FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 16,1962 THE MICHIGAN DAILY 1PAnr 1[VtM. <_ * UE MWEN~ t BUSINESS OUTLOOK: View Problems of Economy Dyck Outlines Paradoxes Of Goethe's Philosophy "The prospects for a vigorous renewal of the business expansion in the near future do not appear bright," Geoffrey H. Moore of the National Bureau of Economic Re- search, told a group of the nation's top economists assembled here yesterday for the 10th Annual Conference ori the Economic Out- look. "However this does not justify a recession - around - the - corner view," he said. He warned that since last spring a number of lead- ing indicators have moved in a downward direction. "There have been recent signs that this decline is coming to a halt but other fac- tors that often spark an advance or decline have been moving side- ways rather than sharply up or down," he said. Douglas Greenwald of the Mc- Graw-Hill department cf econom- ic services, addressing the confer- ence said capital formation will decline three per cent in the United States next year. Capital Formation Breakdown Capital formation, he explained, includes business investment in new plants and equipment, busi- ness inventory change, residential construction and a "catch-all" group which includes investment by farmers, professional people, and private, non-profit institu- tions in buildings and investments. There will be a slight increase, from $37.2 billion to $38.2 billion, in plant equipment investment, a modest gain in residential hous- ing and a leveling off in the catch- all group, he said. Despite the fact that 1962 prom- ised to be the best profits year on our corporate record books," Greenwald noted "disappointing profits and profit margins" for planned investment. Older Machinery Referring to a McGraw-Hill survey, Greenwald said "about 40 per cent of our industrial capacity is now more than 11 years old. By contrast, overseas facilities of American corporations are con- siderably more modern with only one fourth of their capacity of that age. Moore felt that "conceivably a corner is at hand but at present this seems to be merely a concep- tual possibility, awaiting confirma- tion that may or may not mater- ialize." Misleading Interpretation Business cycle indicators can be misleading or misinterpreted, he warned. "Even a confirmed indi- cator enthusiast like myself will confess that they tell us far more about the past than they do about the present or future." Moore declared that "the busi- ness cycle expansion that began in February, 1961, "has exhibited some typical characteristics of previous expansions, and some dif- ferences." The conference, a two-day event, is sponsored by the department of economics in cooperation with the Extension Service. It has attracted about 100 economists to the Uni- versity from all over the United States. The pressure of international competition and rising costs at home will result in a greater em- phasis on modernization, he pre- dicted. Offer Tickets For 'Carmen' Mail order tickets are now being taken for the University Players production of "Carmen" by Bizet. The opera will be presented Dec. 5 through 8 in the Lydia Mendel- sohn Theatre of the Michigan League. Tickets may be ordered from the University Players, Frieze Building, Ann Arbor, enclosing a stamped, self-addressed envelope. The box office opens at 12:30 p.m., Dec. 3. By RICHARD MERCER Prof. Martin Dyck of the Ger- man department outlined the di- v e r g e n t moral paradoxes in Goethe's "Faust" recently, com- menting that by leaving the moral questions unresolved, the issues revealed in the paradoxes are left open to personal inquiry Speaking Wednesday evening at the Hillel Foundation, Prof. Dyck pointed out that "Faust" does not converge on the moral plane, but on the aesthetic plane. "Faust" is engaging and real to the reader, yet does not answer the questions that arise from the moral para- doxes that Goethe creates, he said. Among the paradoxes mentioned by Prof. Dyck is that of Faust's continual striving for a state of bliss. The paradox arises when Faust dedicates himself to a life of continual search. Whither Bliss? If Faust is to continually strive for bliss throughout his life the possibility of his attaining this, bliss is excluded because he must be forever searching. Another paradox arises in the "Prologue in Heaven." God states that man is prone to err, but that within himself he knows the right and proper way to act while on earth. God realizes that man is naturally indolent and also real- izes that it is Satan that makes man active, Prof. Dyck said. The paradox here, he added, is that of the necessity of the Devil to cause man to act. Coupled with man's propensity to sin it seems that man must start in darkness and evil in order to comprehend' the way to God, he said. This is the paradox of good being depend- ent on evil, of light coming from darkness. Seek Satiety In "Faust" the paradox of pas- sion yearning for satiety and satiety yearning for passion is ap- parent, Prof. Dyck noted. When Faust, who has mastered all learn- ing, envies Gretchen's simplicity, the paradox of innocence and knowledge is stated. Faust has .rejected Christianity, yet he is stopped in his suicide Riverride Jazz Albums on sale $1.89 each or 3 for $5.00 both monurol and stereo Grinnels. .. 323 S. Main attempt by the sound of church bells. According to Prof. Dyck, he has renounced the Christian faith, yet is still affected by it. Faust's suicide attempt points out the paradox of never being able to understand life until life has ended. The issues revealed in these paradoxes remain alive today and are not resolved by Goethe in "Faust." DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN (Continued from Page 6) Math. Feb. & June grads. Men & Wom- en. R. & D., Des. U.S. Gov't., NASA-Lewis Research Center, Cleveland, Ohio-All Degrees: AE & Astro., ChE, EE. EM, Instru., ME, Met., Nuclear. BS: Sci. Engrg. & E Physics. Men & Women. R. & D. Part-Time Employment The following part-time jobs are available. Applications for these jobs can be made in the Part-time Place- ment Office, 2200 Student Activities Bldg., during the following hours: Mon. thru Fri. 8 a.m. til 12 noon and 1:30 til 5 p.m. Employers desirous of hiring students for part-time or full-time temporary work, should contact Bob Hodges, Part- time Interviewer at NO 3-1511, Ext. 3553. Students desiring miscellaneous odd jobs should consult the bulletin board in Rm. 2200, daily. MALE -Several Odd jobs posted on the bul- letin board in this office. -Several Physiological Subjects need- ed. 1-Grad Electrical Engr. who has had experience with an analog computer. 20 hours or more per week on a long term basis. FEMALE 1-To teach gymnastics on a part-time permanent basis. Hours would be flexible. 1-Keypunch operator with 2 years of practical experience. Sat, and Sun. nights, 8 to 11 p.m. USIA Gives Perspective On U.S. Life By PHILIP SUTIN "It is our job to tell our people about the United States," Mrs. Shih-Chen 'Tung-Hua, senior-edi- tor translator of the Chinese-Eng- lish "Student Review," explained recently. The monthly United States In- formation Service magazine, aimed at college students, describes Unit- ed States agriculture, science, lit- erature, sports and other areas of American life, she added. It also is used as an English teaching aid. The circulation of the free maga- zine is 74,000-40,000 on Taiwan and the rest in other Asian Chin- ese-speaking communities. The magazine concentrates on background articles which explain the United States, Mrs. T'ung not- ed. Controversial, fast-changing stories as integration at the Uni- versity of Mississippi are unsuited for the magazine as it is prepared three months'in advance and de- velopments may outdate the story. The articles for "Student Re- view" mostly are written by the USIA in Washington, she explain- ed. In Taipei, the magazine selects suitable stories, translates them into modern Chinese and then sends the copy to Manila for printing, Mrs. T'ung said. As each issue requires 13 or 14 stories, there is no shortage of suitable material, she noted. Mrs. T'ung noted that "Student Review" is one of a number of services of USIS. This agency also prepares news releases and back- ground articles covering current news involving the United States. It also maintains radio, English teaching and exhibit programs. Give Something Unusual -For Christmas! INMD I A ART SHOP 330 Maynard-(across from Arcade) TDOING IT THE HARD WAY y, H/ (GETTING RID OF DANDRUFFr THAT IS!) Sarkisoy Views U.S., Soviet Orchestras' By JEFFREY K. CHASE Both the United States and the Soviet Union maintain a high level of professional musical per- formance and music education, O. S. Sarkisov, artistic director of the Leningrad Philharmonic Or- chestra, said recently. The conductors of United States and USSR orchestras may differ in national qualities, but they re- main loyal to their primary task- producing a true reading of the thoughts of the composer as evi- denced in the printed score, he noted. "The main similarity between orchestras of your country and those of mine is the high degree of ensemble discipline, the orches- tral precision. Because of this our orchestras are better than many European ones," Sarkisov ex- plained. Enjoy American Works Of the repertoire of this 107- member orchestra, 40 per cent is modern music and 60 per cent con- sists of music from other periods. The Russian people enjoy listen- ing to American works and look forward to the visits of American composers. Recently Aaron Copland and Lukas Foss conducted their com- positions in the Soviet Union. "We feel that this symbolizes our friendly contacts," he commented. The Leningrad Philharmonic Orchestra plays only symphonic music because there are other or- chestras for opera. This orchestra premieres many of the works of Soviet composers. Premiere Shostakovich Since 1926, when it introduced Shostakovich's Symphony No. 1 to the repertoire, the Leningrad Phil- harmonic has premiered almost all of his music. In December, it will perform his Symphony No. 13 for the first time anywhere in the world, Sarkisov noted. In the Soviet Union a unique CRGANIZATION NOTICES Congregational Disciples E & R Stu- dent Guild, Cost Luncheon Discussion: "Social Science & Religion Implement- ing Social Change," Merrill Jackson, Nov. 16. Noon, 802 Monroe. Mich. Christian Fellowship, Meeting & Discussion-Speakers from Lebanon, Nigeria & Inter-Varsity Staff, Nov. 16, 7:30 p.m., Natural Resources Bldg. Newman Club, Band Dance-Collegi- ate Five Band, Nov. 16, 8:30 p.m.; Com- munion Breakfast, Nov. 18, After 9:30 a.m. Mass; 331 Thompson. School of Education Student Council, Nov. 16, 4:15 p m., UGL, Multipurpose Room. Speaker: Jean George, "The Na- ture that Goes into Books." WZHAT A WELCOME WHEN YOU GIVE i easier 3-minute way for men: FITCH Men, get rid of embarrassing dandruff easy as 1-2-3 with FITCH!I In just 3 minutes (one rubbing, one lathering, one rinsing), every trace of dandruff, grime, gummy old hair tonic goes right down the drain l Your hair looks hand. somer, healthier. Your scalp tingles, feels so refreshed. Use FITCH Dandruff Remover SHAMPOO every week for LEADING MAN'S positive dandruff control. S HAMPoo Keep your hair and scalp really clean, dandruff-free? system of giving assistance to young composers is offered. A cdn- ductor is assigned the task of per- forming a new work so that the composer can hear it and make alterations which he might deem advantageous. This creates a friendly atmosphere in which good new symphonic works are pro- duced. Of course, experienced composers rarely need this assist- ance, he added. Periodically, competitions are held to select musicians to replace the members who have either re- tired or died. In order to preserve good ensemble, the selection of new musicians is an important procedure. Among the members of the Leningrad Philharmonic are many conservatory professors and international competition winners. No Unemployment There is no unemployment among musicians. A graduate of the conservatory is placed by the Culture Minister in an orchestra where a vacancy exists. A very talented musician is never given a position already occupied. However, if a musician does notj perform in a way pleasing to the conductor, he is given a chance to retire so that new talent can take hi's place, Sarkisov explained. Eugen Mravinsky has been chief conductor of the Leningrad Phil- harmonic since 1938. It was Mrav- insky who premiered the Shosta- kovich Symphony No. 5 in 1937 and it is this same man to whom Shostakovich dedicated his eighth symphony. Fond of Bach Mravinsky is especially fond of the music of Bach, the romantics, Wagner, Debussy and Ravel. He also enjoys contemporary compo- sition, Sarkisov noted. At the beginning of each Amer- ican concert the orchestra, now on its first tour of the U. S., per- forms both the Soviet and Ameri- can national anthems as a symbol of friendship and as a vehicle for creating a friendly atmosphere. This orchestra is participating in the cultural exchange program be- tween the governments of the So- viet Union and the United States. U iscount records,,a I [ _7 EXPERIENCED JEWELRY SALESPEOPLE Male and female-for full or part time work. Good salary -liberal commissions. Excel- lent chance for advancement. Apply SHIFRIN-WILLENS, Ar- borland Center. EXTASEILSAVINGS! 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