YY, SEPTEMBER 14, x.962 THE, MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE! Y, SEPTEMBER 14, 1962 THE MICHIGAN DAILY - S . - W- President Against C Warns Russia uban Threats U.S. Ready m nr To Protect SENATORIAL CONSENT: Kennedy Gets Call Up P Full Cabinet Ready To Resign in Brazil Lay Action to Dispute with Congress Over Powers of President Goulart BRASILIA (W)-The Brazilian Cabinet authorized Prime Minister Brochado da Rocha last night to turn in its resignation. An announcement said the collective resignation was being offer- ed because it was impossible to solve a dispute with Congress, over powers of President Joao Goulart. However, it held up its action. Lack of a government would plunge Brazil deeper into a political crisis that is threatening to bring intervention by military leaders. Goulart is seeking to have Congress set up a plebiscite to run with next month's presidential elections. The plebiscite would propose that Brazil return to its former strong presidential system. Goulart now operates as a figurehead in a par- Hope Firms liamentary system established dur- ing a military crisis a year ago. Accept U ni ' Cancels Appearance A cept nion v vvl.i I r I wrentmore - entertainment number seven nickels arcade ann arbor michigan no 25666 for the finest in music and entertainment for your dances & special parties jazz dixieland twist society etc. folk singers male quartets various specialty acts ^-- WASHINGTON (P) - The Sen- ate voted unanimously yesterday to give President John F. Kennedy the authority he requested to call up 150,000 military reserves if they are needed after Congress ad- journs. The resolution was adopted quickly and smoothly after Sen- Britain Pushes EEC Policies LONDON (M)-Prime Minister Macmillan yesterday launched an informal and highly personal at- tempt to sell his Common Mar- ket policies to the critical prime ministers of the Commonwealth. Macmillan now has a great per- sonal stake in the issue. His con- tinuation as Britain's Prime Min- ister could turn on whether he can successfully defend his plan ta link Britain with the six-na- tion European trading grouping. The Commonwealth prime min- isters conference, now in its fifth day, split up into small study groups to analyze details of the Brussels negotiations. ate leaders squelched an incipient political brawl over the Commu- nist buildup in Cuba. The vote was announced as 76 to 0 in favor of the resolution, with 48 Democrats and 28 Republicans being recorded. Later it was an- nounced that the 16 Democrats and 8 Republicans who were ab- sent when the roll was called were in favor of the resolution, thus putting all 100 senators on record. With only hours to spare be- fore Kennedy was due to face the country in a nationally broadcast news conference, the Senate Dem- ocratic and Republican leaders worked out an agreement to put aside other issues for the moment. Critical Situation The resolution, which -Kennedy sought in view of what the White House called a critical internation- al situation, was sent to the House for expected quick approval there. The Senate action came after Republicans agreed to hold off a series of get-tough-with-Castro proposals they had offered as amendments to the reserve callup legislation. Democratic leaders obviously feared that these proposed riders U U would set off a free-for-all floor debate on Soviet military ad to Cuba that might give some other nations an impression of disunity in this country. Postpone Action The situation was discussed at a lengthy White House meeting yesterday morning between Ken- nedy and the Democratic leaders, and the agreement to postpone ac- tion on the Republican proposals was worked out with GOP Senate leaders. Sen. Mike Mansfield of Mon- tana, the Democratic floor leader, offered a resolution to put the Senate firmly on record as sup- porting Kennedyin any move, in- cluding the use of arms if neces- sary, to prevent the Fidel Castro regime from "exporting its aggres- sive purposes" outside of Cuba. World News Roundup By The Associated Press WASHINGTON - Democratic leaders now figure Congress can adjourn Friday, Oct. 5, Sen. Hubert H. Humphrey (D-Minn) said yes- terday after a White House con- ference. That would give the mem- bers of Congress a full montn to campaign back home before elec- tion day. WASHINGTON-The Food and Drug Administration said yester- day it has reports indicating that at least 10 deformed babies have been born in this country to wom- en who took the sedative drug thalidomide. A spokesman said in- vestigations of reported cases are under way.in Maryland, in North Carolina, in the Cincinnati area in Ohia, and in Philadelphia. A num- ber of other preliminary reports are being checked. * * * WASHINGTON-The Kennedy Administration won a series of key votes yesterday as the Senate Fi- nance Committee worked its way through the trade expansion bill. Chairman Harry F. Byrd (D-Va), who voted with the minority most of the time, told newsmen the com- mittee probably can complete ac- tion on this prime administration legislation today. This would Per- mit Senate Democratic leaders to bring the bill to the floor for action next week. * * * WASHINGTON - The Defense Department said yesterday it is working on a plan to make it eas- ier for refugee Cuban nationals to enlist in the U.S. armed forces. A spokesman said details of the plan should be completed very soon, but added it is too early to say how many exilen from Cuba might want to enlist. * * * WASHINGTON-President John F. Kennedy denounced as "cow- ardly as well as outrageous" yes- terday the burning of two Negro churches in racially troubled Southwest Georgia last Sunday. Kennedy told his news conference there are a number of FBI agents there "and as soon as we are able to find out who did it, we will ar- rest them and we will bring them before a jury, and I am sure that they will be appropriately dealt with." Hemisphere Asks Americans To Remain Calm WASHINGTON (R) - President John F. Kennedy warned Cuba and Russia last night that the United States "will do whatever must be dione" to protect the West- ern Hemisphere against aggression or even the threat of it. But Kennedy repeated that the buildup of Soviet military and technical personnel in Cuba is not yet "aserious threat to any other part of this hemisphere." He cau- tioned against loose, rash talk. He counseled the American people to "keep both their nerve and their head" in this nuclear age as they have in the past. But he promised: "We shall increase our surveil- lance of the whole Caribbean area. We shall neither initiate nor per- mit aggression in this hemi- sphere." Castro in Trouble Kennedy assured the American people that "it is Mr. Castro and his supporters who are in trou- ble," with the Cuban economy crumbled, the revolution betrayed. So, he said, it isn't surprising that Castro should try frantically to bolster his regime by arousing the Cuban people with charges an American invasion is imminent and by committing himself still further to "a Soviet take-over." The President displayed no alarm whatever over a statement the Russian government aimed at this country Tuesday - a state- ment that said an -attack on Cuba "will be the beginning of the un- leashing of war." Threat Factor? Kennedy was asked whether this threat would be a factor in any decision he might be called upon to make. "No," he ,replied, "the United States will take whatever action the situation as I described it would require. As far as the threat, the United States has been living with threats for a good many years, and in a good many parts of the world. "But the United States will not take any action that the situation does not require and will take whatever action the situation does require along the grounds which I indicated . .." Brochado da Rocha was sched- uled to appear before Congress yesterday afternoon to make a last ditch attempt to win approval of the plebiscite. But he suddenly cancelled the appearance, assert- ing he would have an announce- ment of the highest importance to- day. He did not elaborate. Then came thedannouncement of the cabinet's desire to resign. Brochado da Rocha took over the prime minister's post in July with a vow to win the plebiscite issue or resign, Stalled Plebiscite Goulart has been blocked in his plebiscite efforts by a coalition of middle-road Social Democrats of former President Juscelino Kubit- schek and the right-of-center Na- tional Democratic Union. A continued stalemate between Goulart and his opposition have brought fears the military might move into the political scene. Bar Romney From Files LANSING WP - Gov. John B. Swainson has barred George Rom- ney, Republican gubernatorial can- didate, from inspecting state rec- ords concerning the safety of a highway bridge over the New York Central Railroad, near Benton Harbor. This decision, Romney's aides charged, is contrary to Swainson's June 14 offer to disclose records to Romney. The governor said that requests for additional informa- tion on the highway issue must be submitted to Highway Commis- sioner John C. Mackie. 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