SECTION TWO Seventy-Three Years of Editorial Freedom 411 aty SECTION TWO OL. LXXIV, No. 2 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, AUGUST 30, 1963 EIGHT PAGES .Summer in Review (EDITOR'S NOTE: The following story represents a summary of key news events that occurred during the summer session.) By BARBARA LAZARUS Personnel Director The appointment of a housing director, a first reading passage of a revised fair housing ordinance and the release of a general guide for University expansion highlighted news for students during the summer session. Eugene Haun, formerly associate dean of students at Cornell University, was appointed director of University residences. Filling a position vacant for a year, he took over residence hall operations on Aug. 5. Haun may teach English after his first year, if his OSA duties per- it. He will directly deal with only residence halls, although the orig- il OSA plan looked toward one director for all housing. Hale Leaves Assistant Director of Housing John Hale resigned his position to come director of residences at the University of Delaware. Hale's signation becomes effective Sunday. The City Council passed on first reading a revised fair housing ide, which requires a second passage next month before it becomes Mn. The revised proposal cuts federally insured housing and oming units from coverage. Discrimination by real estate brokers i FOR GRAD STUDENTS: To Initiate Program n Iioclimatolog Graduate students interested in studying the effects of weather on man, animals and plants will have the opportunity to participate in a new inter-institutional program in bioclimatology, starting this semester. The University, which is already pooling efforts with other schools in a variety of academic fields through the Committee on Institutional Cooperation, will play host to interested students from other schools in the CIC program and will send a small number of its own students Seize 12 Sit-In Protesters In Ci ty Council Chambers ------- nd advertisements would now :ome under the ordinance. New Method Complaints will be handled in new way in that they will be iled with the Human Relations commission. If conciliation cannot 0e reached to eliminate discrimi- nation, the matter will be turned over to city attorneys. They shall' institute a misde- meanor proceeding in Municipal. Court, unless they determine that the proceedings cannot be lawfully sustained. This discretion was ab- sent in the earlier ordinance. The revised ordinance also states that injunctive relief can only be used against persons who have been previously guilty of discrim- inating. The possible 90 day prison ,sentence has also been dropped from the new proposal. January Date Set If the revised ordinance passes its second reading, it will go into affect next January 1. The penalty 3rovision ($100 fine) would not be ictivated until July 1 in order to avoid injuring people ignorant of the law. Shortly after the bill's passage, Mayor Cecil 0. Creal proposed es- ablishment of a committee .'f .::.'"*:{f ::*i.:{ . r:* 4 "p'::{: {; %1 " }% .-":E S:~? ,t,' i:i>^":"% : :}; :i{;j v. :%v... . >:J::r%" r"' ..4i{}':i:" .":.:,L". ::''+' ri'h;'vii:v" ?"}. tn ''}}i ". A. %i " i "' i ?;, r:}^%:Y. ?Tu .%:}v .';~, . :ff^.......:{ :$'L~r'' T :" . i'ii.4;"::. : £ ";< yNi'}. :i:{w}V: " :k{:{;.,i ' :t>fia;^ % CEN,',,x :i'';~TRAL CAMPUS PL}A",N;~i?':::; :'# ,?i walkways . "?' :. a nd grreenerat;;.yj?": To Attempt Enrollment Restrictions By GERALD STORCH City Editor Rep. Richard A. Guzowski (D- Detroit) intends to introduce legis- lation next spring to restrict the number of out-of-state students attending Michigan universities. "When universities refuse in- statestudents because of lack of facilities, we are not living up to our primary obligation to the State of Michigan," he explained in an interview Tuesday. Guzowski reasons that \there would be sufficient educational facilities to absorb the sharply- increasing number of Michigan applicants-if enough foreign and out-of-state students are turned away. (The non-Michigan per- centage at the University and sev- eral other state institutions is around one third.) No Room "A lot of applicants in my dis- trict can't get in because of lack of room," he said. If more Michi- gan residents could be college- educated, much of Detroit's un- employment and welfare problems could be eased with a higher- skilled labor market, he added. The legislator issued figures claiming that non-Michigan stu- dents cost the state $17.8 million a year-above and beyond tuition receipts. The figure he gave for the University alone was $10.7 million. "I'm not against these students in and of themselves," he said. "Other states just don't face up to their own edcational responsibili- ties: ' Bucks History Similar proposals for such an enrollment restriction have been introduced many times during re- cent years in the Legislature, and all have failed. But Guzowski claims support from at least six legislators al- ready-"including other Wayne County Democrats"--for formal, binding legislation. "This will probably be the year the legislators do something about the situation," declared. He plans to bring his proposal up when universities seek their 1964-65 appropriations next year. Visits WSU Guzowski gained some attention late in the summer when he show- ed up unannounced in a Wayne State University seminar on goals and responsibilities of citizenship. He reportedly berated one WSU student who criticized the House Un-American Activities Commit- tee, labelled opponents of HUAC as Communist and otherwise par- ticipated in the discussion. Last spring, in his first term as a legislator,bGuzowski made a spectacular but unsuccessful at- tempt to amend the state con- stitution to ban Communist speak- ers from college campuses, to -other Midwestern schools, Prof. E. Wendell Hewson of the engi- neering college explained in an in- terview. Prof. Hewson, a meteorologist, is the University representative to the CIC program, which includes all the Big Ten schools and the University of Chicago. Travel Opportunities A major feature of the coopera- tive program is the opportunity for graduate students to travel from university to university in order to take advantage of facilities unique to each. Prof. Hewson indicated that the University's meteorology a n d oceanography departments and the Medical School's work in allergies. will be of great special interest to people studying bioclimatology at other schools. He predicted that although few- er thany10 University students will probably participate in the pro- gram this year, it will expand to include about 20 students in the future. Research Center The cooperative effort may make the Midwest the center of research on weather influences, Prof. Hew- son said. "'he field of biometeorology has been relatively neglected in the past because of the complexity of the problems and the fact that the; skills and experience of a number of diverse disciplines are needed' to reach valid conclusions," he commented.' "The highly specialized capabili- ties needed generally are not found in any one university. But with a wide variety of competence to be found in the 11 universities of the CIC, a first-class graduate educa- tion program is being established." The program, which is being fi- nanced for three years by a $23 8,- 000 grant from the division of air' pollution of the United States Pub- lic Health Service, is under the di- rection of Prof. Frederick Sargent of the University of Illinois. He explained that the program would allow selected graduate students in such fields as meteo- rology, physiology, geography and zoology to enrich their studies through contact with many of the Midwest's top scientists.J Prof. Sargent cited the case of a student who wants to combine experience in meterology and bio- logy and specialize in the area of bioclimatology of farm animals. "Since this training cannot be' obtained on a single campus, the student could take his meteorology and biology at Wisconsin or Mich- igan, and then move to Purdue to4 complete his education with work in bioclimatology of farm animals." -Daily-Kamalakar Rao PROTESTS CONTINUE-Ann Arbor's City Hall has been the scene of much picketing over the past few months. While most of the demonstrations have been with regard to the fair housing ordinance, the above is a general "freedom rally" sponsored by the Ann Arbor Friends of the Student Non-Vio- lent Coordinating Committee. It was held Monday. Story on Page 5.5 'SERIOUS PROBLEM': Society Stresses Civil Rights If community leaders to study and make suggestions on the fair hous- .ng ordinance. The panel, which has not yet been appointed, would meet independently of the council fair housing committee and would repre- sent groups such as the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, Ann Arbor Area Fair Housing Association-Congress of Racial Equality, members of the- three major religious faiths, business- men and realtors. Ordinance Dissatisfies Those groups most strongly in favor of a fair housing code were highly dissatisfied with the first reading of the ordinance. City Demo- crats have also indicated a desire for adoption of a more stringent code. Protest marches and City Council sit-ins also began after passage of the first draft. A Central Campus plan envisioning building complexes and walk- ways was created as a general guide for University expansion. Central Area--Five Zones' The plan divides the Central Campus area into a central "quad" area with five sub-campus zones-three academic ones, one entertain- ment and one special zone. Entertainment would center near Hill Aud., academic areas near the Dental Bldg., Physics-Astronomy Bldg. and the Law Quadrangle and the special zone around the Union and Administration Bldg. Walkways are stressed as a major method of lending order and vitality to the University. The scheme will serve as a background for, alternative plans of growth and for analyzing Central Campus physical characteristics. Considers Traffic Problems The plan also outlines major ways of routing traffic with a ring- road around Central Campus and three major pedestrian walkways as the focal points of traffic movement. The Regents approved a new bylaw which replaces the Commit- tee on Student Conduct with the University Committee on Standards and Conduct. The new board will serve as the final appeal and re- view for all penalties invoked by judicial bodies within its jurisdiction' and those violations waived to it by Joint Judiciary Council. It will also See SUMMER'S, Page 8 A national organization of lead- ing sociologists urged Congress Monday to pass the civil rights laws they are now considering. The Society for the Study of Social Problems-a division of the American Sociological Association -adopted the resolution at its an- nual meeting in Los Angeles this week. It was sent to President John F. Kennedy and members of the Senate and House of Repre- sentatives. 'U' Professors There Prof. Guy Swanson, chairman of the sociology department, noted that "almost everybody" from his department attended the conven- tion as representatives of the Uni- versity. The resolution stated, "The de- nial of full rights to Negroes and other groups is America's most serious social problem .. . In our estimation, Congressional action may determine whether peaceful progress or dislocation and strife will be the fate of America." Prof. Peter I. Rose of Smith College, chairman of an inter- group relations committee, urged that members be ready to send a delegation to testify in support of the bill before Congress. Society Hurt "Overwhelming evidence ind.- cates that segregation and other forms of discrimination are psy- chologically, economically and so- Freshmen Meet Waterman Deep Cut in NASA Budget, Leaves U' Research Intact University research sponsored by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration will not be affected by a deep Congressional cut in NASA's budget request. Congress passed a $5.35 billion appropriation for NASA Wednes- day, $1.7 million more than last year, but $362 million less than President John F. Kennedy requested. Director of Research Administration Robert E. Burroughs said that he could not be sure of the total effect until he studied the appropriation more carefully, but that it should be slight. "I understand the cuts were in the program area. Since the Uni- versity is in the scientific area, it is not involved in these changes," .he explained. The cut will not affect the NASA Bldg. now nearing construction on North Campus, Burroughs said, as funds for it will come from last years appropriation. "When any agency has a reduc- tion in its appropriation, it tends to become more cautious and things may be tighter than usual. But as long as the University maintains the high quality of its proposals, it should do all right," Burroughs declared. T h e appropriation contained $3.9 million for a NASA electronics research center in the Boston area.: . The University had unsuccessfully bid for the controversial projects when some objections to the Bos- ton site became known. The final appropriation was $160. cially detrimental to those who are deprived; they are detrimental to society as a whole," the resolution said. "The effects of racial discrim- ination contribute to the initiation and perpetuation of many other social problems. "Large numbers of Americans feel deeply that our nation is on, trial, and the rest of the world is watching to see if we can resolve Adopts Code' By PHILIP SUTIN National Concerns Editor Special To The Daily BLOOMINGTON -- The, United+ States Student Press Association" established a press freedom com- mittee, adopted a temporary code defining freedom and responsibil- ity of the press and wrote a new constitution in its second annual congress Aug. 14-18 at Indiana University. Modeled after "Committee A" of the American Association of University Professors that studies complaints of academic freedom violations, the association's Na- tional Executive Board will inves- tigate charges of press freedom violations and report to USSPA's summer congress. "Its primary mission shall be an expansion of student press free- dom and responsibility, education toward these goals, and assistance of individual student newspapers in expanding their own freedoms and more adequately fulfilling their responsibilities," the resolu- tion setting up the committee ex- plained. Procedure: The association's president and general secretary and NEB mem- bers from the region where a com- plaint is received will conduct the investigation. This subcommittee will talk to all principals in the dispute and seek formal state- ments. Quality and standards of the iewspaper involved would be exam- ined, as well as'the censorship is- sue, because "student journalists .. are sometimes responsible for violations of, stuent press free- dom," the resolution stated. However, no investigation can take place without the express in- vitation of one of the principals in1 the dispute.f Limit the Number In addition, USSPA delegatesl stressed the wisdom of limiting the number of such investigations to a very few each year, for financial1 reasons and also for fear that the impact of a condemnation will be vitiated if too many are issued. The subcommittee's report and the statements will be circulated through the association's Journal of the Student Press, mailed to our racial problems and match our professed ideals with deeds." The resolution called for "im- mediate action" to "strike down discriminatory barriers on all fronts-local, state and national- by voluntary as well as legal means. Dramatic steps are called for. The present legislation before Congress proposed by the admin- istration is such a step," the reso- lution stated. beads Committee It was drawn up by a commit- tee headed by Prof. Jessie Bet'nard of Pennsylvania State University, president of the society.. Prof. Swanson commented that the society has taken stands "from time to time" on a few political issues it considered crucial from a sociological point of view. Not- ably, it passed critical resolutioiis during the McCarthy era and "ur- ged faculty not to sign loyalty oaths in the early 1950's,' Prof. Swanson said. DEAN MYRON WEGMAN .. , money please Wegman Asks For Medical 40 o Construct By GAIL EVANS Associate City Editor Dean Myron E. Wegman of the public health school recently en- dorsed a bill for federal construc- tion funds for new teaching fa- cilities to train physicians, den- tists, nurses and public health personnel. He testified before the Senate subcommittee on health on the merits of the $175 million con- struction bill. Dean Wegman, who is also pres- ident of the Association of Schools of Public Health, cited the need for grants to the six state-sup- ported public health schools. "State legislatures have in gen- Demonstrate For Stron Housin gAct NAACP Chief Lists Six 'Flaws' of Bill Before Open Hearing By THOMAS COPI Police arrested 12 sit-in demon- strators early Wednesday morning protesting city council's failure to adopt a strong fair housing ordi- nance by refusing to leave the city council chambers after a public hearing on the ordinance. The group arrested after mid- night Tuesday - two hours after the public hearing adjourned - was arraigned befora acting Mu- nicipal Judge Chandler A. Rogers Wednesday. Trial was set for Sept. 11. All were released on $20 bonds. Charged with loitering, the demonstrators included: Jerry A. Winter, Grad; Kenneth C. Vaitkus, '65; Bererton Bissel, '62; Dallas R. Hodgin of the University radia- tion laboratory; Ann Holden of the Institute of Social. Research; Prof. Albert Cafagna of Wayne State University. More on List Others included Walter H. Blackwell, the group's spokesman; Alex D. Hawkins, Charles L. Bet- sey, Mrs. Rose Marie Hooper and Mrs. Alice J. Arshack, all residents of Ann Arbor. Also arrested was Prof. Quini McLoughlin of Eastern Michigan University. He alone sought a jury trial. City Administrator Quy C. Lar- com, Jr. pleaded with demonstrat- ors to leave. "Your argument is not with me or with the police who are obliged to enforce the law," he declared. Larcom Acts He let the demonstrators dis- cuss the situation among them- selves for an hour. Two of the original 14 left.uHeureturned with Deputy Police Chief Walter E. Krasny and Asst. City Atty. S. J. Elden. Larcom gave the demon- strators 20 more minutes. Then police took the names and address- es of the group and sealed them in the council chambers. At the hearing which preceded the sit-in, leaders of many of the churches of Ann Arbor, as well as a number of private citizens and representatives from several local organizations spoke for a strong fair housing ordinance. In the testimony given by Prof. Albert Wheeler of the Medical School, representative of the Ann Arbor Branch of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, many of the points that are being opposed in the proposed ordinance were men- tioned. Wheeler said that the NAACP opposes the following spe- cific provisions in the proposed fair housing ordinance: Arbitrary Exclusion -The arbitrary exclusion of one, two, three and four housing units that are not part of a larger complex owned by one person. This provision legally specifies cir-' cumstances under which the city' will and will not condone ,dis- crimination. -The exclusion of all rooming houses. -The provision making it a misdemeanor to file a willful false complaint. Prior Conviction -The provision that the injunc- tion can not be applied until an individual has had a prior con- viction of discrimination. -The delay of three months in- stead of the usual 10 days between the possible date of adoption and its actual effective date. -The handling of complaints by a Human Relations Commis- See HEARING, Page 5 Two Resign ', Positions' Two University administrators resigned last week to accept posi- tions at other Michigan institu- tions. David R. Crippen, coordinator of development projects at the Insti- -'AM K I" 'MMM-m-