I Seventieth Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MICH. * Phone NO 2-3241 When Opinions Are Free Truth Will Prevail" Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. iURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1959 NIGHT EDITOR: NAN MARKEL Candidates, Voters Fail To Realize Value of Petitioning "WOULD you sign my SGC petition, please?" A sheet of blue paper with some twenty-, five signatures appeared under a student's nose obliterating' from view the passage in French she was translating. "What is your platform?" she asked prompt- ly, in light of the emphasis on informed voting in the newly revised SGC election rules. "Why to tell you my platform would take twenty minutes," the petitioner said. I have to. get 350 signatures, and I hardly have time to tell each person what my entire platform is. Anyway it will be published in The Daily and printed on posters later with the rest of the candidates' platforms." "But how then can I sign your.petition now without knowing what you think?" she queried. He had no reply to this. THE PURPOSE of requiring 350 signatures for nonincumbent candidates is both to test the seriousness of .their desire to run and to bring them in contact with some portion of the student electorate. But the mere signing of a piece of paper does not make the contact be- tween petitioner and electorate very construc- tive. It is true that while in the midst of revising the election rules, the SGOC Elections Committee did decide it would be more valuable to reduce the signature requirement to 250 and stamp, "ASK THIS CANDIDATE WHAT HE STANDS FOR" on the petition form. This, the committee thought, would make candidate-voter contact more effective, even though the candidate would speak to fewer voters But this proposed change could not be accepted since SGC is still operating under the old SGC Plan which requires 350 signatures from new candidates' petitions. SCo THE OLD RULE of 350 signatures had to stand, but SGC did everything else in re-' vising their election rules to encourage thought- ful voting. In the attempt to discourage election via personality alone, no campaign money may I be spent except that given to Council for the election fee to be spent for the printing of platforms. This means, of course, no more flashy posters that advertise the person rather than his platform. But in having to comply with the old 350 signatures measure, SGC certainly passed no additional ruling that candidates were not to discuss their platforms with those who sign their petitions. In fact, SGC would no doubt be delighted to have them do so, since the prin- cipal idea behind the new election rules is an attempt to increase informed voting and com- munication between the candidate and elector- ate. And as the student pointed out to the peti- tioner who asked her signature, all 350 from whom signatures are obtained are not likely, to ask about his platform. Many students just don't have time to listen. This isn't nice, but it's true. YET- EVEN if they did ask, it seems that a candidate might have in mind a brief out- line of his stand on several major issues-such as spring versus fall rush-something he could deliver in only a few minutes, but which would be informative nonetheless. For a petitioner, in asking for one's signature, is asking for a personal endorsement to run for office. He should be able and willing to give a good reason for doing so. And it seems that SGC candidates, wh6 have the first chance to operate under the revised rules, ought to be making every effort to make informed voting a working reality. --STEPHANIE ROUMELL ; 0010 I r .. J S is Y a I, 1/7. ^ ^. ~s ' .." t 2 ym ,a Z. p ' ' A-L'S r~[HE Inter-Fraternity Council assuredly made money last night, but the goods - 'Stan Ken- ton plus June Christy plus the Four Freshmen - for the most part were below par. The band began the show with various permutations of Kenton's private warhorse, Artistry in - (the record company traditionally fills in the blank). Kenton's prime virtue has al- ways been that of utilizing his band to play father-mentor to potentially fine but currently out- of -work young west coast musi- cians. Tonight, playing their stock ar- rangements, the band yielded only mediocre soloists, save for a lone alto sax player, never allowed a solo during the band's time, but who joined June Christy for what may have been the only really swinging few minutes of the entire evening. JUNE CHRISTY, of course, is always delightful. The band played through some of her recorded (Pete Ruggulo) arrangements, but for the most part she was backed by a particularly curious piano ac- companist who ostensibly did the "arrangements." He took great delight in rolling broken chords a-la Debussy and somehow managed to obfuscate every tonic and dominant chord with a screen of minor-sixth-plus clusters which rapidly (after about two of them) became less' reminiscent of "Afternoon of a Faun" and more merely embar- rassing. In addition, he demonstrated an iron-clad cuticle by repeatedly indulgin gin such extra-musical oddities as full length keyboard slides up and down the black keys whenever any g-flat based chord came around. All this was not only annoying, but distracted almost unbearably from Miss Christy. The Four Freshmen appeared in vaudeville form, complete with snappy stories, imitations, and al- most-cleverly iisguised version of Kenton's Artistry, which they called Candy, as Kenton stood be- side and over-directed the band while feigning surprise at the sim- ilarity. Summing =up: a glossy package, and June Christy was good. -Richard Pollinger AT HILL AUDITORIUM: Jazz Goes To Sleep At Kenton Concert DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN Herblock is away due to illness copvwrn , ThSPOO P RngsIagcoo LEADBELLY MEETS BIRD: P. T. Barnum Hit the Nail on the Head Crisis or No Crisis? A FINANCIAL crisis for the University may be imminent; but, again, it may not. The State Administrative Board met Tuesday and deferred payment of state funds to the state's universities, including The University of Michigan. At the same time, several millions were allotted for today's state payroll and other fees. The state treasury was emptied. But this does not mean that more money will not be coming in, or that there will not be enough come November when the universities will absolutely need cash to meet their payrolls. BOTH STATE officials and University admin. istrators have made assurances that the' payrolls will be met, and there is no reason yet to doubt these opinions. Indeed, the Adminis- trative Board showed itself cognizant of the immense financial difficulties of the state, but still promised probable payment. "As long; as other state payrolls are being met, so will the University's," State Treasurer Sanford A.. Brown said., The state will have definite difficulties in meeting all its obligations, principally interest on its $96 million debt. But Brown has made a promise and it is up to the universities to make him redeem it. IN THIS CONTEXT, pessimism and an atmos- phere of insecurity are major contributors to present University faculty difficulties. Obvious- ly, professors will not come to or want to stay at a place where regular pay checks are a. matter of doubt. Overemphasizing financial difficulties cannot but compound the already serious faculty personnel problem. And to say that the University will probably not receive its October payment in time is overemphasis. The state still has time to meet the October payments; use tax money is coming in; and any Supreme Court decision cannot effect this month's receipts; other payrolls are being met. Cautious optimism, even against the back- ground of the total financial picture is not an unsuitable attitude for those concerned with the University. -PHILIP SHERMAN By AL YOUNG Generation Co-Editor RECEIVED a catalog from Ob- livion Records, informing me of their new fall and winter re- leases. In the past, it has been the company's policy to produce "qua- lity recordings forthe many." By way of example, their big- gest seller last year was "Chuck Berry and the Four Freshmen sing Favorites from 'The Messiah,' ac- companied by the Melachrino Strings." Second best was "I Re- member Bird-The Compositions of Charlie Parker played by the Sammy Kaye Orchestra." As a follow-up to this, Oblivion may offer for spring release a re- cording that has been held in the files for some years, "Leadbelly Meets Bird." * * * THE PRESIDENT of the com- pany was recently heard to say, "What the recording business needs is imaginative thinking. The people want something new, some- thing exciting. Oblivion is out to give the people what they want. The big companies laughed at us years ago when we released our first album - "Frankie Laine Croons Arias from Puccini" but it caught on and went big. "And we plan to continue in the same vein. Personally, I think this year's set of releases might very well start an LP revolution or, something." * * * INCLUDED on Oblivion's fall release schedule are the long- playing albums: "Mario Lanza Sings/Count Ba- sie Swings." "Fabian Sings Favorites from 'My Fair Lady'." "Chet Baker & Edith Piaf Sing 'The Bell Song' (Lakme) & other operatic favorites." "Favorites from 'The Student Prince' sung by Elvis Presley and Richard Tucker." "The Original Score of 'Up in Dodo's Room' performed by the Minneapolis Symphony." "The Budapest String Quartet: Riffs, Blues & Cha-Cha-Cha." CONTINUING in their effort to "put jazz before the public, and make it acceptable," Oblivion is offering the following new record- ings: "The Jazz Saul of 'Wendy War- ren & the News' as played by Shelly Manne and his Men." "Blues for Superman: A Jazz Dirge by Shelly Manne and his Men." "I Got a Right to Sing the Blues: Charles Van Doren and Shelly Manne and his Men." "Jazz Goes to Nursery School: Dave Brubeck and Shelly Manne and his Men." "Jazz Goes to Pot" (Artists' names withheld by request). "Scherezade Jazz: Leonard Bernstein conducting Shelly. Manne and his Men." "Porgy & Bess Jazz: Sam Porgy, Bess Meyerson and You-Know- Who." * C * OBLIVION is paying particular attention to its "specialty" or "esoteric" series this year. The company feels that it will have enough "popular" or "selling" items to be able to take chances on "slow moving" releases. High- lighting this year's specialty list are the following recordings: "A Week at Birdland" - 27 12" LP's, comes complete with three cartons of cigarettes, a case of- beer, and a dozen noisy spectators. "The State of the Union Ad- dress read to the music of the Chamber Jazz Sextet." "Charlie Weaver reads the poetry of e. e. cummings." "Songs of the Australian Abor- igines: Johnny Mathis." "Dylan Thomas reads the Best of 'Pogo' to the Music of Borah Minnevitch's' Harmonicats." And the capper that is sure to cause comment, "The "Michigan Marching Band Blows the Compo- sitions of Thelonious Monk." AN A R C H Y, lad, anarchy! Though when you think of it, Ob- livion hasn't such a bad idea after all. Look at it this way - If some people like Myra Hess and others like Duke Ellington and others like Ray Charles, why not put the three together and come up with something pleasing to everyone? Let Hillel and Aviva sing and let Josh White pick guitar and even harmonize with them for a few choruses. This has nothing to do with saleability -- Just plain, old, unadulterated American know- how! Amazingly enough, this appears to be the same kind of reasoning or "know-how" that ;floods the market with two thousand .new LP's each week;'the same kind of "know-how" that clinched the Academy Award for "Gigi." The term "ballyhoo" has been supplanted by "public relations,'f but P. T. Barnum sure hit the nail on the head. Long live American culture and its well-meaning im- pressarios. The Daily Official Bulletin is an official publication of The Univer- sity of Michigan for which The Michigan Daily assumes no edi- torial responsibility. Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to Room 3519 Administration Build- ing, before 2 p.m. the day preceding publication. Notices for Sunday Daily due at 2:00 p.m. Friday. THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1959 VOL. LXX, NO. 27 General Notices International Center Tea: Thurs., Oct. 22, 4:30-6:00 p.m., at the International Center. All students welcome. University of Michigan Non-Academ- Ic Employees Local Union No. 1583, AFSCME, AFL-CIO will hold a regular meeting Thurs., Oct. 22 at 8 p.m. In Rm. C204 of the Ann Arbor High School. Besides regular business including se- lecting permanent stewards and offi cers to fill vacancies, ,representative, Douglas Cook will report on the Michi- gan State Employees Union' Conven- tion at Traverse City. To All Political Science Graduate Students and Faculty: Prof. Carl B. Swisher of the Johne Hopkins Univer- sity, president of the American, Politi- cal Science Association, will speak at the Oct. session of the Political Science. Graduate Roundtable. His subject will be: "The Traditional Roots of Supreme Court Behavior." Thurs., Oct. 22 at 8:00 p.m. ini Rackham Amphitheatre. College of Engineering Faculty Meet- ing on Thurs., Oct. 22 at 4:15 p.m. in Rm. 317, Undergraduate Library (Multi- purpose Room). Flu Shot clinics for students, staff and employes will be held in Rm. 58 (basement of the Health Service) Thurs., Oct. 22, and Thurs., Oct. 29. Hours are 8-11:30 am. and 1-4:30 p.m. Proceed directly to basement, fill out forms, pay fee ($1.00 for students and $1.50 for staff And employees)' and re- ceive injection. It is recommended'that each person receive two injections, 2-3 weeks apart. The,clinics will be open for both first and second shots. (Continued on Page 5) Goodbye My Children r he Senior Column By .Jim Bow TODAY AND, TOMORROW A fter Taft-Hartley By WALTER LIPPMANN THE ATTEMPTS to settle the steel strike by mediation have failed and the President will now have to seek an injunction under the Taft- Tartley Act. This is the only course open to him under existing law, given the fact that he fol- lowed the advice of those who told him early last summer to stand aside, to do nothing, and to let the strike run its course as a demonstra- tion of "free bar'gaining." This advice came to him, no doubt indirectly, from the leaders of the 'steel industry who thought, mistakenly as it turned out, that they had the union at a disadvantage, that they could defeat the strike and impose a settlement upon the union. Having decided not to inter- vene, the Administration did nothing to eluci- date and define the issues. It did nothing to rally public opinion in favor of a good settle- ment. Now with winter approaching we are at a dead end. NOBODY, not the companies or the unions or the Administration, wishes to see the raft-Hartley Act invoked. The Act provides that for eighty days the strike shall be sus- pended, and that before seventy-five days have >assed the workers shall vote on the latest offer from management. If they reject this offer, hey can go on strike again on the eightieth day. This will take us into the first weeks' of Jan- aary. As things stand now, in all probability here will be no settlement by that time unless neanwhile there has been built up a body of ublic opinion demanding a settlement which vill find expression in the next session of -ongress. At the mnment then it i siusfu1 tn okur shall make a statement which "shall' not con- tain any recommendation." At the end, then, of the eighty-day intermission the strike can be resumed without any impartial and responsible judgment as to how it ought to be settled. SENATOR TAFT recognized that this was a serious limitation, and after the Act had been passed he did in fact attempt to have it amended to permit the Board of Inquiry to recommend a settlement. He was not able. to induce the Congress to amend the law. But what he really counted on, as Mr. Joseph A. Loftus of the New York Times reminds us, is this. If a strikes goes on and on and there is a national emergency-as there is in steel-then Sen. Taft expected Congress to intervene and to pass an emergency act to deal with the particular situation. This is what the country should now prepare for. During the coming weeks, while the strike is suspended by injunction but is not settled, the President and the leaders of Congress should confer on special legislation to be en- acted by the Congress. In one way or another this legislation would compel a satisfactory settlement. IT IS INTERESTING and one hopes it is significant of a change in Administration policy that the Secretary of Labor, Mr. Mit- chell, has in the past few days proposed that there should be statutory authority to set up fact-finding boards independent of the Taft- Hartley Act procedure. This is a marked ad- vance from the President's position of last July. But it does not go far enough. The statu- +Mv hn.a ,.mild ho-yraav+1t -4+ ,_ -1 + FRATERNITY rushing moved fast in the days when grand- father got his pledge pin. There was little time lost be- tween his arrival at the Ann Arbor depot and pledging. He was prob- ably welcomed by anxious groups of affiliates, escorted to the chap- ter house of the highest bidder and given his pin. Grandfather's less fortunate classmates, those without connec- tions, had to wait for bids. Today's fraternity rushing is better organized, more democratic, but perhaps just as confusing to the rushees as the old system. The rushee may not only have trouble deciding which house to pledge but may wonder whether to pledge at all. * * * AND THIS confusion is not lim- ited to rushees; affiliates find it difficult to explain to freshmen exactly why they joined. They can't call a fraternity merely a social club or a brotherhood. A fraternity must be an educational influence, preparing individuals for a world which demands well- rounded people. In grandfather's day a fraternity was a social club or brotherhood. Today these definitions appear too naive. A brotherhood may be a single group or a collection of diverse factions. But the old definition is still the most accurate. Education is a pos- sible attribute, not a description of a fraternity. But fraternities would be wise to ally themselves more closely with a university's educa- tional opportunities. * * * A COLLEGE campus contains as many competing groups as a circus midway. The price the stu- dents pay is time. The basic com- today's competition. It's a sad ex- ample of an overly complex cam- pus life; it also may be an optimis- tic sign that there is more em- phasis on education, less unjusti- flied interest in the embellishments. * * * FRATERNITIES at the Univer- sity could capitalize on their place in a student's education. For most undergraduates, even upperclass- men, the University is too large for personal contact with profes- few chances to meet with profes- sors from different fields for in- formal discussions. Some houses, have programs for faculty discus- sions; all fraternities 'could take. advantage of this opportunity. A seminar, fraternity-style, would offer undergraduates a bridge between a large university and their relatively small housing groups. Today's freshman may want a pledge pin, but he may also be determined to get an education. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR: WCBN Objects to Football Policy To the Editor: WE AT WCBN would like to compliment Jim Benagh on his straight-forward column in Tuesday's Michigan Daily. We agree the "Crisler myth" is not all some would have it. And, in the past Mr. Crisler has usually taken a very poor attitude towards the University student body in general. One such incident which directly concerns WCBN occurred this fall when we requested space-even a small corner-in Michigan Stadi- um's spacious press box from where we could do play-by-play broadcasts of Michigan home foot- ball games. As a recognized stu- dent organization, we expected, and we believe rightly so, a certain amount of cooperation from Mr. Crisler. But, in spite of our explanation that WCBN is a non-profit, stu- dent radio station with a rather limited audience and not a com- mercial station in business to make a profit, we were bluntly informed greatly benefit the Athletic De- partment, and apparently, that is the reason he refused to review our plea for special consideration concerning fees for a radio booth. We feel that such a closed mind on non-athletic student activities certainly does not become a man of Mr. Crisler's position. -JACK HUIZENGA '61, News Director, WCBN -ROBERT LIPPERT '60, Business Manager Squirrels .. . To the Editor: IN REFERENCE to the front- page article in The Michigan Daily of October 17 concerning the tailless squirrel residing at present across from Haven Hall I have some new information which may be of use. Where I come from, in Ken- tucky, there are a lot of squirrels which are tailless, but it's caused by prenatal accidents. The fact of some importance dua and Miss Allen. -Ronald W. to Prof. Bor- Kenyon,'63 Dark .. To the Editor: ABOUT a week and a half ago, a letter was written to The Daily concerning a problem re- cently created by the University ... bicycles. It seems that the stu- dents are no longer permitted to leave bikes in front of the Under- grad Library for fear of impound- ing by the University. Instead, the racks that have always been there and often are about fifty paces too far in winter, are more and more in use. This, in itself, is a problem that warrants some investigation. More bikes, more racks. My primary concern, however, is what one might call the inability to see late at night. By this I mean that the lighting that has been provided is so poor that stu- dents can't even see their lock combinations. I do not think it