France
OfA
West Backs ADMINI
Moch's Plan' Co
F WASHIN(
For Control hW
Rights Prog
in both the
Guidance, Inspection terday.
To Prevent Disputes 1Th71 *re
backed4driv,
GENEVA () - French Delegate backed driv
Jules Moch called yesterday for for court -
a census of all the world's armed ferees.. Men
forces and conventional weapons by name o
as a prelude to general disarma- In the Se
ment.Inteei
ment-stitute pres
Such a project would involve registrars fo
the counting, under international turned back
control, of all military personnel ted.ak
from rear rank privates to gen- e Sena
erals and of weapons ranging from by sen Pau
rifles to aircraft carriers, who conten
Carefully, MUoch sought in the referees to I
10 -nation disarmament commis- groes to reg
sion to determine whether the So- gdbstri
viet Union would accept. Soviet dostcmiac
Deputy Foreign Minister Valerian most compl'
Zorin listened intently, but with-
held comment.
Speaks for Westerners
Moch spoke on behalf of all five
western participants - the United
States, Britain, France, Italy and On I
Canada. He declared control meas-
ures, including the proposed
"counting of noses," would not PARIS (AP
constitute espionage - something de Gaulle t
the Rssians always profess to mentary sto
fear. jecting thec
The French disarmament expert of the Nat
said he would refrain from an- special sessi
noying Zorin with pointed ques- crisis.
tions, but hoped to determine Angry d
whether the rival Western and So- Gaulle of vi
viet disarmament plans contained public's co
elements of agreement on control threatenedc
and inspection, his handpic
"This is the crux of the matter." ed by Prem
Mst Know Force the regular
"If we do not know the original 26.
force," Moch said, "any control of A total of
reductions will be illusory." than half of
Under his proposal, international bership --l
staffs would conduct the census calling for a
and would be on hand to verify bate the gov
reductions in armed forces and price-fixing
weapons from the moment these charge isf
began. bankruptcy.
In the 80-minute session Zorin The cons
and United States Ambassador the Assembli
Frederick M. Eaton engaged in a the executiv
half-bantering exchange about the than half t
purpose of the conference-wheth- However,
er the goal was "comprehensive" cree must]
disarmament as specified in the signature. T
Western plan or "complete" dis- vague as to
armament as insisted upon by the is obliged t
Russians. the deputies

Proposes

Census


Letter to Students

Up risings
Continue
In South

II Arms,

Manower


STRATION PROGRAM:
egress Hinders Civil Rights Plan

GTON (A) -- The Ei-
Administration's Civil
ram weathered storms
Senate and House yes-
e, by a tellervote of
ejected a Southern-
e to exempt state and
ns from the proposal
appointed voting re-
ibers are not recorded
a teller vote.
nate, a move to sub-
identially appointed
r the referee plan was
on a 53-24 roll call
te move was sparked
al H. Douglas (D-Ill.),
ded the plan for court
nsure the right of Ne-
ister and vote without
on would prove "al-
etely ineffective."
eb Split
.'arming
) - President Charles
touched off a parlia-
orm yesterday by re-
demand of a majority
ional Assembly for a
on on France's farm
eputies accused de
iolating the Fifth Re-
nstitution. Leftists
censure action against
ked government, head-
ier Michel Debre, in
session opening April
287 deputies-10 more
f the Assembly's mem-
had signed a petition
special session to de-
ernment's agricultural'
policy, which farmers
forcing them toward
titution provides that3
y may be convoked by
e or by a vote of more
he Assembly members.
in either case the de-
have the President's
he provision is a little
whether the President
o sign a decree when
demand it.

Sen. Everett M. Dirksen (R-Ill.),
quarterbacking the Administration
program, torpedoed the Douglas
Amendment with a successful mo-
tion to table and thus kill it.
Review Necessary
Dirksen, the Republican floor
leader, said he was willing 'to give
the President great powers but
added that there has "got to be
some review of his authority."
He said the Douglas proposal
would displace state machinery on
a "bare finding by the President"
and would provide no opportunity
for a state official to seek a court
review.
Under the Administration plan
which Dirksen sponsored, voting
referees could be appointed only
after a Federal District Court
judge found that a pattern or
practice of discrimination pre-
vailed in-the area.
Douglas' amendment was based
on a recommendation by the Civil
Rights Commission of last Sep-
tember calling for appointment by
the President of federal registrars.
Broadens Plan
However, where the Commission
plan would have applied only to
federal elections, Douglas broad-
ened the proposal to include state
and local elections as well.

The House, after refusing to
limit its referee plan to federal
elections, recessed until Monday
when a vote on the referee pro-
posal itself may be reached.
The proposal to restrict federal
voting referees to federal elections
was further denounced as sheer
sanctimony by Atty. Gen. William
P. Rogers.
Rogers expressed the Eisenhower
Administration's opposition to the
plan shortly before it was formally
introduced in congressional debate
on civil rights legislation.
When it was offered in the
House, the proposal bore the name
of Rep. Hamer H. Budge (R-Ida-
ho), athough it was strongly
supported by Southern members.
Rogers set forth his views in a
letter to Rep. William M. McCul-
loch (R-Ohio), who is acting as
floor manager for the administra-
tion program in the House.
McCulloch had asked Rogers
for an expression of opinion in
advance of formal introduction of
the amendment.
Budge's amendment would limit
to federal elections, including
elections for President, the scope
of the Administration's plan for
court-appointed referees to guar-
antee the voting rights of Negroes.

NASA Plans
World Map
By Satellite
WASHINGTON (R) - United
States scientists-flushed with the
success of their Pioneer V space
probe-will try mapping the earth
precisely by taking readings from
a satellite flashing very intense
light.
The National Aeronautics and
Space Administration said yester-
day it may be fall before such a
flashing star satellite is launched
into orbit 800 to 1,000 miles from
earth. The project was disclosed
in the space agency's semiannual
report to President Dwight D. Ei-
senhower.
Also mentioned in the report
were plans for weather satellites
carrying equipment to scan the
earth's clouds. The first such ex-
periment is due soon.
Meanwhile, Pioneer V-launched
a week ago into a wide orbit
around the sun -- completed the
first million miles of its long jour-
ney from earth.
It passed that mark at about 2
a.m. and jubilant NASA officials
observed the occasion.

By DONALD A. HOFFMAN
President, National Student Association
Eight days ago Governor John Patterson of Alabama forced
the expulsion of nine students from Alabama State College
because of their participation in a non-violent sit-down demon-
stration at a courthouse lunch counter in Montgomery, Ala.
The students were charged with no violation of institutional
rules, they were given no hearing, but they were arbitrarily' dis-
missed from the college. On March 7, over half of the student
body refused to register for classes for the spring quarter, and
stated that they would remain out until the nine students were
reinstated.
I personally talked with Bernard Lee, president of the Ala-
bama State College student body and one of the nine expelled,
on March 5. Speaking as your national president, I expressed
the shock felt by the American student community at the gross
violation of academic freedom and the resulting injuries suffered
by the Alabama State College students.
Since my conversation with Lee, the situation at Alabama
State College has become more critical. Earlier last week Negro
students in Montgomery, planning a demonstration of protest
over the expulsions, were met by a crowd of 10,000 white citi-
zens. Police broke up the mob before any violence occurred,
but the demonstration was never held.
March 8 police had set up a cordon around Alabama State
College with tear gas and sub-machine guns, apparently wait-
ing for another demonstration to begin.
The courage shown by the Alabama State College students
in refusing to register and attend classes is inspiring, but the
pressure is overwhelming to force them to return to classes. It
appears that State'officials are trying to break the boycott.
We can aid these students by giving our support to their
cause. The Alabama State College students are in need of your
moral support for their protest. By failing to register they are
now unable to obtain room or board. The students are badly in
need of funds to continue their crusade.
We cannot ask for an end to the oppression of students in
other countries if we do not support the basic right of students
in this country-the right to an education.
On behalf of the United States National Student Association
I personally offered our services to seek scholarships for the nine
students if the Alabama State College crusade fails.
You can help by sending telegrams and letters of support
and funds to the Alabama State College students i care of
Bernard Lee, c/o Rev. Ralph Abernathy, First Baptist Church,
347 North Ripley Street, Montgomery, Alabama.

By The Associated Press
Negro sit - down demonstrat
continued to troop through t
Jails and courts of the South
day but showed no signs of f
saking the lunch counter batt
front.
Negro spectators march
straight from the trial of fi
demonstrators at Little Rock, Ar
to invade downtown stores ir
new series of protests agai
segregation.
In two other cities swift pol
action averted near-riots, but :
before blows were struck in o
incident.
A group of white men and you
used their fists on four Negro c
lege students leaving a St. A
gustine, Fla., variety store af
staging a sit-down protest.
Police Chief Virgil Stuart h
off a crowd of white persons w
a riot gun loaded with tear g
while other officers hustled
Negroes into a taxi which sp
them away. The crowd quic
broke up.
Hundreds of whites and Negr
stood on opposite sides of a S
vannah, Ga., street and hurled
sults at each other during a
Patrick's Day parade. But po)
dispersed the jeering mob bef
any blows could be struck.
The Little Rock demonstrat
were not arrested. Managers of 1
five stores invaded closed thi
lunch counters and the Negr
left. The five tried in munici
court for a demonstration a we
ago drew $250 fines and 30-c
jail sentences. Their attorney se
there would be an appeal.

ii

Second Front Page
Saturday, March 19, 1960 Page 3
UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS
(Min-a" 19 &a"Pfeion of at losi 1year of cosag.
GRADUATE STUDENTS and FACULTY MEMBERS
T HE ASSOCI AT ION OF P RIVA T EC AM PS.
,.. comprising 350 outstanding Boys, Girls. Brother-Sister
and Co-Ed Camps, located throughout the Hew England, Mid,
dI Atlantic States and Canada.
... INVITES YOUR INQUIRIES concerning summer emplo*
mcnt as Counselors, Instructors or Administrators.
.... POSITIONS in children's camps, in all areas of actiltei ,
are ava&U ble,
Write, Phe, or Call fn erms
Association of Private Camps - Dept. C
55 West 42nd Stret, OX 5.2656, New York 36, N. Y.

CQMlbE'ro

CHIR
:OAB BATHr

ON

rrIE




FIRST METHODIST CHURCH AND
WESLEY FOUNDATION
State and Huron Streets, Tel. NO 8-6881
Dr. Hoover Rupert, Minister
Rev. Gene Ransom, Minister to students
9:00 and 11:15 A.M. Worship Services,
"What Methodists Believe about Man,"
Dr. Rupert.
10:15 A.M. Christian Dating, Courtship and
Marriage Class, Rev. Gene Ransom, Pine
Room.
5:30 P.M. Fellowship Supper, Pine Room,
40c.
7:00 P.M. Worship and Program, "The
Christian and Society." Discussion Group
following.
Service Broadcast over WHRV 11:30-12:15
A.M.
ST. ANDREWS CHURCH AND
THE EPISCOPAL STUDENT
FOUNDATION
306 North Division St.
8:00 A.M. Holy Communion.
9:00 A.M. Holy Communion and sermon for
students, followed by breakfast in Canter-
bury House. (Morning prayer on first Sun-
day)
11:00 A.M. Morning Prayer and sermon.
(Holy Communion on first Sunday)
5:00 P.M. Dinner.
5:30 P.M. Rev. C. Kilmer Myers, St. Augus-
tine's Mission Trinity Parish, New York
City, New York.
UNIVERSITY= REFORMED CHURCH
YMCA Building, 110 N. 4th Ave.'
Rev. Raymond Weiss, pastor. NO 3-0348
10:00 A.M. "The Attitudes of a True Fast:
point three, Love."
1 1:20 AM. Student Bible Class.
7:30 P.M. Evening Worship, "Persona! Bible
Study-An Example."
Wed., 7:30 P.M. Lenten Service at Church
House, 924 E. Ann St., Rev. Louis Kraay,
guest speaker.
CAMPUS CHAPEL
(Sponsored by the Christian Reformed
Churches of Michigan)
Washtenaw at Forest
The Reverend Leonard Verduin, pastor
10:00 A.M. Morning Worship Service.
11:15 A.M. Coffee Hour.
7:00 P.M. Vesper Worship Service.
BETHLEHEM EVANGELICAL
REFORMED
United Church of Christ
423 South Fourth Avenue
Ernest R. Klaudt, Pastor
Orville H. Schroer, Parish Minister.%
10:45 A.M. Worship Service.
7:00 P.M. Student Group reading "taligula"
by Albert Camus at Guild House.
FIRST UNITARIAN CHURCH

UNIVERSITY LUTHERAN STUDENi
CHAPEL & CENTER
1511 Washtenow Avenue
(The Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod)
Alfred T. Scheips, Pastor
David E. Schramm, Vicar
Sunday at 9:15 and at 10:45 A.M.: Worship
services, with sermon by the Vicar, "Cam-
pus Christians Respond as Doers of the
Word."
Sunday at 9:15 and at 10:45 A.M.: Bible
study groups.
Sunday at 6:00 P.M.: Gamma Delta, Lutheran
Student Club, Supper-Program, "A New
Church Is Born," talk by the Rev. Robert
Seltz, pastor of St. Luke's Lutheran Church.
Wednesday at 7:30 P.M.: Midweek Lenten
Vespers, with sermon by the pastor on the
4th statement of Christ from the Cross.
(Holy Communion)
FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
1432 Washtenaw NO 2-3580
Wm. S. Baker, Campus Pastor.
Patricia Pickett, Raja Nasr, counselors
Sunday morning worship at 9:00, 10:30 and
11:50 A.M. "Doing What Is True," Dr.
Wm. S. Baker, preaching.
Student Coffee Hour at 11:30 A. M. - Library
Lounge and Lewis Rm.
PSF Program, 7:00 P.M. Lewis Room, "Report
on American Korean Prisoners of War."
10:30 P.M. Seminar in the Lewis Room: First
Corinth ions.
THIS WEEK IN THE CAMPUS CENTER
Tuesday, 9:00-11:00 Coffee and discussion,
217 S. Observatory.
GRACE BIBLE CHURCH
Corner State and Huron St.
William C. Bennett, Pastor
10:00 A.M. Church School.
8:45 and 11:00 A.M. Morning Services, "The
Holy Spirit and Our Salvation."
5:30 P.M. Student Guild-Dr. Charles Payne,
speaker, "A Psychiatrist Looks at Chris-
tianity."
5:45 P.M. Jr. and Sr. High Youth Groups.
7:00 P.M. Evening Service, "The Greatness
of Christ's Priesthood."
7:30 P.M. Wednesday Prayer Meeting.
FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH
(American Baptist Student Fellowship)
512 East Huron
Dr. Chester H. Loucks, and the Rev. Hugh
D. Pickett, Ministers
SUNDAY-
9:45 A.M. Student lead Bible Study.
11:00 A.M. Morning Worship, "The Cost of
Building a Tower," Rev. Pickett.
6:45 P.M. Student Fellowship, Miss Bilma
Nathaniel of Pakistan speaking.

f

ST. MARY'S STUDENT CHAPEL
William and Thompson Streets
Rev. John F. Bradley, Chaplain
Rev. Paul V. Matheson, Assistant
Sunday Masses 8:00, 9:30, 11:00 A.M., 12:00
noon and 12:30 P.M.
,Holyday Masses 6:30, 7:00, 8:00, 9:00 A.M.
12:00 noon and 5:10 P.M.
Weekday Masses 6:30, 7:00, 8:00, 9:00 and
12 noon.
Lenten Devotions: Wednesday evening 7:30.
Every Friday during Lent 5:00 P.M. Mass.
Friday 7:30 Stations of the Cross.
Rosary and Litany Daily at 5:10 P.M.
Classes in Catholic Doctrine, Philosophy, Church
History, Scripture, Medical Ethics and Nurs-
ing Ethics taught at the Center on Weekday
evenings.
LUTHERAN STUDENT CENTER
AND CHAPEL
(National Lutheran Council)
*Hill St. at S. Forest Ave.
Dr. H. 0. Yoder, Pastor
SUNDAY--
9:00 A.M. Worship Service.
11:00 A.M. Worship Service and Com-
munion.
7:00 P.M. Speaker: Miss Vilma Na-
thnni Dnic^

t anie,PakIMstan.
WEDNESDAY-
7:15 P.M. Lenten Vespers.
MEMORIAL BAPTIST CHURCH
411 Fountain Street
Rev. William Nicholas; Pastor
and Student Advisor. NO 3-0698
9:45 A.M. Sunday School.
11 .00 A.M. Morning Service.
6:30 P.M. Training Union.
7:30 P.M. Evening Worship.
Cooperating with Southern Baptist Convention.
Wednesday, 7:30 P.M. Mid-week prayer serv-
ice.
Thursday and Friday, 5:15 P.M. Vesper, Lane
Hall.
FIRST CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH
State and William Streets
Services 9:30 and 11:00 A.M. "Is That in the
Bible???"-Dr. Fred E. Luchs preaching.
Bible Lecture: 10:20-10:40 A.M. "The Upper
Room," Mrs. Luchs.
Church School: Crib through 9th grade, 9:30-
10:40 and 10:55-12:00.
Student Guild: 524 Thompson is center for stu-
dent activities. 12:00-12:45 Sunday noon
service in Douglas Chapel.
Dr. Luchs broadcast at 6:30 P.M. over WOIA,
1290.
FIRST CHURCH OF CHRIST,
SCIENTIST
1833 Washtenaw Ave.
9:30 A.M. Sunday School
11:00 A.M. Sunday Morning Service
A free reading room is maintained at 306 E.
Liberty. Reading room hours are 10:00
A.M. to 5:00 P.M. daily, 7 to 9 Monday
evening.

As a college sophomore, you're nearing the mid-point.
Halfway through college-halfway through Army ROTC.
Now you face a major decision: Are the gold bars of a
Second Lieutenant worth two additional years of study

ence. That's why employers often prefer men who served as
commissioned officers. These men already have proven
their capacity to shoulder executive responsibility.
2. Taiinlrwrs nA vnv~iAin rstrrfnn

of Ann Arbor
Washtenow at Berkshire
Edward H. Redman, Minister
Donald H. Meyer, Ministerial interne
10:00 A.M. Unitarian Adult' Group. Church
School.

ANN ARBOR FRIENDS MEETING
(QUAKERS).
1416 Hill Street
NO 2-9890
SUNDAY, MARCH 20
9:30 A.M. Adult Discussion Group.
10:30 A.M. Worship.
5:45 P.M. Meet at Friends Center to go
to supper at Dave Giltrow's apartment,
210 N. Ingalls. Part of the group will be
reading "Which Way the Wind" at the
Guild House, the others will be pre-

THE CHURCH OF CHRIST
W. Stadium at Edgwood
Lester F. Allen, Minister
SUNDAY-
10:00 AAM. ible Schal.


1

I

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