THE MICHIGAN DAILY Kennedy, Macmillan Re South A fricans Rebuffed In Two UN Proceedings UNITED NATIONS OP)--The big Afro-Asian bloc rammed a reso- lution through the United Nations special political committee late yesterday demanding that-South Africa call off the trial of a group of African nationalists charged with plotting armed revolt. It sought their immediate freedom. By a vote of 87 to 1 with 9 abstentions the committee approved what amounted to a sharp rebuff of an earlier plea in the 111-nation Assembly by Gerhard Jooste, South African foreign affairs secretary, for a fresh United Nations look at his country's racial problems. SECOND NOBEL AWARD: Pauling Receives Peace Priz Seeking Peace SUFFERS CRITICISMS: Romney Alters Proposal Fo. OdAge Deferrals ---C"> LANSING-Gov. George Rom- ney's original old age property tax deferral plan has ben criticized by many senior citizens on thea grounds that it was too harsh. , Consequently, the governor has proposed a new plan. In the new plan the state will collect deferred amounts from. some senior citizens plus five per' cent interest, -to be taken from their estates after they 'die.' Some' of the amendments in- clude changing the ten year resi- dency limit to five years, extend- See Related Story, Page 8 ing deferment to two - family homes, eliminating the section which prohibits the beneficiaries from owning any real property and no longer requiring that the bene- ficiary be a eitizen of the United States. It is a strong probability in the proposed changes that the sur- viving spouse of a senior citizen who had been receiving tax de- ferments will . automatically be- come a beneficiary, regardless of whether he or she meets the pre- vious requirefnents, Romney's le- gal aide, Richard C. Van Dusen, said., The senior citizens, however, are still upset about the proposal be- cause they feel it wouldn't be fair for the govrnment to cut into their estate, thereby depriving their children of full inheritance. The governor feels, onthe oth- er hand, that it would be very un- fair to place the complete income tax burden pn the regular taxpay- ers. Effort~s Urges Pacts To Insure Co-Existence Asks New Concepts In Space Regulations By The Associated Press MOSCOW - Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev yesterday sent mes- sages to President John F. Ken- nedy and Prime Minister Harold Macmillan calling for a settle- ment of six familiar international issues that he said would clear a way for general disarmament. Moscow Radio reported Khrush- chev's message marked the com- ing to force of the East-West lim- ited nuclear test ban treaty signed in Moscow. (The historic treaty, banning nuclear weapons testing except beneath the surface of the earth, officially went into effect at 1 p.m. yesterday.) Khrushchev described the trea-. ty as a significant event in the life of the world. But Khrushchev said the treaty "does not solve the main interna- tional problem of our age, it does not remove the danger of war." "It is now necessary, and our government has expressed itself in favor of it, to develop the success further. "Among them are the strength- ening of security in Europe, the conclusion of non-aggression pacts between NATO and the Warsaw Pact countries, the formation of nuclear-free zones in various, parts of the world, the prevention of a further spread of nuclear weap- ons, banning the putting into orbit of space vehicles with nuclear weapons on board, measures to prevent surprise attacks and a number of other steps." Gromyko Arrives WASHINGTON (P)--Soviet For- eign Minister Andrei A. Gromyko met with President John F. Ken- nedy yesterday and reported after- ward that "both' sides expressed, willingness to broaden the field of questions on which understanding is possible." Gromyko, who spent about two hours with Kennedy, added that both sides "expressed willingness and readiness to work" toward widening the area of East-West accord. COIFFURE STUDIO Shapes your hair to fit your personality Will Accept Evening Appointments CORNER OF 5th and WILLIAMS only 3 blocks from campus CALL: 663-7987 ... South Africa boycotted the com- mittee meeting. The resolution will be presented today to the Assembly, where it has more than enough support to assure its approval by the required two-thirds majority. The move had been forecast by Diallo Talli of Guinea, a spokes- man for the new African nations, who told the Assembly the plea came from a "hangman regime." The resolution asked condemna- tion of South Africa for allegedly failing to comply with previousI UN resolutions calling for an endi to imprisonment of persons oppos-' ing South Africa's racial segrega- tion laws. Reports reaching the United Na- tions said that the 11 African nationalists were indicted in Pre- toria. The resolution asked South' Africa to abandon "the arbitrary trial now in progress and give the defendants their "unconditional release." Halts Changes In Districts The political party organizations in Michigan's 18 congressional dis- tricts will remain intact until Au- gust, State Attorney General Frank Kelley ruled yesterday. Kelley's opinion followed a Wayne County Circuit Court re- straining order preventing a se- lect Republican committee from choosing new State Central Com- mittee members in the six Wayne County districts. State Republican officials are expected to seek legislation in the Legislature's current special ses- sion to clarify party structure problems stemming from the new congressional redistricting law passed last June. This law made no provision for geographic changes in party orga- nizations when it created 19 new districts from the 18 old ones. Kelley said that the full impact of the redistricting law would not come until the first election of congressmen in the 19 new dis- tricts in November, 1964. Democrats, in an effort to hold their district organizations togeth- er, have scheduled informal con- ventions in the new outstate dis- tricts. Republican State Chairman Ar- thur G. Elliott said Republican. leaders would meet this week in an effort to mesh informal new- district organizations with old par- ty organizations. U.S., SovietS Plan Trade WASHINGTON (A) - United States officials busily paved the way yesterday for American wheat dealers to sell to Russia and So- viet satellite nations. That the Russians want the United States wheat, which Presi- dent John F. Kennedy announced Wednesday they may buy, was confirmed by Soviet Foreign Min- ister Andrei A. Gromyko. Embark- ing on a round of talks, the Soviet official told newsmen: "We're going to buy it. The United States is going to sell." Gromyko declined to comment further on the arrangement. The Russian people were told of the deal quickly by their own gov- ernment. Moscow Radio yesterday morning broadcast President Ken- nedy's decision and said he had "emphasized the interest of the United States in the sale." With United States wheat deal- ers apparently working quietly to prepare for the transaction, there came a demand from shipping un- ions that President Kennedy nail down specifically a policy that United States ships carry most of the grain. There still was considerable con- fusion about exactly how much wheat Russia and her East Euro- pean satellites might seek to buy. An estimate of four million tons -about 130 million bushels-de- sired by next April 30 was men- tioned by Commerce Secretary Luther Hodges. In the Senate, Sen. Allen J. El- lender (D-La) said he 'under- stands Russia will buy about $250 million in wheat and the other countries $50 million to $60 mil- lion. By The Associated Press OSLO-Dr. Linus Pauling, long a foe of nuclear tests leading to fallout, won the Nobel Peace Prize yesterday. The crusading Californian, a center of controversy in his own country, thus became a two-time winner of Nobel awards. The brilliant research scientist from the California Institute of Technology was awarded the No- bel Prize for chemistry in 1954. He is the second individual to win two Nobel prizes, sharing that honor with Mrs. Marie Curie of radium research fame. 1962 Prize The Norwegian Nobel committee announced Pauling will be given the prize for 1962. An award for that year never was announced. The 1963 Peace Prize will be divid- ed between the International Red Cross Committee and the League of Red Cross Societies. The reason for the award will be announced Dec. 10 when Paul- ing receives the 257,219 kroner ($49,465) prize in a ceremony in Oslo. But a friend, Dr. Otto Bastian- sen, professor of chemistry at Os- lo University, mentioned Pauling's campaign against testing. Major Work "Pauling's greatest effort was that he calculated the harmful effects of radioactive fallout," he said. "Ie also got other scientists interested, and has created an opinion against nuclear tests among scientists all over the world. "He also collected signatures on a petition from scientists on both sides of the Iron Curtain and ask- ed the United Nations to make the big powers stop the tests." The signature campaign got Pauling into hot water with the Senate internal security subcom- mittee in 1960. At the risk of con- tempt of Congress, he refused to name scientists who helped him get the signatures. The subcommittee accused him of "a consistent pro- Soviet bias." The professor has denied under oath that he is a Communist. As far back as 1950 he declared: "This problem of an atomic war must not be confused by minor problems, such as Communism ver- sus capitalism." LINUS PAULING ... two awards a--- TONIGHT at 7 and 9 due to unforeseen circumstances we have been forced to withdraw "A Night at the Opera" for showing tonight. Instead there will be a program of COMEDY SHORTS Plus ALAIN RESNAIS' Searching Documentary "NIGHT AND FOG" Abrilliant study of the horrors of a Nazi concentration camp contrasted with the peaceful countryside 10 years later. NOTE: The Comedy Shorts will be! shown first for families with children. ARCHITECTURE AUDITORIUM If World News Roundup --1 ONE EASY PAYMENT .. will replenish your Whole Fall Wardrobe at Amazing Savings. "TIIE THEE" 419 Detroit-Telephone 3-2008 "Michigan's Most Beautiful Resale Shop" r: \\ N\ /1) )t By The Associated Press WASHINGTON - The Defense Department issued a draft call yesterday for 13,000 men in De- cember. All will be assigned to the Army. The December quota is 4000 below the November call. * * * WASHINGTON - The Senate Banking Committee approved yes- terday a House-passed resolution to authorize an additional $50 mil- lion in loans for the construction of housing for elderly persons. SANTO DOMINGO-The Do- minican Republic provisional re- gime hopes to restore constitu- tional government within two years, Dr. Ramon Tapia Espinal, a member of the three-man civilian junta, said yesterday. Tapia Espi- nal did not specify a date for elec- tions. The junta was set up by the army after a military coup that unseated President Juan Bosch Sept. 25. *i * * WASHINGTON - The Senate Finance Committee held its fifth closed briefing session with con- gressional staff experts on the $11- billion tax-cut bill yesterday. Public hearings begin Tuesday. ALGIERS - President Ahmed Ben Bella will fly to New York to address the United Nations Oct. 18, government sources said yes- terday. The information indicates he hopes to settle the problem of Berber dissidence in the Kabylie mountains before that date. HERSHEY, Pa. - Sen. Barry Goldwater looked over the list of potential Republican presidential nominees last night, said former Vice-President Richard M. Nixon is on it and added that New York Gov. Nelson Rockefeller has as good a chance as anybody at the San Francisco convention next year. * *~ * NEW YORK - Gov. Nelson A. Rockefeller hit President John F. Kennedy's handling of the Cuban situation last night and said the security of the Western Hemi- sphere "has been seriously jeop- ardized." NEW YORK-Stocks moved ir- regularly higher in moderately ac- tive trading on the American Stock Exchange yesterday. The Dow Jones industrial average for 30 industrials was up .73, 20 railroads up .59, 15 utilities up .17 and the 65 stocks also up .41. 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