I I Nasser Accuses Israel Of Ordering M-Vobilization) 'NUMBERS GAME': Saltonstall Raps Critics Of Defense Program WASHINGTON (RP)-Sen. Lev- erett Saltonstall (R-Mass.), yes- terday threw back at critics of the administration's defense program the charge of misleading the people. He accused them of withholding part of the story and of playing a sort of numbers game in their criticisms. Actually, Saltonstall said, this country has "tremendous diversi- fication and versatility of attack (which) make the enemy's strate- olc dilemma extremely difficult." Voices Views Saltonstall, senior Republican on the Senate Armed Services Com- mittee, voiced these views in a speech prepared for a Washing- ton's birthday dinner of the Dis- trict of Columbia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution. Another Republican, Sen. Ken- neth B. Keating (N.Y.), called in the Senate for critics of the de- fense program to stop "selling America short." Keating said it is inconceivable that President Dwight D. Eisen- hower and military leaders would "relegate the United States to second class power, either now or in the future." Daily Downgrading He said that "daily downgrad- ing of United States military strength hurts morale at home, brings doubt among allies as to United States ability to defend against Communist attack and could cause a miscalculation" by a potential enemy. Saltonstall called for a "quali- tative appraisal, rather than the old numbers game approach," in assessing the nation's defenses and said: "Superficial allegations about the Eisenhower Administration mis- leading the people are completely untrue. Political Football "Such charges will not help our military preparedness, nor should our miltary preparedness become a political football." He said patriotic Americans best serve the interests of national se- curity and world peace by con- sidering carefully what he termed the over-all "mix" or assortment of weapons and weapons systems. sI -O. AW~ _t arns West To Stay Out Of Dispute Big Three Ignore' Palestine People DAMASCUS (P) -- President Gamal Abdel Nasser accused Is- rael yesterday of ordering mobili- zation and massing troops on the nervous Syrian frontier, scene of recent clashes. "Declarations are being made that the situation in the Middle East is deteriorating," the United Arab Republic's president told a rally called to celebrate the sec- ond anniversary of the Egypt- Syria union. He was referring to UN Secre- tary General Dag Hammarskjold's recent statement that the Middle East situation is worsening. "But while these declarations are being made," Nasser contin- ued, "Israel is massing troops and has declared mobilization of its armed forces." (There has been no mobilization announcement from Israel). Nasser in effect told the United States, Britain and France to stand clear of the dispute between Israel and its Arab neighbors. Warns West He said their tripartite declara- tion of 1950 guaranteeing Middle East frontiers against attack "was buried in Port Said" in 1956 when the British and French attacked the Suez Canal Zone. Now, he added, the three powers want to revive the declaration. This was a reference to a recent statement by British Foreign Minister Selwyn Lloyd that the Big Three Western powers were consulting about the situation in the Middle East and that the tri- partite declaration still stands. "If such governments pretend to proclaim justice," Nasser said, "then where are the rights of the Palestine people in the declara- tions they are making? ignore TUN "They ignore UN resolutions supporting the rights of the Pal- estine people, but they reaffirm Israel's right to use the Suez Ca- nal . . . if such people forget the rights of the Palestine people we shall never forget their rights. "We shall follow the path of union and we shall hoist the flag of nationalism and unity. We shall realize the rights of the Palestine people as part of our holy march." The Palestinians he referred to are Arab refugees from the Pales- tine war of 1948 now scattered in Syria, Jordan and the UAR-ad- ministered Gaza Strip. Syrians gave Nasser a tumul- tuous welcome as his plane arrived from central Syria, where he has been making a series of speeches. Crowds broke through police lines and embraced Nasser. Women showered him with roses as he drove through Damascus. Nasser reviewed a 2-hour and 20-minute anniversary parade with Field Marshal Abdel Hakim "Amer Commander in Chief of the UAR armed forces, and Shukrl Kuwatly, President of Syria be- fore the union with Egypt. GAMAL ABDEL NASSER ...harangues Israel PENNSYLVANIA: Suet Nixon' In Election WASHINGTON )-Sen. Hugh Scott (R-Pa.) said yesterday peti- tions will be filed today entering Vice-President Richard A. Nixon's name in the Pennsylvania Repub- lican presidential preference pri- mary. Scott said Nixon was aware of this intention by his supporters and was pleased. However, Nixon's office said the Vice-President would not decide until today whether to authorize entering of his name in the pri- mary. Herbert G. Klein, the Vice-Pres- ident's press secretary, told a re- porter Nixon is discussing the question with advisers. "He won't make known his de- cision until today," Klein said. He added that decision probably would be announced first by the Pennsylvania Republican organi- zation, as a matter of courtesy. Scott issued a statement saying: "I have been conferring with the Vice-President for the past several days. He is aware of what we plan to do in Pennsylvania and is pleased that his friends in our commonwealth are exhibiting their confidence in him in this manner." The Senator said that Lt. Gen. Milton Baker, chairman of the Pennsylvania Committee for Nix- on, has approved the filing of the petition. Influence Penalties Outmoded NEW YORK () - A committee of lawyers reported yesterday that federal machinery is outmodedl and ineffective. A complete overhauling of con- flict-of -interest regulations wasI proposed. Such legislation is scheduled to be introduced in Congress today. The findings came after a two-1 year study of the subject by a special committee of the Assn. of the Bar of the City of New York.I The first comprehensive analysisI of its kind, it was financed by a $72,500 Ford Foundation grant. "The legal and administration machinery of the federal govern-< ment for dealing with the prob- lem of conflict of interest is ob-f solete," the 500-page report said. Procedures Faill It said procedures not only fail to protect the government from favor-seeking tactics and outside pressure, but also tend to keep choice executive talent out of gov- ernment service. "A unified act should replace outdated, scattered and uncoor- dinated statutes that overlap and are inconsistent," the report said. Introduction of enabling bills is scheduled in the Senate by Sens. Jacob K. Javits and Kenneth B. Keating (both R-N.Y.) and John A. Carroll (D-Colo.), and in the House by Rep. John V. Lindsay (R-N.Y.). Wait Too Often Javits and Keating said in a statement "Too often we tend to wait until the headlines about one person's unethical conduct hit us right between the eyes before we act. Here is a reasoned, practical approach to the problem trans- lated into specific legislative rec- ommendations." The proposed legislation would forbid any gift to a government employe from anyone doing busi- ness with his agency. Also, a government employe could not legally accept any gift at all if he had reason to believe he would not have received it ex- cept for his position. On the other hand, the legisla- tion would ease restrictions tend- ing to prevent qualified men and women from entering government service because they are unwilling to sever outside business interests. Present regulations, the report said, act as "a deterrent to the re- cruitment and retention of execu- tive talent and some kinds of needed consultative talent." The report said "Citizens who serve the government only inter- mittently," as short-term advis- ers or consultants, should be treated differently than regular government employes. The legislation would ban offi- cial action by a government em- ploye in any matter in which he is personally interested. 4 NEW and EXCLUSIVE IN ANN ARBOR AGFA Color Film and AGFA Black and White 7-Day Service on Agfa Color Film. 1-Day Service on Black and White. G( NOW AVAILABLE AT I FM]L UT ITS DIRKSEN, JOHNSON: Senate Leaders Support Ike Statement on Defense Powe WASHINGTON (N) -- Senate Democratic Leader Lyndon B. Johnson (Tex.) yesterday gave qualified backing to President Dwight D. Eisenhower's statement that the United States has de- veloped a powerful defense force." And Senate Republican Leader Everett M. Dirksen (111.) - also commenting on Eisenhower's radio- TV address to the nation Monday night-said it would go far in dis- pelling the confusion over the state of America's defenses. In his pre-departure speech be- fore leaving on his Latin Ameri- can tour, Eisenhower hit back at critics of his defense policies. He said this nation's nuclear bomber strength and developing missile power constitute "a trustworthy shield of peace" beyond Russia's ability to destroy it by sudden attack. Agrees on Power Johnson, who heads the Senate preparedness subcommittee, agreed that this country has developed a powerful defense force. 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