THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26,1963 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 28, 1963 THE MiCHIGAN DAILY PA(E l3 tll V J Military Ousts I E Bosch Regime; B'NAI B'RITH HILLEL FOUNDATION Fri n K pptRa£eneiceH Friday, Sept. 27, 7P.M., RackhamnLecture Hall U.S. Halts Dominican Relations I Needler Sees Policy Test For Kennedy By EDWARD HERSTEIN If the United States does not exert pressure to restore democ- racy in the Dominican Republic, then it shows that "the Kennedy administration does not have its heart in the promotion of democ- racy in the hemisphere," Prof. Martin C. Needler of the political science department said yester- day. "Certainly it will withhold rec- ognition (of the new regime), but this is.only a matter of form." Prof. Needler asserted that the United\States could do far more than that. "When we've wanted to we've shown we could exert pres- sure," he said. Unfortunate Coup Prof. Needler called the coup that ousted Dominican Republic President Juan Bosch "extremely unfortunate." It is a step back- ward in the "evolution toward democracy that has been taking place very gradually in recent years" in Latin America. Prof. Needler said that while "it is true in general" that recent military coups in Latin America "have been directed, however mis- takenly, toward the public good rather than toward private ad- vantage," he would "be more than a little skeptical" in this case. Serious Reversal "Regardless of what justifica- tion the military have given for the coup, Bosch was the only demo- cratically elected president in the history of the Dominican Repub- lic. This coup is a very serious reversal. "I will be looking with interest to see how this is handled,", said Prof. Needler. The United States has already withdrawn recognition of the island nation, but Prof. Needler cited thestationing of Marine and warships just outside the Domini- can Republic's three-mile limit as a more powerful form of pressure the United States has used before. U.S.-SOVIET SALES: I . Kennedy Sets Group. To Study Wheat Trade WASHINGTON (M)-President John F. Kennedy moved into the Soviet-United States wheat sale question yesterday by requesting two House committees to meet with Secretary of Agriculture Orville L. Freeman and Secretary of Commerce Luther Hodges today and review possible deals. The request was made of the agriculture and foreign affairs com- mittees. Announcing this last night, agriculture chairman Harold D. World News Roundup By The Associated Press SAIGON-Combat police nipped in the bud late yesterday a Bud- dhist anti-government demonstra- tion that was attempted while the presence of President John F. Kennedy's military survey team centered international attention on Saigon. * * * UNITED NATIONS - Senegal's foreign minister, Doudou Phiam, said yesterday African nations would submit a resolution to the United Nations General Assembly demanding the expulsion of Por- tugal. * * * JAKARTA - Talk of military movements on both sides punctu- ated the Indonesian-Malaysian, crisis yesterday. President Sukarno declared Indonesia will crush Ma- laysia, a British-backed federa- tion which he called neo-colonial- ist. The Malaysian defense ministry in Kuala Lumpur announced plans to ship two battalions of a crack Malay regiment to reinforce de- fenses of the anti-Communist fed- eration's Borneo members, Sara- wak and Sabah. * * * ROME-The Italian government warned last night that the nation's economy is in grave danger. *, * * NEW YORK-The New Yorkj Stock Exchange surged further in- to record high ground yesterday, then ebbed swiftly after profit- taking. Dow-Jones 65-stock aver- age was down .74, 30 industrials down 2.27, 20 rails off .34, and 15 utilities off .15. Cooley (D-NC) said a joint meet- ing of the two committees with+ the Cabinet members will be held this afternoon. Heightens Speculation + Kennedy's request heightened speculation that the Soviet Union already has approached the United States government, either direct- ly or indirectly through trade' sources, regarding the possibility of buying American grain. Cooley said the joint session will go into recent Canadian and Aus- tralian sales of grain to the Reds as well as whether this country should relax policies to encourage Soviet purchases of farm products. "If our policy is to step aside and permit all other free world nations to take world markets, we will never be able to sell the com- modities we now have stored in our warehouses," Cooley said. \ Rusk Confers on Wheat Meanwhile at the United Na- tions, Secretary of State Dean Rusk conferred yesterday on sell- ing wheat to Communist Czecho- slovakia. Czech Foreign Minister Vaclav David said Czechoslovakia's wheat crop is better this year than last but his country still needs wheat and would buy from the United States if conditions are right. Rusk took the position that "we are not soliciting, but we are list- ening" on any wheat offer. United States sources said Amer- ican policy-which has contribut- ed to limiting United States trade with the Red bloc in the past-- still is to bar subsidized sales to the Communists and require cash payment But Rusk obviously was listen- ing hard amid the echoes of Rus- sia's $500 million wheat deal with Canada. The United States sources said he voiced hope for a quick windup of 8-year-old secondary fi- nancial negotiations with the Czechs which would pave the way for wider trade. Washington Cuts Off Aid To Republic Ex-President Jailed; Leftists Outlawed SANTO DOMINGO (R) - The armed forces and police yesterday overthrew Juan D. Bosch, the Do- minican Republic's first legally elected president in a generation. Leaders of the plot charged that Bosch's eight-month rule-a se- quel to the Trujillo dictatorship- had plunged the country into chaos. The United States quickly sus- pended relations with the nation of 3 million that shares the island of Hispaniola with Haiti. The United States aid program also was suspended, and a State Department spokesman in Wash- ington said "any overthrow of a democratically elected government is a loss to the policies of the countries of this hemisphere, in- cluding our own." Under Arrest Bosch was variously reported under arrest inthe presidential palace and at the San Isidro mili- tary base about nine miles from the capital. There were rumors abroad that he was being flown into exile. Many left wingers were arrest- ed. Communists and leftist orga- nizations supporting Cuban Prime Minister Fidel Castro were out- lawed. White-helmeted riot police tore down their signs and slogans. At least two political leaders were reported to have taken poli- tical asylum in Latin American embassies. Succeed Bosch The military leaders summoned heads of opposition parties to pick a "respectable man" to succeed Bosch. Members of Bosch's Do- minican revolutionary party and their allies were not invited to the session aimed at setting up a provisional government. In the meantime, the military abolished the constitution and dis- solved the legislature. Public gath- erings throughout the country were banned. Schools, all stores and factories were closed. Santo Domingo remained calm. The only sign of the military take- over was the posting of a machine- gun in the square in front of the presidential palace. Swords Points I ale KOL NIDRE SERVICE Address: Dr. Carl Cohen, Prof. of Philosophy "On Personal Ideals and Collective Morality" Choir directed by Dan Eichenbaumn JUAN D. BOSCH ... eight month ru Saturday, Sept. 28, Traditional Service, 9 A.M., Rackham Lecture Hall Reform Service, 10 A.M., Zwerdling-Cohn Chapel, at Hillel Break-the-Fast Dinner, A LA CARTE at Michigan League, 6:45 p.m. SIT REALLY DOESN'T GROW ON TREES... . but money does grow when it's in - an Ann Arbor Bank savings account. Your savings will grow rapidly with Ann Arbor Bank's 31/2 per cent inter- est paid on all savings. Why not stop in today at any of Ann Arbor Bank's /-campus offices and open your savings account. We're on the North Cam- pus, too! ANN ARBOR BANS SEVEN OFFICES TO SERVE YOU. 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