Miami (Ohio) .10 Ohio State .0.51 Northwestern . 34 Iowa .... Purdue .. ..... 7 Illinois........15 Minnesota ....22 Indiana. ......14\Wisconsin ....17 !Army .......... 9 .10Notre Dame... 8 Penn State .....6 Texas. ........ 9 ! Slippery Rock Oklahoma ..... 6 Calif. (Pa.) .. .27 .26 SCIENTIFIC REVISIONISM See Page 4 YI e SirFA6 .A6F I& :43atty FAIR High-75 Low-47 Sunny and warm, fair and mild tonight Seventy-Two Years of Editorial Freedom VOL. LXXIII, No. 26 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, OCTOBER 14, 1962 SEVEN CENTS EIGHT PAGES S s Congress Limps' To Adjournment Session Marked by House-Senate Feuds over Prestige, Appropriations WASHINGTON (P-The 87th Congress limped to adjournment yesterday, ending a nine-month session marked by persistent Senate- House feuding over prestige and appropriations. The final regular session of this Congress was the longest since the Korean-War year of 1951 when adjournment came on Oct. 20. The House opened the way for adjournment yesterday by rallying a majority of 236 members. Hopes for Friday adjournment lp' USSR Expels U.S. Official from Post, MOSCOW -- The Soviet Union ordered today the expulsion of Kermit S. Midthun, First Sec- retary of the United States Em- bassy.. The move came one week after the ouster of another Ameri- can on espionage charges. Mr. Midthun was accused of having tried to induce a Soviet Government employe to divulge secret information. The diplomat, who worked in the embassy's in- ternal political section, is expected to leave within a few days with his wife, Leonor, and a daughter. Their second daughter is in school. in Switzerland. Observers here said it was clear that the two expulsions were in retaliation for similar United States action against two Soviet diplomats two weeks ago on charges of espionage. John M. McSweeney, United States Minister - Counselor, was summoned to the Foreign Ministry this afternoon to hear the expul- sion order read to him by Mikhail N. Smirnovsky, chief of the Min- istry's American Department. (An American citizen has been arrested in Czechoslovakia on charges of espionage, the Czech press agency reported Friday. Identified as Robert Roy Budway of Washington, he was accused of having collected data on Czech- oslovak defenses and of an at- tempt to distribute h o s t i 1 e leaflets.) Copyright, 1952, The New York Times Twelve Arrested For Conspiracy ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia (P)- Security agents have arrested 12 men on charges of conspiring against the security of the state. They will be brought to trial in the high court. The arrests follow the sentencing to 15 years in jail last week of three officials and one employe of the ministry of the interior. twere killed when the House was unable to produce a quorum of 218 members. Waterways Bill It then gave voice passage to the $5-billion appropriations bill to finance waterways projects- flood control, navigation and power dam undertaking often de- scribed as "pork barrel" projects. The House laid aside a $500- million catch-all supplemental ap- propriations bill but only after lifting from it several Senate- approved items and adding them to the big public works appropria- tion measure. Before considering these two Houseactions, the Senate passed by voice vote a $2.4-billion "pork barrel" authorization bill approved Friday by the House. Committee Showdown This measure-which provides no money-was, one on which the Senate conferees largely surrender- ed to the House in the final con- ference committee showdown. The House had approved 166 projects to cost about $2.25 billion and the Senate upped this by about 50 projects, pushing the authorization to about $4 billion. But a three-day backstage struggle largely between chairman Robert S. Kerr (D-Okla) of the Senate Public Works Committee and Chairman Howard W. Smith (D-Va) of the House Rules Com- mittee, was won by the Virginian and nearly all the Senate additions were shelved. Immigration Bill Senate passage by voice vote also sent to the President yesterday a bill to permit the immigration on a non-quota basis of an estimated 23,000 aliens. About 7,000 of these would be highly skilled persons, and mem- bers of their families, whose entry was requested by United States employers in applications filed with the Attorney General prior to last April 1. The attorney general would have to report to Congress on each peti- tion for admission of these persons. The bill also would permit en-' try of a estimated 16,000 close rel- atives of United States citizens if they had registered for immigra- tion at an American consulate abroad prior to March 31, 1954. The largest numbers of 'these are expected to come from Greece, Italy and Portugal. Explains Education Program DETROIT - Republican guber- natorial candidate George Romney outlined his 11-point plan for higher education yesterday-in- cluding calls for expanding higher education, scholarship aid and re- search-to 500 Detroit area teach- ers meeting in Oak Park. Addressing the regional confer- ence of the Michigan Education Association, Romney proposed the expansion of facilities and finan- cial support of higher education institutions. He said he would use Federal aid where appropriate, but de- clared that support should be locally based. For Special Needs "It's time we realized that in any such program, we in Michigan will not get back what we put in. I think we should concentiate on state and local levels and leave Federal aid to special needs," Romney asserted. He said that the encouragement of economic growth and develop- ment is a major answer to ade- quate educational financing. The GOP candidate urged that public and private scholarship and loan programs be enlarged. Develop Research Research centers at all levels of education should be developed, he continued. Romney suggested that teacher salaries and fringe benefits be raised "to reflect the professional status of our educators" and to encourage more young people to enter the field. He said that the state's com- munity college system should be expanded. Board of Education The enlargement of the state Board of Education to supply planning, co-ordination and review of all proposed state expenditures in education was also proposed. Romney said the state super- intendent of public instruction should be removed from politics. Romney declared he favored the consolidation of school districts where this action would lead to cheaper, better education. He also said the school aid formula should be made more simple and equit- able. The GOP candidate proposed that the work of agencies fighting the high school drop out problem -"squarely and adequately one of our biggest social and economic problems"-be co-ordinated. Romney also urged the re-exam- ination of the use of the total property tax base to compute a district's ability to support edu- cation. He said that other prob- lems may impinge on possible ed- ucational revenues. State Capitalizes On Early Fumble Record MSU Crowd Attends Game; L SAtUtr5 ki t t thJ. r Th sii eCwis oparjs a o eot w i tree w x" By JAN WINKELMAN Associate Sports Editor Special To The Daily EAST LANSING-The Spartans of Michigan State outsped and outrushed the Wolverine eleven yesterday before a record breaking 77,501 partisan fans at Spartan Field, duplicating last year's 28-0 shutout between the two rivals. Michigan State dominated the entire contest. A clipping penalty which nullified Dewey Lincoln's second quarter touch- down sprint, five lost fumbles, and two timely interceptions kept the State margin from being even more indicative of the powerful team effort which they displayed. Fullback George Saimes and halfback Lincoln spear- headed the State attack, accounting for 238 of Michigan State's 391-yard rushing total."- -- - - - The victory, however, was a m en m l urec -AP Wirephoto FIRST DOWN-Dewey Lincoln (26) rambles for 15 yards and a first down on this reverse play early in the first quarter. Ernie Clark (85) threw the key block on Wayne Sparkman (33), en- abling Lincoln to reach the Wolverine 12. State scored its first touchdown four plays later on a seven-yard pass play from Pete Smith to Sherman Lewis. Debate Control of Schools By G. K. HODENFIELD Associated Press Education Writer WASHINGTON-"Student" comes from the Latin word mean- irig "eager to learn," but some aren't. "School" comes from the Greek word for 'leisure," but many stu- dents consider their life anything but leisurely. Obviously, in education things aren't always what they seem to be. Consider some of the state- ments most often made about pub-_ lic education in this country: Local Control "The strength of our nation's schools lies in our tradition of local control of education." "We Americans can be proud that we have equality of educa- tional opportunity in this coun- try." Over the years these beliefs have been repeated so many times that many people accept them as self- evident truths. Hallowed Sound "Local control," for instance, has come to have an almost hal- lowed sound. It's like mother !ove, apple pie and the flag: to oppose it, or even doubt it, is to strike at the vitals of the nation. But there are a growing num- ber of educators who believe that local control is a vastly over- rated factor in the programs of American schools. Thomas D. Bailey, state super- intendent of schools in Florida, said in a recent interview that "absolute local control of edu- cation in this country is non- existent." Bailey, who emphasized that he favored local control, made these points: State laDs determine the length Local school board members, it of the scbool year, the way in should be noted, are caught in the which teachers shal be certified, middle. They are the ones who and many of the courses-such s state law and the history of Com- munism--which must be taught. In all but 15 states, state laws determine the minmum pay for teachers - -.-- Colleg 3 entrance requirements and college entrance examinations determine what is taught in the high schools, and their influence is now movirn downward to the jun- ior higns. The National Defense Educa- tion Act bas a tremendous in- fluence on the school curriculum with its emphasis on science, mathematics and foreign lan- guages. Big ArgumentsI The speech makers who solemnly testify that "we have equality of educational opportunity in this country" can get a big argument from any social worker or class- room teacher in a big city slui area. "Visit a bright, attractiveschool in a wealthy suburb," they say. "Note the well-equipped class- rooms and laboratories, the small number of pupils per teacher, the extra staff to deal with guidance and counseling, the special pro- grams for the bright, the average and the slow. "Then compare that with a dingy, overcrowded, understaffed, ill-equipped school in the slums, and ask yourself, 'which school provides the better opportunity'?" Traffic Signs The Center for the Study of Liberal Education for Adults has reported that 11 million adult Americans cannot read a news- paper or a magazine. They can't read traffic signs, or the direc- tions on a bottle of medicine. They can't fill out an apiptication for a job. Sterling M. McMurrin, former United States commssioner -of education, told Congress that in 23 of the 50 states, more than 8 per cent of the persons aged 18 or over had completed "ess than six years of school, in six states it was nearly 20 per cenl. Somewhere along the line, it' would seem, some of the children of some of the people were not educated. Continuing Debate Then there is ti great and continuing debate about federal aid to education. Each side has one pet argument which it considers infallible. Those who oppose federal aid say, "federal aid to education means federal control of educa- tion." The argument most often ad- vanced in favor of federal aid to education is. "the incal property tax can no longer provide adequate funds for the schools we need." have to raise the money for the schools, and might be tempted to plump for government help. On the other hand, they are ex- tremely jealous of their control over their own schools, and have a deep and abiding fear of gov- ernment interference. Their replies did nothing to clear up the confusion: "They were strongly opposed to any new pro- grams of federal aid, but at the same time they insisted that all present government programs be continued or increased. EEC To Bring Inidustrial Development LLANDUDNO, Wales (M-)-Prime Minister Harold Macmillan told 4,500 cheering party delegates yes- terday Britain's entry into Eu- rope's Common Market would sig- nal a brilliant revival in European industry, trade, culture, sports and politics. Declaring that the movement for European unity "has caught the imaginationof the young," the conservative leader asserted: "Eu- rope is once more on the move; this is a great moment of history." Annual Conference The signs of revolt within the party against his plan to join the Common Market already squelch- ed in the week-long maneuverkngs at the party conference here, Mac- millan appeared to be directing his words to Chancellor Konrad Ade- nauer and President Charles de Gaulle at the final session of the. Conservative Party's annual con- ference. The West. German chancellor and French president hold in their hands the.British government's bid to enter the six-nation European trade group. Both men have ap- peared less than anxious for Brit- ain's entry. Macmillan described the Com- mon Market movement as a dra- matic turning point in human af- fairs. Modern Renaissance "There is something here of that release of the spirit which lifted Europe out of the medieval twi- light into the brilliance of the Ren- aissance and the modern world," Ihe said. It had not only inspired Europe's youth, he went on, but "transcend- ed party politics and national bar- riers. Its impact has not even been limited to economic affairs." "With the development of the European idea there has come a resurgence and new vigor in all A Lot Better "I thought we looked a 19t bet- ter than in any previous, game this year. The team did a lot of running, blocking, and tackling, and did it with a lot of enthus- iasm," summarized State Coach Duffy Daugherty. Michigan Coach Bump Elliott had a great deal of respect for the Michigan State defense. After the game re remarked that "I was impressed with the State defensive unit more than their offensive unit. They have two of the finest defensive ends I've ever seen." He was speaking of Ernie Clark and Matt Snorton who almost sin- glehandedly bottled up the Wolver- ine passing attack and wide run- ning game. Heavier Per Man The 17-lb. heavier per man Spar- tan line took charge from the out- set and never relinquished its dog- ged determination. Two first per- iod breaks led to a Michigan State lead of 13-0 at the end of the quar- ter. Both were due indirectly to the hard-hitting Spartan line. On Michigan's second play from scrimmage after Wayne Sparkman intercepted a Charlie Mikyanka aerial, State recovered a Wolver- ine fumble on the Michigan 43-yd. line. A jarring tackle by Dave Behrman forced the ball out of Sparkman's grip. Nine plays later in a fourth and five situation on the Michigan sev- en, second-string quarterback Pete Smith took the ball from center, straightened up from a fake field- goal attempt, and spiraled the ball to Lewis who was standing on the goal line. According to Bump El- liott, "We expected a fake and had the team set-up in a 'prevent' defense for it." Lewis' touchdown was the first of three he was to score. On Michigan's first play from scrimmage after the State TD,I quarterback Bob Timberlake rolled out to his left and, finding some See LEWIS, Page 7 Guarding ' By BARBARA LAZARUS Several men students of the University were injured in inci- dents resulting from an attempt Friday by quadrangle residents to protect campus buildings from damage by Michigan State Uni- versity students. Several cars were damaged by stones, bottles' and eggs allegedly thrown by students in the mob and by local high school students. Two other University students said that they were beaten in fist fights with Ann Arbor men. The guards were posted as a ie- sult of posters placed in the quad- rangles Thursday evening, asking for volunteers to protect the Diag, Hill Auditorium, Union and En- gineering Arch from any further painting. 'Operation Foil' The posters, with the title "Operation Foil," contained very detailed instructions advising men to stay in one area from early evening until approximately 4 a m. Students were told to wear dark clothing with an identifying white arm band and to carry no weapons of any kind. Thomas Gregory, '63E, vice- president of Inter - Quadrangle Council, said that "this action was not an organized quadrangle activity and was not called for by IQC." "This was all handled outside the realm of IQC and was evi- dently organized by several men in the quads," he added. One student said that Fars drove around the campus, attempting to damage property and that stor.es were thrown at them. Local high school students drove cars near the group and threw bottles at some of the crowd. One University student was hit by a bottle near the Michigan Union and received a bruised elbow. He was treated at University Hospital. Students Gather Between 12:30-1:30 a.m. there were approximately 500 students gathered at key points on campus. Ann Arbor policemen remained near the crowds One University student satd that the trouble was mainly provoked by local high school students and that the University' men were fairly orderly. Students on the diag piled up stone benches to repel repeated attempts of cars to drive onlto campus and cause any damage. Students Riot At Wisconsin MADISON (RP)-Six persons were injured and fifteen young men arrested in a wild, two-hour, early morning disturbance yesterday by a mob of from 3,000 to 5,000 per- sons near the University of Wis- consin campus in a prelude to the C * CAVADA HUMPHREY: Actress Calls APA Exciting Venture' By MARJORIE BRAHMS Alternately condemning Broad- way theatre and producers and the newly opened Lincoln Cultural Center, and then enthusiastically crying that the Association of Producing Artists is "the most ex- citing venture in American the- atre," Miss Cavada Humphrey presented her views on the state of the theatre. Miss Humphrey, the slender. dark-haired Lady Snearwell of APA's "The School for Scandal," praised the APA as a company which is not just concerned with "importing big name stars to boost the company," a common practice on Broadway and at the Stratford, Conn., Shakespeare festival. "Small theatre groups will be- come more and more important S t a t i n g her belief that there is always a place for the real indigenous thing of American theatre which is musical comedy, Miss Humphrey said she was "absolutely shocked that Lincoln Center, the national theatre of America, should bring the Strat- ford, England, company for its opening." She termed this action a "denial that there is a vital, creative talent in this country." Miss Humphrey sees the "Ren- aissance of American theatre" be- ing brought about by the decen- tralization of theatre away from Broadway to smaller theatres scat- tered all over the country. These theatres can then rotate among themselves and Broadway, creat- ing a solid build-up of substantial theatre. Miss Humphrey attributed thi thpn i Fa ~ allmonP_ wh playing the role of Walt Whit- man's mother in the Richard Baldridge play, "We, Comrades Three." She called it an "exhaust- ing" performance: the play is a "North Carolina pagent, Hamlet and Lear combined. It is a physi- cally complicated production," she noted. "Friday night the backdrop didn't come down and I had to rewrite my lines to fit the scene as I went along," she recalled. APA Purpose Miss Humphrey said that she thought all the APA players want- ed to accomplish the same thing in the theatre, to "do what's need- ed in this country and which can- not be done on commercial Broad-! way theatre. The APA can exist on a long term basis and the com- pany can grow and develop to- Negro Arrest Touches Of f Demonstration FLORENCE, S.C. (AP)-Hundreds of Negroes were reported rioting in this city last night in an inci- dent touched off when a police- man attempted to arrest a Negro woman on a drunkenness charge. Every available city and county officer, the highway patrol and city firemen were ordered to duty. Police Chief Melvin Adams es- timated that half of the city's 4,- 000 Negroes were involved. He said police broke up the first big fight that followed an attempt by Offi- cer Harold Tisdale, a Negro, to arrest the woman in the city's Ne- gro district. He said that later, shortly be- fore midnight, the rioters regroup- ed at an intersection on U.S. 301 north of the city and began pelt- l | i I [