CHANGre IN RUSH 5ee Pace Y *h Sirtujun Seventieth Year of Editorial Freedom *r * 'CLOUDY. * High-"-6 A Low-44 Clearing, warmer durking the days" Increasing cloudiness by night. VOL. LXX, No. 159 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, MAY 14, 1960 FIVE CENTS EIGHT ,. i ii I PASSES SUBCOMMITTEE: Endorse Cyclotron in House HANSON: 'Arts in By HENRY LEE Upon the recommendation of Rep. Louis C. Rabaut (D-Mich) the House public works subcom- mittee in Washington has en- dorsed a $1.8 million request for a University cyclotron-a device to study heavy elements. The cyclotron project is includ- ed in a larger bill dealing with making the Great Lakes deeper, national flood control, public works appropriations, and the Atomic Energy Commission oper- ating budget. Action in the House Appropriations Committee is ex- pected to take place Friday on the whole bill. "The University's fine scholastic rating helped pass the bill in sub- Michian Conquers Indiana in Ninth, 7m6 By DAVE ANDREWS Back-to-back doubles by .Bill Roman and Dave Brown, coupled with a sacrifice fly by Joe Merullo in the ninth inning, gave Michigan and relief pitcher Jack Mogk a 7-6 come-from-behind 'win over Indiana yesterday in the rain at Ferry Field. The Wolverines, who had trailed since the third inning, loaded the bases with nobody out after Brown had chased home Roman with the tying-run Then following Dick Syring's pop to first, Merullo lifted his fy to center sending Brown home with the winning run. RelievesnMarcereau Mogk came on in the fourth inning in relief of starter Bob Marcereau and pitched what CoachI in Rowe Says. Drug Law's Unenforced By PETER STEINBERGER Dean Thomas Rowe of phar- macy college testified on Thurs- day before the Senate Subcommit- tee on Antitrust and Monopoly. The Subcommittee, which is now investigating the drug industry, heard Rowe testify that less than one per cent of drugs now on, the market are federally inspected. Commenting on the hearings, the dean said he disagreed with "what I think is the majority opinion of the committee. That is why they Invited me down, so that it wouldn't be a one-sided presentation." (Sen. Philip Hart (D-Mich.), acting-head of the subcommittee in Sen. Estes Kefauver's (D-Tenn.) absence, invited Rowe last Monday to appear before the committee.) Rowe announced, as he began his testimony that "I am opposed to the enforced use of generic names by legislation, regulation, or any means which would inter- fere with the manufacturer's right to insist on his trademarked drugs being supplied when the physician so specifies." Brandname Controversy Many have urged that doctors prescribe drugs by their generic name only, so druggists could fill prescriptions with any of several brandname drugs, instead of a specified one. This week's hear- ings are devoted to this issue. Rowe testified that over five per cent of drugs tested by the Food and Drug, Administration "depart in some significant manner from labelled specifications." Most violations concern mar- ginal manufacturers who do not have adequate safety procedures, he added. Such manufacturers pro- duce "few if any" trademarked specialities, but depend instead on research done by established firms, marketing equivalent drugs at cheaper rates. Ineffective Law 'The Food and Drug Adminis- tration cannot police these unethi- cal operators properly," he pointed out, adding that a law requiring prescription of generic names only, such as the subcommittee is re- portedly considering, would greatly. increase the volume of business done by such operators. At present the established firms go to great lengths to prevent "counterfeiting" of their products. One company has designed a spe- cial capsule which would be nearly impossible for a competitor to duplicate. Rowe quoted Dean Tice of the Don Lund called "a fine game," i gaining his first Big Ten win f the year. Indiana jumped on Marcereau, or two runs in the first inning n Dave Mounts' long two-bagger ff the top of the left field fence ,d Paul Michaels' single. Wil Franklin and Indiana's Don 'oreman put Michigan back in he ball game in the bottom half f the inning. Franklin singled ollowing Roman's two-out double rnd a walk to Brown, scoring one un, but Foreman let the ball get hrough his legs, enabling Brown o romp home. Marcereau appeared to settle own in the second, but in the hird the roof fell in on him. ;ortstop Bob Reinhart and oreman greeted Marcereau with oubles, and then Mounts golfed towering home run over the left leld fence that fell just beyond he outstretched glove of Brown. Come Back Again The Wolverines came back for he second time of the game with pair in the fourth on Merullo's olo home run, and singles by logk, Struczewski and Roman, gut then dropped behind six to our in the sixth. Mogk walked Ed LaDuke to open ie inning and then appeared to e out of trouble when Reinhart ounced into a fast double play. ut before the rocky inning was ver, the Hoosiers had picked up ieir final run of the game on ngles by Foreman and Michaels andwiched around a walk to Mounts. With Bob Kyff on the mound or Indiana, following Deem's exit n the Wolverine fourth, a hit, an rror and an infield out pulled the See NINTH, Page 6 committee," Rabaut, public works subcommittee chairman said. "The bill stands a good chance to get passed because once approved by the subcommittee, it usually gets accepted by the full committee, he added. Last month, Prof. David M. Dennison, chairman of the physics department, Prof. William C. Parkinson, of the physics depart- ment, Vice-President for Research Ralph A. Sawyer, and Rep. George Meader (R-Mich) urged Congress to add the cyclotron project to the AEC budget. It has been omitted because the AEC was trying to keep ap- propriation expenses at a mini- mum. The project had been received favorably in 1958 by the AEC but had not been acted upon since then because the State Legislature had not appropriated funds to house the cyclotron. The Legisla- ture approved an outlay appropri- ation to the University yesterday to begin plans for the construction of a physics and astronomy build- ing and for housing for the cyclo- tron. At present the University has a medium energy cyclotron, housed in the first basement of the Randall Laboratory. The new cyclotron will also be a medium range cyclotron, but will be unique because it will not only be able to study the nucleil of new elements but the nucleil of heavier ele- ments. "It will fill a gap in exist- ing cyclotrons," Sawyer told Con- gress last month. The cyclotron in the basement of the Randall Laboratory will probably be moved to the housing for the new cyclotron on North Campus. In its present location, Prof. Parkinson said, "It cannot be used for certain experiments that researchers would like to do because of the radiation hazards." "Although other universities are also interested in similar projects, the proposed cyclotron facility will be unique," Prof. Parkinson com- mented. "One half of the appro- priation would be used for instru- mentation consisting of a beam preparation system, and a reac- tion-product analysis device." In Washington, Prof. Dennison called the proposed cyclotron a "unique machine, of national im- portance. He said that the con- struction of a cyclotron that would give a continuous beam of parti- cles and particles which are ac- curately controlled in nature, has been devised only recently. If the cyclotron project is ap- proved by the House Appropria- tions Committee, it will face the House itself. Then the same pro- cess will have to take place in the Senate. The complete public works bill, in which the cyclotron is only one of many parts, will face the President of the United States for final approval. Danger' By JUDITH OPPENHEIM "The creative arts in America are in grave danger at a time when they. are more desperately needed than at any other period in our history," Prof. Howard Hanson, director of the Eastman School of Music at the University of Roches- ter, declared. He was speaking at the 37th annual Honors Convocation, where the University cited 872 under- graduates- for scholastic achieve- ment. These included 55 James B. Angell scholars who maintained "A" records for two consecutive semesters. Lyle Blair, director of the Mich- igan State University Press, was presented a Regents Citation of Honor for his work as "cultural ambassador extraordinary" at the Convocation. Speaking on "The Creative Arts in the Space Age," Prof. Hanson said that America can,* no longer hide behind her traditional reputa- tion as a young pioneering nation lacking time and money to devote to concerns of the spirit. "There is neither a lack of time, nor a lack of money. We are simply becoming increasinglyhconcerned with material solids which are of immediate, observable usefulness." Didn't Dismiss Science He did not dismiss the Im- portance of science. He believes that the creative scientist is "often the best friend of the creative art- ist. The pressure for physicists and chemists, however, Jeopardizes the position of the artistically in- clined student." Prof. Hanson pointed out that this misapplication of talent harms the sciences as well as the creative arts. One of the main obligations of a university, he said, is sensitiz- ing the student's eyes and ears and mental faculties to the percep- tion of beauty. "Is man in the machine age to become himself a machine?" he asked. Hanson Not Pessimistic The answer Prof. Hanson gave was not altogether pessimistic. "The creative arts, particularly music, have made considerable progress toward recognition lately. Nevertheless, Prof. Hanson feels that the university administrations are "pathologically afraid of the creative arts and are willing to ac- cept them only if they have been thoroughly sterilized." Following his address, Prof. Han- son accepted an honorary degree of Doctor of Music awarded by University President Harlan Hatcher on behalf of the Univer- sity Board of Regents. DISARMAMENT PROTEST - Students from three Michigan universities gathered in Lansing yesterday to express their concern over the present treatment of the disarmament question and to ask for positive action by world powers at the forthcoming summit meetings. Stud ents Gather To Protest Disarmament Proceedings By CAROLINE DOW University, Bay City Junior College and Wayne State University students gathered before the State Capitol steps yesterday noon to demonstrate for disarmament.. Acting as a part of nationwide demonstrations to express student opinion for a disarmament plan at the Summit, the demonstrators stood quietly under "Disarmament at Summit" and "There is No Protection Short of Peace" banners listening to three speeches from fellow students. A busload of University students swelled the ranks although the majority came from Bay City Junior College where the movement originated. Bay City students came in a car caravan in the face of threatened penalties from their school officials. The non-violent and non-parti- san demonstration to "express in- terest on the part of students who are not satisfied with what is be- ing done toward disarmament" drew more observers than partici- pants. Eight photographers, four re- porters, eleven state legislators, five Army and Navy officials and other onlookers braved threaten- ing rain to hear the speeches and examine the independent, Sane Nuclear Policy petition which was circulating. "We are the first generation to grow up under the Nuclear threat" Glenn Miller of Bay City stressed. "This makes us unique and gives us a special obligation to future generations." "This generation for the last fifteen years has grown up amidst an arms race. Seeking security in these diverse ways has created a tool to destroy all men." Reactions to the speeches and petition were varied. One legislator said he would sign the petition except that he was in the Legis- lature. ' Grave Cubans Fire, On U.S. Ship HAVANA W-Fidel Castro last night disclosed that Cuban naval craft fired on a United States sub- marine operating off Cuba's 'coast. The disclosure came as he pro- tested American submarines, war- ships and planes were operating off Cuba's coast and charged that the light cruiser Norfolk violated Cuba's territorial water by coming inside the three mile limit. Appearing before a television audience, Castro read a Cuban naval report citing nine specific instances of United States Navy craft being sighted operating near the Cuban coast between May 6-11. The Cuban report charged the American craft were operating "in blackout in violation of interna- tional agreements." Castro gave no details of the shooting at the submarine, saying only that it sped north in dark- ness. Educato Bll Breaks Deadloc School To Receive $35.2 Million Plus$19 Million in Capital Ougtl By MICHAEL BURNS The state legislative snarl was broken yesterday in overtime session which saw passage of the University's $3 million budget as part of a $108 million education bill. The Legislature also passed a $19 million capital out program. This program presumably includes the Physi Astronomy-Institute of Science and Technology building a new cyclotron laboratory, Wilbur K. Pierpont vice-preside in charge of business and financing, said. University officials continued to express their conce over the inadequacies of the budget when informed of I bill's passage. President Harlan Hatcher said he believed t legislators labored "under great difficulties" and "tried meet their responsibilities"' but that the present budget "does not meet the minimum n9eds of the University. Vice presidents Marvin L. Nie- huss and Pierpont agreed about the short-comings of the present appropriations. "I hope is will be supplement- ed," Niehuss said. The final bud- get will be ready in July, as it will be determined by the Regents at' their next meeting, he explained. When asked whether a student tuition rise was necessitated by the inadequate budget, Niehuss said that this and other means "to complete the budget" would prob- ably be discussed by the Regents. He added that he expected some action would be taken by them on this matter. Prepared To Proceed, "We are prepared to proceed immediately to draw up plans" for the cyclotron laboratory and the other buildings included in the capital outlay bill, Pierpont said. Plans are "completely ready to let out for construction bids" on the cyclotron construction, he stated. The bill did not include the proposed new music building which was given first priority in the University's request, but Pier- pont explained that the first three or four items on the list "all have about the same priority." The music building, the fluids engineering program 'and other construction needs of the Univer- sity included in this year's request will be submitted to the Legis- lature again next year. Pierpont said he believed the bill provided $1.5 million cash and an authorization of $7 million to proceed on the Physics-Astron- omy-IST building. The appropriations will allow the University to start construc- tion of the cyclotron building and to draw up the plans and start construction of the other struc- ture. Thursday the Legislature ap- proved a $975,000 bond issue for an addition to the Student Activ- ities Bldg. Pierpons explained that this addition will be financed by student funds, as previously' an- nounced, but that law required the lawmakers to ap1~l"'e all self- liquidating projects of the Uni- versity Official's Opinion Niehuss probably summed up the opinion of University officials when he said, "at least we're glad we got it passed." Legislators worked past their sine die (formal) adjournment time of noon yesterday in the face of a threat from Gov. Williams to call a special session. Technically, the session will end on Wednes- day, May 18, although all official business was completed yesterday. Resolution came out of a bi- partisan executive room confer- ence'called by Gov. Williams yes- terday. The squabble over increases to Wayne State University, North- ern Michigan College and Michi- gan College of Mining and Tech- nology had held up passage of the entire education bill. Legislators compromised by cut- ting the addition to Wayne State's budget to $375,000 and $10,000 and $15,000 to Northern Michigan OrA riniff" Tnk ae"et+PIV Postmaster Predicts Win In Michigan By MICHAEL HARRAI ' "This year the Republicans are prepared to show the people of Michigan the beginning of a new and prosperous era under their leadership," Postmaster General Arthur E. Summerfield said yes- terday. Summerfield was in Grand Rap- Ids to meet with the Chamber of Commerce president and members of the City Planning Board for the presentation of a new three million dollar post office to the city. The new building will be the 357th of its kind in the state since the present administration came into office in 1953. "I am working to become a delegate to the national conven- tion because I believe that I can do a service to the Vice-President, the state of Michigan and the Re- publican committee," he said. PartiallyResponsible Summerfield who was a national committeeman for twelve yers.! was partially responsible for swing- ing the state delegation to Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1952. He also served as national party chairman during the following campaign. The Postmaster said his name and that of his colleague, Fred Mueller, Grand Rapids' secretary of commerce, had been suggested as a convention delegate possi- bility because it was "mportant to the Vice-President, the admin- istration, the state and the party that Eisenhower's cabinet present a united front in favor of Nixon." Summerfield said he had de- elined the position in 1956, because the nomination was assured Eisen- hower, but now he felt his political bargaining could aid in steering the national convention along it proper course. Return Republicans Turning to the state at large, Summerfield said it was important that the state align itself behind Nixon, and also make an effort to return=its Republicans to Congress. "This is a crucial year in Michi- gan politics," he said. "We must put responsible men in the driver's seat in Lansing. We must give the Republicans a majority in the Legislature, so that this fiscal mesa can be cleared up permanently. , He said that his being a dele- gate would indicate his willing- ness to do all he could to help in Michigan and work toward recon- ciling the various factions of the party. "If we present a united front, a effective campaign, and a respon- sible program, we can win," he said. "The people have had enough bickering. They are ready to over- throw the 10 years under the pres- ent government. African Stock Plummeting Since Violence DEBATERS DETERMINED: Weigh World Problems at Damp Hyde Park By ANNETTE HARRIS Yesterday's Hyde Park on the Diag began with'a conglomeration of oratory on the recent incident of the American plane reportedly shot down by the Russians, but the discrimination question be- came the predominating issue. The first speaker described the plane occurrence as "the most embarrassing" and was promptly reminded of Pearl Harbor. He then asserted that the Russians "do not have the weapons they claim to have." He was immedi- ately attacked on this point. Following this, the subject of picketing was brought up, draw- ing more speakers and commenta- tors. Most of those who spoke at length on this subject represented the Young Democrats and Young Republicans of the University. Hadn't Endorsed Picketing The Young Republicans said that although they disapproved of+h allpapA dkermi,,tioex- ,_ munists, a speaker referred to them as "Reds." Someone cor- rected the speaker by telling him that they were "Yellows." Another student inserted that Americans must therefore be red, white and blue and was greeted with the addition "and black" from some- one else in the group. A Student Government Council member followed this with a pres- entation of the provision for speakers as listed by the Univer- sity's Lecture Committee. No Communist Lecturers? "Should the University be al- lowed to state that no one may lecture who is a member of or active in a Communist-front or- ganization? Should it be allowed to state that no one may speak on a subject which violates the fundamentals of our accepted code of morals?" He received a deluge of ques- tions on the purpose and capabili- fla o ,, rA a~in +hamA-+in Regarding fraternity discrimi- nation, the SGC member was again outspoken. Questions de- bated included: Is it national or local chapters that want discrimi- nation? Does the fraternity have the right to discriminate? State taxes partially support the students, and the fraternitise the students, and the fraternities, as parts of the University, must not discriminate for this reason. But, the fraternities own their own houses, despite the fact that they are on public streets in a private institution. A further consideration was that as a part of the Univ rsity, although not tax supported them- selves, they are subject to Uni- versity rush rules as stated by SGC. The final topic of discussion was the recent action by Joint Judici- ary, when it suspended Mark Hall and Stanley Lubin for their ac- SEEM,