THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAV.V.'I'N 'THE 1WICHIE. VAlV BATI DA 'i ''YD3U ££ -Z rd3,uim 1 nim rr U Sets Start of U.S. Airlift As Indian Battles Subside' a' Students Riot In New Debli Against Reds By The Associated Press NEW DELHI-Thousands of In- dian university students swept through New Delhi yesterday, shouting for expulsion of Com- munist Chinese from the border, and burning Chinese shop signs. Prime Minister Jawaharlal Neh- ru called for calm and said In- dians were "exceeding the limits of decency" as violence persisted for the second day in this nation schooled 'in tthe 'tenets of non- violence. Police estimated 10,000 univer- ,sity men and women marched through the capital's streets from noon to nightfall. The students ripped down signs in Chinese idegraph and burned effigies. Police Guard Chinese Armed police were placed on guard outside all Chinese business houses. A new emergency ordi- nance permitting summary action against foreigners for aiding ag- gression against India classifies Indian citizens of Chinese origin as foreigners. Nehru was aroused by the vio- lence shown in Wednesday's dem- onstrations, when crowds surged into headquarters of India's Com- munist Party, looted it and set fire to documents and books. "These are acts of a weak people, not of a mature and strong nation," Nehru said angrily in a speech at a reception for the visiting president of Cyprus. Weaken Government "By these acts you are not strengthening the government's hands in defeating Chinese ag- gression but only weakening it." Earlier yesterday, Mrs. Indira Ghandhi, Nehru's daughter, led the response of the Indianian fi- nance minister's request for dona- tions of gold and jewels to help pay the cost of the war against the Communists. World News Roundup By The Associated Press TEHRAN, Iran-Hundreds of Iranian religious leaders massed at Tehran's downtown Sayied Azizullah Mosque yesterday in an anti - government demonstration. In the first action of its kind since the formation of Premier Assadullah Allam's five-month-old cabinet, the gathering of Mullahs drew up a resolution condemning the system of government rule by decree as "unconstitutional." * * * DAR ES SALAAM, Tangenyika- Tanganylkans flocked to the pol- ling stations yesterday in the na- tion's first presidential election.' Early reports indicated that voting was orderly. More than 1.8 million persons are eligible to cast ballots in the election, which ended last night. Results should be tabulated by the weekend. WASHINGTON - The Atomic Energy Commission yesterday an- nounced two more Soviet nuclear tests, and reported a sharp re- duction in the size of the re- stricted area around the United States' own Johnson Island test station in the Pacific. Earlier in the day, the United States held another in its series of Pacific atomic tests. NEW YORK - Stock market prices declined fractionally yester- day in quiet trading, falling into a mixed pattern after gains earlier this week. Predict Menon Ousting T o Help Indian Position By J. M. ROBERTS Associated Press News Analyst There is a great sympathy and a reasoned concern for India in the United States, but there is also a strong tendency to grin over the fate of V. K. Krishna Menon. Menon's political image was acquired in the years after World War I when so many of the world's misfits and havenots devotedf their lives to jealousy and hatred of those who were better off, andt V. K. KRISHNA MENON ... nobody understands FOR VIGIL: Albany Court Tries, ,Fines Clergymen By The Associated Press ALBANY-One white and two Negro Ministers yesterday were convicted in Recorders Court of having violated city ordinances during an August Prayer vigil aimed at bolstering intergation in this Georgia city. They were the first to be brought to trial out of 85 out-of-state clergymen and church members, arrested on Aug. 22.1 At that time, the charges were disorderly conduct, creating a pub- lic disturbance, congregating on the sidewalk. and refusal to obey an officer when, he ordered them to cease their demonstrations. In a trial marked by tense ex- changes between the court and a- Negro defense attorney, Judge Adie N. Duren ruled the Rev. Allan Brazier Anderson, 27, of Chicago guilty, and imposed a sentence of a $200 fine of 30 days in jail. By stipulation, the same judg- ment applied to the two Negro ministers--John W. R. Collier, 47, of Newark, N. J., and Arthur Lynwood Hardge, 35, of New Brit- ain, Conn. Almost immediately after the sentence was read, the ministers' attorney entered an appeal, and they were released on $300 cash bond. One of the three clergymen not- ed that if the appeal fails, he "would rather spend the time in the jail, promoting the cause of integration," than pay the $200 fine. SHOP AT FOLLETT'S FOR MICHIGAN SOUVENIRS AND MICHIGAN SWEAT SHIRTS .>considered the Kremlin's pervert- ed version of Marxism a great ex- periment. He has wielded an influence over Indian Prime Minister Jawa- harlal Nehru, based on control of the- millions of extreme leftists in the Indian Congress Party, which has brought confusion to the phil- osophical leader's policies. Menon allowed his bias to create enemies for India all over the world, and his personal rudeness to other diplomats contained none of the sly calculation displayed by Soviet Premiere Nikita S. Khrush- chev. Khrushchev can surround him- self with a certain amount of humor even when banging a shoe in an august assembly. He now is revealed as one of the few important ministers in history who was willing to let his personal antipathies control his approach to the security of his country. Nobody Understands Nobody could truly understand him except perhaps an expert psy- chologist, and even some of those closest to Nehru said they had given up trying. Menon has made more than one statement indicat- ing he didn't even like himself. But Nehru thought Menon could. get things done, and may have thought he could not do the things he wanted to do for India unless he couid keep Menon's followers in line. And it can hardly be doubted that Menon's acid un- predictability contributed to creat- ing a position of importance for India in world councils which was out of proportion with either her power or judgment. The Western world just cannot understand how, being at war with Communist China, India could continue to support the idea that China is a peaceloving nation qualified for association in the United Nations. Big Questions Was it the greatest piece of high-minded devotion to principle in the history of international di- plomacy? Was it a pragmatism, however impractical, which con- ceived that Communist China would be subject to more restraints within than without? Or was it an inability to break cleanly with Menon's bias? Nehru now admits his country has been "out of touch with real- ity." That has been due in large part to Nehru's inability to assess the motivations of Menon, just as he is sometimes unable to assess his own. To Reinforce Air, Artillery, Army Forces Citizens Back Nehru; Give Gold Heirlooms NEW DELHI WP)-An American airlift yesterday was reported set to start bringing United States arms into India by the weekend to support Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru's fight against Chinese Communist invaders. Informants here said the first United States Air Force Transport will arrive tomorrow, carrying mostly mountain artillery sorely needed by Indian forces falling back in the Himalayas under su- perior Communist firepower. Hea- vier weapons are expected to be rushed in-the first coming from the United States base in Turkey. A lull in the shooting along the disputed 1,500-mile frontier was reported but bigger battles ap- peared shaping up. Open Fire The Chinese opened mortar fire at Indian patrols around the vil- lage of Jang, five miles east of the strategic monastery town of Towang, overrun by the Commun- ists last week. The Indians, building up a de- fense line on the nearby 13,940- foot-high Se Pass leading to the Assam Plains, held their fire. V. K. Krishna Menon, still haughty despite his ouster of In- dian Defense Minister, toured the front and met Lt. Gen. Brij Mo- han Kaul, commander of the In- dian corps in the northeast. Defends Fallback Menon defended the fallbacks of Indian troops after the Chinese launched their attack Oct. 20, explaining these were strategic to afford better fighting positions. Menon, often a critic of United States foreign policy, told a crowd at Tezpur that India would ac- cept help "from where ever it comes." He described his demotion to defense production minister as "merely a move to bring mre strength into the administration" and declared: Indians generally heralded Neh- ru's move in personally taking over direction of the undeclared war against the Chinese and the switch in the government's policy of try- ing to placate Peking. 1 Reds Vote Support Of Government NEW DELHI (M)-The council of the Indian Communist Party voted last night to side with the government of Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru and denounced Communist China for aggression in the border war. The party went so far as to say it had no objection to importing foreign arms, soon to be pouring in frm the United States. Says Yemen Repels Arab Aggression Report UAR Force Aids Other Troops DAMASCUS (A')-Foreign Min- ister Abdul Rahman Al-Baydany charged yesterday Saudi Arabian and Jordanian regular army troops attempted two invasions of Ye- men but said they were "torn to pieces" by air and ground de- fenders, Cairo radio reported. Baydany, who also is deputy premier of Yemen's revolutionary regime, was quoted in the broad- cast as saying the attacks were made from across the Saudi bor- der in the Alhars region, about 180 miles north of Yemen's cap- ital at San'a, and near the south- western border of British protected West Aden, about 140 miles from the capital. Hekdid not specify when the attacks took place tut indicated they came in the past two days. Cairo radio, controlled by tli government of the UnitedArab Republic, said Baydany talked with its correspondent in Yemen, where forces loyal to the ousted monarchy have been seeking to regain conrtlo. The radio also quoted San'a of- ficial sources as saying 500 Saudi troops were killed or wounded in the northern fighting. A royalist communique, broad- cast meanwhile by Amman radio in Jordan, claimed that tribal warriors backing ousted King Al Badr fought "hand to hand bat- tles" to repel revolutionary army troops in the Aljouf region, about 80 miles northeast of San'a. The communique charged that United Arab Republic forces were engaged in the fighting. Ask Hearing In NCY Case SWAINSON REVIEWS IDE A: Give Contracts to Texas Firm EN ROUTE WITH SWAINSON (")-Gov. John B. Swainson an- nounced yesterday that United States defense contracts worth $102.5 million have been awarded to a Texas firm for work to be done at the former Chrysler mis- sile plant in Sterling Township of Macomb County. Terming the contracts "perhaps the most important industrial de- velopment for Michigan in years," Swainson said Chance-Vought di- vision of Ling - Temco - Vought Corp. of Dallas won a $100 million contract to develop and produce the army's new "Missile B," and a $2.5 million contract to develop a prototype of a new cross- country vehicle. Chance-Vought and Chrysler Corp. were the last two of six original bidders for the contracts and Swainson said he won as- surances of the Texas firm that, if they won, the work would be done in Michigan. The governor said the contracts will mean employment for 1,000 persons in 1963 with an increase up to 5,000 by 1968. He said state officials will exert "all possible effort" to see that former Chrysler missile workers, many of whom were laid off in 1960, will get preferential consider- ation for the new jobs. Swainson said he had obtained the word of G. K. Johnson, presi- dent of the Texas firm, that it would do the work in Michigan ever before the defense department decision on the contract. 'A Tribute' Swainson termed this "a tribute to the management and labor skills which we have available in Michigan." He added that the new defense work puts Michigan in a good position in the research and de- velopment field. The Sterling Township plant was built by the government dur- ing the Korean War for produc- tion of Navy jet engines, and wa4 lated used by Chrysler for produc- tion of the Jupiter and Redstone Missiles until production of those weapons was discontinued in 1958. The plant still is owned by the Army. Newspaper Guild Strikes NY Paper NEW YORK (A)-The first American Newspaper Guild strike in New York since 1955 yesterday closed The Daily News, largest newspaper in the nation. A new wage offer failed to ease a contract deadlock. Talks centered around the News in an effort'to fix a wage pattern to cover all seven major Man- hattan dailies. For the time being, the other six were publishing nor- mally and thero appeared to be no immediate threat of a city- wide newspaper blackout. LASTCHANCE TO SEE THE BRILLIANT APA COMPANY IN THE FINAL FALL FESTIVAL PLAY THE UNIVERSITY of MICHIGAN PROFESSIONAL THEATRE PROGRAM PROUDLY PRESENTS APA, fASSOCIATION4 Cf PRODO #GARTISTS) IN THE i .7. , LANSING (P)-The State Pub- lic Service Commission has asked the Interstate Commerce Commis- sion to schedule four days of hearings in Detroit and Kalamazoo in the New York Central-Pen- nsylvania Railroad merger case. William R. Connole,' assistant attorney general assigned to the commission, asked for the hear- ings to permit industries served by the two railroads to express their views on the proposed mer- ger and probable effects on their industrial traffic. Connole told the commerce com- mission that while the big auto- mobile companies have' followed the proceedings closely, an op- portunity also should be provided for the smaller industries in the state to make their views known. 'A P'EINNY FOR A SONG' IT J1 WRITING TONIGHT at 8:30 Thru Sunday, Nov. 4 "VERY CHARMING AND VERY FUNNY. . . ACTING IS FANTASTIC !". ..Michigan Daily MEND.ELSSOHN THEATRE-BOX OFFICE OPEN DAILY 11 A.M. GOOD SEATS AVAILABLE: SAT.'MATINEE 6 P.M.--SUN. MAT. 3 P.M. 0YOU! Are Invited 1962 TURKISH BALL SEMI-FORMAL World-Famous Surprise Guest Star PLUS Dance of the Seven Veils Nov. 3--Sat.-8:30 p.m.-$1.00-V.F.W. .-. .' .: r:."."::: n".."." ." ..' ::'.*.*.*.*.V.*.*.'...*W.W. ..[p '. o AOU..iL9'b"A "[GM'Y.L"G1L dYd'.Y"YP..a..."a nw".v."..-...r..'."us-a.w.... _ ...« ..s.......... ....... ............. .... MICHIGAN WISCONSIN ! } ti Vf y i { ai Men's Glee Club' Men's Glee Clu JOINT CONCERT on stage in Hill Auditorium THIS SATURDAY-NOV. 3 rb :}4 1 :I .LJ 1{: Who, me? I've had three inA nia ~C But your fourth interview might be the most important. Especially if it's with the man from JPL That's right, Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Caltech operates JPL for NASA. Gives the place a campus atmosphere. 3500 people there. Eleven hundred of them are scientists and engineers. The rest are if there's life on other planets. And they will. They're a dedicated bunch. And they like their work. After all, wha' could be more fascinating and more challenging than the work they do? Take a half hour or so to talk to the man from JPL Make an appointment now. It could be the I most imoortant 30 minutes in your life.