Chile Greets Ike Warmly; Crowds Cheer Motorcade Eisenhower Grin Evokes Wild Ovation Promises Alessandri U.S. Won't Intervene SANTIAGO (M' - Chileans turned on a rousing reception for President Dwight D. Eisenhower yesterday. Pouring out in unexpected numbers - estimates ranged from 500,000 to 700,000 -- the crowds greeted his motorcade with shouts of "Ee-key" and by throwing flowers all over his car. The thousands massed along roped-off Alameda Bernardo O'Higgins, the broad main thor- oughfare named for Chile's Irish- fathered independence leader, raised full-throated cheers at sight of the President's famous grin. One knot of dissent created an incident at headquarters of the Communist Central Workers Un- ion, where a group yelled "Down with the United States" as Eisen- hower and Chilean President Jorge Alessandri rode by. During a formal call later at the Presidential Palace, the Pres- ident reiterated that the Ameri- cas are determined "to oppose any aggression from outside, no mat- ter what form it may take." The turnout was one of the largest in Chilean history, how- ever, and the explosion of cheers more than made up for Santiago's smaller numbers, as well as for less lavish preparations to wel- come the visitor. Taking leave of Argentine Pres- ident Arturo Frondizi, he declared again for the principle of nonin- tervention in affairs of sister American republics. Declaring he was impressed by the vastness and natural wealth of Argentina, he said the United States attaches "the highest possible importance to maintaining a friendly, un- swerving partnership with you and the other republics." Marathon Continues In Senate WASHINGTON (P)-Sen. Rich- ard B. Russell (D-Ga.) pulled out the rule book yesterday and won a minor round as the Senate moved slowly into marathon civil rights sessions. As captain of an 18-member southern band of opponents, Rus- sell literally waved the rules man- ual at his colleagues. He was making a parliamentary demand aimed at easing the burden on the Southerners' voices, likely to be- come hoarse with filibustering. Vice-President Richard M. Nix- on, presiding at the time, held Russell was right in his conten- tention that Senate clerks must read all civil rights amendments offered to a pending unrelated House-passed bill. This amounted to a plain threat by the Southerners to wheel out some long amendments and let the clerks use up time reading them while the filibusterers got their second wind. Then Sen. John L. McClellan (D-Ark.) moved into the parlia- mentary fray. He demanded from Nixon a ruling on whether he could offer proposed amendments without obtaining unanimous con- sent. If he couldn't McClellan stormed that he would make a motion and force the Senate to vote on his right to act. Sen. Frank Carlson (R-Kan.), who was presiding this time, held that McClellan didn't need un- animous consent. Sen. Jacob K. Javits (R-N.Y.), a civil rights advocate, popped up to observe that any kind of lengthy amendment could be of- fered. He said someone might even wrap up sections of the Bible and submit them. P lwt]c440 gtt e 00 Second Front Page March 1, 1960 I Page 3 NEGRO VOTE RESTORED: Louisiana Decision Reversec I WASHINGTON (') -- The Su- preme Court yesterday upheld a key part of the 1957 Civil Rights Act. It also ordered 1,377 Louisiana Negroes restored to that state's voting rolls. Both decisions were unanimous. In a split decision, the court sustained the right of states to discharge employes who refuse to answer questions touching on se- curity. The court reversed a finding by United States District Judge T. Hoyt Davis at Macon, Ga., that sections of the 1957 act aimed at protecting voting rights of Ne- groes were unconstitutional. Then, based on its findings in the Georgia case, the court held that 1,377 Negro voters had been illegally purged from the rolls in Louisiana's Washington Parish. The court ordered them restored. First Test In arguments before the high tribunal on Feb. 23-24, Solicitor General J. Lee Rankin said no la.. white voters were removed from the parishh "ollsalthough about half of them had made errors' similar to mistakes made by Negroes. Rankin related that on Nov. 30, 1958 there were 11.444 white per- sons and 1,517 Negroes registered in the parish. On June 30, 1959 the white total was 12,228 and the Negro registration was down to 236, he said. This first Supreme Court test of the vital voting provisions of the Civil Rights Act resulted in a' federal government victory-which presumably will permit the Ne- groes to vote in Louisiana's April 19 state election. The decisions coincided with' the opening of the Senate of a drive to break a souther fililbuster and pass a new civil rights law! aimed at helping Negroes vote. The ruling on the right of states; to discharge employes who refuse to answer questions dealing, with security came in the case of two employes of Los Angeles county. They were discharged after refus- ing to answer questions in appear- ance to answer before the House Committee on Un-American Ac- tivities. Warren Disqualified Chief Justice Earl Warren dis- qualified himself in this opinion because of his California back- ground. -The other justices split 4-4 bn the discharge of Thomas W. Nelson, which had the effect of upholding his dismissal. In the case of Arthur Globe, the dis- charge was sustained by a 5-3 vote. Justice Tom C. Clark delivered the majority opinion which held in effect, that the California law applied in the case was sound be- cause it was based on a question of insuborrdination by Globe. In the only other opinion read from the bench, the court ruled 6-3 that Parke, Davis & Co. fixed prices for its drug products at stores in Washington, D.C. and Richmond, Va. EE-KEY--Chile gave touring President Dwight D. Eisenhower a booming welcome yesterday as he made the third stop on his current four-nation tour of Latin America. A small group of workers created a brief anti-United States incident, but the crowds were almost universally friendly. EITHER ... OR: Russia Seeks West Berlin Agreement <'? NIKITA KHRUSHCHEV .. .warns West JAKARTA (M) -- Nikita S. Khrushchev warned yesterday the May summit meeting must bring agreement on West Berlin's status or he will sign a separate treaty with Communist East Germany. And in that event, the Soviet Premier said, West Berlin-where the Western Big Three have garri- sons-would come under authority of the East Germans "because West Berlin stands on territory belonging to the (Communist) Democratic Republic." But at a free-wheeling news conference near the end of his Indonesian visit, Khrushchev vowed to work for "a successful conclusion" at the Paris Summit and declared: "I do believe in the good inten- tions of President Dwight D. Eisenhower, Prime Minister Harold Macmillan and President Charles de Gaulle." Khrushchev often has threatened to sign a separate peace treaty with East Germany. But this was the first time he had tied the threat to the Paris Summit meet- ing. The Premier made the remark in answering a question about reports that he will insist at the Summit that the Western allies leave Berlin regardless of any con- cessions they may offer to Soviet views on disarmament. Khrushchev replied this was really two questions because dis- armament involved the question of peace for the world while Berlin was "a question of doing away with the vestiges of World War . a question whose solution has been dragged out for 15 years." "How much longer can we drag this out? We will do our utmost to remove the vestiges of World War II and urge our former allies to do the same. Nehru Announces Meeting On Chinese Border Dispute, SEE: (in color) A Russian Dancing Bear on a tightrope. Mural of the Moscow Subway. Other unusual color slides of Russia-1959. HEAR: Miss Ronnie Hamburger with color slides and talk entitled "The Unusual in Russia-1959." COME: To the Russian Circle Time: Wednesday, March 2, 7:30 P.M. Place: 3rd floor conference room, Michigan Union BRIDGE LESSONS STARTING TONIGHT 7-9 P.M. Tuesdays only $4.50 for 8 lessons MICHIAN LEAGUE after every shave NEW DELHI (iP)-Prime Minis- ter Jawaharlal Nehru announced yesterday he agreed with Red Chinese Premier Chou En-Lai on an April date for their meeting here to talk over their border dispute. Most members of Parliament applauded the announcement and a threatened storm from opposi- tion benches failed to develop. The Praja Socialists and rightist Jan Sangh party had announced they would raise objections to any meeting before Red Chinese troops quit border territory claimed by India. But the government let them know that any wrangling now would make India appear in- hospitable. "I am sure," Nehru said, "that when be (Chou) comes here he will be received with the courtesy and hospitality which India always gives to distinguished visitors." But shortly after the announce- ment, Finance Minister Morarji Desal told Parliament India will spend about $60 million more for defense in the new year "because of the present threat to our bor- ders." Desal said at least 2.7 billion rupees ($571 million) would be spent for defense and he might ask Parliament for more "if cir- cumstances necessitate." Current defense expenditunres are 2,437,000 rupees ($511 million). The opposition may speak up when debate opens in the budget. An opening will be provided by the increase in defense outlays because of the trouble with Red China. Total budget expenditures for the new year were placed at 9.8 billion rupees ($2.1 billion) leaving an expected deficit of 839 million rupees ($175 million.) Thus more than a third of the new deficit could be blamed on higher defense spending. To help cover the gap, Desai proposed eight new excise taxes. Undergraduate Men are needed ... to serve in an experiment for 1 /2 hours. Pay $2.00. Please call Mrs. Strong NO 341511 Ext. 2651 or send postcard with name, address, phone and hours available to her at 6627 Haven Hall. Splash on Old Spice After Shave Lotion. Feel your face wake up and live! So good for your skin ... so good for your ego. Brisk as an ocean breeze, Old Spice makes you feel like a new man. Confident. Assured. Relaxed. You know you're at your best AFTER when you top of your shave with Old Spice!1 90 by plus lox pcPIj~k SHAVE LOTION SHULTON i ~ ... z .., MEN! 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