.'HE 'iICH1GAN DAILY

PAGE T

THE MICUIIAN DAILY PAGE THREE


De Gaulle Resignation'
Depends on Mandate
In Presidential Vote

'BEST WISHES'
alk May Foreshadow
Ihrushchev Visit to U.S.
WASHINGTON (P)-President John F. Kennedy met with Soviet
Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko yesterday for a talk which pointed
toward a possible United States visit by Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev
before the end of this year.
A dispatch from Moscow quoted diplomatic sources as saying the
Soviet premier actually has not made up his mind about coming to
the United States. He and Kennedy last met at Vienna in June, 1961.
After the meeting with Kennedy
newsmen asked the Soviet foreign

ANDREI GROMYKO
..* Khrushchev visits
WALKER:
Pick Watson
As Consultant
Prof. Andrew S. Watson of the
Medical School, a legal psychia-
trist, left early Wednesday for
Dallas, Texas, to serve as a con-
sultant in the sanity examination
of former army Maj. Gen. Edwin
A. Walker.
Prof. Watson was named Tues-
day by Dr. R. L. Stubblefield, chief
of psychiatry at the Southwestern i
Medical School, to help him deter-
mine procedure in deciding wheth-
er Walker, accused of leading
rioters at Oxford, Miss., is sane
enough to stand trial. The other
consultant is Prof. Titus Harris
of the University of Texas.

minister if he had brought a letter'
from Khrushchev to the President.
Gromyko would say only that "I
tried to convey to the President'
the greetings and best wishes of
the head of the Soviet govern-
ment."
Through the new United States'
ambassador at Moscow, Foy D..
Kohler, Khrushchev has sent feel-
ers to Kennedy about coming to
the United Nations and also talk-
ing with Kennedy about the Berlin
dispute sometime around late No-
vember or early December.
When asked if Khrushchev
would come, Gromyko replied only,
"I have nothing to say on this at
this moment."
He added, "The President and I
discussed several important mat-
ters, among them the question of
the German peace settlement. I
think that the exchange of
views on such matters was useful."
Gromyko was asked whether
Russia would sign a separate peace
tr:eaty with East Germany, as
Khrushchev has said many times
he intends to do.
Gromyko replied only that the
Soviet position on this question
had been made clear several times,
particularly in a recent statement.
at the United Nations.
Rates Increased
OnMonacan Mail
By The Associated Press
MONTE CARLO-Monaco was
officially told that French postal
rates for mail and packages to
the principality was increased
Wednesday. Monaco will be classi-
fied as a foreign country and will
not pay domestic rates any longer.

Referendumr
To Consider
Presidency '
To Leave Politics
If Measure Fails
PARIS (. ) - French President
Charles de Gaulle revealed his po-
litical demands; unless he gets
what he wants in the Oct. 28 pres-
idential referendum-and by a big
vote-he will resign and never re-
turn to French political life.
The referendum is to decide
whether to elect future French
presidents by popular vote, cancel-
ling the present system of elec-
tions by a type of electoral col-
lege of 80,000 persons.
De Gaulle told a nationwide tele-
vision and radio audience:
'What Could I Do?'
"If your response is 'no' . .. or
even if the majority of 'yes' votes
is weak, mediocre, doubtful, it is
clearly evident that my task will'
be ended at once and without re-
turn, because what could I do aft-
erward without the warm confi-
dence of the nation?"
He did not fix any exact per-
centage he would consider satis-
factory.
In each of the three referendums
de Gaulle has previously called
since he returned to power in 1958,
he implied a similar threat to
withdraw to his country home at
Colombey-Les-Deux-Eglises if de-
feated. But never before has he
encountered so much opposition
from political parties.
Dogfight
This time it is an all-out, head-
to-head fight between the old-line
parties and de Gaulle. The influ-
ence and prestige of one or the
other seem bound to be sharply
diminished in the encounter.
Many influential French news-
papers, which supported de Gaulle
in previous referendums, have
come out in favor of a 'no' vote.
The issue has almost become lost
in the uproar over de Gaulle's
methods and his threat to step
aside.
De ,Gaulle says it is imperative
to elect his successors by popular
vote.

"ing Clai"ms
Rebels Near
Surrender
Nasser Promises
Aid to Republicans
By The Associated Press
DAMASCUS-Yemeni royalists
reported fresh fighting in north-
ern Yemen yesterday.
They claimed their tribal war-
riors killed 22, wounded three and
captured 20 soldiers of Premier
Abdullah Sallal's republican forces.
The claim was announced by the
Saudi Arabian government's Mecca
Radio quoting the newly set up
royalist radio station of the de-
throned Yemeni king, Imam Mo-
hammed Al-Badr.
'Fierce Fighting'
Dham tribesmen captured one
tank and two armored cars from
the republicans in "fierce fighting
which ended in a complete victory
for the royalists," Mecca radio
added.
The royalist station's communi-
que on Thursday's military opera-
tions in northern Yemen also said
that tribesmen of the Imam were
besieging a position identified only
as Boucan and that the position
"is expected to surrender within
a few hours."
Pledges Support
Most of the troops are now being
used as security forces around air
fields and cities, these sources say,
and are not primarily intended for
use against possible insurgent
tribesmen.
However, some Egyptian-manned
tanks are intended to improve the
ragged Yemen army should any
serious fighting be necessary.
Egyptian forces began the flow
into Yemen within a week after
Col. Abdullah Sallal seized power,
although censorship-now lifted
in Egypt-permitted no mentior
at the time of the numbers or
quantity of the support being
given.
Observers in Cairo now believe
that for the past two weeks
enough. Egyptians have been or
the scene in Yemen to forestal:
any return of the overthrown
monarchy.
May Expand
UN Facilities
Z~l' 1 aRei ais
UNITED NATIONS (AP) - With
109 members now, and new coun-
tries clamoring for admission, the
United Nations is faced with the
problem of expanding facilities in
New York.
Acting Secretary - General U
Thant and his aides plan to asl
the Assembly to authorize a build-
ing program to cost an estimated
$8 million,
It would accommodate represen-
tatives from 126 countries.

By PHILIP SUTIN
The propagation of religion has
no place in the classroom, Ann
Jack Elzay and the Rev. Paul W.
Arbor superintendent of schools
Light of the American Baptist
Church agree.
The United States* Supreme
Court banned officially sponsored
prayers from public school class-,
rooms last June and is now con-
sidering two appeals questioning.
the constitutionality of Bible read-
ing in public schools.
One deals with a Pennsylvania
law requireing the reading o 10
Bible verses each day. The other
contests a Baltimore school board'
regulation ordering the reading of
a chapter in the Bible and the re-
cital of Lord's Prayer at the be-
ginning of each school day.

Officials View Religion in Schools

"I am opposed to formalized
instruction of religion in public
schools," Elzay said. "That is the
job of the church." He stressed
that he was concerned with formal
instruction in a religious faith, not
with the religious "incedentals"
that accompany graduate cere-
monies, formal dinners and sim-
ilar occasions.
Bible Session
Rev. Light agreed that "the place
of religious education is in the
home and church." He said that
the value of a public school ritual
that parallels worship is ques-
tionable.
However, Rev. Light declared


K F K F F K 1F N aF K F F fi

I

World News
Roundup

By The Associated Press
NEW YORK-The city board of
education served notice on text-
book publishers yesterday that it
will not accept history and social
studies books that do not deal ade-
quately with minorities. Schools
Superintendent Dr. John J. Theo-
bald said most such texts still pre-
sent "a largely white, Anglo-Saxon
view of our society and its history
and tend to leave such groups as
Indians, Negroes, Jews and citi-
zens of Latin and Asian origin out
of their account of the historical
development of the American peo-
ple."
UNITED NATIONS - Crown
Prince Faisal of Saudi Arabia will
leave New York for home Sunday
or Monday to form a new gov-
ernment, a spokesman said last
night.
* s *
WASHINGTON - The United
States yesterday moved some of its
fastest and most heavily armed
Navy jet fighters to within four
minutes flying time of Cuba.
CAIRO-The lifting of the cen-,
sorship, effective Wednesday, on
outgoing press dispatches had no
effect on the controlled domestic'
press and radio in Egypt. Although'
newspapers technically are Inde-
pendent of direct ties with the
government they are allowed al-
most no latitude concerning seri-
ous matters and governmental pol-
icy.
* * *
NEW YORK-The Stock Market
stumbled downhill for the third
day in a row yesterday, reacting
to disquieting business news. The
Stock Market's decline clipped an
estimated $2.6 billion from the
quoted value of stocks listed on
the New York Stock Exchange.

You are cordially invited to attend the
CAMPUS
UNITED NATIONS

Friday, October 19-
7:Q0 P.M.-
$:30 P.M.-

Michigan Union Ballroom
Keynote Address by G. Mennen Williams,
Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs
"The Moral and Spiritual Factors in the Struggle
for World Community"
Delegation caucusses

that it is a proper part of secular
education to teach about religion
in a pluralistic society.
'Legitimate' Role
"If the purpose of religious edu-
cation is to find out something
about religion, then I think it is
legitimate" he said.
The literary and cultural as-
pects of Bible reading will probably
be used to defend the practice be-
fore the United States Supreme
Court, Prof. Sanford H. Kadish
of the Law School predicted.
He said that the language of
Justice Hugo Black's opinion in
the prayer case leaves an opening
for this argument.

.
.
.c'
..'

Saturday, October 20- Michigan Union Ballroom

Black had written, Prof. Kardish
said, that there shall be "no pro-
scribed prayer written by an of-
ficial body" 'allowed. Bible reading
can be defended as part of the
American culture and literature.
It can also be cited as moralizing
and inspirational, rather than re-
ligious in character, he added.
Prof. Kadish doubted the effec-
tiveness of a short Bible reading
session before classes. He recalled
his school days in New York where
he and his fellow students consid-
ered the Bible reading session a
short break before classes began.
'Any defense directed towards
culture, rings phoney," he said.

10:30 A.M.-
1:30 P.M.-
4:30 P.M.-

Address by Prof. John G. Stoessinger,
School of International Affairs, Columbia U.
"The Alternatives in U.N. Financing"
General Assembly: open debate on the topic of
U.N. finances and all related topics
Adjournment

x

presented by the Union International Committee
(Williams co-sponsored by the Campus
Ecumenical Center)

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