THE MICHIGAN DAILY NOT REALLY SO HIGH: Thole, Taylor Analyze Wages in Detroit IASSIFIED Y ; N r :.. . Are wages higher in Detroit than in other metropolitan manufactur- ing areas in the country? An encouraging (for Detroit) an- swer was essayed in a recent study of the problem by Henry C. Thole and Harold C. Taylor of the Up- john Institute. The keynote finding was that the automobile industry does not set the pattern for every other business endeavor in Detroit. "The notion that the rate structure of Detroit's dominant high-wage in- dustr'y has spread to other sectors of the Detroit economy has re- markably little solid support," the report stated. Qualifier However, there is a big differ- ence in manufacturing and non- manufacturing sectors. In the first category, Detroit-in comparison with wage scales in Cleveland, Chicago, Los Angeles and New York-ranked high in about 80 per cent of all comparisons. But in the nonmanufacturing industries, Detroit was lower than Cleveland in three comparisons and higher in 14; with Chicago, lower in 13 comparisons, higher in six and equal in one; with Los Angeles, lower in 17 categories and higher in only three; with New York, lower in 12 and higher in eight. Overall, only Cleveland has low- er nonmanufacturing rates than Detroit in the five cities surveyed. Explanation The authors listed four main reasons why auto wages are high. First, "the factor of accessibil- ity is important to large propor- tions of urban workers. For many capable Detroiters, jobs in down- town Detroit or in their own gen- eral neighborhood are far more accessible than jobs in an auto- mobile factory or office, and these people will take the more seces- sible jobs, even at lower rates of pay." Scared Off Second, the skilled. nature of many automotive jobs makes job applicants shy away. "Large num- bers of applicants do not have the aptitude or the ability to obtain such work." Third, the "demanding" and "unpleasant" working conditionsi do not entice workers. Noise, dirtf and dust, as well add to the prob-i lem of the "heavy work."t "Finally, it must be recalledE that, during at least the past fivet years or so, the Detroit labor{ market has been very loose. Op-1 portunities for employment in ther high-wage establishments have been greatly reduced, so that jobs offering lower rates of pay haveI become attractive to increasingf numbers of applicants." " In general, the degree to wnich < the automotive complex permeates the whole industrial structure of Detroit is quite fantastic, and it is much beyond what even close students of Detroit's industrial problems may have completely rec- ognized," they wrote.- In fact, industries which nor-1 mally have their own wage scales are, in Detroit, "completely or al- most completely identified with the automotive industry." Ex- amples cited were spark plug fac- tories and the tool and die in- dustry which exist mainly as '-ip- pliers for the automotive "Big Three." Auto Influence And with "wages in the motor vehicles industry being consider- ably higher" than other industries, "it seems highly plausible that the automotive wage contour, to- gether with its permeation in De- troit's industrial structure, "ac- counts for the higher pay rates." However, the authors down- played the implication of this finding, and pointed out other fac- tors for firms locating in a par- ticular city. One is the decentralization of the automobile industry. Given the costs of shipping goods, conven- ience "is bound to lead some New York manufacturers to build plants in Detroit and some De- troit manufacturers to build plants in New York." Another factor is accessibility. The "intimate and continuous" relationship between the "Big Three" and supplier firms gives them no choice but to locate in Detroit. With these facts in mind, De- troit may hope "to receive more careful consideraiton from some firms which, through misinfor- mation or prejudice, have presum- ed that the Detroit wage level would rule that city out as a pos- sible location for their new plants or offices,'' the authors said. LOST AND FOUND LOST- Woman's Elgin watch. Silver with black cord band. Please call University Ext. 3531. After 5 call 663-4656. Al FOR SALE 15" PHILCO console TV set, blonde wood. After 6 p.m. 663-9255. B USED STUDENT FURNITURE-desks. chests, etc. NO 2-1433. B FOR RENT WANTED-Roommate with male grad student. 668-8844. C1 ON CAMPUS lot parking. 662-1433. C3 HOUSES AND APTS. FOR RENT--Fur- nished or unfurnished. $90 up. Call NO 2-7893 mornings before 10:30. C6 ROOMMATE WANTED to share 3-man apt. with 2 men. Call at 625 Forest. Apt. No. 4. C7 HOW DO YOU make an elephant float? ... Take one elephant, 2 scoops of ice cream . .. C9 GRAD STUDENT to share new modern apt. 3 blocks from campus. 453-3287. C12 . -.1 LINES 1 DAY 3 0AYS 6DAN 2 .70 1.95 3.45 3 .85 2.40 4.20 4 1.00 2.85 4.95 Figure 5 overage words to o fir Classified deadline, 3 P.M. do Phone NO 2-4786 V MICHIGAN DAILY CLASSIFIED ADVERTIS RATES Hatcher Delivers Welcome to Freshmen N MEYER One of the pleasures of Autumn . wool slacks, so beautifully made that their structural detailing is a pleasure in itself. Fully lined, of course, with suede edging on all pockets. These shepherd checks are warm and lively.. Wild Olive, Blue, Burgundy, Camel/Burgundy, Camel/Green. Sizes 8 to 16. 1s b 529 East Liberty GREETS FROSH-University President Harlan Hatcher gives his annual freshmen welcome last night in Hill Aud. > By RICHARD KELLER SIMON "It is the spirit of individual en- terprise and not the relative size of the University that is impor- tant," University President Harlan Hatcher told the entering class of '67 last night-in Hill Aud.F "Whether this place is large de- pends entirely on you. There is no. reason why you should develop unhappiness or neuroses or fail here." He added that "you are one of the most select group of young people in the world today." President Hatcher told the 150th class to enter the University that it has "a great privilege in being the sesquicentennial class and a great privilege in joining" the Uni- versity community. Friendly Town "You are fortunate to be in one of the favored university commun- ities in the world-a university oriented city," he continued. "By. and large the attitude in Ann Ar- bor is one of great welcome, and while you find exceptions, the com- munity as, a whole is warm and. hospitable." He told the freshmen to let the University know of "moments of embarrassment or misunderstand- ing" with local residents. The so- cial revolution faces us abroad and "on our own doorstep." Ann Arbor is showing its concern by develop- ing housing legislation," he said. "You are here to keep yourself as alert as possible and to grow on the enormous resources of the Uni- versity. In every building there are men at work whose names are known all over the world, and oth- er young men whose names will soon be as famous." Future Contacts President Hatcher stressed the fact that the 200,000 University graduates would be "important fu- ture associations." He called the class "highly motivated" and told them he had an "intense personal interest in them as well as an offi- cial one." President Hatcher was preceded on the program by Vice-President for Student Affairs James A. Lewis and Student Government Council President Thomas Brown, '66L. Lewis told the group to counteract the size of the University by "get- ting to know fellow students and the University." SINGULAR OPPORTUNITY For grad student or faculty-2 rooms and bath, furnished. Private entrance. Sylvan setting, 10 minutes by car. $80. 665-8455. C9 GLENCO LUXURY APTS. Between U. of M. and Hospitals-All electric, sound-proofed, air-cond. New bldg., furnished or unfurnished. 3 left for 4 people--open for inspection Fri.-Sun., 10-4. or by -appointment.; Corner of Fuller and Glen. Call 662- 8893. Clo State St. Manor On Campus Modern furnishings, wall to wall carpeting, air conditioning, garbage disposal. 35' of closets. Balconies, private parking, laundry facilities, 2 bedrooms for 3, 4, or 5. NO 5-9405 C4 PRIVATE HOME - One single, one double - kitchen privileges, washer- dryer, rec-room. Women. Call 663- 1117. C13 WHY DID THE elephant marry the ant? .. . Because he had too Clo LINDA How can you have boil ham andecheese on bun and not have boil ham? I can't stand it. M of21 07 STUDENT ROOMS Club atmosphere. Manager on prem- ises. Near campus. Lounge with TV. Refrigerators. Freshly decorated. Twenty rooms, $ land $9. Men only. Huron House, 212 E. Huron, 668-9593. C8 Campus Apts. Remodeled and newly furnished for 3 and 4 persons. Utilities included. $135-$185 per month. NO 5-9405. 05 Will the real ELEANOR MARGOLIS please stand upt! I HELP WANTED PART-TIME IN CAMPUS AREA STOR Must have knowledge of photograph; andretail sales experience. Write Bo 1, Michigan Daily, 420 Maynard, givin age, experience, date of graduation hours available including evening: Must be available on Saturday. H BABY SITTER for one-year-old child consecutive hours per day-Mon Fri. Call Mrs. Scott, NO 2-9301. H~ MANPOWER, I NC. has immediate openings for ex- perienced Typists - Steno's Dicta- phone operators, Key-punch opera- tors and other office skills. Excellent wages-no fees. Apply 212 S. 4th Ave., Arcade. H2 BUSINESS SERVICES .LET US TYPE AND REPRODUCE YOU term papers and dissertations (Offs for reproduction). Photo copy, mat ings. Gretzingers Business Servic 320 S. Huron, HU 2-0191. USED CARS r1959 RENAULT DAUPHINE, black. N, 2-0991, 1309 Iroquois. K 1958 CHEVY 4-door, excellent conditio Owner must sell. $595. 42 E. Shoe Drive, Whitmore Lake. HI 9-4891. r 1957 AUSTIN HEALY ROADSTER wit hardtop. Very clean, good mpchanic condition. $975. 4060 Plymouth Roa 2-8118. 1 FREE FALL E STICKER with purcha of 1957 VW with sunroof, radio, se belts. Must sell. Call NO 8-6884. PERSONAL ARTISTS interested in art work I MICHIGAN TECHNIC-staff meetir Thursday, Sept. 5, 7:30. 3077 Ea Engine. F Fl Read Daily Classifieds I. Ou. rth unbt f prt C+' f MIS peall CMi Campus I ONE LEFT AND AFTER THAT-The freshmen and other participants in orientation gathered on the Diag for a pep rally and Michigan songs. Modern, new two-bedroom apartment. Furnished in Danish modern, fully carpeted. Large double bath, third room can be used as study or extra bedroom. Private balcony, laundry room, off-street parking. Finest lo- cation, three blocks from campus in Quiet residential setting ................ ... : ; . ; : : :.. " .:.~.. :'...:'asaMv .;{:f :'" BACK-TO-CAMPUS SPECIAL! We com e7o t Zlanwie'i J,4o0 )ewe4P TWIN BEDSPREADS BY BATES at money-saving prices and to LONGINE S THE WORLD'S Q42Jn*( WATCH ,120D 04a /, &Zm o/a & C/t& Jya We will be honored to show you our collection of ADMIRALS, explain the extra protection of its seamless, one-piece case. There are both hand-wind and self-winding models priced from $89.50 to $175 ' X er.. aet. ret ae Phone 453-3287 C11 ROOM AND BOARD BOARDERS WANTED at professional fraternity. Excellent food, quiet at- mosphere. 1319 Cambridge near For- est, 662-8312. E2 BOARD 5 OR 7 DAYS. Nelson House, 724 Tappan, Miss Lane. Call 665-5703. El BARGAIN CORNER VINTAGE MUSICALS-Rare and discon- tinued original cast recordings avail- able on tape-Allegro, Me & Juliet, Pipe Dream (all Rodgers & Hammer- stein); Of Thee I Sing (Gershwin); One Touch of Venus, Johnny John- son (Weill); Where's Charley? (with Ray Bolger); Wish You Were Here; many others. Phone 665-8322 for details. W2 SAM'S STORE Has Genuine LEVI's Galore! "WHITE LEVI'S" SLIM -FITS 4.49 FOR "GUYS AND DOLLS" .Black, brown, loden, "white, cactus, light blue. SAM'S STORE 122 E. Washington 1000 OAKLAND AVE. SCHOOLGIRLS and those who want to be . .. MIKADO MASS MEETING, Michigan Union, Rm. 3G, 7:30, Sept. 8. TEKES Transfer Tekes, grad, and undergrad- Upsilon of TKE will soon move to a new home at 1601 Cambridge and can now offer both Room and Board at the house to all interested Tekes. Rates quite reasonable. Call 663-1841 Dear Soulful Pie, It's a pie Lord Wug (a pie) note: pie is a registered trademark protected by Wugs and others...F LORD WUG is pleased to announce the opening of the Chesluk-Hilton, Ann Arbor's newest and grandest luxury hotel Hurry-mattress and couch reserva- tions are going fast. F3 GALOSH F4 ATTENTION STUDENTS Furniture, bookcases, books, chests desks: Appliances; Antiques; Musica instruments. Bought, sold. DARWIN, 2930 S. State. NO 8-7744. PFl TRANSPORTATION WANT RIDE Tuesday and Thursday from Ypsi to campus to arrive by c a.m., to leave at 6 p.m. Will share expenses. Call 483-4452. G1 TEACHER wants daily ride Ann Arbo to Dearborn. Share expenses. Cal 665-9867. G REAL ESTATE ATTRACTIVE 2-bedroom home. Ga heat. Reasonable. 2742 Bellwood, 2 7154. R BIKES AND SCOOTERS MEN'S RALEIGH SPORTS BIKE years old. $50. 662-6145. Z '61 VESPA 150 Scooter. 4-speed, fin condition. $275. Call 665-7640. Z 1961 VESPA, model 150. Only 7000 milek Excellent condition, spare tire, seats, windshield. Must sell. $215 o best offer. Call anytime after Sunda noon, NO 3-3151. N: MISCELLANEOUS HAVE A PICNIC! BEAT THE HEAT 1 Cold Watermelons Cold Pop Fresh Fruit Hot Barbequed Chickens Hot Barbequed Ribs at RALPH'S MARKET 709 Packard Open every night 'til 12 M For MICHIGAN DAILY SUBSCRIPTIONS Phone NO 2-3241 "TAMPICO" STRIPE 8.98 10.98 Regularly 10.98 Regularly 12.98 Also complete selection of Famous Longines LADIES' WATCHES from $79.50. r ALEXANDRA SCHOOL OF COSMETOLOGY .1 First choice of campus, U.S.A., now at a special saving . . . Bates' washable, colorfast, lintfree cotton bedspreads in a blaze of vivid color. "Piping Rock" ribbed spread in larkspur blue, olive, gold, can- AT DANIEL'S you get the extra services so important to every custom You get the full guarantees that go with the product, and you Daniel's budget, too, if desired. REMEMBER . . . at Daniel's you ' assured always of quality service, and the best honest value anywhe The Alexandra School has been serving Ann Arbor for 31 years. The background of this school is well known to Ann Arbor and surrounding territory. It is the only accredited .,.. 'U I I,.