AN EDITORIAL LY SGC Candidates ELEVEN CANDIDATES are seeking election to the six vacant. seats on Student Government Council. The Daily has at- tempted to examine these candidates' assets and liabilities, necessarily dealing most fully with those it knows best. Incumbents have been treated most critically since their actual Council records can be readily assessed. ELEANOR COOK has served SGC in a number of committee and staff positions. In all these capacities she has worked hard. But she shows little knowledge of the more complex issues before the Council. Of the Haber-Miller motion on discrimina- tion, for example, she sys she was not at the meetings when it was discussed, and has not had time to read all six pages. Miss Cook's knowledge of the inner workings of the Ad- ministrative Wing does not seem to offset her lack of infor- mation in other areas. DONALD CORRIERE stresses the need for Student Govern- ment Council to'"represent student opinion." He would consider gathering such opinion his primary goal if elected. The opinion of a group such as Hectorians on fraternity- sorority discrimination should be a major determining force in the formulation of policy, Corriere adds, because "they know more about it." Corriere seems sincere in his discussion of stu- dent opinion and his written platform indicates a knowledge of current issues, but one wonders about his willingness to arrive at independent decisions. JOHN FELDKAMP was elected President of SGC a semester ago, as a junior with only one previous semester on the Council. He has done a highly competent job of chairing long, involved meetings and has a command of procedure necessary to facilitate Council business. Feldkamp has gained the coni- dence of a wide variety of Council members. In his year on the Council, Feldkamp has been identified with no major piece of legislation or area of concern. As Presi- dent, he has shown signs of carrying concern with comfortable student-administration relations too far. His adaptation to the demanding job of President, handicapped by limited experience, has apparently left him little time to critically evaluate Council issues and goals. Feldkamp's contribution is in the realm of human relations and organization rather than in that of imaginative ideas or analysis. It is the former qualities that make him a valuable member of Student Government Council. JIM HADLEY has emphasized his skill in organization and human relations. These he seems to have, judging by what one hears from the Michigan Union, where he has worked. But his platform does not seem particularly striking, and most SGC positions, though they may involve some administra- tion, require, more importantly, perception and an ability to evaluate issues. He is quite vague on solution to current prob- lems, particularly the most controversial one, discrimination. PER HANSON was chosen over seven other petitioners to fill a vacant SGC seat last month. Both in preparing for petitioning, and since, he has put considerable effort into informing himself about past Council action. But since appointment he has contributed little to Coun- cil discussions. And his platform shows little appreciation of the deeper implications of what he is saying. His statement that "the majority of necessary changes have been made" in regu- lations pertaining to student organizations seems naive. Hanson will have to work and think harder to justify the confidence placed in him by his appointers. PAUL HEL'S platform and Daily statements outline fairly clear-cut stands on what he considers the major problems facing SOC. Hls stands In all areas are likely to be colored by his attitude toward what he terms "apathy of the student body," and while he feels SOC action can combat this problem, he has defined neither apathy nor corrective measures. ROBERT MOLAY is the only candidate in the field to campaign on an original idea. (Discrimination, which has been discussed by all the candidates, has been a constant concern to the Council.) He has stressed what he feels to be an unhealthy social climate in the residence halls, one inimical to the educational purposes that they theoretically possess. He presents this prob- lem almost entirely in terms of personal experience and may not have considered very fully the ramifications of the problem. He is less experienced in University affairs than most of the candidates. If, however, he is capable of delving more deeply into the residence hall problem and of being perceptive about areas in which he is not directly involved, he can make a significant 'contribution to the Council's scope. FRED RIECKER shows sincere concern over the problem of student apathy which renders ineffective a student government with considerable power on paper. The suggestions he makes for alleviation of this problem are somewhat time-worn: elected members should visit constituents between elections; The Daily should print more information on SGC's deliberations. Riecker has, in his answers to The Daily candidate ques- tionnaire, been perfunctory, and perhaps naive. With more experience he might make an effective Council member. ARTHUR ROSENBAUM'S approach to student government is phrased in a peculiarly negative manner: "It is my belief that a student government is not an omni- potent student organization. Its responsibilities are established by the Regents, and the Council should limit itself to those things it is specifically designed to carry out." This statement comes as an answer to a neutral, "What should be the relationship between student government and University policy formation?" That Rosenbaum chose to answer this question in terms of restrictions on SOC's actions might indicate a lack of confidence in the Council which would be detrimental if he became a member. ROGER SEASONWEIN was elected to SOC as a freshman. He thus has more experience than any other member. He is a spectacular debater and a clear thinker with potential to be one of the Council's most valuable members. But he has not con- sistently fulfilled his potential. Althour,h Seasonwein presents himself as a spokesman for "educational interests," his reputation in the area is based primarily on one project-the Reading and Discussion program. There is no doubt that Seasonwein has devoted great energy to administering the project, but contrary to the popular impres- sion, the program did not originate with Seasonwein nor has he been solely responsible for its administration. Seasonwein tends to participate most enthusiastically in projects with which he can be personally identified and less energetically in areas of group responsibility. He was elected Executive Vice-President in November and served until a month. ago; his brief career was not marked with much interest. Seasonwein's voting record-he was at a Soph Show re- hearsal the night of the final decision on Sigma Kappa and he abstained on the Spring Rush issue-has frequently been open Seventieth Year of Editorial Freedom ~~Iait VOL. LXX, No. 115 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, MARCH 15, 1960 FIVE CENTS P * * * + ,* *" * * *_ Bisse ii Need To Fill Six Positions F Counilf Only 11 Candidates Remain in Contest By JO HARDEE Daily Contributing Editor With the disqualification of Brereton Bissell, '61, as a candi- date for Student Government Council elections, a total of 11 candidates will be running for six Council positions. After a special four hour ses- sion last night, Joint Judiciary Council disqualified Bissell from candidacy in the election. Bissell had printed and dis- tributed, in violation of election rules, a statement to the effect' that he would not take his Coun- cil seat, if elected, unless 5,000 people voted in the all - campus election. UT He and Paul Heil, '63, had jointly pr taken this stand last week to com- vi bat "student apathy" regarding SGC elections.' Out of SGC Race Proposed Amount of $35.2 Million Falls Short of Request by Officials By PHILIP SHERMAN Meeting last night, the Senate alloted a $35.2 million ap- propriation to the University. The grant is part of a $108 million package that also gives $29.5 million to Michigan State University. Lower Than Request The $35.2 million total is $3.5 million lower than the ori- ginal University minimum request for 196O-61, made last October, and about $800,000 lower than Gov. G. Mennen Wil- liams' budget figure. It. ex- NION OFFICERS-Named to senior offices in the Union last night were Perry Morton (seated), esident; Michael Turoff (left), administrative vice-president, and John Ross (right), executive ce-president. %ame Morton New Union President Initiates Violation In considering the cases of Bis- sell and Heil, Joint Judiciary found the former to be the initiator of the violation and therefore dis- qualified him. Heil, who was "un- aware of it until after the real act of violation had been com- mitted," was not disciplined. Explaining Joint Judiciary's de- cision, Mike Sklar, chairman, stat- ed, "The Council as a whole thought that Bissell's moral in- tentions were highly admirable, but could not condone the meth- od by which he sought to fulfill these intentions." Bissell stated to The Daily he would seek election on a write-in campaign. If elected, the question of his seating on the Council will have to be decided by SGC, since Joint Judiciary's authority does not extend beyond the election. Questioned Actions When questioned on his action, Bissell said, "I thought at the time there might be a question of a violation, but I felt under the unique circumstances it would be okay."~ The circumstances to which he referred are the "moral stand" advocated by Bissell and Heil and the feeling on their part that The Daily was not giving adequate publicity to this position. "I think Bret ought to be run- ning," said Heil, "on the grounds that he's more qualified of the two of us. We've been working as a partnership and he's sort of the senior partner of the firm." Explaining why the SGC Cre- dentials and Rules Committee re- ferred the Bissell case to Joint Judic at this time, Nancy Adams, '61, administrative vice-president of the Council said, "We felt the voters should know before the election whether or not a candi- date had been disqualified." To Elect Six iflAr W10 J v.., AJOLfirma WiLL fJ lIlg L1 4---, t Perry Morton, '61, was selected president of the Union last night. To fill the remaining executive posts John Ross, '61, was named Iexecutive vice-president and Michael Turoff, '61, was appointed administrative vice-president. The posts were filled by the selections committee comprised of Set Names For Union The complete list of students running for the six open positions on the Union board of directors includes the following nine names, elections director Dorothy Dedo, '61Ed., announced recently. Daniel S. Goldsmith, '63L, run- ning for the Law School position, John F. Bloodgood, '61, William A. Carmell, '61, James F. Hadley, '61, Gayle E. King, '61E, Robert Sideman, '61, Richard M. Self- V. M. Morse, '61E, Richard J.' man, '61, and John Tuohy, '62, all running for the four all-cam- pus positions. SGC Seminar To Meet 1loday Prof. Samuel Hayes will appear, at a seminar on "Assistance to. Underdeveloped Countries" at 7:30 tonight in the Honors Lounge of the Undergraduate Library. This is the first of four SGC, seminars honoring United Nations Week and preparing for the mock UN assembly this Saturday. 1 members of the Union Board of Directors. These were the first ma- jor campus posts to be filled for terms expiring next spring. Morton said that as president he would strive for a freer exchange of ideas with other organizations. He continued that now that' differ- ent student activities tend to work only within their own group. Little Communication At the present time, he said, there is little communication be- tween different organizations even when they work on similar pro- jects. Also, this lack of communi- cation leads to less satisfactory projects as each group has only a limited range of ideas on which to draw. This naturally results in less benefits to the individual students who take part in the activities and those who take advantage of the work that has been done. Also, Morton said, this increase in communication should -not be confined to the ate% of other organizations but should be spread to include better communication with students on campus. In this they can better know of the serv- ices which are being presented. Active Program In this line he suggested that there should be an active program planned for the dissemination of information to the campus. "I would like to make the Union a place where everyone would like to come," he said. An increase in activities per- taining to cultural, intellectual ac- tivities was also stressed by Mor- ton. This past 'year Morton was chairman of the Special Events Committee. Ross was chairman of the University Affairs Committee and Turoff was chairman of the Student Affairs Committee. The outgoing Union officers are Tom Patterson, '60, president; John Goodrich, '60, executive vice- president; Martin Newman, '60, administrative vice-president. Vote Police For.Center The City Council voted last night to increase police protec- tion of Beth Israel Community Center and instigate an investi- gation of recent anti-semitic oc- currences' until, information re- gardtng their origin is revealed. The motion was made by Coun- cilman Lloyd M. Ives, who re- marked that he noticed a swas- tika on the chapel door of the center, located at 1429 Hill, yes- terday morning. He noted that a vote of censure had been passed by the Council a few weeks ago, but said that it seemed not to have done much good. According to Ann Arbor police, several swastikas were painted on the center Sunday night. Later in the evening, a group of about twenty Ann Arbor mer- chants appeared at the city coun- cil meeting last night to protest the system of one-way streets in the central business district. Mr. John Reid, who was spokes- man for the group, brought a peti- tion that he said contained signa- tures of 892 people who object to the present system, under which parts of Ashley, Liberty, First and Washington streets are one-way only. ceeds this year's state alloca- tion by about $2.4 million. The bill now goes to the House, which will not act on it until next week, according to Rep. Arnell En g s t r o m (R-Traverse City) Ways and Means Committee chairman. Engstrom said the House will not lower the appropriation, but would not predict any raises. It is expected an effort will be made to get further increases there. Receive Plea Just before the debate started, Appropriations committee mem- bers received a plea for more uni- versity funds from Williams. "I strongly urge that we do not tear our universities apart by denying them funds to keep their invalu- able professors," Williams wrote in a letter to the Senators. He said he foresaw "irreparable dam- age" to the universities unless more funds were granted. The Senate largely ignored Williams, adding only small amounts to proposed allotments to the University, MSU and Fer- ris Institute, to -correct errors made by technicians in calculat- ing the budget figures. The Uni- versity received a $272,000 incre- ment. Sen. Elmer R. Porter (R-Bliss- field), appropriations committee chairman, told the Senate he felt the committee had done the best possible job in allotting available funds. "You could add $15 mil- lion and still have complaints," he asserted. Below Minimum In Ann Arbor, Vice-President and Dean of Faculties Marvin L. Niehuss said, "We're pleased the legislature has recognized some of our needs," but added the fig- ure is still below the minimum needed to "keep the University where it is." He said almost all of the extra funds would go to faculty salary increases. 'Iruition questions will not be considered until a final bill emerges from the legislature. Engstrom said his committee would hold hearings this week if the universities ask for them. He added the committee had recently been invited to Ann Arbor, but said they probably would not be able to make the trip because of pressure of other pending bills. Niehuss said the House would probably consider capital outlay budgets today. He predicted there would be a capital outlay bill, but he does not expect all Univer- sity requests to be met. "They simply don't have enough money." Withey Give Poll Repor On Educatioi By NAN MARKEL Stephen Withey of the 'urv Research Center summarized b own study at an educational sy posium last night. A major idea to be drawn frE "The Public's Picture of High Education in the State of Mih gan" is that "when people look higher education today they V gard it as a steppingstone to vocation," he said. 'The study, made for the Mi gan Council of State College Pre idents, sampled the - total ad population of the state, Brings Conclusion His observation brings Withe who headed the project, to o; conclusion. Not only will the population I crease bring greater numbers students t, college, but also' greater percentage than bef- expect to send their children college. About one personinti currently plans to send a child college, the report finds. ' And a great many of these w be looking at higher education t its vocational worth. Must Change "Colleges are going to have change the definition of what th offer - education used to be wh you offer the intellectual elite . I think in ten or fifteen years, a it's starting now, higher educ tion will be training. plumber Withey told the educators. "You will no longer be getti just the intellectual cream, and longer offering training in onl stract ideas, but giving vocan training in-the public deman. He agreed with one question that the trend in the future w be toward specialization amo the colleges - each offering distinct type of program. (TJ study found that when peo evaluate a college many take in consideration "specialization," ht good it is in a certain field am as law oragriculture.) Mention Cost James Swinehart, a co-work on the study, pointed out th location and cost were little me tioned when people were eal ating colleges in general. But criteria for evaluatic change, he said, even when peon are deciding where "their' ki might be spending the most Iii portant four years of their live Then most people use location 'a cost as major criteria. "I notice that good academ reputation drops in importa when the question .becomes, pe sonally relevant," he added. One educator noted he was a surprised at the public's sgtres c yocational training. "I'd be su prised if they didn't equate voci tional advantage with more idea istic training. It's kind of a un versal phenomenon that peop exalt their jobs." ICandidates I tuix r5 ft positions win be rled. Open posts on the Union Board of directors and the Boards in Control of Student Publications and Intercollegiate Athletics will also be filled, and senior class of- ficers will be elected. Those incumbents who will be candidates in the election are': John Feldkamp, '61; Roger Sea- sonwein, '61; M. A. Hyder Shah, Grad., and Per Hanson, '62. Others running for the six open positions are Eleanor Cook, '61, Don Corriere, '61, James Hadley, '61, Paul Heil, '62, Bob Molay, '62, Fred Riecker, '63, and Arthur Rosenbaum, '62. Asks Many Votes "Students should vote for as AT SGC OPEN H0 USES: Candidates Comment on Bias Proposals By JEAN SPENCER With discriminatory member- ship practices under weekly con- sideration by Student Govern- ment Council, candidates have expressed a variety of views on the subject. The "affidavit" provision of the Miller-Haber motion was com- mented on, for and against. The motion would establish a stand- ing committee to hear evidence on discrimination cases, and the af- fidavit" sections call for a state- the motion to the Council wheth- er or not he is re-elected. He will suggest that the "affidavit" re- quirement be included in the mo- tion as a form of evidence. Other- wise, the requirementnserves no practical purpose,' since evidence must be considered in any case, he explained. "I am for the affidavit," assert- ed M. A. Hyder Shah, Grad. He said the requirement is not in- tended to show mistrust of organ- izations, but to serve as a "legal should be required to submit statements--"if there is evidence," she said. "It's not a question of policy, it's a question of procedure," James Hadley,, '61, asserted. He said the statement might be of use in conjunction with other evidence, but cannot be a criter- ion for judging whether an or- ganization is in violation of Uni- versity regulations by itself. Local Autonomy Since statements will be rb- cret nature" of memberships se- lections in same organizations. SMC president John Feldkamp, '61, said the Council is aiming at a definite, unambiguous ruling on discrimination, which will cover all campus organizations., In Favor Declaring himself in favor of the Haber-Miller motion, Bob Molay, '62, said it sets "long- range and quick-action plans" for dealing with discrimination. "It is a solid piece of machinery which will1 wn,.rlr M+n.rd.AnlPndn,4to'ithe 11