y~i° Congress To Open Today With Eisenhower Flies Back Ceremony at To Busy City To Meet with Cabinet For Message Review WASHINGTON () - Ending a 10-day vacation in Georgia, Pres- ident Dwight D. Eisenhower flew back yesterday to a city abustle with preparations for the reopen- ing of Congress today and for the big political year ahead. The President himself will touch off the real work of the ses- sion when he delivers his State of the Union Message to a joint Sen- ate-House meeting tomorrow. Eisenhower put the final touches on the message during his stay in Augusta. Today, he will meet with his Cabinet to go over the message, which outlines broadly what the Administration hopes the Demo- cratic-controlled Congress will do this year. Requests To Follow Eisenhower's detailed requests to Congress will come later, start- ing with the annual budget mes- sage on Jan. 18. This is expected to call for record peacetime spending of $81 billion. Then will come Eisenhower's annual report on the economic outlook on January 20, with other special requests to follow as he sees fit. This morning, before Congress meets for its brief opening-day rituals, Eisenhower will attend a special service at his church, Na- tional Presbyterian. This is an annual event on the day Congress convenes. The President took a nap before leaving Augusta in the Presiden- tial plane Columbine at 3:35 p.m., delaying the scheduled takeoff an hour. Gets Rest Eisenhower, during his stay in Augusta, managed to accomplish pretty much what he set out to do there - get in plenty of rest and golf and do the work neces- sary to whip the messages to Con- gress into shape. At no time did the President or Mrs. Eisenhower leave the grounds of the Augusta National Club. Eisenhower went to Augusta on Dec. 27, five days after he came back from a 22,000 mile goodwill mission to 11 nations in Europe, Asia and Africa. -Noon Ike To Give His Speech Tomorrow WASHINGTON (P) - Congress toed the mark yesterday, set to take off into an election-year ses- sion of politicking, legislating and investigating. The second session of the 86th Congress will get under way offi- cially at noon today with prelim- inary ceremonies in the Senate and House. The business of the year will start tomorrow when President Dwight D. Eisenhower goes be- fore a joint session and delivers his annual State of the Union message. At that time, Eisenhow- er will outline what he would like the Democratic-controlled Con- gress to do in the last year of his' two terms. Ike To Speak Eisenhower will send up his an- nual budget message on Jan. 18. and his economic report two days after that. Since there are no organizing problems to be handled, the flow of legislation to the Senate and House likely will begin shortly after these three messages are out of the way. Facing both Houses early in the year is a battle over civil rights proposals - a battle that could split the Democratic party and influence significantly the Demo-; crats' chances of putting their man in the White House. Detroiter To Serve On Court Theodore Souris, '49L, of De- troit has been appointed to the State Supreme Court to fill the seat vacated recently by Justice John D. Voelker of Ishpeming. The 34-year-old Democrat, pre- viously a Circuit Judge in Wayne County, enrolled at the University in 1943. In June of that year Souris joined the Air Force and served until November, 1945. At the University, he took an accelerated course and received his bachelor's degree in June, 1947. Souris received his law de- gree here two years later. From 1955 to 1959, he was a member of the State Board of Canvassers, and last February was s 3 Second Front Pc January 6, 1960 94C Efrtiiant Ua ARMED ROBBERY: 'U' Student Arrested During Vacation RETURNS-President Dwight D. Eisenhower ended his vacation yesterday and flew back to Washington. Tomorrow he will give his State of the Union speech. MUMBLES: Railroad Folds Sails; Leaves Field to Buses age Page 3 A University student was held for armed robbery and a former student was arraigned for forgery during the holiday recess. Police say James J. Minder, Jr., '62, 29 years old, admitted that he has held up eight Detroit area stores since lastdOctober to get money for his education. Minder, of Dearborn, a parolee from a federal prison was admit- ted to the University last Septem- ber by officials who knew of his record. Admits forging The Reverend Father Francisco Paz, 33 years old, from South America has admitted to forging 17 checks to obtain $14,350 in funds of the St. Joseph Roman Catholic Parish. A native of Popoyan, Colombia, he had studied English at the University, completing one year as an exchange student. Father Paz was f o r m a l ly charged with forging a $3,000 check, and was arraigned before Justice of the Peace George Nurss in West Branch. He was held in the Ogemaw County Jail. Loss of Gamble The arrest of Minder spelled the loss of a gamble by the Uni- versity admissions office, accord- ing to Assistant Dean James H. Robertson of the literary college. Robertson said it was a "very unusual thing for the -University to admit a person with his record, but he had received almost straight A's in his correspondence courses (while in prison) and we decided to gamble that he would change his ways." Robertson, who was his parole officer, and who had previously corresponded with him saw him twice a week. He reported that he had been doing well in his studies and was getting psychiatric coun- seling once a week. Hit Hard "The news hit me like a, ton of bricks," Robertson said, "you go out on a limb to give somebody a chance and then they saw it off." Police said Minder's total loot was $3,400, but he contended that it was closer to $1,100. Minder said he "didn't turn to crime again until I started to hurt financially. I had been working part time as a shoe salesman in Inkster, but I had to find a way to get money quicker." Minder was regarded as a spendthrift by Federal Judge Ar- thur F. Lederle who had sen- tenced him to prison for bank robbery. Minder nas admitted to 20 robberies in the last ten years netting between $70,000 and $80,- 000. , Sentenced This included the $52,000 taken from the Dearborn branch of the Manufacturers National Bank, for which Judge Lederle sentenced him to 3% to 13 years. Minder had an impeccable rec- ord while serving his sentence and completed 42 hours of credit for correspondence courses taken at various universities. Police said he confessed rob- bing six Detroit drug stores, a jewelry store and a Ferndale drug store. Police spotted him behind another Detroit drug store. "I decided to rob that store be- cause I needed Christmas money," he said. "My dad has been keeping a German Courts Jail 18 For Anti-Semitic Acts pretty close check on me. I st a car which I used in the holdu Then I would drive home at nil in the car my dad furnished (to commute to the Universit Never Knew "That way myfolks never kr I wasn't studying." "I am sorry others - my fa ily - had to get hurt," he sa "For myself, I don't care." Father Paz had left his dioc in South America without p mission of his bishop, the Rev( end Father Clement H. Kern, pr tor of Detroit's Most Holy Trin tion that Father Paz had sho Church. He said there was some indi evidence of "confusion" befi coming to the United States. Father Paz is quoted to he said, "Something happened to i about seven months ago, I did know what I was doing." MUMBLES, Wales (AP) - The Mumbles Railway Co:, the only railroading enterprise that ever tried to use sails for locomotion, quit business yesterday. It had given the people of east- ern Wales good service for 155 years. Now persons who want to travel from the'center of Mumbles to Oystermouth on the coast will have to go by bus. The Mumbles Railroad made a mournful last run yesterday over the 5% miles of its track. Only about 200 could get into the two cars that made the trip. But 3,000 others in automobiles followed the train into the limbo of history. To Seaside Tracks of the Mumbles Rail- road run along the west shore of Swansea Bay to that pearl of sea- side resorts, Oystermouth. It's usually windy along this beautiful shore. So it was only natural that in the 1870's the pro- prietors hit on the idea of sail- trains. Sails were fitted to what was called an "iron wagon with a capacity for 12 passengers." The wagon made these 5% miles tri- umphantly in 45 minutes. But at the end of the line the wind died down, as it is disposed to do late in the day in these Welsh ports. Besides, what wind there was blew in the wrong di- rection. Hard to Tack It is impossible for a sailor to tack on a railroad line. So the management came to the regret- ful conclusion that there was no future for admirals on a railroad. The owner is the South Wales Transport Co. It prefers buses, but gamely tried to keep the railroad going. It was even electrified re- cently. But losses were running at about 8,000 pounds ($22,400) a year, and government permission was ob- tained to ring down the curtain. Sharper Politicking Politicking, never absent on Capitol Hill, will be even sharper this year as the legislators move through the issues that confront them perenially, and probably some new ones. The annual battle of the bud- get, foreign aid, defense policy, aid to education, help for econ- omically depressed regions - all these and more lie ahead of Con- gress before its hoped-for ad- journment ahead of the national nominating conventions next July. One thorny problem was cleared away Monday when the warring Steelworkers Union and the na- tion's steel producers made peace after an eight-month struggle. GOP Up One Republican ranks in the House will have one new recruit - Rep. John Kyl of Iowa, who was chosen in a special election to succeed the late Steven Carter, a Demo- crat. Kyl will be sworn in today, as will a new Senator from North Dakota, Republican Norman Brunsdale. Brunsdale takes the place of colorful William Langer, also a Republican, who died be- tween sessions. When the new members are seated, the Democrats will out- number the Republicans in the House 281-153, with three vacan- cies, and in the Senate 65-35. All 437 House seats and 33 of the Senate's 100 will be on the block in November. Because of their wide edge, it is virtually im- possible for the Democrats to lose control of the Senate next fall. Laying the groundwork for the session, Senate Republicans have arranged a conference this after- noon. f l 2 s 1 f t t 1 Z { I I, X ( JUSTICE THEODORE SOURIS .. . youngest on court named to the Wayne bench. Souris filled out the expired term of the-late Judge Joseph A. Moy- nihan. Now Souris is the youngest man ever to serve on the State Su- preme Court. He will have to run for election in 1960 to hold onto his seat. Souris replaces Justice Voelker, author of "Anatomy of a Murder," who is retiring to write fiction. Voelker served as prosecuting attorney of Marquette County for 14 years. He was appointed Jus- tice of the Supreme Court in De- cember, 1956, to filla vacancy and was formally elected to the post in 1957. He holds an LL.B. degree from the University. Souris' present position will last until January, 1961. He takes a pay cut from $25,000 a year to $18,500, but he will have a rise in prestige. The father of three, Souris will be the fifth Democrat appointed4 by Governor G. Mennen Williams to the Court.I BONN (P) -- West German courts yesterday jailed 18 men ac- cused of contributing to the wave of anti - semitic acts that has spread across Western Europe and to nations overseas. The Bonn government sought to stamp out the plague of anony- mously scrawled Swastikas and anti-Jewish slogans that it fears is damaging its prestige abroad. In West Berlin, Rolf Wollny, a 23-year-old unemployed clerk, be- came the first person convicted in the 10-day-old series of incidefits. He was sentenced to 10 months in jail for painting anti - Jewish slogans on doors and a shop win- dow. Still in Jail Sixteen West Berliners were remanded to jail pending trial fol- lowing a preliminary court hear- ing. The group is accused of stag- ing a neo-Nazi torchlight parade Saturday night. Sen. Joachim Lipshitz, in charge of West Berlin's police, said steps were being taken to ban two radical right-wing youth groups -the National Youth of Germany and the League of Nationalist Students. In Bonn, Werner Barke, a 60- year-old salesman, was sentenced to three months in jail for scat- tering Nazi leaflets. Tried Soon Sologne authorities said the two men arrested after the Christmas Eve desecration of a synagogue would be tried soon. Police said the two have confessed to the act that touched off the current wave of Jew-baiting. Meanwhile the local chairman of the rightist German Reich Party in Cologne was released by police for lack of evidence con- necting him with the defacement of the synagogue. Germany's wartime ally, Italy, was also beset with fresh incidents directed against its relatively few Jewish citizens who even in Fascist days experienced little persecu.. tion. In Turin, police found swastikas painted on a wall against which 60 hostages were shot by the Nazis in World War II. "Death to Jews" was also scribbled on a park bench. Roman police rounded up a gang of youths in connection with anti - Semitic scrawls found on walls in the city. COLLEGE ROUNDUP Her Uniform- The Exclusive Executive Model.. . Tailored To Fit The Finest One look at her and you know she's an officer in the United States Army. Her uniform gives it away-and she doesn't mind a bit! Because it's her passport to prestige ... the distinctive sign of a young executive in the Women's Army Corps. Wherever she goes- and it might be anywhere from Heidelberg to Honolulu!-she knows that uniform will bring respect and recognition. DETROIT - The question of dropping AFROTC has been tabled until later this month at Wayne State University. When the new budget and Air Force Policy become known, dis- cussion will be resumed. President Clarence B. Hilberry submitted a progress report to th9 board concerning AFROTC. No definite suggestions were made in the report but it did indicate that there had been "misunderstand- ing" regarding University policy toward the AFROTC. The report stated, "despite our announcement that the matter was under study but no final rec- ommendations had been formu- lated, there had been considerable agitation." The report added that before reaching any conclusion to recom- mend to the Board of Governors, they would need more information from the Air Force about the pro- gram. DURHAM - The Governor of New Hampshire is investigating the University of New Hampshire's newspaper because of a (letter it published on November 29. A statement in the letter calling the state attorney general "a cold3 blooded murderer" for his part in a recent murder trial, caused the1 governor's action.; The investigation will be carried out by an assistant attorney gen- eral, who will seek to determine] what persons were responsible for printing the letter. The paper, "The New Hamp- shire," apologized in the following issue for printing the correspon- dence, admitting that it was libel- ous. To prevent future difficulties, the paper suggested the estab- lishment of a panel of newspaper- men in advisory capacity. The paper's editor said that the panel proposal was apparently considered "too soft" by Governor Wesley Powell. DETROIT-As a result of stu- dent complaints in the fall of 1958 there will be a "Silent Record Concert and Recording Session" thb Sunday in Detroit. The student complaints were about the disturbing rock 'n 'roll music coming from the jukeboxes in the Student Union Snackbar at the University of Detroit. A student suggested that the jukebox play silent records as well as rock 'n 'roll and two other stu- dents organized the Hush Record Company. The success of the experiment was the impetus for the idea of a silent record concert. Humorist Henry Morgan and several Detroit disc jockeys will lea the concert which will in- clude such recordings as "great things left unsaid by outstanding philosophers" and "Silent as a Tomb." * * * BERKELEY - A master plan committee for the state of Cali- fornia has recommended that uni- versity admission be limited to the top 121/2 per cent of high school graduates. The committee also proposed that university and state college students be required to pay a larg- er share of living costs-housing, food and parking. The master plan is aimed at meeting the expanding college en- rollment problem for the next 15 years. Proposals include: 1) More use of existing and fu- See Russia in 1960 Economy Student/Teacher summer tours, American conducted, from $495. Russia by Motorcoach. 17-days ture collegiate facilities in the summer; 2) Establishment of seven new state colleges and University of California campuses shortly; 3) Building of 22 new junior colleges by 1970; 4) Resolution of the number of high school graduates eligible for college and a tightening of trans- fer procedures; 5) Free tuition at all levels of public higher education, but an increase in fees for extra services. t JANUARY f START THE NEW YEAR WITH A BANG ! * Suits e Coats * Dresses * Jackets " Blouses 0 Scarfs o Handbags * Jewelry * Sweaters " Skirts 0 Hats Here's Your Chance to Save 4 to /2 and More of that Christmas Money A T She doesn't have time to get smug about it, though-her uniform demands as much from her as she does from it! She's got to keep on her toes. She's got to show initiative and intelligence, foresight and flexibility-qualities worthy of a college graduate. Qualities worthy of