South African Police Use Clubs ri Against x Police Deny Use of Guns Against Mobsf Make Try To Force Resumption of Work CAPE TOWN (M) - Squads of police used clubs, whips and gun- fire yesterday in an effort to drive rebelliously idling Negroes back to work and clear the streets of al- leged troublemakers. Witnesses said hundreds of Ne- groes apparently were beaten. One witness told of police using sjamboks (whips made of strips of rubber) on Negroes near Cale- don Square in the center of the city. - Africans Shot Unofficial reports said 35 per- sons were wounded by gunfire when police cordoned off Nyanga LON East and West townships and1 made a methodical house-to-house search in some areas for Africans who had not gone back to work. COLL Police denied that many were wounded by gunfire. However, hos- pitals confirmed that four were 5 wounded by the first gunfire. The townships are strongholds of the Pan Africanist Congress. It organized a work boycott last week TheJ in protest against police shoot- crimina ings of demonstrators who defied momen South Africa's white supremacy last we laws requiring nonwhites to carry passbooks. BAT( Negroes Boycott alumni Five out of six Negro workers persuad observed the boycott at its height ren Un last week, but about 60 per cent The gr of the labor force returned to work out bec today. ers say The police action began in the crossed morning after the start of regular Thes work hours.-, Sunday Some desperate Negroes in the withdr settlements finally made a stand trickle on a hill. At this time the police drawal were reported to have fired on there v them. By 5 p.m. the police had on han withdrawn. day Police Sweep ahe Negroes phoning from the town- for a S ships described the scene as po- tell ho lice, backed by armored cars, wouldr swept through the settlements. Trou The witnesses, including a nurse eight o and a priest, said hundreds were leaders beaten with whips and clubs. ing the In Johannesburg Foreign Min- never r ister Eric Louw charged today. betraye critics of his government would Led 1 hand over South Africa to a "black dnl proletariat" to destroy what the dta, ar pstar a whites have built. 'the sc Assail Hypocrisy take di pLouw assailed as hypocrisy the ,those s action of the United Nations Se- school curity Council Friday in urging The South Africa to abolish its policy strengt of apartheid or segregation, told th Speaking to an audience that boycott included many ambassadors at the The opening of the Government Pa- dents a vilion at Johannesburg's Union of the Exposition, Louw declared: organiz "The climax in the United Na- capitol, tions' incitement and interference several in South Afrif&n affairs was lunch e reached last week when the Se- Dean curity Council, in contravention Southe of its own charter, took it upon ciplina itself to pass judgment on South "violati Africa. relating "One marvels at the blatant conduc hypocrisy of the many countries Univers that lodge complaints against South Africa."I BOS Negroes to End Strike Soviet Says U.S. 'Uses' Negotiation GENEVA () - A Soviet spokes- man charged yesterday the United States is trying to use the 10-na- tion disarmament negotiations to nullify Moscow's lead in long range missiles and space vehicles. Deputy Foreign Minister Vale- rian Zorin rejected United States Ambassador Frederick M. Eaton's proposal for a quick agreement banning nuclear armed satellites from outer space. These are re- garded as the ultimate weapons of mass destruction, perfection of which may be only a few years away. Zorin told the disarmament con- ference the Soviet Union will only enter into arrangements govern- ing space vehicles if the United States surrenders its overseas mili- tary bases. He repeated this later to newsmen, saying Eaton's clean space plan "cannot be accepted since it is one-sided." He claimed the entire Western approach to the work of the Con- ference appears insincere and fails to provide for the "general and complete disarmament" called for in the United Nations Assembly resolution last autumn. Zorin's action brought the con- ference to a standstill at the open- ing of the fourth week of the talks. Western sources said he seems bent now-with the reference to United States bases-on trying to win a propaganda victory. To pre- vent this, delegations from the United States, Britain, France, Italy and Canada are prepared to sit in Geneva indefinitely and keep hammering away on the need for disarmament guaranteed by inter- national enforcement machinery. - - - -- CITES 'PROMISE' ReutherRaps Republicans WASHINGTON (P-) - AFL-CIO leader Walter Reuther, who often AFL-CIO aide had read Reuther's tration planned action on makes Republicans see red, did prepared tstimony to a special viding health benefits for the it again yesterday by charging that Senate subcommittee considering At the news conference in President Dwight D. Eisenhower's problems of the aged. tion, on Feb. 3, a reporter administration backed away from Reuther, president of the United the President "If the admi a promise to propose government- -AP Wirephoto DRONERS PROTEST--This crowd packed London's Trafalgar Square recently in response to a Labor Party call for a rally in protest of the racial policies of the South African Government. LEGE ROUNDUP: tudent A nti-Segregation Continues By RALPH KAPLAN national student anti-dis- ation movement gained bth turn gnd some organization ek. ON ROUGE -- Parents and groups Sunday tried to de Negro students at South- iversity to stay in school. oup is intending to walk ause their integration lead- they had been double- school kept its offices open so that students could aw if they wished. A steady went through the with- line, but it appeared that would be enough students d to resume classes on Mon- campus appeared normal unday, but it was hard to w many of the students not return to the school. ble flared up again when of the suspended student stormed on campus, tell- students to go home and return, as the school bad d them. by the student body presi- Marvin Robinson, a track nd Major John, they said hool had promised not to sciplinary measures against students who remained in leaders said that, on the h of this promise, they had ze students to cease their and' go back to school. eighteen suspended stu- were originally ordered out school as a result of an ed march on the state protesting the jailing of Negroes in Louisiana's first counter sitdown strike. Martin L. Harvey of rn University said the dis- ry action was taken for ng university regulations, to insubordina4ion, and t unbecoming to Southern city students." * * S TON - The Boston EPIC ency P u b 1i c Integration btee) is the first organiza- fnorthern student action he demonstrations began. group will act as coordin- fanti-discriminatory action w England colleges. Demon- ns at Simmons College, Smith College and Vassar have highlighted support action in New England. Other developments in the region have been a discussion of the role of the Northern stu- dent in the demonstration at the most recent Yale "Challenge" program and fund-raising cam- pains at several colleges. * S * OBERLIN-The end of formal fund-raising activities has result- ed in $2,023 collected by the Ob- erlin College Fund for Nashville. This figure excludes proceeds from three campus benefits and mail contributions. * . S DETROIT-More than 800 stu- dents at Wayne State University signed petitions expressing sup- port for Southern demonstrations, and commending the restrains of the Southern students in their protests. The Student Faculty Council, however, has said that picketing in the Detroit area "must be done on an individual basis without of-, ficial support of the S-FC." This statement came after the S-FC censored a student group and the Dean of Students ruled that hand- bills entitled "Picket Woolworth,", I ENDS circulating on the Wayne State campus, were illegal. ALBERQUERQUE - University of New Mexico students have sup- ported the Southern actions with a demonstration in front of an Alberquerque F. W. Woolworth. store. The manager of the Alberquer- que Chamber of Commerce, speaking as a private citizen, call- ed the demonstration "inexcus- able." The placards read, "We are picketing Woolworth stores be- cause they segregate in their Southern stores. This store does not segregate but its company does," Co-existence or no existence at Woolworth's southern lunch counters." "We of U.N.M. come to demonstrate for Southern civil sympathy for civil rights in the rights," and "This It student South." WALTER REUTHER ... blasts administration paid health care for Social Se- curity pensioners. "I think that's a stinking state- ment," snapped Senate Republican Leader Everett M. Dirksen of Illi- nois. He denied it was true. Dirksen's blast came after an STEWARDESSES UNITED AIR LINES now interviewing for SUMMER CLASSES Here's a wonderful opportunity for an exciting career as a Stewardess on United Air Lines. You'll meet in- teresting people, travel throughout the country, and receive excellent pay, employee benefits and paid va- cations. Candidates must be attractive, sin- gle, 20 to 27 years of age, 5' 2" to 5' 8", weight proportional to height -138 poundsBmaximum, and have good vision. 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