.16 \ Southern Cal . . i Minnesota .... 6 Ohio State ... . 32 3 Wisconsin ... 10 Michigan State 20 Iowa......... 7 Indiana...... 3 Northwestern . 37 Mianti (0).... 6 Auburn . . . . . . 29 Georgia Tech .. 21 Notre Dame ... 27 Westminster .... UCLA ........12 Slippery Rock.. REGENTS MISS THE POINT See Editorial Page 5k 43aU l :43 ati PLEASANT High--78 Partly cloudy, mild. Seventy-Three Years of Editorial Freedom VOL. LXXIV, No. 43 SEVEN CENTS ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, OCTOBER 20, 1963 TWO SECTIONS FOURTEEN PA i Sawyer To Retire By KENNETH WINTER One of the University's bus- iest officials, Vice-President for Research and Dean of the Graduate School Ralph A. Saw- yer, will retire next June 30 at the age of 69. In his dual role, Sawyer is guiding both the University's graduate and research programs through periods of phenomenal growth. Since he became grad- uate school dean in 1946, grad- uate enrollment has doubled-- and University research has expanded from $5 million a year to more than $35 million. Even as graduate school dean, Sawyer was in charge of ad- ministrating and coordinating much of the University's re- search. In 1959, by which time University research totalled well over $20 million a year, the Regents created the re- search vice - presidency and named Sawyer to the new posie- tion. Seek Successor The. search for his successor -or successors-is already un- derway, Executive Vice-Presi- dent Marvin L. Niehuss said Friday. The work is presently in the "talking and discussion" stage, Niehuss reported. The first decision to be made is whether to retain the dean- ship and vice-presidency as a one-man job or to split them. Niehuss noted that the retire- ment of a dean or top adminis- trator is always followed by a reconsideration of the organi- zation of his post. Pointing toward a decision to divide the two positions is the likelihood that they soon will become utterly impossible for one man to handle: research alone, for example, may total $100 million a year by 1970. On the other hand, the close rela- tionship of research and gradu- ate education argues for retain,- ing both functions under one admimstrator. Heyns' Responsibility Finding a new graduate dean is the direct responsibility of Vice-President for Academic Affairs Roger W. Heyns, since this is an academic appoint- ment. Traditionally this is done through a faculty committee formed for the purpose, and this procedure twill be followed in this care, Niehuss said. In filling the vice-presidency, the administration will consult the faculty but may not form a faculty committee, he added. In accordance with Universi- ty retirement policy, Sawyer will go on retirement furlough -relieved of his duties but still receiving a salary-for one year beginning June 30. Upon reach- ing 69 years of age, officials serve the rest of the term for which they were appointed and then must go on retirement furlough, followed by actual re- tirement at the end of the fur- lough. Here Since 1919 Sawyer first joined the Uni- versity in 1919 as an instructor in the physics department. He was promoted to assistant pro- fessor in 1922, associate profes- sor in 1927 and professor in 1930. Sawyer also directed the Phoenix Memorial Project from its inception in 1946 until his vice - presidential appointment in 1959. At the same time, he has been active in scientific work outside the University. Most notably, he was civilian techni- cal director of the "Operation Crossroads" atomic bomb tests at Bikini Atoll in 1946. During World War II he was in charge of the Armor and Projectile Laboratory at Dahl- gren, Va. In 1943, he was made experimental laboratories offi- cer there andattained the rank of commander. , His other activities include leading the Advisory Council of the Naval Proving Ground, the Governing Board of the Ameri- can Institute of Physics and the Association of G r a d u a t e Schools. He is a member of numerous other scientific or- ganizations. President Sees Rise Of Crises ORNO, Maine (AP) - President John F. Kennedy said flatly yes- terday that basic American-Soviet differences "will give rise to further crises, large and small." But he said the quest for peace must continue. Kennedy, in a major foreign policy address at the University of Maine, hailed recent East-West agreements as offering "new op- portunities which we cannot af- ford to miss." Aims the Same But he said that "no one of these small advances, nor all of them taken together, can be in- terpreted as meaning that the Soviets are abandoning their basic aims and ambitions." The President used these words to summarize his attitude toward dealings with the Communist bloc: "While maintaining our readi- :ness for war, let us exhaust every avenue of peace. Let us always make clear both our willingness to talk, if talk will help, and our readiness to fight, if fight w must." Addresses Two Audiences Kennedy's immediate audience was a crowd of some 15,000 in the university stadium. In a larger sense, however, he was talking both to the leaders of the Soviet bloc and to the voters of America who have heard sharp criticism of East-West accords from Sen. Barry Goldwater (R-Ariz). Though Kennedy did not men- tion the Arizona Republican who may be his opponent in the 1964 election, he ticked off three agree- ments opposed by Goldwater: "It is in our national self-in- terest to ban nuclear testing in the atmosphere so thatall our citizens can breathe easier. It is in our national self-interest to sell sur- plus wheat in storage to feed Rus- sians and Eastern Europeans who are willing to divert large portions of their limited foreign exchange reserves away from the implents of war. It is in our national self- interest to keep weapons of mass destruction out of outer space." We've Done Our Part Kennedy said even a Soviet vio- lation of the test ban treaty, or a sudden refusal to buy American wheat, would give "no reason to regret the fact that this nation had made every reasonable effort to improve relations." Without such an effort, he said, "we could not maintain the lead- ership and respect of the free world." Kennedy noted that he spoke a few days before the first anni- versary of the Soviet-missiles-in- Cuba crisis. 'He predicted new crises after declaring the United States and the Soviet Union wholly differ "on so-called wars of liberation and the use of sub- version," saying: Can't Conceal Them "So long as these basic differ- ences continue, they cannot and should not be concealed; they set limits to the possibilities of agree- ment; and they will give rise to further crises, large and small, in the months and years ahead." At another point, Kennedy said, "there are new rays of hope on the horizon-but we still live in the shadow of war." Bills, on Education Mee House- Senate CIVIL RIGHTS RALLY: DAC Announces Picket RALPH A. SAWYER . .. to retire soon UN ACTION: U.S. Exj I UNITED NATIONS omP) - The United States yesterday was re- ported exploring the idea of giving the United Nations' big dues pay- ers a veto in the General Assembly on spending for future peace- keeping operations like those in the Congon and the Middle East. Informed sources said Harlan Cleveland, United States assistant secretary of state for international organization affairs, discussed the whole problem here this week with United Nations Secretary-General U Thant. Thant, under an Assembly reso- lution of last June 27, is to give the Assembly recommendations before its Dec. 20 adjournment on how to improve "the financial pro- College Heads To Meet Here OnFiscal Needs Michigan college presidents will meet here with representatives of Gov. George Romney's Citizens Committee on Higher Education on Oct. 28 to impress upon them the fiscal needs of the state's col- leges, it was announced at Fri- day's Regents meeting. Vice-President and Director of the Dearborn Center William E. Stirton noted that the Michigan Council of College Presidents, com- posed of the heads of both public and private institutions, would probably "present their needs" to the "blue ribbon" committee, which is studying the state's long- term goals and problems of higher education. University President H a r 1 a n Hatcher called for a "temperate but strongly-worded outline of where the need lies" in trying to handle the impending "baby boom" increase in admissions. He also said it would be at least "another six weeks before we get a firmer picture" of what this year's legislative appropriation would be. Snag Obstructs, Shipping Grain WASHINGTON (P) - United States officials sought yesterday to remove a shipping snag which might prevent sales of United plores Idea of Veto ~~~1 By THOMAS COPI "Oct. 28 is the date of our conventional picket of the Ad- ministration Building," Charles Thomas, Jr., chairman of the Direct Action Committee, an- nounced last night at DAC's rally in West Park. Thomas has said that the first picket is to be conventional, as opposed to a second picket which he says will be held if DAC's de- mands are not met after the first picket. In the second picket, Thomas says that DAC, will block- ade the building's doors. Also speaking at the rally was Rufus Griffin of the Uhuru (Free- dom) party of Detroit. Griffin said that "Because of the existing relationship between whites and Negroes, integration is impossible." "Basic fundamental changes in the existing economic and political setup are needed for integration to be possible. "The only logical solution to the so-called 'Negro Problem' is separation. If two million rela- tively uneducated Africans can form a nation of their own, then 20 million American Negroes, whose educations range from chemist and physicist to mop- pusher, should be able to do it," said Griffin. He also said, "Neither jobs nor education is the problem, because our very Negroeness is the fac- tor that separates us., "The Negro doesn't even belong in American society. He is a mem- ber of a caste below the class sys-* tem in America. The black man cannot hope to get anywhere in a society in which he has no place." Brablee Seeks To Save Sites Regent Carl Brablec of Roseville asked for a University "Monroe Doctrine" to preserve buildings of historical and architectural signif- icance at Friday's Regents meet- ing. He cautioned against the ad- ministration forgetting these old buildings amidst the concern over expansion and the modernization of some parts of the Central Campus. "It would, for instance, distress me to see the President's home dismantled or altered," Brablec explained. Vice-President for Business and Finance Wilbur K. Pierpont com- mented that demolition proposals for various antiquarian campus structures come up from time to time. As one example, he noted that "there have been others who have suggested that the West Engineer- ing Arch be replaced," on grounds that it is an "accident-prone" area and rather difficult to ne- gotiate one's passage through. BLUE RIBBON:, USNSA Group T Student Educaiol The Michigan Region -of the United States N ciation planned two conferences-on emerging education-and elected officers at its annual mee Elected chairman of the group was Edwin S Cappo of Michigan State, intei'national affairs Taylor, also of Michigan State, Congress Steer sentative, and Nancy Cowen of Oakland UnI for student activities and organi- zations. Miss Cowen will fill Tay- I m Tv ANNOUNCES PICKETING-Charles Thomas, Direct Action Committee, announces that his g Administration Building later this month in pi discrimination there. He explained that the p Oct. 28, will be "of the peaceful, conventional k cedures to be followed by the Gen- eral Assembly at the time peace- keeping operations are authoriz- ed." Power by Charter The United Nations Charter em- powers the Security Council to authorize such operations. The Assembly's 1950 "Uniting for Peace" resolutions empowers the Assembly to authorize them, too, whenever a veto thwarts a ma- jority in favor of such action in the council. But the assembly alone has raised the money for all major peacekeeping operations. The charter says that expenses of the United Nations "shall be borne by the members as appor- tioned by the General Assembly," and the International Court has held that this includes costs of the Congo and Middle East forces as well as regularly budgeted United Nations spending. Since these forces were formed, the assembly has authorized the Secretary-General to spend fixed sums to keep them going and has assessed these sums among all United Nations members by per- centages roughly in line with their ability to pay. It has done this through resolutions adopted by two-thirds vote. Just A Trifle? Discussing the question recently, a highly placed United States source remarked, "The present constitutional situation is a trifle krotesque." He said that even if the coun- tries that must pay the most for a particular costly peacekeeping operation should oppose spending any money on it, the countries that must pay the least could commit them to it by a two-thirds vote. The United States source said some arrangement should be work- ed out that would prevent the assembly from authorizing the as- sessing any such expenditure "without the agreement of the main contributors." ,That would mean giving such contributors a veto on the financing of the peacekeeping operation in ques- tion. Here's One Idea The informant did not suggest any scheme to make this possible. But Britain came up with one last 'spring in a United Nations working group that studied the problem of financing peacekeep- ing forces. Britain's argument was that, if the cost of a peacekeeping opera- tion rose, above a certain level, "those relatively few states on whom most of the costs would fall could justly expect a greater say in the methods of financing to be adopted." Dif ficulty oY Differences,., Date In Coverage Of Bills Vita Senate Draft Includes Impacted Regions, Student Loan Plans WASHINGTON (P) - M a j O education bills in Congress are i danger of becoming hopelessly lo in a thicket of conflicting in terests. Four important measures no: have been passed by either th House or the Senate, but all a beset with problems that make thi road to final passage long an difficult. The bills would provide su, stantial federal aid to expand vc cational education, build colle facilities, increase student a Daiy-Sam Haberman funds, and help public school dh Jr., chairman of the tricts affected by federal activi roup will picket the ties. rotest of alleged job Cross-Currents icket, to be held on House - Senate jealousy, tl ind." church-state controversy, raci segregation rival strategies, and o. position to the heavy expenditure involved are just some of tli cross - currents swirling aroun V ie them. The House has passed two , the four bills, authorizing $1.5 bil lion for college construction an $450 million for vocational educs tion. The Senate has passed-I much different form-all bu ,$ ational Student Asso- college bill, and it is due to vol nations and on higher on that tomorrow. But the Senate made the stt ting here yesterday dent loan and impacted are 3asaki, Grad; Jolynne bills amendments to the vocation vice-chairman; Ben education bill, thus antagoniziri ing Committee repre- the House, "which would like I versity, vice-president work out differences in the tv vocational education bills, but pre fers to pass its own version of th! D epend other two before taking them i conference. House Split em oval Further endangering a Hous Senate conference on the voce tional education bills is a spl OroCCans among the House conferees ove whether to proceed, or put the bi (P)-Algerian Foreign aside and wait for the Senate I delaziz Bouteflika said pass the college bill., Both id ere can be no further feel the bill that gets throug with. Morocco until conference first may be the on troops are withdrawn one enacted. an soil. But a major obstacle to agr h African country has ment on a college bill was create other of military in- when the Senate adopted a amendment providing for a cou government sources review of the constitutionality 3 ch said last night federal grants to church-relate oth nations were dig- colleges. the village of Ich-in As a policy, the Roman Cathol area 400 miles north church opposes the amendmen perations in the Sa- and whether it is kept or droppe ch they claimed had it will bring the inflammatoi by Algerian invaders, church-state controversy into ope gency Meeting debate. told a news confer- Lever Arm lgeria ha.,~ demanded Because of its very popularit y meeting of the for- the House Education and Lao ers of the 32-nation Committee is using it as a lev4 s of African unity to to get action on the other biU Ageria's charges of The committee included an ant ragainst Morocco. segregation amendment in tI gdenied Moroccan re- bill, knowing this would cause egerian troops attack- to be bottled up in the rules con ilagein theFiaguigmittee. villages i the Figuig The strategy is to hold out ighting in the Hassi promise of another impacte to the south has con- school bill, without the anti- se )st without interrup- regation amendment, after ti onday. rules committee clears the oth ce Conference bills What will emerge from all th Haguib Bourguiba of is still anybody's guess. s 1 vited Bouteflika can Foreign Minister afrej to a peace con- Staebler Leads pen in Tunis on Oct. has accepted. PartyHopeful said the Algerian O has told Bourguiba, %t it can participate inFor Candidacy *erence nnly after the lor's old position. Plans were made at the meeting to sponsor a conference on con- temporary revolution, "Winds of Change in the Emerging Nations," at Michigan State University on Feb. 28 and 29 and March 1. High- lighting the conference will be United Nations Ambassador Adlai Stevenson, Prof. Hans Morgen- thau of the University of Chicago and numerous other notables. A proposal was accepted to in- vite all Michigan schools to partic- ipate in a committee to voice.stu- dent opinion on higher education to Gov. George Romney's "blue- ribbon" Citizens Committee for Higher Education., A meeting of three voting dele- gates from each school will be held here Nov. 22-24 to get gen- eral policy for the report and to elect a steering committee of seven whcih will do the actual investiga- tion of the problem and submit a report next year. Each school will elect three vot- ing delegates who will vote as a unit, three alternates who may speak but not vote and three ob- servers. On R ALGIERS Minister Ab yesterday th peace talks all Moroccan from Algeri Each Nort accused the cursions. Moroccan in Marrake troops of b ging in at t the Figuigo of earlier o hara - whi been taken 1 Emer Bouteflika ence that A an emergenc eign minist organization consider A "aggression" Bouteflika ports that A ed Moroccan area Friday. He said f Beida sector tinued almo tion since M Pea President Tunisia ha and Morocc Ahmed Bala ference to o 28. Balafrej Bouteflika government however, tha such a conf withdrawal "has create mosphere of He said1 ment also h suming the: Thursday at Moroccan f all the terr geria. Purdue By DAVE GOOD Sports Editor Michigan's football team and its cast of 30 played dead before 45,- 557 fans and a regional television audience in Michigan Stadium yesterday, dropping a 23-12 de- cision to. Purdue's Boilermakers in the second Big Ten game for each team. It was Michigan's second loss of the season, against one victory and a tie, and Purdue's second win against two losses. In the Big Ten, Michigan ranks eighth with a rec- ord of 0-1-1. Purdue is tied for sixth at 1-1-0. Coach Bump Elliott's Wolverines let Purdue turn two fumble re- coveries into touchdowns in the first quarter, and for all practical purposes, that was the ball game. Rolls Over Michigan, 23-12 By MIKE BLOCK Associate Sports Editor "It was a long afternoon." While Coach Bump Elliott used this well-worn, but apt phrase to describe Michigan's 23-12 loss to Purdue yesterday, he might have added that this may turn out to be a long season, too, due to the loss of just one man. With less than half of the first quarter gone, sophomore center Tom Cecchini hobbled off the field with a bad knee. He may be out for the season. The 6', 195-pound lineman sustained torn ligaments and possibly cartilage in his left knee. Both team physician Dr. A. W. Coxon and trainer Jim Hunt con- curied that Cecchini will most lik -l ,.rp ,iii - nn am.tinn witinn of Moroccan troops d the necessary at- serenity." the Algerian govern- as no intention of re- peace talks, suspended Marrakech, until the orces have evacuated itory claimed by Al- Democratic Congressman - Large Neil Staebler is the forer ner for the party candidacy governor in 1964, according I recent Detroit Free Press pol top Democratic leaders. Staebler, f o r m e r Democr state chairman, received n than three times as many vote frmer no s Tnn S-Sain ........... ..........