I West Of Me To preventr Accidental War Threat Request Nuclear Halt,; Weapon Ban in Space GENEVA (A) - The Western powers proposed at the 10-nation disarmament conference yesterday, that all nations agree at once to report their missile test flights in advance to avoid the danger of war by accident. United States delegate Frederick M. Eaton linked this idea with two other suggestions for easing world tensions - the banning of weapons of mass destruction in outer space and the prompt halt- ing of production of nuclear ma- terials for war purposes. In the two - hour session the Communist side exhibited the first sign of interest 'in the Western plan since the talks began Tues- day. Between them, Polish delegate Marian Naszkowski and Czechoslo- vak delegate Jiri Nosek asked seven questions relating to me- chanics of the three-phased arms cut system advanced by the United States,.Britain, France, Italy and Canada. Hopeful Sign This development in itself was regarded as a hopeful sign in the. Western camp. One sobree said it showed at least that the confer- ence was moving into the realm of 'detailed discussions. Eaton said the world should not expect the conference to give birth suddenly to a complete disarma- ment agreement "like Venus aris- ing from the sea." He also warned the Communist side - the Soviet Union, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Romania and Bul- garia - that the United States Government would never enter into a disarmament agreement which failed to contain a central element of control. No Details The New York attorney did not go into detail concerning his pro- posal fora notification system on missile flghts. Other Westerners suggested, however, it might be possible to work out such a system using some existing international body. Nations intending to conduct tests would send in an advance notification of the time and the course of their missiles. This would eliminate the element of surprise and tend to forestall miscalula- tions which could lead to tragedy. A ban against sending weapons of mass destruction into outer space is referred to in the first stage of the Western plan. It calls for an immediate study with the purpose of setting up a system of on - site 'inspections to prevent violations. Stresses Need British Minister of State David Ormsby -CGore and French dis- armament expert Jules Moch have stressed the need to solve this problem before scientists come up with the absolute weapon-a plat- form in space which, in answer to ground controls, could fire off nu- clear weapons against any target on earth. Some experts estimate the de- velopment of such a weapon is less than 10 years away. Proposes Warnings Flights fSs Test IN IKE'S MESSAGE: Asks Export-Boosting Dri WASHINGTON (AP) - President Dwight D. Eisenhower yesterday United States businesses from said privately these ma launched a many-sided govern- seeking foreign markets. more than $10 million. ment-wide drive to increase Amer- Asks Cooperation Can Add Jobs ican exports, and thereby to re- The President said the "cooper- "Expanded exports can a duce the nation's international ation and support of the Congress stantially to the millions payments deficit and outflow of are vital to the success of the already generated for our gold. program," although he added by export trade," the Whit In a special message to Con- much can be done under existing message said. gress, Eisenhow'er announced that law. Eisenhower noted that the government for the first time Eisenhower did not specifically exports will help sustain A will guarantee exporters against say so, but it appeared that the overseas investments, forei losses arising from political risks main contribution expected of tary outlays and econmoic abroad-in effect, a federal credit Congress would be to provide the went on: "To support thea insurance plan for export sales. money for expanded staffs and tial activities, which are ' Such risks include curbs on the facilities in the commerce, state in our international bal movement of currency, seizures of and agriculture departments to payments, we must . . . pr property, barriers to imports, and 'step up trade promotion activities rising volume of exports ar losses arising from war or civil here and' overseastrade." strife. * These have deterred many Eisenhower announced he will The message did not st, seek shortly "supplemental appro- problem arising from the e priations necessary for rapid pro- Unitedl States payments I THROUGHOUT SOUTH: ._.,. Police Halt Racial Disorders " By The Associated Press Racialoutbursts flared in Flor- ida and Georgia Thursday and authorities, aware of what one termed the rumble of mobs, moved quickly to halt disorder. Eight Negro college students leaving a variety store in St. Aug- ustine, Fla., where sitdown demon- strations have been staged three days in succession, were attacked by a group of white men. Fists flew and the Negroes fled with the white men pursuing. A crowd gathered but dispersed when an officer threatened it with tear gas. The Negroes were hurried away in a taxi called by police. Sixty policemen, armed with tear gas, and state police dispersed groups of jeering Negro and white teen-agers in downtown Savannah, Ga., following a St. Patrick's Day parade. Troopers Alerted Twenty state troopers were sent to Savannah earlier after police advised they feared trouble be- cause of crowds attracted by the parade. An integration sitdown demonstration in the city Wednes- day caused the arrest of three Negroes. Georgia and Alabama governors received protests from a group of students at the University against use of law enforcement officers in breaking up the demonstrations. John Feldkamp, '60, president of the Student Government Council, wrote that picketing and sit-in strikes represent legitimate forms of protest against discrimination. The Grand Dragon of the Mis- sissippi Ku Klux Klan issued an order in Biloxi for Klan members to refrain from entering any prop- erty employing more than one per- son of African descent. Walter A.. Bailey, head of the recently re- activated Klan, said the order was in answer to an NAACP order for Negroes to boycott chain store lunch counters. Calls for Force Gov. Leroy Collin of Florida called for the full force of the law to halt lunch counter demonstra- Respect 'Custom' In New York, the F. W. Wool- worth Co., S. H. Kress Co., and W. T. Grant Co., chain retail stores with outlets in the South, said they would maintain lunch counter segregation there or close them. The companies said local custom regarding lunch count- ers must be respected. tions by Negroes. At the same time he said, social adjustments must be made to restore racial harmony. New sit-down demonstrations were staged in North Carolina. Police arrested 29 Negroes when they refused to leave two store lunch counters at New Bern, N.C. Negro students of South Caro- lina State College at Orangeburg, where recent demonstrations led to mass arrests, were put on notice they would be expelled for any further protests. Eleven Negroes, mostly students, who were arrested in a variety store sitdown demonstration in Tallahassee, were convicted of dis- turbing the peace. They were fined $300 each and given suspended jail sentences. While Southern states struggled with the problem, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People extended its in- tegration campaign to the West. The Las Vegas chapter asked Mayor Oran Gragson to call a bi-racial meeting aimed at ending segregation in public places in the city. Delays Trial Trial of the first group of 350 Negro students involved in Or- angeburg demonstrations was de- layed until Friday after defense attorneys protested that Negroes are excluded from jury service. An 18-member panel drawn for the first trial was white. In Little Rock, Ark., five Negroes were fined $250 and given 30 days in jail yesterday for participating in a demonstration last Thursday. About 50 Negroes, most of whom had been in. municipal court for the trial, promptly invaded the downtown area and took lunch counter seats in two drug and three department stores. Store managers closed the lunch coun- ters and the Negroes left peace- ably. There were no arrests yesterday, although police patrolled the downtown area in force. There has been no violence of any kind in any of the demonstra- tions in Little Rock. Councilman reaffirms Candidacy LANSING (P) - Detroit Coun- cilman Edward D. Connor carried his governor bid in the Democratic Aug. 2 primary into outstate ter- ritory yesterday. Connor, 51 years-old, lunched with about 80 Democratic House members, legislative employes, party functionaries in the Capitol and newsmen. None of the 12 Democratic Senate members show- ed up. In a brief talk, he restated the substance of the announcement he made Wednesday in wading into the primary against Lt. Gov. John B. Swainson and Secretary of State James M. Hare. The veteran councilman said he thought he could beat both but recognized them as worthy op- ponents. Connor stressed his intention, if elected, to work closely with legis- lators and said "I know a governor could do nothing by himself." DWIGHT D. 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