l. THE MICHIGAN UATI'.V "...s.a 1 1 Lp V a. , L .,. .. /:. :I DAYE UGUS 3(1 T H E M T _ A 1 T I'~ 1ss3 3 .. ar East Students Play Power Politics NEW TREND: Future Schools-Straight Up RV T16a AawnA.+arTova.. Y Tae MsOclatea Press TOKYO, "If anything happens The Vietnamese youth who said thousands were ready to act spoke no will take our place.,, as student demonstrations first hoe wil ta kenourplace."erupted in opposition to the Sai- Those words were spoken by a gon government's action against kudent in South Viet-Nam this Buddhist foes. weekend. For Asia they had a Word from the Vietnamese capi- lamiliar ring.tal was that student .representa- Student-led' moves in Asian tives had taken over the leader- iountries in recent years have ship of a developing movement hreatened and toppled govern- against the regime of President Ints, forced cancellation of a Ngo Dinh Diem. ited States President's visit and Students Powerful ritten dramatic, s o m e t i m e s Vietnamese student activities loody chapters of history, emphasize the place they and More of this history now is being their fellows hold in Asia. ecorded in South Viet-Nam. One obvious comparison goes back to the revolt of April, 1960, that brought down the govern- [Fosters ment of Syngman Rhee in South Korea. d* In a striking parallel, South euKorea was under the authoritar- fan rule of a fervent anti-Commu- 4/nist whose government was backed 'he dentalscholills by American fighting men and3 Thee years and About will00pe dollars. But protests had long been heterya how dentists can make s ounded against the Rhee regime, Letrmie hw dntits an akecentering on election rigging and fetter use of "chairside assants." police brutality. The National Institute of Health Spark of Revolution iwarded the school $84,000 for the On April 11, 1960, the body of a irst year of the study, which will police-tortured student was taken ie directed by Prof. William E. from the waters of Masan Harbor row. in southern Korea. Students met A chairside assistant is a woman in tea rooms, planned and then fith at least a high school diplo- moved. Ps who perfoms a variety of In the days that followed, 189 illed services for dentist and persons died under police gunfire atent during treatments and in the streets of Seoul and other- 'peration. major cities, but on April 27 Rhee. Prof. Brown says most of the resigned, his 12-year rule shat-a rant money will support 20 such tered..I sistants and additional research Only last April, university stu-a 'erscnnel. The assistants will work dents in Seoul defied a military th dental students during their ban on demonstrations and di*-cal training at the University marched to government head-I 0 researchers can ascertain their quarters bearing placards that de-v ifluence on procedures, patients dared: "We oppose extension of nd t'4: teaching program. military rule to the death." i patients' attitudes toward den- Some Shy at Politics . al care, the quantity and quality In other Asian areas, studentst f clinical work and the physical recently have steered clear of anc angements which may be need- active political role, sometimes be-f d"to provide office space for the cause of togh g o v e r n m e n t s,p 4sltants will also be included in sometimes because issues andc he study, along with the methods grievances have been settled.. Sacademic straining of dentists Japan's Zengakuren Student use chairside aides effectively. Federation, once among the moste BARC andSTUD "Every bo I CHICAGO t) -- The scarcity of land now is causing architects to consider building schools that go straight up. A Chicago architectural firm, one of the country's leading de- signers of educational buildings, has designed a school of 24 stories, plus a low-rise building for a - ministration and assemblies. / It is a new trend of thought in school buildings, particularly in cities where spaces is in short supply. Six compact school units are spaced on four-floor segments classrooms down long corridors, with each unit having a capacity and longer wings, will be old hat. for 480 students. Glass will nearly disappear in the As in skyskraper office build- schoolroom. ings, services for the school tower And with controlled lighting and are concentrated in a central core. air-conditioning, the climate in Surrounding space is open and each classroom will be uniform. flexible to accommodate the varied Such compact schools built in needs of education in the future. square or rectangular masses are Architect Charles W. Brubaker now in operation in places as di- suggests that the design will prove vergent as Kimberly, Wisc., Mont- thought-provoking to school space gomery County, Md., and Beau- concepts which are based on to- mont, Tex. day's sprawling suburban tracts And here's why school boards of land. like them: Higher Education Their compactness slashes heat- He suggests this offers a solu- ing costs, and more than pays for tion to a new high school, new air-conditioning. community college and-or urban The square block design means revitalization programs, the school is designed from the If a new trend in school build- inside out, with due consideration ing takes hold with boards of edu- o today's teaching methods, which cation, a lot of favored architec- feature small conference rooms, tural concepts will be tossed aside, multiple purpose classrooms and School designs which string individual study cubicles. V -Associated Press ASIAN MELEE-Club-swinging South Korean police move in to disperse some one thousand Yonsei University students during a demonstration in Seoul. This particular student uprising occurred in November, 1960, when the country was still unstable after the toppling of Syngman Rhee. The rioters were demanding the release of 56 students arrested after an attack on homes of two Amer- ican officials of the university. militant, now is divided internally and weakened. The Zengakuren led the violent demonstrations against ratification of the Japan- U.S. security treaty that resulted in the cancellation of President Dwight D. Eisenhower's planned visit to Japan in 1960. Although quiet now in econom- ically booming, politically stable- Japan, the students who throng the streets of Tokyo and other cities in their high-collared uni- forms and caps still represent a potential force that cannot be dis- counted. Burma Riots Another scene of student-gov- ernment trouble has been Burma, where the military government in July, 1962, quelled student riot- ing in an incident in which 16 youths died. The bloodshed stemmed from student protests against what they called repressive dormitory rules that included an 8 p.m. curfew. Last December it was reported that an unrelenting student cam- paign or agitation against the government still was going on. In May the military regime an- nounced a decree bringing all pri- vate education in Burma, except religious schools, under govern- ment controls. Company Union Some Asian governments have attempted to meet the threat of possible student challengers by sponsoring student movements they can control. One example is Indonesia, where students occasionally demonstrate against something or someone the government is against, but they carefully follow guidelines laid down under President Sukarno's so-called guided democracy. Education is revered in Asia and students are respected. The Viet- namese government has made plain it knows this. An official in Saigon acknowledged it openly, saying "the students could develop into one of our most sensitive issues. Suicide Rate Rises Ac-utely The suicide or attempted sui- cide rate in the emergency room of the University Hospital in- creased 89 per cent between 1957 and 1962, Drs. Lynn W. Blunt' and Richard J. Levy reported in -a re- cent University Medical Bulletin article. The study also showed that the total number of patients seeking emergency treatment increased only 23 per cent. Of the 133 cases analyzed from. the two comparative years, it was, found that suicide attempts were most common among white Prot- estants and that half the victims were married. Many were house- wives, students or unemployed. Only nine per cent of the at- tempts were successful. These pa- tients were either dead on arrival or died soon after reaching the hospital. The attempts usually in- volved overdoses of medicines or self-inflicted wounds, the doctors found. More than 33 per cent of these patients had a history of psychia- tric trouble and nearly 20 per cent were under psychiatric treatment. These suicide attempts "pre- sent a complex and yet: unmet challenge to the medical profes- sion," the report stated. "Treat- ment does not offer a guarantee against suicide attempts,", accord- ing to University physicians. "Some patients will be overwhelm-, ed by problems in spite of profes- sional assistance." Hatcher Journeys to Kent State To Deliver Graduation Speech Speaking at the August com- mencement exercises of Kent State University in Ohio,. Univer- sity President Harlan H. Hatcher told the graduates that "today is not an end but a beginning-and a college education is now more of a beginning than ever before." President Hatcher contrasted the necessity of further professional training in today's world to the day's when students "felt that they were prepared for life when they graduated from college with a B.A. degree," as well as to the generation of students before them who- "felt themselves equally for- tunate to have had a high school diploma." "How quickly epoch-making ad- vances are made and then taken for granted;" President Hatcher remarked, citing this aspect of progress as "one of the most sig- nificant and dramatic facts about this period." Vast Knowledge President Hatcher went on to say that "human / knowledge is already vast and is rapidly grow- ing. It must be translated into human skills and understanding out the most careful and exacting training, you are unprepared to cope. with it, or to advance it fur- ther. "Much of the unrest of the world today is rooted in denials and in lack of.opportunity for the oncoming generation as well as the vanishing hopes of the older to be a vital, participating part -of this progress." President Hatcher suggested that the same high standards re- quired of today's scientists be in- troduced as well into political pro- cedures and social understandings, saying, "As we engage.- in . the enormously ekpensive project of exploration of outer space, we must, redouble our energy to at- tack all of the unfinished business which still remains so urgently about us here on earth." Talent Training President Hatcher emphasized- that their primary responsibility Is "to train your talents to the fullest possible capacity and then use them for all -they are worth." In addressing the graduates, President Hatcher returned to his V 9 issues. ~ U he spot ford GAINS in New and Used *4 I and professional techniques. With-I native Ohio. r.v. 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