Seventieth Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MICH. * Phone NO 2-3 241 When Opinions Are Free Truth Will Prevail" Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. AY, NOVEMBER 10, 1959 NIGHT EDITOR: KENNETH McELDOWNEY Television Scandals: What Is the Real Problem? AN UNBELIEVABLY great furor has been created over the fixing of TV quiz shows. "The public has been cheated," cry out the in- dignant House investigators. The press lashes bitterly and without mercy at the network, the producers, and the contestants. Not since the death of Valentino has the nation been thrown into such a complete uproar. But hasn't all this gotten a bit out of pro- portion to its importance? Nobody will attempt to condone the deceitful motives of those who were involved in the rigging. In fact, for the nation not to react would have been disastrous- ly apathetic. However, who would have dreamed that this dishonest but perfectly legal "fixing" wold have provoked such significant national and political attention. AT A TIME when we are vexed by the most critical steel strike in history, when our national economy is threatened, and when our 'oreign problems are becoming graver, are we reading and thinking about these grave mat- ters that profoundly affect us? No! We're mere- ly enraged at Mr. Van Doren's crime. Not that the public's being cheated by tele- vision producers is not an important matter, it indeniably is. But it is not just the quiz shows. The same public that is so angry about these lishonest shows, every week intently watches "Shock Theatre," "Murder at Midnight," "Bat Masterson," and the wrestling matches. These are just a few of the many shows that really are cheating the public. SGC Eleetii CHANGE is always curious, often amusing, occasionally worthwhile. A preposterous statement, but one not easy to argue, since it is o ill-defined. But perhaps a few examples will illustrate minor points. The University of Michigan campus is the scene of what was probably the first college ilection without any of the usual fanfare: posters, handbills, skywriting. According to hose responsible, this represents an effort to egislate intelligent voting habits into being. f students must vote according to candidates' >latforms, instead of gaudy posters, it is laimed, then they will vote from high-minded >rinciples rather than from any artistic appre- iation of electioneering skill. ATTEMPTS of this sort seem doomed to fail- ure, just as any attempt to push people into habits which theoretically seem to be sound are [ SO-CAIZLED "adult westerns," the mys- tery programs, and feature films get away, unimpugned, with presenting the cheapest and corniest drama possible. The public must watch programs such as these, because nothing else is offered. The greatest technological medium for education and culture yet invented is being polluted beyond salvation by bigger frauds than Charlie Van Doren. Why hasn't a legislative committee been set up to investigate this problem? Maybe because no investigation is needed. The shows are so obviously pitiful, that most everyone is quite aware of how corrupted the situation is. It continues mainly because the shows are psy- chologically capable at least of maintaining a certain superficial interest; enough so that people will listen through the sponsor's com- mercials - which are the most important, well planned part of the show! - but not so much as to overshadow them. Since there is no choice really, the public listens to the best of the worst Thus the cause boils down once again to noth- ing more than the producer's greed for money. The quiz shows have been crushed under the weight of national reaction,. while the big of- fenders have been floating by safely on the waves of public apathy. Why doesn't some of this energy, heretofore concentrated merely on blasting the quiz shows, be rechanneled into criticizing the real culprits and solving the real problem. -SHERMAN SILBER "... A Thick, Poisonous Blanket of Oxygen And Strontium 90 Utterly Precludes The Possibility Of Life On This Particular Planet" 4 V. a 2 e.w - Herblock is away due to jn, MCmpyvi'S.199 h Pufz WAMO Msea cow f AT THE MICHIGAN: Clark Gable Sparks But Not for Me' ALTHOUGH the Perlberg-Sea- ton production of "But Not For Me" is reminiscent of the by- gone era of trifling screen come- dies, there is still sufficient fresh- ness and buoyancy to make this particular piece a welcome addi- tion to the current season. While the current tenant at the Michi- gan is not as sparkling as its pred- ecessor, "Pillow Talk," there are still enough rib-tickling situations and highly diverting sequences to -keep its audiences very much con- tented. Clark Gable is appropriately enough cast as a theatrical en- trepreneur with an abundant of savior faire. Not only is this gen- tleman reluctant to admit to his 56 years, but he is even more hesi- tant to act accordingly. Of course, Mr. Gable plays this role to the hilt, making it most pleasant to welcome this extreme- ly popular personality back after his year and a half hiatus. But what is probably the most refresh- ing aspect of his performance is seeing Mr. Gable finally admitting to his age and taking some good natured ribbing about it. AND THERE to administer the ribbing are two very skilled and charming comediennes. Lilli Pal- mer, who hasn't appeared in an American film in far too long a time, makes a triumphant return as Mr. Gable's "gay" divorcee who would be considerably happier if she were still attached. Her line delivery is excellent and her per- formance often suggests a depth of character not apparent in the John Michael Hayes screenplay. Lending Miss' Palmer expert support is Carroll Baker. She is thoroughly delightful as the, youthful secretary who falls hope- lessly in love with Mr. Gable, only to end up walking away with a gentleman half Mr. Gable's age. Lee J. Cobb rounds out the cast, contributing another of his admir- able performances. But despite the extraordinary competency of the cast, the film is wholly Mr. Gable's. He skillfully prods his way through a film tai- lored especially for his talents. And he makes "But Not For Me" a film worthy for you to see. --Marc Alan Zagoren Ie Has HI ole? By ARTHUR EDSON Associated Press Newsfeatures Writer WASHINGTON M) - It's often pointed out that the Presi- dent of the United States has one of the most powerful jobs in the world. But the man sitting in the White House, faced with problems that seem to multiply faster than solutions can be found for them, must sometimes wonder if his powers are as great as political writers say they are. IT'S IN international relations that a President's problems be- come most noticeable. Eisenhower referred back to Camp David and Nikita Khrush- chev's visit. The two fell to discussing differ- ences in their countries, Eisen- hower said, and Mr. K. reported how Communists are using an old capitalistic device, the incentive system. Eisenhower said Khrushchev told him the Russians now Use this more than Americans do, and better, too. Khrushchev said the Soviets give incentives that people can seerand feel and use. Such as a better house or another bath, for example. AND WHAT did Mr. E. say to Mr. K.? Well, Eisenhower said, you know how it is with Khrushchev: Every- thing you can do we wil do better. "The best answer," he said, "is a smile." Whether this charmed Khrush- chev as it has the United States voter, Eisenhower didn't say, But even international friends can be difficult. That proposed Western summit meeting involves friends. Yet with everyone - in theory at least - on the same team, it's hard to get a date that all can agree upon. "I have been holding myself available," said the man in one of the world's biggest jobs. IT WAS in dealing' with another friend, Cuba, that a question was asked that deserves to be remem- bered forever for the way it out out diplomatic niceties and got down to the hard core. Someone wanted to know about Fidel Castro and he wound up his question. "What do you suppose, sir, is eating him?" Eisenhower laughed, and then answered in a great many words. But they too can be boiled down to a simple statement. He doesn't know. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR: Writer Comments on Marshall Letter ons Useful? so often unsuccessful. Taking anything too seriously leads to serious problems, not the least of which is loss of a sense of proportion. Since, according to the most popular interpre- tation, Mr. James A, Lewis can be delegated veto power over a now powerless SGC by a fig- urehead administration, it seems hardly worth- while to legislate an intellectual student gov- ernment by ruling out flashy campaigns. The recent resignation of Jo Hardee seems to point out the disenchantment of a great many cap- able students with student government as it is today. ' Perhaps a student who could turn out the prettiest poster, the most bizarre banner or the noisiest stunt would be most comfortable on a student government which cannot be trusted with anything important. -DAVID KESSEL Guest Writer To the Editor : I HOPE that Michael D. Toomin, '62, who it appears is enrolled in the College of Literature, Sci- ence and the Arts will leave this institution with broader horizons than he displayed in his recent criticism of General Marshall. The University has two respon- sibilities to Mich, u?. The first, of lesser importance, is to teach him the facts. He needs to become bet- ter acquainted both with the his- tory of the Army from 1900-1950 and with the government and pol- itics of China. For the latter, I would suggest Professor Robert Wrard's course of that title. For the former, the U. S. Government histories provide excellent source material. Information in the pre- paration of military leaders for foreign policy roles will be found in a recent study by John Mas- land and Laurence Radway pub- lished by the Princeton University Press titled "Soldiers and States- men." The University will have ful- filled the major part of its duty to Michael if he learns the import- ance of intellectual honesty. --Elizabeth David, Grad. Michigan Coeds * To T-he Editor: LAST SUNDAY'S Daily con- tained quite a few interesting statements relative to the com- mon goals of the American coed. One most interesting aspiration was marrying some "handsome, healthy, well-educated young man who presumably will earn money in the future." Fine. I don't con- done this. But supposing she does meet her young Lothario let's enumerate the benefits he'll de- rive by tying the marital knot. It's nasty to generalize, but chances are she'll be: 1) well-dressed (short coat with fur trimmed collar, Bermudas, kneesocks and tennis shoes) 2) sensible (for winter - long, unbuttoned coat with fur trimmed collar, Bermudas, etc.)' 3) a stimulating conversational- ist ("'Well, I mean it's simply great-fabulous!") 4) well informed ("Last night at the SGC meeting . . ..") 5) socially aggressive ("I'd like you to meet Sally. She's affili- ated.") 6) educated ("Conceptualize the form: table. I mean: what is 'table?' ") 7) an avid smoker (she'll have been weaned on old Betty Davis movies.) 8) sincere ("Don't let this get around, but I hear Dora's dating only once an evening.") 9) passive. -Stephen J. Mayor Lecture Series . . To The Editor: AS A RESIDENT of Williams House, West Quadrangle, I had the privilege of eating dinner with Mr. Albert Cohen of Indiana Uni- versity who lectured on the campus Wednesday, October 28th. During my conversation with Mr. Cohen many of his theories presented in Delinquent Boys were clarified and expanded. We alsor discussed Bohemians and small town delinquents. I thoroughly enjoyed Mr. Co- hen's discussion, and it broadened my knowledge of the class strue- ture in connection with delin- quency and Bohemians. It is my opinion that theunder- graduate lecture series to be pre- sented inNthe future by Student Government Council represents an opportunity in education which is invaluable to the serious student. -Keith Houghtaling INTERPRETING THE NEWS: 3OTHERS SEE IT: De Gaulle and the Summit France Holds Back on Conference Y OCT. 22 it was taken for granted in the French capital that Mr. Khrushchev would on be its guest. The date was not known. In- eed, the very fact that General de Gaulle was meet the Soviet leader had not been con- med officially. The rumours were based on irious clues-the activity of M. Dejean, the rench ambassador in Moscow, and the visits aid by Mr. Vinogradov, the Soviet ambassador, General de Gaulle and M. Debre. When the port, splashed across the front pages, re- ived no denial, it was taken as confirmed. It is this projected Franco-Russian meeting at gives such an edge to the French govern- ent's statement which made it plain that ere would be no summit meeting this year. he statement welcomed "in principle" the ea of a meeting at the highest level; but it id that in the forthcoming months France ould look for signs at the United Nations, in e East (presumably the Middle East), south- ,st Asia and Africa that the climate was really vourable. Hence the summit meeting cannot envisaged before the spring. A preliminary eeting of western heads of state has been prived of its urgency by these French delay- g tactics. The prospect of a tete-a-tete between the neral and Mr. Khrushchev does not arouse e excitement it once might have done. When eneral de Gaulle returned to power, some peo- e feared that he would travel tb Moscow, here he had gone in December, 1944, and by spectacular deal wreck the western alliance. it the behaviour of the general as head of the Editorial Staff THOMAS TURNER. Editor aLIP POWER ROBERT JUNKER Itorial Director City Editor ARLES KOZOLL ............ Personnel Director iAN KAATZ ................. Magazine Editor RTON HUTHWAITE .............. Features Editor M BENAGH........ .......... Sports Editor LMA SAWATA......Associate Personnel Director ME$ BOW .,...... .. Associate -Pity Editor SAN HOLTZEiI........Associate Editorial Director TER DAWSON ............. Contributing Editor VE LYON.............. Associate Sports Editor ;ED KATZ........Associate reports Editor Fifth Republic, however awkward it has been for NATO, excludes any such prospect. THE ANALOGY with 1944 is utterly super- ficial. General de Gaulle went to Moscow then to sign a pact with the victorious Rus- siaris directed against Germany. But he had internal reasons for this trip. France was in a turmoil. The communists, who had played an active part in the resistance, were toying with, the idea of a bid for power. By resurrecting the "old alliance" with Russia, General de Gaulle was also getting an assurance from Stalin that the French communists would be discouraged from direct action. Now President de Gaulle is not threatened with a communist insurrection, and the majority that brought him back to' power is very different from the leftish coali- tion of 15 years ago. The other major difference concerns Ger- many itself. French foreign policy is no longer conditioned by the German threat. On the con- trary, it is expressly by cooperation with Bonn that General de Gaulle seems to hope to estab- lish France as leader of a powerful west Euro- pean coalition. Even if he tried to strike a bar- gain with Mr. Khrushchev, it is difficult to see what its terms could be. Soviet backing for French policy in Algeria would do more harm to the Russians in the Middle East than good to France and Mr. Khrushchev is not likely to go beyond his pres- ent refusal to recognize the Algerian rebel gov- ernment. A French reversal of alliances would put an end to collaboration with Germany, start a financial panic and shatter the vision of a French-led continental alliance. WHAT, THEN, has prompted'the general to stage the meeting? Prestige certainly plays a part. French officials resented the fact that General de Gaulle was the only member of the western big three not to have had a personal meeting with Mr. Khrushchev. During the period before the meeting, the slight shiver of apprehension in the Anglo-Saxon capitals may strengthen the general's bargaining position. And there is one issue which the French must settle with their allies and Mr. Khrushchev as well: nuclear disarmament. In Mr. Lloyd's latest disarmament plan nuclear testing is to be for- bidden from the very start. The French may By J. M. ROBERTS Associated Press News Analyst BRITAIN has been far more up- set by Charles de Gaulle's foot- dragging over a summit confer- ence than has the United States. In Britain it has gone so far that at least one of the great Lon- don newspapers, the conservative Daily Telegraph, considers it a threat to the Western alliance. The conservative Times, which may not be as great a mirror of government thinking as it once was, but which is extremely pow- erful, says the French idea that real progress must be made before a conference stands Anglo-Ameri- can policy on its head and would seem to make a conference un- necessary. The Sunday Express said de Gaulle had cast a shadow over the world. Easy Way Out? THESE COMMENTS are typi- cal of the British attitude. It is obvious that the British have been led into one of the great dangers of summitry - the belief that it can really produce great accomplishments. Such b e 1i e f s, when shattered, tend to make matters worse rather than better. The United States takes a more even view of de Gaulle and a much less hopeful view of possible sum- mit results. President Eisenhower thinks de Gaulle will be ready for a Western conference on summit procedure in a few weeks and that things will progress toward the East- West meeting. The expressed American atti- tude toward the ultimate outcome is one of wait and see, against an unexpressed background of pes- simism. Hope is seen for continu- ance of the Berlin stalemate; but not for a settlement such as the British believe possible. Some hope is held in other fields such as dis- armament. * * * FROM THIS distance, the effect of the dispute on Franco-British and Anglo-German relations in other affairs appears more im- portant than any far-fetched talk of danger to the Atlantic alli- ance. That alliance is the result of pressures from without which far outweigh any divergence of views within. Germany and France, in the European Economic Community, in the European Coal and Steel Community and in other fields udder the Council of Europe, are engaged in a program of econom- ic cooperation and political unity which has the British worried. The British have joined with seven European countries not members of the economic commu- nity to "cooperate" with the Com- munity, which actually means to protect their own interests. THERE IS a period of flux in which the homogenization of DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN The Daily Official Bulletin is an official publication of The Univer- sity of Michigan for which The Michigan Daily assumes no edi- torial responsibility. Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to Room 3519 Administration Build- ing, before 2 p.m. the day preceding publication. Notices for Sunday Daily due at 2:00 p.m. Friday. TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 10, 1959 VOL. LXX, NO. 43 General Notices The Stearns Collection of Musical In- struments will be open on Tuesdays and Fridays from 3 to 4 p.m. Enter at East Circle Drive (across from the League). Agenda Student Government Coun- cil, Nov. 11, 7:30 p.m. Council Room. Minutes of previous meeting. Officer reports: President - Letters; Vice-President (Executive), Homecom- ing committee appointments, Restric- tive practices appointments; vice-Presi- dent (Admin.) Student Activities Build- ing Administrative Board, appoint- ments; Treasurer. Officer elections. Old Business: Reading and Discus- sion (Seasonwein) 6/Oct. 28. Committee reports: Student Book Ex- change report (Robert Gunn) 5/Oct. 28. New Business: Student Book Ex- change: motion to sell new books (Zook) 3/Oct. 28. Members and constituents time. Announcements. Adjournment. Exhibits - Seniors, Graduates and Undergraduates: Guest Cellist. Henri Honegger, Swiss violoncellist, will be presented in a re- cital in Aud. A, Angell Hall on Tues., Nov. 10, at 4:15 p.m. He will be ac- companied by Walter Robert, and will perform compositions by Couperin, Schubert, Frank Martin, Debussy and DeFalla. Open to the public. Foreign Visitors Following are the foreign visitors who will be on the campus this week on the dates indicated. Program arrangements are being made by the International Center: Mrs. Clifford R. Miller. Mr. Amado A. Castro, Acting Director, Institute of Economic Development and Research, University of the Philippines, Nov. 6-15. Miss Lillian Moore, Secretary, Univer- sities' Division of the English-speaking Union, United Kingdom, Nov. 9-li. Mrs. Songsri Sivakua, Asia Founda- tion, Nov. 11-25. Mr. Lucien Jambrun, Chief, French Section, United States Educational Commission for France, Nov. 11-14. Lectures Thomas M. Cooley Lecture on "Ini- tiative and Response -- Law and Pro- eseses of Social Change in United States History," by Prof. James Willard Hurst, University of Wisconsin, on Tues., Nov. 10 at 4:15 p.m. in Rm. 100, Hutchins Hall, Law Quad. Thomas M. Cooley Lecture on "Lev- erage and Support - Law and Pro- cesses of Social Change in United States History" by Prof. James Willard Hurst, University of Wisconsin, on Wed., Nov. 11 at 4:15 p.m., in Rm. 100, Hutchins Hall, Law Quad. '1 . ...... ....