Seventieth Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MICH. * Phone NO 2-3241 Men Opinions Are Free Truth Will Prevail" Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. .TURDAY, NOVEMBER 14, 1959 NIGHT EDITOR: JEAN HARTWIG 4 ~~' 7 1 & j 5 t fA' 4 ! y~ +. f f sn 5. tit . V- 1, y .'a1[ Y . K I, s t. , t i. i THE POSSIBI tablishing a year-round thea cultural and ec Guthrie, the n dian Stratford F bor-and severa One of his moti in which an in "local talent." volvement and No one woul argue that the evidenced by hi obviously has c But wholehea parently assume Since this is to since the theatr as "equity," the ploy union mem major area in dents were to be coerced into hav theatre becomes teresting to see obstacle. Stude the stagehands' which annually but this seems a supposedly ed RUMOR has i tain a land g question can be contracts are n of building the North Campus a the river to ma however, seems The most im whether or not Funny IN MICHIGAN governor flew public "the futu state is in dire p In hundreds looked nervously understand the deficit In the schl In Grand Rap of establishing nanced by legisl In Ann Arbor tors and profess buildings for at In every town pared for schoo In Lansing, clashed over th new taxes. Bya dene, most who is necessary wer agreed on $110 n In Washington tion celebrated "We've come a k and "there is m axid institutions before in our n All this must to many person Especially Rus. Ann Arbor Professional Theatre Raises Problems LITY of Tyrone Guthrie's es- theatre of the scope Guthrie has in mind. Past professional, commercial and efforts to establish a paying theatrical con- tre here raises questions both cern - the Dramatic Arts Center and the old onomic. Arts Theatre Club - have collapsed unequivo- man responsible for the Cana- cally. Admittedly, these have not boasted am- estival, is considering Ann Ar- bitions comparable to Guthrie's, but perhaps I other cities-for his project. their limited attempts were rooted not in small ves is to build an organization imaginations but in the common sense of the tegral role will be played by producers. Guthrie wants community in- Guthrie's theatre would be a six-nights-a- support. week, 20-weeks-a-year affair, demanding a d be short-sighted enough to large and paying public, much of which would idea is unattractive and, as obviously have to be drawn from outside of the s success at Stratford, Guthrie Ann Arbor area. nsiderable financial acumen. rted supporters of the idea ap AT THIS POINT, pessimists argue that in he has legal talents as well. " order to be a financial success, the produc- be a professional company and tions must be commercially oriented, empha- Ibal world defines professional sizing plays with popular appeal rather than theatre will be forced to em- serious and established dramatic works. Stu- the atrin wllbkstge fo red to e dents with "elevated tastes and deflated wal- bers in all backstage wor (the lets" will never be able to support such an am- utilized) and possibly may be bitions project, detractors say. Accordingly, ing a union box-office. If the productions will have to be geared to that seg- an actuality, it will be in- ment of the population which, although able how Guthrie gets around this " to pay, is infamous for its uninspired taste. its may be motivated to join Guthrie, however, is hardly the man to un- union (the local chapter of dertake an ill-considered venture. If, after cashes in on Drama Season) coming here next week, he decides that Ann an undesirable prerequisite to Arbor is worth a try for his project, critics ucational opportunity, might well be reassured that he is not ignor- ant of the problems involved and that he is t that Guthrie intends to ob- fully prepared to succeed. rant from the University. This For Guthrie's project, unlike past experi- set aside for the present until ments which endeavored merely to establish egotiated. There is some talk commercial theatre specifically in the Ann Ar- theatre on University land on bor area, is aimed at setting up an outstanding ,nd then building a bridge over community-oriented group which will excel ke the thing accessible. This, regardless of its locale. somewhat implausible. To the crucial argument that there is neith- iportant question, though, is er a need nor a demand for expanded theatri- Ann Arbor can support a cal activity in this area one can only answer that the need and the awareness of that need must be created. B usliness? IN A TOWN which supports music to the ex- tent that Ann Arbor does it is absurd that last week, :a much-maligned there is now no professional theatre and equal- from city to city, telling his ly absurd to maintain that something inherent re of higher education in this in the town would cause the theatre to fail. It eril." has never really been tried properly; perhaps of towns, men and women it is limited vision, after all, which caused r at their schools and tried to past ventures to fail. For if an organization implications -of a $35-million operates on the premise that ambitions must ool aid fund, be modest and that its offerings are neither ids, a citizen's group dreamed needed nor desired by its prospective audience, a new four-year college, fi- it accordingly makes its product more obscure- ative appropriations. ly unattractive. Its failure can hardly be taken and other cities, administra- as a serious warning by a group which intends ors set back all plans for new to overcome financial obstacles in order to least another year. produce an excellent and lasting enterprise. and city, more children pre- Those most intimately connected with the- 1 than ever before. atrical production here are all supporters of Democrat and Republican Guthrie's project, putting aside considera- e amount the state needs in tions of competition in favor of the long-term a curiously American coinci- general gain. They, better than any other agreed that only $70 million group, must be aware of difficulties and draw- e Republican, while those who backs, and their support of the project would million were Democrat. seem to be indicative of the possibility, under , the Commissioner of Educa- intelligent management and promotion, for American Education Week. its success. ong way since 1920," he said, Artistic activity generates itself. The more ore concern about our schools that is produced now, the more that will be of higher education than ever produced in the future. "Competing" organiza- ation's history." tions readily admit their value to each other, have been hysterically funny for a kind of artistic interaction increases the s. audiences of both. Guthrie's visit will further sian persons, stimulate this interaction. --THOMAS HAYDEN -CAROL LEVENTEN Quid courses ma~nly. sewf "'. 5. :.x. MAL1iO 4ti r; .r s.. r , - - ---- --_.,r. SILENT NOW: Th Harpsichord FOUR YEARS aAGO a friend of mine, whom Ill call "Gordon," worked for a local music shop which was understandably 'con- cerned about the delivery of a pedal harpsichord they had ordered from the Hans Neupert firm in Germany. Their anxiety, however, was only partially relieved by a phone call one day from a Customs Official in Detroit. As nearly as Gordon can remember, the following conversation took place: "We got a crate here for you," an Official voice stated. "From the Port of Hamburg." Gordon replied that it was the pedal harpsichord they had been expecting. "What'd You say it was?" A harpsichord. A musical instrument." "Oh! Well, that ain't none of my business, mac," the voice con- tinued obliviously. "All I know is, we'll hafta knock her open and-" "You'll what?" "Well, we gotta job to do, ya know. We gotta assess it for duty." "But that's a--------valuable instrument!" Gordon exploded. "Why, that thing cost-look, never mind! Just hold it! Please! We'll be right in!" * * * NOTWITHSTANDING the fact that this happened in the days before the expressway, they made it to the Detroit docks in forty-five minutes. The magical crate stood in a bleak, forboding warehouse, surrounded by a handful of working men who for the most part were attired in old marine field jackets. "It was a scene I'll never forget," Gordon says. "I can still see one of them-a husky gorilla who swung a thick crowbar back and forth, just waiting for the word. It was hard to tell where his arm ended and the crow-bar began. And' in all, they eyed the crate like so many impatient Mexican children in the presence of their first pinata. Grim! I honestly think they were disappointed to see us" Only after the Ann Arbor contingent had patiently unpacked the contents were the Customs Officials satisfied that, low and behold, it was a harpsichord, whatever that might be. NOW, I DON'T want to give the impression that I've gone out of my way to make Customs Officials look like so many boobs. As a matter of fact, although I've known for some time roughly what was meant by "harpsichord," only recently was I made aware of the difference between what we might call the "ordinary" harpsichord, and the pedal harpsichord. The former usually has but a single keyboard and no pedals, while the latter has not only two keyboards, but also foot pedgls which may be used to operate a portion of the keyboard (similar to an organ) and which therefore free the hands for other tasks, such as scratching, or paring the fingernails. This particular harpsichord, though not as valuable, is actually rarer than a Stradivarius violin. Musicians would go miles just to see it, let alone play it. At the time of its arrival, there were only fourteen like it in the world. Currently, as nearly as Gordon can determine, there are only two like it on the North American Continent. One Is in Mexico City. THE OTHER is in my room. (Dramatic, eh?) Through one thing and another, it managed to see a lot of Ann Arbor without being sold. I have no doubt that it attracted its share of would-be owners, but harpsichords cannot exactly be bought for a, uh, song. Since the owner of this harpsichord also owns the house in which I live, and since my room happens to be the sort of room ideal for storing harpsichords (it's a big room) it was dismantled and deposited there, before my arrival this September. Lord knows, I've got nothing against having a harpsichord in my room. It's unlikely that I would want to use that particular corner, anyway, and a harpsichord, even a dusty and dismantled one, is in many respects an ideal embilishment. It adds that certain, artistic touch not even remotely challenged by the Picasso prints and bull- fight posters which adorn the average, run-of-the-mill-room, It has, moreover, transformed my room from one of oblivion, with underwear slung over the chairs and pizza crumbs on the floor, to a Room of Distinction. We all, of course, have our little "thing," whether it be an autographed picture of Herbert Hoover, or a first edition of "I, The Jury." But which of you has ever had a harpsichord in your room,let alone a pedal harpsichord? Which of you, as a matter of fact, has ever had a picture of a harpshchord in your room? Now that I've had my little fun, I guess it's safe to state that the present situation is really a musical shame. I think, however, that a remedy is in preparation. Its removal will be somewhat of a blow to my social status, to be sure, but the next best thing to present associa- tion is past association. To that extent, I would like nothing better than to be able to nostalgically murmur, at some future concert, "I once had that harpsichord in my room!" -J. LU FORSHT ,. Herblock is away due to illness Copyright, 1I5t, The Pulitzer Pubtisbing Co.. St. Louis Post.Djspatch LETTERS TO THE EDITOR: Writer Comments on Review To The Editor: E NOUGH of this "clean, well- lighted" and paternalistic crit- icism! There comes a time when things stop being good ("consider- ing") or good ("for nineteen") and start Just having to be good or not. And while it may be of some con- solation to the current editors of Generation to know that in John Hagopian's estimation this is the finest student literary magazine within a 200 mile radius, it is also important to know where it stands absolutely. And apparently it doesn't stand there at all. It never even got off the ground. One poem in the cur- rent issue is cited as being "per- fect" by the reviewer. But if this is perfection, it is, at its best, a lifeless and academic perfection. Mr. Hagopian's review was heated, to be sure, but it's about time somebody got excited about Generation. Obviously no one else is. Teachers have to be ap- proached, to furnish scouts with indirect hints and unwilling or hesitant, CAREFUL, students have to be implored to submit material for publication, we are told. IF THE contents of this "Au- tumn Issue" are some measure, there would seem to be no great flood of vitality, however imper- fect, oozing out of Generation's AT THE CAMPUS: Miracle Magical "MARCELINO" is the current offering at the Campus The- atre. It is brought to the screen in glorious black and white. There are few or no unusual camera , angles-no "artistic" shots except the "art" of a six-year-old child as he lives from day to day, using the simple things at hand. The actors are passable-they do what is asked of them, nothing more or less, with the exception of Pablito Calvo, Marcelino. He does not act-he lives! His smile and his eyes are utilized to the fullest to convey the freshness of each new adventure, and he slips through his role with an elfin vitality. * *' *, THE STORY is of a foundling left on the doorstep of a Monas- tery. What can the Brothers do with the child?-of course they keep him. The villian enters, in the disguise of the town's new mayor,sano he is bent on possess- ing the child. The conclusion is the miracle of Marcelino. But between the beginning and the ending one becomes again for a little while a child-almost visualizing Marcelino'" phantasied companion, Manuel. Experiencing the fear and yet the fascination that eventually leads Marcelino up the forbidden staircase for his inevitable rendezvous with fate. A factor worthy of note is the 1 ~inl hn nlrrr..r-.nArwhih ,zenArn seams. Nor was there, Thursday and Friday, any evidence of en- thusiasm on the part of the stu- dent body when the salesmen tried to push a reasonable 1,000 copies of this student magazine on 24,- 000 students, with about a 50% success. Even If Mr. Hagopian's en- thusiasm is negative, it is often critically just, with a few notable exceptions. And even if it is de- structive, it is at least a reaction. And if the only possibilities for positivetachievement are through what start out as negative re- sponses, so be it. But reaction there must be, and life, if Genera- tion is to continue to have any validity, as a student or literary or any other kind of publication. -Elsi Nore, Special Student Snow . .. To The Editor: DID YOU ever feel you didn't deserve the snow? Didn't deserve this indiscriminate beauty fallout? Sometimes it is a fear with me: awful falling beauty But fallout fears are frequent in world And men have found another use for awful Perhaps they do not think about the snow .. -Kathleen Dunne, '60 Communist? . . To the Editor: LAST WEEK a letter appeared in your paper as a letter to the editor attacking Gen. George C. Marshall. The letter, by a Mr. Toomin, accused General Marshall of being a bad general and an even worse politician. General Marshall could very well have been a bad general. I do not know that much about his military career. I do know some- thing about Marshall's political career and I can point out some fallacies in Mr. Toomin's letter. Mr. Toomin says that, as our ambassador to nationalist China, Marshall was briefed by three men in the State Department who were investigated by the McCarran Un- AmericantActivities Committee. If by this, Mr. Toomin infers that these men were Communists, he is sadly mistaken. The three men- Owen Lattimore, Harry Dexter White and John Carter Vincent- were never convicted of any crime in connection with their politics. OWEN LATTIMORE swore un- der oath that he had nothing to do with the Communist Party or its affiliates. He produced wit- nesses to back him up. The state's withness was one man, Budenz, who in front of the committee changed his testimony about Lat- timore's participation in the Com- munist Party. Lattimore could have been tried for espionage and perjury had he been a member of the Communist Party. The fact stands that he wasn't. Harry Dexter White also testi- fied that he had never been a member of the Communist Party. No action was taken against him legally. Shortly afterwards, he suf- fered a fatal heart attack and ended the investigation. John Carter Vincent missed the big show in front of the TV cameras. He stayed with the State Department until 1957, when he retired with John Foster Dulles' commendation. These cases tend to show that General Marshall was briefed by regular State Department officials as is any one of our other am- bassadors. Mr. Toomin may not like the policies of General Mar- shall, but they were anything but Communist. -David Golden The Senior Column By Barton Hustlwaite INTERPRETING TUE NEWS: Europe and Economics By J. M. ROBERTS Associated Press News Analyst 'UROPE SEEMS to be accepting the prin- ciple that it should stop discriminating ainst American products and start helping carry the load of economic aid to under- veloped countries, but putting the principle to practice promises to be a horse of an en- ely different color. Britain may actually do something about it on. How much remains to be seen. Economic observers in all of the countries mit that conditions now permit greater dol- rpurchases. Where 10 years ago they had to rrow heavily to meet their dollar trade im- lances, now most of them have dollar sur- ises, and the shoe is on the other foot. The United States is buying more abroad an she is selling. There has been a consider- le though not critical drain on her gold dings. For years, in order to help the world trade uation, she has made loans and grants road which the recipients have spent in de with other countries. In many cases pay- YpE v1e*. E , -'a 4 ment has been made in local currencies which the United States has spent locally. FEAR HAS BEEN expressed that all these things combined will contribute to infla- tion at home. Now the newly-organized Development Loan Fund will tie its loans to the purchase of American goods instead of letting them go freely into .the open market. Some cuts in foreign military aid are to be made. Getting Europe to lift restrictions on dollar purchases and to make more of the develop- ment loans itself runs, however, into political snags. Everybody, or practically everybody, agrees that the United States has the right to ask. But the Europeans have used trade restrictions to foster home industry just as the United States has used tariffs in the past. Their econ- omies, however, are less, broadly based. Mak- ing the change purely for the purposes which motivated the United States 10 years ago - to help someone else - is not easy. T E TIMES of London remarked the other day that America must face her own prob- lems "and cannot go on indefinitely acting as TODAY'S engineering student is pictured as a semi-literate, slide rule-toting, sloppily-dressed soul whose primary aim in life is to graduate with a high-paying University degree. In short, he is being branded as a "clod." This traditional image runs deep in campus opinion. Isolated in one corner of the campus, the student engineer is seen as being completely oblivious to happen- ings of the outside world. Concentrating solely on his weighty technical journals, he grinds out equations far into the night completely ignoring the aesthetic opportunities available at the University. * * * FOR THE most part, this image of the student engineer holds true. Burdened by a concentrated technical schedule, he has little time left to freely dabble in the arts. The Soviet challenge of a con- centrated scientific program has intensified the United States' de- mand for technically superior en- gineers. Even if the engineering student did want to expand his higher education 'base to include the humanities and social sci- ences, the Soviet-United States mass production of engineers race leaves little room for non-techni- cal subjects in the engineering student's already crowded pro- gram. THE DANGER of such a weak liberal base becomes apparent when the student finally leaves the University after a crowded four and and one-half years and embarks on his professional ca- reer. Quickly swallowed up by an engineer-hungry industry, he finds himself so burdened by the de- mands of his new profession that he has no time for expanding his horizons in the literary fields. And even if he did have the time, the interest that would have been stimulated by a brief study in the liberal arts is sadly lacking. The result is a technically orient- ed individually, highly proficient in his specialized skills, but woe- fully lacking the requirements necessary for becoming an active participant in his community af- fairs. The traditional image of the slide rule-toting student engineer prevalent on this campus today is usually accompanied by the men- tal comment, "Poor soul .. he just isn't as enlightened as we literary school students." Probably the best answer to this is, "We just don't have the time to be enlightened." ..D:A ILY OFFEICIAL BULLET1IN The Daily Official Bulletin is an official publication of The Univer- sity of Michigan for which The Michigan Daily assumes no edi- torial responsibility. Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to Room 3519 Administration Build- ing, before 2 p.m. the day preceding publication. Notices for Sunday Daily due at 2:00 p.m. Friday. o . _ _ ._ s _ __1Tlt> - Vi Y . - .. be purchased at the Hill Aud. box of- fice Sunday afternoon after 1:30, pre- ceding the concert. Synchronized Swimming Exhibition* There will be an exhibition of syn- chronized swimming at the Women's Swimming Pool on Sat., Nov. 14 at 8:00 p.m. Women's Swimming Pool: There will be no Faculty Family Night on Fri.. gan-Princeton-Alexandria Expedition to the Monastery of St. Catherine at ,dt. Sinai will speak on Sun., Nov. 15 at 4:00 p.m. in Aud. B. Exhibition open Sat. Nov. 14 at the Museum of Art. Placement Notices n The following schools have listed teaching vacancies for the present time. .r4..C,... .7ar Mt.. 71t-4.1 Xlie A m ul qo rw -W'