APA FACES CHALLENGE See Page 4 fr4i9an Seventy-Two Years of Editorial Freedom &iltI CLOUDY High--70 Low-48 Fair and cooler tonight. VOL. LXXIII, No. 17 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 4,.1962 SEVEN CENTS SIX PAGES Place Delegates On Advice Group SGC Defeats Ross-Olinick Motion, Adopts New Procedure for Election By GAIL EVANS Student Government Council passed a motion last night to place seven delegates on the Advisory Committee for the Office of Student Affairs, although with some reservations about advisory groups. Council also adopted a plan to hold SGC elections on one day only, Nov. 14. The revised rules for the up-coming election were ac- cepted by the body. The motion on the advisory board was a composite proposal tak- ing points from the former Ross-Olinick motion, the original proposal from the executive committee and Outlines U' ositionon Federal Aid By KENNETH WINTER Predicting that federal grants for classroom construction will" be approved by Congress within the near future, University President Harlan Hatcher yesterday outlined the University's position on feder- al aid to higher education. He said the University would accept funds that would be made available on a one-for-one match- ing basis in a bill now before Con- gress, but declared that no such aid would be accepted for faculty salaries. President Hatcher commented :+ ' that the University would agree teacher salaries. "Here is an area benefit the nation as a whole "is President Hatcher also noted "in principle" to a bill providing in which I feel the state should re- legitimate and should be extend- several limitations of federal aid, grants without the matching- tain responsibility," he remarked. ed." The University already re- and the fallacy of considering it funds provision. However, since no He said that the advantage of ceives funds for undertakings of a free gift from Washington. such bill has been written, he de- federal aid over state appropria- this type, such as the National De- "Some of its supporters say that, clined to say whether the Univer- tions is that the federal govern- fense Education Act's student loan since the people can't provide edu- sity would accept its grants. "That ment can raise more capital in a program, cation, it's up to the federal gov- depends on how it's written," he shorter amount of time - some- Could Aid Foreigners ernment. This is an error in ana- explained. thing vitally needed today. In addition, "the federal gov- lyzing the economics and responsi- Free Funds Time Insufficient ernment could legitimately aid in bility involved," he commented. He voiced the hope that federal "Realistically, I do not see how the education of the University's "When they pass an aid bill in aid for construction would free a we can generate enough capital foreign students, as this is a na- Washington, they will come back significant amount of state funds under local legislative processes tional university, those elements here for the taxes," he added. for faculty paychecks. for what we need," he commented. of a national or international In fact, President Hatcher re- However, the President drew the He added that federal aid on character could be supported by niarked, Michigan, as a relative- line at federal aid for college education programs which will the federal government." ly prosperous state, will pay out more for federal aid than it re- ceives. Another Problem President Hatcher cited another difficulty that could arise in the federal aid program, if it went too far. "The United States is too big for a Washington agency to handle its educational system - financially, administratively or in any other way," he said. "Education ought to remain the responsibility of the local com- munities and the states, especially higher education," he added. ------------------ -1--- ----------- CLAUDE ARNOLD . church censorship Arnold Backs Censorship By Catholics By NEIL COSSMAN "Opposition to censorship us- ually comes from a refusal to ac- cept one or more of the presup- positions under which the Catholic C h u r c h operates," The Rev. Claude Arnold said yesterday in a discussion at the Newman Club. But the most valid argument against censorship, and the one which is of most concern to Cath- olics, is that "to censor is in some way to stifle the search for truth," Y Fr. Arnold added. He quoted Jacques Maritain's book, "The Responsibility of the Artist": "From the point of view of art, the artist is responsible on- ly to his art. From the point of view of morality the artist is re- sponsible, to the good of human life. . . Moral Danger Fr. Arnold acknowledged that often. time takes care of "bad" books. But "it doesn't matter if a book isn't around, in 50 years if now in the judgment of prudent men, it presents a moral danger to those who read it." Ordinarily, to read a book that is forbidden by the church, one must have a good reason and be given permission by an approp- riate church authority (usually a bishop), he noted. But sometimes "one's own pru- dent judgment is enough," as when a book is assigned by an instructor. Divine Commission Fr. Arnold discussed several presuppositions of the Catholic church, including "that the truth can be known," and "that the Church is commissioned by God to teach the truth." He noted that arguments such as "no one can say what the truth is" and "the church is a purely human organization, a sociological phenomenon" do not impress Catholics. Although the argument that "censorship itself stifles t h e truth" is more valid than the others, it also upsets the Catholic assumption that it's the function of the church to teach the ideal and point the direction toward it. Fr. Arnold explained that the various kinds of censorship include books, eccelesiastical art a n d music, and movies. There are several classes of books which are forbidden by the church, Fr. Arnold noted. These include religious books which appear without the proper censorship of the church, books. that are against faith or attack religion or morality, and books whcih are considered obscene. Kennedy Sets incorporating an additional amendment from Fred Battle, '63 A&D. Evaluate ci SGC delegates to the OSA board'c h ir will also act as a study committee to evaluate the effectiveness and function of the advisory body and will report findings to Council next May, according to the motion. { r' The proposal also asked that the!f a n board be open to all Council mem- bers and that they should have opportunity to address the board at the end of meetings. It stressed that the SGC ap- pointments to the body are "tem- ACTION BY DEA porary." ATO YDA Start Work SGC's executive committee will begin receiving requests to partici- pate on the board and recommend nominees to the Council. p In expressing reservation about B the role of advisory boards, the motion said that a group "which and MARTHA MacNEAL provides not the authority to enact "The College Clamor," student but only opportunity to -advise" newspaper of Flint Junior College, will not promote vigorous self-gav- has been suspended from publica- ernment and will not fully encour- tion by Lawrence Jarvie, General age proposals and criticism. Superintendent of Schools, on the It also pointed out that there strong recommendation of Dean are student organizations and fac- Lewis Fibel. ulty groups which could adequate- Last night Fibel released a pol- ly act in an advisory capacity, icy approved by Jarvie which would Definitions offer definite rules for students By definition SGC is the offi- working on the publication, but cial representative of the student, details could not be obtained. The University Senate Student Re- Jarvie said yesterday that he lations Committee, which is parti- cipating on the advisory board, isrey tion, the motion states. However, Council's motion jus- tified its participation by stating that it does not want to deny the possible success of the proposed board. Carl Braden and Frank Wilken- Election and petitioning proced- son, active workers for the aboli- ure will remain essentially the tion of the House Un-American same with the exception that can- Activities Committee, will speak on didates will have to sign affidavits HUAC at 3:30 p.m. today at an stating that they have read and open campus meeting at Wayne' are aware of the petition and State University. election rules and, upon turning Approval. of the speakers was in of petitions, that "to the can- announced Tuesday by WSU Pres- didates knowledge all signatures ident Clarence B. Hillbury, and the were obtained according to elec- Student Forum Committee. tion rules," according to the re- Arouses Controversy port of elections director, Michael Controversy concerning t h e Levin, '63. WSU speaker policy was aroused __________last May when Hillbury vetoed a scheduled appearance of Braden Senate Asked and Wilkeson on the grounds that he did not find sufficient S T . evidence of their competence to 10 nVeSigate contrbiute to scholarly inquiry. Hillbury's latest decision follow- W l e 's Sta ed a careful review of materials W a'iers Y relating to Braden and Wilkenson, including a study of court opin- SPRINGFIELD, Mo. (M)--Edwin ions related to their citation for __- onem t of Con ress in 1959fir " s Safely on Pacific N d Paper at FlintCollege I S 1 1 F U 1 Orbits Earth Six was "delaying publication" of the "Clamor" until a decision could be reached on "what the purpose of a college paper should be." 'Unfair Reporting' Commenting last night, Dean Fi bel said that he ordered the suspension not because of any particular article, but because "the general quality of articles was sometimes unfair. "A lack of straight news report- ing in newsarticles and poor journalism made me think this move was necessary," he added. "But the new policy (he released last night) is a strong step in the right direction." According to Christine Decker, features editor of the "Clamor." the newspaper had published only two issues before the suspension, neither of which was controversial. leges and universities have been have been distributed, quoting the asked to send delegations to the I Virginia Charter of 1776: "Free- demonstration. Seminar discus- dom of the press is one of the sions of freedom of the press will greatest bulwarks of liberty, and be part of the program. can never be restrained but by Dignitaries on Hand despotic governments." This weekend, at the time of Students are wearing black arm-+ the planned demonstration, Pres- bands imprinted "College Clamor."! ident John F. Kennedy, Gov. John According to Jarvie, "This is B. Swainson, and about 7000 edu- not an independent paper. It is cators will be in Flint to observe financed from tuition fees andr "the model Flint school system," we feel that perhaps the editors{ Miss Decker reported. need a policy decision on where to Meanwhile, protest handbills draw the line." Armed Units Still PreuParedl Astronaut Undergoes Trouble-Free Flight space Journey Covers 1709,000 Miles; Europe Watches Telstar Broadcast By The Associated gress CAPE CANAVERAL-Astronaut Walter M. Schirra cir- cled the globe six times yesterday-the longest United States space jaunt yet-and splashed to a happy landing in the Pa- cific. The spaceman was plucked from the sea by the aircraft carrier Kearsarge and was pronounced in excellent condition, physically and psychologically. The landing was about 275 miles northeast of Midway Island. In a remarkable demonstration of pinpoint accuracy, the Sigma Seven capsule landed within four miles of the planned Times, Target landing zone only about 9,000" Far TVyolence ii1s s..,yards from the recovery ship. FM issi SIppiThe flight lasted 9 hours, 13 minutes-two minutes longer By The Associated Press than planned-and covered it Unsuspected The suspension order came "out of a clear blue sky," she said, in the form of memos given to "Clamor" editor Ann Therrien and other publications officials. No explanation was offered. . The first hints of reasons be- hind the suspension to reach "Clamor" staff members were con- tained in articles appearing in the Detroit Free Press and The Flint Journal. It was reported that Jarvie had charged that the "Clamor" was less a newspaper than an organ for expression of student opinion, sometimes on topics not related to the college, and that an unidenti- fied member of the board of edu- cation had complained of "tongue in cheek" humor directed at him- self, OXFORD, Miss. - Nearly 4000 armed troops were withdrawn from the University of Mississippi yesterday as James H. Meredith went through a third day as the fir'st forcibly integrated Negro student in the school's 114-year history. But federal officials cocked a troubled eye toward possible dis- orders on the coming weekend. Some 8,000 heavily armed soldiers re- mained to keep tight control of - ------- the campus. Some Disturbance tourt Orders However, during the night an effigy of Meredith was burned, 17 J bottles thrown and several armed Lia , 1L5L 1 persons arrested near the campus." Nearly 30,000 southerners, most On Itegraton of them with ingrained hatred of racial integration, were expected for Saturday's football game. Harvey Gantt, an Iowa State In Washington, Atty. Gen. Rob- College architecture student who ert F. Kennedy said he was hope- hopes to become the first Negro' ful of an early withdrawal of fed- to enroll at Clemson College, eral troops from Oxford. But he Clemson, S. C., was granted an added that there is no timetable early hearing by a Federal Court as yet prepared for any with- of Appeals in Alexandria, Va. The drawal. hearing will be held today. E about 170,000 miles. lE Frogmen Move Helicopters immediately rushed from the carrier and dropped frogmen into the water to attach a flotation balloon to the base of the capsule to stabilize it. The capsule landed at 4:28 p.m. and 42 minutes later the Kear- sarge pulled alongside and lifted it, with Schirra inside, aboard. And so the United States took another step, however small, to- ward a hoped-for landing on the moon before the end of this dec- ade. Telstar Beams The beginning of the remark-{ able, almost trouble-free flight was viewed on television in 26 Eu- ropean countries, including nine behind the Iron Curtain, via the United States-owned Telstar com- 4-i, WALTEIl M. SCHIRRA :.. round 'n round ABOLITION : Fraternities A. Walker, former major general arrested in the University of Mis-! sissippi rioting, was stalled yes- terday in his bid for freedom and one of his attorneys asked for a Senate investigation. Walker's corps of attorneys' gathered to petition for a writ of habeas corpus seeking his release from the United States medical center here. I Late in the day a question of jurisdiction arose-whether the action should be filed in the fed- eral district court here or in Kan- sas City, headquarters of the judi- cial district. PROFESSOR RET] History 1 hvuigreusd o nwe qesiosOnly Satire Ecoraedhe attorneys represening m'nuu'at.L'urmateu. i1 . v i Only atireEncouraged having refused to answer questions 'Claor" staff member in- Other Justice Department of- Gantt are asking the court to is- Afterwards, Schirra received the posed by HUAC.ddCamorhatthefmemerhnrg theriustnwice atedthof-sue a temporary injunction to stop warm congratulations of President t 1W illiam s Contacts were also made with dicated that the latter charge ficials, meanwhile, indicated they the school from refusing his ap- John F. Kennedy and many other officials on other campuses whereI might be a "misunderstanding" of were encouraged by court devel- piainfo diso.Ti al ol esngs nldn nt the two have appeared. a satire on conservatism, and no opments in the Meredith case. hearingn for admission. This early world personages, including nali On W ay O ut w aeap re. reference to any particular person In Jackson, Miss., a 21-year-old hearing was granted as an appeal e Nations Secretary- General f Issues Statement referened. N ago n, A san 21-year-od from an adverse ruling in a lower Thant. Moscow Radio described In a statement released Tues- was intended. Negro girl, Alfanette Bracey, said cut the astronaut as a "courageous son day. Hillbry said "they have t Flint students, encouraged by a she had received "only a receipt" Aot.e the Aerina s"o e so WilliamsC College is now in the cademi baground and dexten Committee for Re- from the University of Mississippi Among Gantt's attorneys are of the American people.f process of eliminating fraternities establishment of Freedom of the in response to her application for Mrs. Constance Motley and Jack "The tremendous amount of in- from the campus, John Kifner, sive knowledge of the subject area. es het redmo t rnse ther Greenburg, chief counsel for the formation fed to us at the right editor of the "Williams Record," and no proof exists that their PrNational Association for the Ad- time, the good weather which made 'sid terd appearance would violate the um- stration to begin at noon tomorrow And at the university, a groupvancent sfColored People dandnsayes ay. versity s speaker policy or be in in the parking lot. of professors said last night they attorney for James H. Meredith. observation and the fact that the On the basis of the "Angevine conflict" with a resolution passed The National Student Associa- have evidence that attempts to, Report," compiled by a committee recently by the state Legislature. tion has been informed of the place all the blame for rioting here Application Refused flight by Schirra was perfec-al of faculty, alumni and students, Neither speaker has been proved situation and is sending advisors on federal marshals is unfair and Gantt said that he first applied these share credit in an unprege- the college has begun to imple- to be a Communist. to Flint, and other Michigan col- almost completely false.fea ary 1961 while a freshman at Iowa who directed the Navy's part of ienten syste as it no xist State. His application for the fall the recovery, commented. fratereporttwas intiate b IRES: of 1961 was refused that August. Four Experiments stude repotias initiated by a Last December he reapplied for The National Aeronautics and admission for this fall. Gantt said Space Administration indicated The fraterity organization at that Clemson has taken no action that four key experiments were thel popuin ofs sphomoreso P a r t me v '] t Tea H onors H yma I~~~on this application.maedrnthsitepoutonfspooe, Bepartm ent Tea Honors Hym a nHsatony said' lih limrs yseruhn eetmoismaeduigth i-orbit flight. I juniors and seniors. (Under the in district court by Clemson Pres- checked to see how much Williams rush system, rushing By DENISE WACKER Hyia's former students, who cur- and received his bachelor of arts ident R. C. Edwards show that he Ifrom earth can be seen by a man does not take place until the soph- T iently is a member of the history and master of arts degrees, as well is a superior students and that he in space A the space capsulmore year. Thee stlRgets y-bwwhchI meets all equirements for admis- "nsae s hesaecpue The process of change is evo- aterstaRwgents yawwhishr .department at Andrew University as his doctorate in history, at the m passed Woomera, Australia, flares t '" ' g statesithSprngs.Univrsit.sHebea ah sian. Prof. Norman Rudi, Gantt's lutionay, Kfner said. It will ss in Berrien Springs. University. He began teaching here were firednot be a case of here today, gone passes his 69th birthday, he has Twelve of the essays were writ- 1 i 1924.l adviser at Iowa State, confirmed AtDr!,SuhArcee oorw* reached the end of his academic te yvtents theoessay eted!Po.H ha writ-tmn1m24. the judgment At Durban South Africa, elec- ? tomorrow'. " career at the University.a ten by students who completed Prof. Hyma has written more College Nearer hometric lights equal to 3,000.000 can- - The college will assume the so- ceette Universty s rtheir doctoral dissertations in his- than 45 books, and has been pub- G oleg Nee H rme dlepower flashed on as the capsule cial mole of the fraternity and will Soe tme fomercstets - , tory under Prof. Hymass direction. lished in numerous journals na fer was based on a desire to at- orbited by. probably buy or otherwise take tiring professor belongedhonors The remaining two were written America and Europe. H nce was tend college nearer home. No Takes Pictures over most of the existing facilities tiigpoesrblneby historianis wh~o foryeairs have {knighted by Queen Wilhelmina of Ftendtcollegeonearerehome.tN the staff member for the years of by h soiate s e Ntherlan for msah he course in architecture is offered at For the second experiment, in order to possess a larger role service devoted to the University. "eeThis is a very rare hnoT that had done into Dutch history. the South Carolina College for Schirra took pictures from his 100-.in feeding and housing men on Yesterday the history depart- Negroes at Orangeburg. mile-high space craft for compar- campus. ment, several administrators, and former students would help fa- Sued University Clemson attorneys contend tat ison with those taken of the moon .__i' n m i~ ~ nA r h m V.- M _ LL ..1 L . . i _ _ -- L....5 1 1 - . : 1 EW""i'N'