MONDAY'S PROTEST: RIOT OR RIGHT See Editorial page i cl:, r Lwri a ,4tait33 CLOUDY hligh-$0 Low-5S Continued mild with variable cloudiness Seventy-Three Years of Editorial Freedom VOL. LXXIV, No.15 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 18, 1963 SEVEN CENTS SIX PA I HOUSING ORDINANCE: Arraign Sit-In Demonstrators By THOMAS COPI Most of the 51 were released un- Fifty-one persons stood mute at der $25 bond, but five refused to their arraignment yesterday on pay, and were taken to jail. Trial charges of loitering in city hall dates will be set today for the 51, following Monday night's city who all requested jury trials. Those oouncil m~ieeting; as the Human under 21 who were arrested were Aelations Commission and other ordered by Judge Francis O'Brien ' groups discussed the fair housing to notify their parents of their ordinance which was passed at the arrest, and have their parents in- meeting. form the court of this notifica- -Robert B. Ellery DISCUSSES ACTION - Fourth Ward Republican Councilman Wendell Hulcher (left), City Administrator Guy Larcom (center) and Mayor Cecil O. Creal (right) discuss the action of council in passing a fair housing ordinance. LAWYER'S OBJECTIONS: Brown Defends Proposal On Membersh R es By LOUISE LIND Student Government Council President Thomas A. Brown, '66L, yesterday offered comments on objections raised to council's pro- posed rules on membership selection practices among student organi- zations. He referred specifically to the remarks made by Lawrence Smith, '37L, of the Grand Rapids law firm of Schmidt, Smith, How- lett and Halliday. Smith had charged at a meeting Monday night that the proposed 0 rules were "penal in nature" and did not provide for due process of tion. The group was arrested for loitering when they sat-in in the city council chambers protesting the passage of the fair housing ordinance. Vice-President for Student Af- fairs James A. Lewis said that the University wouldn't be involved in disciplining those students who took part in the sit-in if there was no infraction of University regula- tions involved. He did mention, however, that if any infraction of University regulations were involv- ed, the University would certainly review the case. City Wide Committee Fourth Ward Councilman Wen- dell E. Hulcher (R) , head of the council's fair housing committee, said that his group will recom- mend ,to Mayor Cecil O. Creal ap- pointees for the "city wide citi- zens committee on fair housing" whose formation was proposed at the council meeting Monday night. The Human Relations Commis- sion approved the "citizens' com- mittee" plan at their meeting last night, and discussed what the qualifications should be for the members of such a committee. "Now is the time to forget about any ordinance and try to elimi- nate discrimination in Ann Arbor," said Paul Wagner, HRC chairman. "Ann Arbor seems to have gone backwards in human relations be- cause of the dissention over the fair housing ordinance," he com- mented. Wagner said that the HRC would attempt to change the attitudes of those who are indif- ferent about civil rights. Incomplete Coverage Commenting further on the or- dinance, Wagner stated, "Even though we don't have complete coverage, there is enough coverage to provide enough housing for the time being." In saying he thought he could get the support of the church people for the HRC, Wagner de- nied that where there isn't cover- age under the ordinance, people will automatically discriminate. When asked about the possibility of getting a full-time human re- lations commissioner for Ann Ar- bor, as suggested in the city ooun- cil, Wagner said that the HRC had "started the wheels going on that," and that the HRC has be- gun to collect information on people in this field and the quali- fication standards necessary for a person to be appointed to this post. See FAIR, Page 2 IFC Asks Discpline A'uthority By LAURENCIE KIRSHBAUM The judicial branch of Inter- fraternity Council, called the IFC Executive Committee, last night unanimously voted its request to assume jurisdiction over com- plaints of fraternity group con- duct violations. These complaints, offered in the past against such misdemeanors as drinking or causing property dam- age, had previously been referred to Joint Judiciary Council. IFC will discuss its request for this judicial authority from Joint Ju- diciary Council, in a meeting Thursday according to IFC Presi- dent Clifford Taylor, '64. Joint Judic Advisor, John Bing- ley, director of student activities and organizations, has indicated his support for the IFC request, Taylor said. Group Conduct Under the IFC plan adopted last night, the IFC Executive Commit- tee would deliberate on all fra- ternity group conduct complaints upon referral from the Office of Student Affairs. This committee, consisting of IFC senior officers, district fra- ternity representatives,; alumni representatives and an OSA mem- ber, would not hear complaints against individual fraternity mem- bers, Taylor noted. These individ- ual cases would still be under the authority of Joint Judic. OSA Advisor to Fraternities~ John Feldkamp, although a mem- ber of the committee, would not have a vote. The presentation of complaints and testimony before the Execu- tive Committee would be made in open hearings, Taylor explained. This would also permit Michigan Daily coverage of the hearings. However, the hearings would close when the committee went into deliberation and issued penalties. Handles Jurisdiction Taylor said that IFC had been asked in past years to take over the jurisdiction of fraternity group complaints. The council had refused, he noted. Fraternity house judiciary bod- ies would be unable to handle these complaints, since they in- volve the whole house, Taylor said. Joint Judiciary Council may re- linquish authority over these cases by having its referral committee give them to the IFC executive committee. House Group Views Agrees on Major Section UN Elects Rodri guez President UNITED NATIONS (P)-Against a backdrop of the first private meeting betwei^n top United States and Soviet representatives- the United Nations General Assembly opened its 18th session yesterday in an atmosphere of hope and harmony. The assembly elected as presi- dent Carlos Sosa-Rodriguez, a lawyer-diplomat from Venezuela who immediately proclaimed the assembly as one of hope for man- kind. Late in the day the assembly received a jolt when anti-Castro demonstrators touched off a brief uproar. Anti-Castro Demonstrators Eleven youthful gray-shirted, shouting demonstrators startled the diplomats by bursting into the hall, running down the aisles and distributing anti-Castro pamph- lets. They eluded the guards by breaking away from one of the United Nations guided tours and streaming through a side dpor. Some of the demonstrators got to the front of the speakers plat- form before United Nations guards seized them and hustled all 11 out. The pamphlets identified the demonstrators as members of the Cuba Nationalist Association. All were released after questioning by United Nations security people. The assembly was in the rou- tine business of electing chairmen of committees when the demon- strators burst inside. It continued after they were removed. B e f o r e the session opened United States Ambassador Adlai E. Stevenson and his chief aides paid a 75-minute call on Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromy- ko at the Soviet United Nations mission in Manhattan. United States sources said issues pending before tpe assembly were discussed. Stevenson expressed hopeafterward that coldwar mat- ters would be set aside during the assembly. .He felt Gromyko shared the hope. The Stevenson-Gromyko meet-. ing was a curtain raiser for talks between Gromyko, United States Secretary of State Dean Rusk and British Foreign Secretary Lord Home possibly late next week. These will cover further disarma- ment measures, Germany and problems in Asia. Note of Hope Rusk will arrive in New York Saturday and Lord Home next Wednesday. Thesnote of hope was sounded by Sosa-Rodriguez in his ,naug- ural addres. "Fortunately," he told the dele- gates, "this session opens in an auspicious atmposphere." He de- clared that international tension had been reduced by the signing of the limited nuclear test ban treaty in Moscow and added: "In all parts of the world, men's fears are replaced by hope." He received 99 votes in the sec- ret ballot. The other 11 votes were abstentions, cast apparently by the Soviet bloc nations and Cuba. There was only one jarring note in the Assembly opening. Indones- ian Ambassador Lambertus N. Pa- lar expressed reservation to the seating of the delegation repre- sent the new nation of Malaysia. The Federation of Malaya, al- ready a UN member, changed its name to Malaysia with the birth of the new country. But in the after- math Malaysia severed relations with Indonesia and the Philippines. At Subject To Chan ores in 'Final Votf Approves Provisioi For Holding Funds WASHINGTON (A)-The Ho Civil Rights subcommittee na four more sections into the adm istration's civil rights bill yes day, leaving only the contro' sial'public accommodations prc sionawaiting initial approval. Subcommittee chairman R Emanuel Celler (D-NY) said will be taken up today. In a sudden burst of acti after, weeks of deliberation, subcommittee agreed in substa on provisions designed to pro Negro voting rights, speed set desegregation, improve Negro opportunities and end racial crimination in federally aidedp grams., The latter would authorize President, to withhold funds fi programs in which states pia< discrimination. Bill RICHARD B. RUSSELL ... no pretenses. SAM J. ERVIN, JR. ... increases margin Russell Keeps Attacking Nuclear Test Ban Treaty SGC To Note Bias Motions ,6 Student will discuss considering elimination Government Council tonight two motions procedures for the of . iscrimination in student group membership selec- tions. The motions were originally contained in a pair of working papers discussed at the last coun- cil meeting and at an open meet- ing on Monday. The first motion, drafted by Vice-President for Student Affairs James A. Lewis from the Harris Report, establishes a membership committee to investigate alleged 'Ediscrimination and a membership judge to affix penalties against violators, The second motion, a 34-point elaboration of Lewis' motion, out- 6 lines procedures for filing mem- bership statements by student' groups. It also sets up guidelines for investigations of alleged dis- criminatory practices by the mem- bership committee and ways for the judge to establish guilt. Despite objections raised at the Monday open hearing, these mo- tions will be introduced substan- tively the way they were as work- ing papets, SGC President Thomas Brown, '66L, explained. However, he noted that there would be "several stylistic changes." Also on the agenda are two mo- tions by Gary Gilbar, '65A&D, which call for students to take a more active role in politics. The first directs Council to in- vite and finance the state legis- lators on a campus tour. Noting that "most legislators never get an opportunity to visit the University," the motion invites them for a tour to show what has been done here with state funds. The second moves the establish- ment of a student committee to disseminate information on politi- cal candidates and to be prepared to testify before congressional edu- cation committees. Offieials Hiti Demnstration law. He had suggested that coun- cil abandon the proposed regula- tions and refer the entire issue back to the Regents. Unfamiliar with Situation 'In answer, Brown said yesterday that "although this gentleman has a lot of documents, I don't think he's familiar with what has hap- pened, in the last few months." "A lot of the questions Smith raised are old ones and have al- ready been settled. However, some of the points he brought to- the council's attention are of interest, such as the necessity of filing a formal complaint against those groups suspected of discriminatory practices. "I may ask that such points be reviewed by Prof. (Robert) Harris (of the Law School)b," he said. Incorrect Charges Commenting on Smith's charges that the regulations proposed- by SGC are "penal in nature," Brown said, "I think these charges are incorrect, since we're not setting up a judiciad system; we're mere- ly trying to establish a fair and equitable system." Brown indicated that much of- the issues in dispute may hinge on the attitude council assumes to- wards the hearing of alleged dis- crimination cases. He noted that council may decide to see these hearings as serving an education- al, rather than a strictly judicial function. He predicted that council would be considering the educational function more seriously than it has been in the last few weeks. The Office of Student Affairs recently underscored this function in a series of recommended changes in the proposed legisla- tion. Stylistic Changes Turning to the OSA suggestions, Brown noted that a lot of the recommendations ask for stylistic changes which "I'_1 introduce as I introduce the motion." The OSA suggestions, which were introduced at Monday's open hearing, called for the replacement of a membership judge to hear cases of alleged discriminatory practices by a membership tribu- nal consisting of student, faculty and administration members. They also asked that a section seeking to interpret the use of the blackball system be stricken from the regulations, since such a sys- tem, if used in a discriminatory manner, is automatically prohib- ited by the proposed rules. No Mechanical System Senate Committee Votes Additional Defense Funds WASHINGTON tom)-Defense funds totaling $47.3 billion for the current fiscal year were voted yesterday by the Senate Appropriations' Committee, which added $298 million to the total the House had agreed on. This is the biggest item in the national budget but is $1.6 billion below President John F. Kerlnedy's estimates and $978 million under last year's total. Sen. Richard B. Russell (D-Ga), chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee" u,*> .>A :r;,;<; who will manage the legislation on ' '.-. the Senate floor, predicted ap- - proval. He said defense needs will mount because of the limited nu- clear test ban treaty the Senate' is expected to ratify over his op- , position _ . :: Running on Credit The money is for the year that began July 1. The big military. establishment has been running on credit with congressional permis- sion, as the appropriations meas- ure ran into more than usual delay. A major part of the reduction: below last year's money outlay, Russell said, resulted from the shift of some $500 million for. military housing to another bill. major change over House figures was restoration by the Senators of $95 million of a $205- million-cut-three per cent across- the-board-by the House in re- CARL HAYDEN search and development funds. ... committee chairman Ballistic Missile Secretary of Defense Robert S. MODERN AGE: McNamara had written Sen. Carl Hayden (D-Ariz), appropriations committee chairman, that a mo- bile mid-range ballistic missile de- o r signed to fire from railroad cars, trucks, ships or fixed sites as needed. So the Senate included $60 By EDWARD HERSTEIN million in the research and de- velopment funds for this on top The crisis of today is the crisis of $43.1 million voted by the "of man himself," author and lec- House. turer Milton Mayor said yesterday. Hayden did not ask the full $100 Delivering the first in the Office million knocked out by the House of Religious Affairs 1963 fall lec- because so much of the current ture series, M a y o r discussed fiscal year has passed. "Atomic Man and the Moral WASHINGTON (P)-Vigorous foes of the limited nuclear test ban treaty fired new volleys of denunciation yesterday while Sen. Sam J. Ervin, Jr. (D-NC) raised to 78 the total of senators backing or leaning in favor of the pact. Ervin's declaration that he will vote for the treaty reduced to nine' the number still undecided or wio have not made their views known publicly. In comparison to the sparse attendance in the past eight days of treaty debate, the audience swelled to a couple of dozen or so when Sen. Richard B. Russell (D-Ga), one of" -- the band of 15 declared foes of the treaty, took the floor. Cit T oStud "I will not take this first step down the road to disarmament " e without any pretense of inspec- Russell, chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, said it By KENNETH WINTER would be "the height of folly" un- less there is agreement for "on- Detroit civic leaders are seeking site inspections, adequate in num- a study to determine whether their ber and scope." Ratification of the city-and the southeastern Michi- treaty, he asserted, "can start us gan area-can become a major na- down the road to destruction." tional research center. Sen. Strom Thurmond (D-SC), The Detroit City Council agreed who has been making almost daily Monday to apply for approximate- attacks on the treaty to ban all ly $131,000 from the Area Rede- except underground nuclear tests, velopment Administration to sup made a formal speech yesterday port a nine-month survey of "what saying he is convinced the pact "is our present strengths are within a trap." the Detroit area to promote the "This is a first step to a dis- establishment of laboratories," Al- armament program," Thurmond bert K. Jacoby, chairman of- the said. "And that is exactly what mayor's industrial and commercial Mr. Khrushchev wants. He wants development committee which ini- us to disarm. But just see if the tiated the request, said yesterday. Communists disarm .. . if we dis- The application emphasizes the arm, God knows we are lost." establishment of research labora- Indications were that the show- tories along Detroit's freeways, down vote will not come until next particularly the Edsel Ford Free- week. But the 78 apparently affir- way (I-94) from Mt. Clemens to mative votes would provide ratifi- Ann Arbor. cation by a comfortable margin Research Park since it takes only 67 senators to A 63-acre research park already provide the necessary two-thirds is being built in Detroit with urban majority when all 100 vote. renewal funds. Subject to Change All actions, as well as that o: two, sections approved last week are subject to change'on a fina showdown vote. The provisions for cutting of funds for programs in which dis- crimination is practiced and fo: improving Negro job opportunities were adopted at an afternoon ses sion. The other two proposals were acted on during the morning. During the hearings on the bil civil rights advocates called th fund-withholding provision in th bill one of the most powerfu weapons that could be given th President. Cut Off~Funds SAs approved yesterday the sec tion would authorize the head o any federal agency providin grants to the states to cut of funds for any program in which i could be shown discrimination wa practiced. The subcommittee ignored de mands of some civil rights leader that the cut-off be made manda tory and left it to the discretio: of the department head. It also wrote in a provision fo judicial review of the action. The job ,opportunity sectio would write into law the commis sion established by presidentih action to ban racial discrimina tion on federal contracts. Th( commission would be headed b the vice-president and include th secretary of labor among its U members. Create Commission A proposal to create a federa Fair Employment Practices Com. mission probably will be offered a an addition for this section whe the subcommittee takes its fina votes on the bill, Celler said. Yesterday's actions raised to si the number of sections given cor ditional approval in the seven-par bill. The provisions approved las week would grant permanen status to the civil rights commis sion and establish a communil relations service to help sett racial disputes. Letter Suggest Voting Study WASHINGTON (MP)-Dwight J Eisenhower called yesterday f( modernization of state electic laws to create "a less complicate more streamlined" voting systen that would attract more Amer cans to the polls.' The former President expresse his views at the request of Pres dent John F. Kennedy's commi sion on' registration and votir; participation, created last Marc 30 to find out why so many eligib Americans don't vote. In a letter to Dr. Richard N Scammon, commission chairma and director of the Census Bu reau, Eisenhower urged that th commission study more unif or. voting procedures. The letter, dated Sept. 9, but ri leased vesterdav said such un Senate Democratic leader Mike Mansfield of Montana still held out hope for a final vote this week. Whether this happens or not, he told newsmen after the Democratic leaders' weekly White House meet- ing with President John F. Ken- nedy, there will be votes this week on reservations and understand- ings some senators want to tie on- to theresolution of ratification. Both Democratic and Republi- can leaders in the Senate aim to kill any such changes. Ervin told reporters that while he will vote for the treaty he will support an amendment Russell plans to offer to require that if Russia or any other country sub- mits an amendment to the treaty it must be subject to Senate ratifi- cation. Specifically, the requested study would consider: 1) The types and amount of re- search that could be attracted to the Detroit area; 2) What unique advantages it has to offer to research firms, such as academic facilities, labor sup- ply, nearby industries, natural re- sources and transportation; 3) Impact on local employment of new research; 4) How to finance the research developments, and 5) What new industries might locate near them. Study of Detroit Albert K. Jacoby, head of the mayor's Committee for Industrial* and Commercial Development which initiated the request, noted that "our interest is the city of Detroit; we're only asking that they study Detroit." But he as- serted that the study would have impact on the whole area and that the availability of the University's educational facilities, libraries and specialized equipment would be an important factor. "If a research corridor develop- ed over the years," Jacoby envi- sioned the Ford Freeway from Mt. Clemens to Ann Arbor "dotted with laboratories." He said the freeway locations are being emphasized because "there is interest in the identity" a company achieves when its re- rcries Crisis of Man' S it I' "Why don't we change all this?" he asked. "Because we realize that this crisis is the crisis of man him- self. Progressive Perfection "Awareness is deep among us. There is not one of us who accepts the' credo of progressive perfec- ing environment," Mayor said. "Our disposition to fight evil is inversely proportional to our dis- tance from the battlefield." Current Crisis Mayor cited the current racial crisis as an example. He said that we were outraged at t' e injustices