comiskey Park. Trailing by three runs going to the ninth and shackled by Lew Burdette's pitching .mastery, the Dodgers broke loose to chase him and tie the score in the bottom half of the inning. Bases Loaded Each team had the bases loaded in the 11th but it remained for the 12th inning to touch off a wild explosion by the disappointing, crowd of 36,528 at the uncovered coliseum. Dark shadows covered the entire playing area and the lights were burning brightly as they moved to the last of the 12th, still locked at 5-5. Stan Williams, sixth Dodger pitcher, and Bob Rush, the fifth Milwaukee flinger, were chugging along 'as though they expected to stay all night. Wally Moon, the Dodgers' lead- off hitter, popped out to Bobby Avila and Williams, who- threw three hitless and scoreless relief innings, flied out. Hodges Walked Gil Hodges, one of the Dodgers' old pros of previous world series, took the count to 3-1 before he walked. Joe Pignatano, the second string catcher from the Dodgers' United Fund To Canvass The United Fund is seeking to raise $377,916 in its annual cam- paign which will run from Oct. 13 to Nov. 3, Charles Hoffman, general chairman of this year's United Fund drive, reported. The goal for the University di- vision is $95,000. The University division is divided into two sec- tions. Medical Center chairman is Dr. John Alman, while the head of the general University section is Prof. Adam Christman, of the biological chemistry department. The goal for the University di- vision last year was $76,400. old Brooklyn home, singled sharply past Eddie Mathews into left field. Now it was Furillo's turn. The 37-year-old outfielder, the only active Dodger who played in both of the club's previous playoff de- feats, took a called strike. Then he looked at a ball. Then a foul back. Furillo hit the next pitch sharp- ly through the box toward second base. Mantilla, the second base- man who moved to shortstop when Johnny Logan was injured in the seventh, raced behind second to make a play. His hurried throw was low to first baseman Frank Torre and bounced away. Hodges who had held up at third, raced home with the bigegst run the Los Angeles club ever scored. The entire Dodger bench mobbed Hodges as he came rolling home for it meant their 13th pennant- their first since moving from Brooklyn-and a chance at per- haps the richest World Series pot of all. It was a cruel defeat for the Braves who appeared to have the game sewed up with a 5-2 lead and Burdette moving along smoothly going to the last of the ninth. To lose the pennant you were favored to win on an infield, single and an error was the tough- est blow of all. But to the Dodgers this was a glorious Cinderella victory. They are the first club in National See LOS ANGELES, Page 6 4 . f k t{L y4, F ,' r% , k '. , 5 Y. 4> 4 . Y *, ' '.': .' yMM f;. ' v t CONFLICT RESOLUTION CENTER:' Scholars To Discuss War, Promoting Peace By NORMA SUE WOLFE Twenty-two men will attempt to cripple war and promote peace during a three-day conference here. They represent eight different institutions, including the Uni- versity, and several social science centers in the United States. They have a common purpose: research for world peace by means of the social sciences. The Center for Research on Conflict Resolution, a p p r o v e d through an act of the University Regents in June, will at that time institute the first in a series of conferences and seminars. "My personal inclination is to say that this is a high risk enter- prise," William Barth, executive secretary of the Center averred. "But then, every risk in science is the same with the probability of payoff being low," he con- t i n u e d. "When results come, thounh thev are usually worth- vanced Studies became interested in their project. The Ford Center suggested development of the pamphlet into a larger and more formal journal. Others Helped Barth, Hefner, and Prof. Ken- neth Boulding, of the economics department, worked on the pro- posal for a University-sponsored journal. In the winter of 1957, the first issue of "The Journal of Con- flict Resolution: A Quarterly for Research Related to War and Peace,". was launched, made pos- sible by a Rackham Faculty Re- search Grant. The problems are discussed at various levels, ranging from the psychology of individual aggres- sion to the socio-anthropological considerations of cross-cultural conflicts. "The Journal people, who got no pay or release time for their work, gradually came to the con- sible to launch the Center for Re- search on Conflict Resolution. And then, in June, the Regents gave final approval' to the establish- ment of the Center. "Primarily, it is a research or- ganization with two major areas of interest : (1) promotion and de- velopment and (2) research and research training," Barth said. In the area of promotion and development of research, Barth described the Center as a move- ment in the social sciences to try and get people to investigate this area. This will be achieved through conferences and seminars, contin- ued publication of the Journal, and investigation through "stock taking," he said. Host Scholars Center conferences, such as the one this weekend, will host schol- are from outside the University. The ultimate goal of the seminars will be attraction of a large num- ber of social scientists at institu- tions throughout the world to do a fraternity hazing ritual, Swanson, 21, died Sept. 17 en route to °a hospital from the Kap- pa Sigma fraternity house at the University of Southern California. Several of the fraternity's form- er members - its charter at the school has been suspended - tes- tified at an inquest into the death. Jerold Randolph said that after Swanson collapsed with the liver stuck in his throat: "I saw Dan Hays (fraternity president) cry- ing and I went over and told him Dick had started to breathe again and everything would be all right." Hays testified he, had seen 60 other pledges swallow the liver chunks successfully. He admitted pledges were told they could not become members without swallow- ing it. He denied that ambulance at- tendants weren't told Swanson was choking the minute the am- bulance arrived, he said, "I said he had swallowed a piece of liver." Ambulance attendants, told po- lice they could have saved Swan- son had someone told them he was choking. They said they were told the boy had a spasm. l i ol ... . .....