EIDAY, OCTOBER 12, 1962 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE THREE Soviet Union Demands Troika Rearrangement Of, UN Adinistration Ecumenical Council Opens with Pagentry Pope Urges Unity of Mankind As Prelates, Observers Convene VATICAN CITY (i)-The greatest assembly of Roman Catholic prelates in history-the 21st Ecumenical Council-opened yesterday with a call for Christian unity by Pope John XXIII. He urged vigorous efforts toward union of mankind in truth. "Divine providence is leading us to a new order of human rela- tions . . . directed toward the fulfillment of God's superior and in- scrutable designs," the pontiff told the church's first ecumenical coun- cil in a century. Massed before' , him, in dazzling white vestments, INVASION PRISONERS: Donovan Returns to U.S. To Await Castro Decision MIAMI (M)-Lawyer James Donovan said yesterday he had re- turned to Miami to await Fidel Castro's decision on whether he will accept an offer of medicine, drugs and baby foods for the release of the 1,113 Bay of Pigs invasion prisoners. "No money is involved," Donovan emphasized. Donovan's attempts to secure freedom of the invasion prisoners bogged down Wednesday night in a four-hour meeting in the presi- dential palace at Havana. Cuban 1/ Family Committee officials, opti- F'r enc u i utel mistic earlier this week, went into With Monoco Nears Crisis PARIS-Time is running out for Monaco in the tiny principal- ity's dispute with France over taxes. Conferees representing the gov- ernments of President Charles de Gaulle and Prince Rainier met Wednesday in an effort to reach agreement. Difficulties persist. France has said she will estab- lish regular customs barriers against the 360-acre Riviera coun- try. The dispute between Monaco, which could comfortably fit inside Central Park, and France centers on the principality's policy of not taxing corporations whose head- quarters it houses. Copyright, 1962, The New York Times seclusion. Leaders Enrique Llaca and E. A. Suarez spent the day away from =their homes. Both Llaca and Suarez said they hoped an announcement by the exile organization Alpha 66 of a raid Monday on. the Cuban port of Isabella de Sagua had not caused' the snag in negotiations. The committee officials express- ed doubt the raid had taken place. Suarez asked, "if they carried out the raid Monday night, why didn't Castro mention it in his speech the next night? He was criticizing many other acts against his regime and the Alpha raid would have been a natural for him to attack in the speech." Alpha 66 announced yesterday it was declaring war on all ships carrying supplies to Cuba. In a broadcast from San Juan, Puerto Rico, Alpha leader Antonio Veci- ana said attacks would be carried out on all vessels. Tchernyshev Claims Staff Pro-Western Allott Hits Charges At Budget Session UNITED NATIONS ()-The So- viet Union demanded anew yes- terday that the troika principle be applied to the entire United Nations administrative machinery. The United States promptly re- plied that to do so would wreck the integrity of the world-wide United Nations staff. Soviet delegate Pavel M. Tchern- yshev pressed the campaign for troika in the General Assembly's 109-nation budgetary committee, where he met opposition from Sen. Gordon Allott (R-Colo), a member of the United States dele- gation. Khrushchev's Idea Under the plan advanced orig- inally by Soviet Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev in 1960, the secretary- general would be replaced by a three-man executive representing the Western, Communist and non- aligned blocs. Tchernyshev charged that the United States and its military allies dominate the top level jobs in the United Nations, and de- manded that troika be applied in the distribution of the approxi- mately 1,200 professional posts. Weighted for West He said the entire structure of the United Nations serves the in- terests of the United States and its military allies "and the same may be said about the staff of the secretariat." Allott accused the Soviet dele- gate of being "less than candid" in making charges that were not new in any way. Allott expressed regret that the Soviet speaker sought to "heap coals on the head" of one or a group of United Nations dele- gations. He asserted that members of the United Nlations staff should "act in accordance with the direc- tives applying to one's office, re- gardless of personal or govern- mental views, or to resign one's office." United States diplomats said they viewed the Soviet attack as primarily a renewal of the annual campaign for more United Nations jobs for nationals of the Soviet' Union and other Communist bloc countries. were the 2,700 council delegates- overseers and pillars of the church with its future in their hands. Altogether, about 10,000 church- men and guests were present in the enormous basilica. Delegate-observers from Protes- tant and other communions had an honored place at the ceremony. Many of them joined in the old Gregorian chants and kneeled and rose with the Catholics for the prayers, confessions and litanies of praise. He urged diligent efforts "so that there may be fulfilled the great mystery of that unity, which Jesus Christ invoked with fervent prayer from his heavenly father on the eve of his sacrifice." The Pope said the history of the church hinges on it. Vatican sources expressed pleas- ure at a Moscow announcement that the Russian Orthodox Church, which has had no formal contact with Roman Catholicism in more than nine centuries, was sending two observers. Christian love, he said, is the key to "concord, just peace and the brotherly unity of all." Bishops, Patriarchs, Metropoli- tans, Abbots, Cardinals and Arch- bishops from around the world sat in twin, facing tiers along the nave. Britain Leader Wins Approval of EEC Talks LLANDUDNO, Wales (P)-Prime Minister Harold Macmillan's gov- ernment won a free hand from the Conservative Party yesterday to take Britain into the European Common Market as soon as possi- ble A vast majority of the 4,500 party delegates took this historic decision by a show of hands after listening to passionately pro-Eu- ropean speeches by Deputy Prime Minister Richard A. Butler and Deputy Foreign Minister Edward Heath. The annual conference vote seemed to assure, once and for all, Britain's link with her continental neighbors unless French President Charles de Gaulle decrees other-. wise. Macmillan stamped out almost all the members of revolt inside the Conservative Party against his pro-Common Market policy. Draft Group Urges End To Induction By THOMAS DRAPER "If we keep building up the armed forces we'll wind up with totalitarianism," the Rev. Henry Hitt Crane, a member of the ad- visory committee of the "End the Draft in '63" committee said. "Three million men in the arm- ed forces spread all over the world, where they don't belong anyway, is ridiculous," Rev. Crane said. "We're concerned about the pos- sibility of q Fascist as well as a Communist take over as both de- pend upon a large military ma- chine," Rev. Crane declared. Reduce Size He said that ending the draft would be the first steps toward reducing the size of the army. The "End the Draft in '63" committee is trying to point out that the draft comes up for a vote in 1963, Rev. Crane said. Letters are being sent throughout the country to newspapers, citizen groups, and interested individuals. All interested are asked to sign a petition. List Reasons The committee's literature lists these reasons for ending the draft: 1) It demands compulsory contribution without adequate compensation; 2) It makes inevitable the in- dtrination of many young men with a sense of hostility and suspicion of those who are class- ed as enemies, the acceptance of militarism, and the unques- tioned obedience to authority, and 3) It ultimately weakens the security and strength of the nation by interfering with the advanced training.of many men. Seidman Suggests Auditing of State GRAND RAPIDS (M)-The Re- publican candidate for state audi- tor general, L. William Seidman, proposed a taM force of certified public accountants audit and study state services to "take Michigan out of its doldrums." * Paintings by RICHARD WILT thru October 19 i201 Nickels Arcade--Over post8office ( c . c> c<=->c<:::::c c:c:c sc :::::yo NEW on RCA VICTOR RED SEAL AND SORIA SERIES POPE JOHN XXIII ... prays for unity IWorld News Roundup By The Associated Press WASHINGTON -Nearly 1000 Mississippi National Guard in- fantrymen now at Oxford, Miss., will be released from federal ser- vice at midnight next Tuesday, the army announced yesterday. * * * BONN, Germany - Chancellor Konrad Adenauer lashed back yes- terday at parliamentary criticism of his Berlin policy. * * * ELISABETHVILLE - President Moise Tshombe said yesterday Ka- tanga has offered the Congo cen- tral government $2 million in foreign currency for immediate use. * * * UNITED NATIONS-Sir Hugh Foot, British colonial expert, re- signed yesterday from his post amid continuing attacks in the United Nations on the Macmillan government's attitude toward Southern Rhodesian racial ques- tions. It was reported that he felt he could not effectively defend Britain's stand here against inter- fering with Southern Rhodesia's white supremacy constitution. * * * NEW YORK-Trading was slug- gish yesterday on the stock mar- ket. The closing Dow-Jones aver- ages were 30 Industrials down 1.67, 20 Railroads down .10, 15 Utilities down .36, and 65 Stocks down .51. HARPSICHORD KIT St i s a whole new world of mu- sic." Powerful Reiner in- terpretation. LM/LSC-2609* First and only complete "Romeo and Juliet" in . Stereo! "A towering mas- terpiece. Distinguished soloists join Munch in a superb performance. De- luxe Soria album. LD/LDS-6098* Five of the most beautiful and treasured masterpieces in all music. Chamber gems by Mo- zart, Mendelssohn, Brahms, Schubert, Franck. Deluxe Soria album. 3 L.P.s. LD/LDS-6159 A superb instrument for home workshop assembly $150. Clavi- chord kit $100. Free brochure. Write to Zuckermann Harpsichords, Dept. M, 115 Christopher St., New York 14, N.Y. SHOP at FO LLETT'S PHOTO DEPT. FOR TAPE RECORDERS BAHA'I WORLD FAITH A PRAYER FOR ALL MANKIND 0 THOU KIND LORD! Thou host created all humanity from the same original parents. Thou hast intended that all belong to the same household. In Thy Holy Presence they are Thy servants, and all mankind are sheltered beneath Thy tab- ernacle. All are gathered at Thy table of Bounty and are radiant through the light of Thy Providence. O GOD! Thou art kind to all, Thou hast provided for all, Thou dost shelter all, Thou dost confer life upon all. Thou host endowed all with talents and faculties; all are submerged in the ocean of Thy mercy. O THOU KIND LORD! Unite all; let the religious agree, make the nations one, so that they may be as one kind, and as children of the same fatherland. May they associate in unity and concord. O GOD! Upraise the standard of the one- ness of humankind. 0 GOD! Establish the Most Great Peace! Cement the hearts together, O God! 0 THOU KIND FATHER, GOD Exhilarate the hearts Through the frognace of Thy love; brighten the eyes through the light of Thy guidance; cheer the COLUMBIA rSMASTERWORKS STEREO +.WI NO- 1 TCHAIKOVSKY PANOLI+; tt s PHILIPPE LOAtH.RER ENTREMONT '+)1YLtE a ML 5759/MS 6359-Tchaikovsky: Piano Concerto No. 1-Philippe Entremont; Leonard Bernstein; N. Y. Philharmonic ML 5758/MS 6358-Berlioz: Harold in Italy-Leonard Bernstein; N.Y. Philharmonic; William Lincer STEREO J60 SOLNO' RIMSKY-KORSAKOV schheP&zanbc THE PHILADELPHIA ORCHESTRA EUGENE ORMANDY ML 5761/MS 6361-Dvorak: Symphony No. 4/Brahms: Academic Festival Overture-Bruno Walter; Columbia Symphony Orch. _35' EREO THE LORDS PRAYER VOLUME I THE MORMON TABERNACLE CHOIR RICHARD P. CONDI& DIDRECTOR THE PHILADELPHIA ORCHESTRA iErUNEORMNDY CNUCTNGrrw "About this 'Boheme'.. . there can be no reserva- tions. It is flawless." A vi. tal new recording of Puc- cini's enchanting senti- mental opera. 2 L.P.s. Libretto. 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