STUDENT RIGHTS AND JUDICIARIES See Page 4 Y G glfr 43U1 ~-Iaitr CLOUDY Hligh--65 Lour-54 Occasional rain today, little change tomorrow. Seventy-Two Years of Editorial Freedom VOL.LXXIH, No. 16 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 3, 1962 SEVEN CENTS SIX PAGES Warner Says Power Pressures Faculty Clai ms Staebler Funds Solicited From College Staff by Regent Rep. James F. Warner, (R-Ypsilanti) charged yesterday that the Neil Staebler campaign committee, which he said is headed by University Regent Eugene B. Power, is pressuring faculty and staff members of the state's colleges and universities to contribute money to Staebler's campaign. Warner said that funds for Staebler were being solicited in a manner designed to make faculty and staff members feel that they Court Of 10 Gives Barnett Reprieve Days in Contempt Action Editor Cites Congress Approves Bill Calm Mood To Revise Tax Structure - l PROF. FRITZ MACHLUP . . .reviews book Book Notes Distribution Of Learning By BETSY KENYON Prof. Fritz Machlup of the political economy department of Princeton University reviewed his most recent book, "The Production and Distribution of Knowledge," in a lecture sponsored by the eco- nomics society last night. The book is to be released in November. Prof. Machlup is interested in how many people in this country are employed for the production and distribution of knowledge, he explained. It is his first attempt at statistical analysis. Defines Knowledge The word knowledge has two major meanings: first that which is known and second the state of knowing. According to these defi- nitions the creation of knowledge, that which is known, also distri- butes knowledge of a state of knowing. In considering activities that produce knowledge he did not con- fine himself simply to intellectual or practical knowledge. He in- cluded forms of communication such as television and magazines. He considered in the statistical analysis those activities produc- ing knowledge which are paid for, either by the receiver or someone else. This would include a televi- sion commercial paid for by the sponsor. Catagorizes Knowledge He catagorized knowledge-pro- ducing activity into education, research and devolpment, com- munication, informational ma- chines, informational services, and computed how much was spent on each. He also computed the por- tions spent by consumers, govern- ment and business. Under education he included all religious activity, cost of church buildings and activities such as home education of children when the latter is paid for indirectly be- cause the other forgoes outside income. He also included the in- come students forgo while at- tending school. Notes Waste There is a great deal of waste in the present educational system of 12 years for elementary and secondary education. "The learn- ing process can't be spread too far," he said. If the present 12 years were re- duced to nine, the cost would be less and the graduates better trained, he added. Under research and devolpment, he rioted that the current theory advocating more research will de- feat itself if too many people are taken out of education into busi- aess. There will be no one left to teach future researchers. Night Shift Members of Gomberg House, either contribute of fear possible reprisals in the forms of salary cuts, lack of appointment to better positions or promotion. Displaying copies of two letters sent to faculty and staff members of state schools by the committee to solicit funds, Warner said that the committee also included mem- bers of the boards of control of six state universities and colleges. Other Regents On the letters were listed the names of eight other members of boards of control of state schools. These were University Regents William K. McInally, Allen R. Sor- enson and Donald M. Thurber; Dr. DeWitt T. Burton of the Wayne State Board of Governors; War- ren M. Huff of the Board of Trus- tees of Michigan State Univer- sity; James Copeland of the Board of Control of Grand Valley College and Homer Hilton Jr. of the Board in Control of Michigan Institute of Mining . and Tech- nology. Regent Power, calling t h e charges "ridiculous," said that he considered the charges as "a direct attack on the members of the finance committee who are serv- ing because of their deep interest in a candidate whose long record is one of support for education in Michigan and in the country." Send Letters He explained that 10,000 letters' have been sent out to people around the state in all walks of life and that 20,000 more would be mailed "in an attempt to raise a broad-based support for Staeb- ler's campaign." He added that a definite at- tempt is going on to solicit finan- cial aid from University faculty members, noting that "we feel educators are sympathetic to Staebler. Warner did not reveal who had received the original letters whose copies he had but said that a faculty member at Eastern Michi- gan University at Ypsilanti had first made their existence known to him. Demand Apology One of the letters was signed by Regent Power and the other by James M. Davis, director of the International Center. Warner demanded that both Regent Power and the committee apologize to the faculty and staff members of the state schools from which they attempted to solicit. GEORGE ROMNEY . .. campaign funds Sues AMC For Giving RomneyAid A "substantial" stockholder of the American Motors Corp. has filed a suit in the United States District Court of Detroit charging the company's directors with mis- management in allowing the firm to help George Romney's cam- paign for governor. The suit calls for Romney's dis- charge as AMC vice-chairman and the cancelling of stock options which he received when he re- signed as president of the com- pany. It charges further that the directors violated their trust as company officers by failing to cancel the options.' Attack Directors Detroit attorneys have filed the suit on behalf of Ruth Mintz of New York City. They charged that the directors allowed the company "to assume and pay cer- tain of Romney's expenses incur- red in his current political cam- paign." Romney, named as one of' the defendants in the suit, has refused comment so far. Richard E. Cross. chairman of the board and another defendant, has also refused comment until he gets a chance to see the suit. Company Policy- He did say that Romney re- ceives no salary while on his leave of absence, and that the stock options are merely a matter of company policy. "American Motors has made no financial contribution to Romney or toward the conduct of his cam- paign or that of any other politi- cal candidate or party," Cross said. The suit claims that allowing Romney to be connected with AMC while he is engaged in a "partisan, political campaign en- dangers the good will of the company." On Campus Says Few Students Participate in Riots By PHILIP SUTIN? "People are trying to return to normal," in the aftermath of two days of rioting, Sidna Brower, editor of the Mississipian, the University of Mississippi's student newspaper, commented yesterday. Miss Brower noted that many students , stayed in their dorms Monday as tear gas hung over the campus. Some students, she added, went home, but are expected to return to Oxford this weekend. Greeted with Jeers Meanwhile, James H. Meredith, the first Negro ever to be admitted to the university, is attending classes. His presence has been greeted with some jeering, but Meredith is well guarded by Fed- eral marshals, she said. The Mississipian was planning a special edition on Meredith's arrival, but Meredith arrived Sun- day night before it was completed. "The arrangement was for Mere- dith to come on Monday," she de- clared. Miss Brower said that the rioting started off campus and that the mob invaded the campus. "When things got rough Ole Miss students went to their dorms. There were few Ole Miss students involved. Most were outsiders and students from other campuses in Mississippi and elsewhere," she declared. Students Not Involved "The situation was not in cur hands," she added. The Mississipian urged students to remain calm and stay out of the mob. Miss Brower noted that the students were covered by the Federal injunction ordering Mere- dith's admission and could get in trouble. Negro Girl Seeks Entry At Mississippi JACKSON (OP)-Alfanette Bracy, a 21-year-old Negro girl from Ray- mond, Miss., has applied for ad- mittance to the University of Mis- sissippi, a source close to the state college board advised last night. The girl had been enrolled at Jackson State College, and her application was said to under consideration by the board. It had been on file since last summer. It was not immediately made clear if Miss Bracy was the girl referred to in a National Associa- tion for the Advancement of Colored People announcement made Monday that a Negro girl would apply to the formerly all- white university. In the future, Miss Bracy said, she believes white and Negro stu- dents will get along well together in Southern schools. WASHINGTON {)-Rapid-fire House and Senate passage yester- day sent President John F. Kennedy his tax bill, much revised from what he asked but retaining his key request, an investment credit designed to spur business to modernize its plants. The bill is missing the second most important feature the Presi- dent requested, a proposed tax withholding plan on dividends and interest income. This had been counted on to make up the $1 billion the incentive feature is expected - -_.------- -- to cost the Treasury next year. Voice Vote 1Pan Asks The House passed the bulky bill by voice vote. The Senate sent it on to the White House with a 56-Independents 22 roll call vote.j Kennedy had asked Congress for many features which were stripped from the bill. But the 1 otes final version contains a dozen, important provisions and is con-. sidered by some the most impor- Tomn Pay'ne, Democrat challeng- sidredby omethemos imor-ing Republican incumbent George tant tax legislation since Congress MeaderubhC ngmenalGerg completely revised the revenue oeader for the Congressional seat code in 1954of the second district, appealed last night to the "independent" Approves of Bill voters of the area. GOV. ROSS BARNETT . . . granted delay Secretary of t h e Treasury Douglas Dillon has given his ap-' proval to the bill that finally got through Congress because of the important investment credit pro- vision. The measure had been un- der debate since Kennedy sent upI his proposal for it in April last year. The proposed tax withholdingj plan was approved in the House but killed in the Senate. As the President originally sub- mitted the bill last year, it carried enough revenue-gaining provisions to bring a net pickup of $600 mil-k Speaking at a campaign organi- zational meeting, Payne said that "Meader's negative attitude as re- flected by his voting record" has stirred "concern" among young persons brought up in the Repub- lican party. "We're both running on his (Meader's) record," Payne said. Avowed Opposition He:cited Meader's avowed oppo- sition to President John F. Ken- nedy's legislative program, includ- ing civil rights and the Peace Corps as well as the recent Area Redevelopment Bill which will lion a year. bring help to the district.f"He Net Loss votes like a Dixiecrat too often. But the bill going to the White Payne advocated a "positive ap- House will cost about $545 million proach to peace" and "reasonable annually under estimates of Con- steps to replace the arms race gressional tax experts; the Treas- with a peace race," calling this at+ ury figures the net loss at about fundamental problem that must $200 million, be solved but which Meader $2he m asryesimte"doesn't seem to be interested in."' The Treasury estimates that new reporting provisions on divi- Card-Carrying Member dend and interest earnings insert- He charged, "to be a Republi- ed as a substitute for withholding can in Ann Arbor you must be aj will gain about $275 million an- paid card carrying member of the nually. Republican party, or else you are, Other sections are estimated to not a member."1 JAMES MEREDITH . . . goes to class Justice. Unit Asks Delay Of. Hearing See Postponement As 'Willingness Test' NEW ORLEANS R)--Mississippi Gov. Ross Barnett yesterday won a 10-day reprieve from federal punishment for his vain opposition to Negro James H. Meredith's en- rollment at the University of Mis sissippi. The Justice Department suggested the delay. Instead of sending Barnett to prison or fining him on the spot, a federal appeals court gave him a form of probation until Oct. 12 ---apparently a test of his willing- ness to accept fully Meredith's in- tegration into previously all-white student ranks. As the courtroom drama ended without a showdown, Meredith quietly completed a second day's round of classes at the university campus in northern Mississippi. Blocked Admission Twice last week, Barnett per- sonally blocked Meredith's admis- sion to the university. But in the face of federal troop intervention, the governor made no intrusion Monday when Meredith finally was registered. . The governor's legal aides ar- gued that this non-intervention at the climax amounted to compli- ance with the court's integration order, that therefore Barnett had purged himself of contempt and any punishment attached to his earlier defiance. The Justice Department asked the court to hold any punishment in obeyance to allow Barnett more time to show compliance with the integration order. Senate Plans Meanwhile in Washington, the Senate is making plans to investi- gate the rioting which occurred at the university. Chairman James 0. Eastland (D-Miss) announced yesterday he has invited Sen. John Stennis (D-Miss) to take part in the Senate Judiciary Committee investigation. Stennis, who is not a member of the committee, said he is "pleased indeed to acce:pt." Dirksen Surprised Eastland's proposal that his Mis- sissippi colleague "serve as a mem- ber of the panel" making the in- quiry brought an expression of surprise from Senate Republican leader Everett M. Dirksen of Illi- nois. Dirksen, who is a member of the Judiciary Committee, told news- men he thought it would require committee action to bring any non-member into the investigation. Eastland announced Monday night he was ordering an inves- tigation by the committee into"all events . . . since United States marshals and army troops moved in." Dirksen said he was withholding a decision on Republican partici- pation in the investigation. He said he had been unable to discuss the inquiry with Eastland because he was informed the chairman was suffering from influenza. Name New SGC To Discuss Serving On OSA Advisory Board By EDWARD HERSTEIN Student Government Council's participation in the new Office of Student Affairs Advisory Committee will be the main topic of debate at SGC's meeting tonight, said Council president Steven Stock- meyer, '63. The committee is to be composed of students and members of the Faculty Senate Sub-committee on Student Relations. Urges Non-Participation At their last meeting, SGC began debate on a motion by Bob Ross, '63, and Daily Editor Michaels pick up perhaps $550 million. There will be some tightening of the rules on business entertain- ment and travel deductions and increased levies on mutual sav- ings banks, savings and loan asso- ciations, mutual fire and casualty companies, and co-operatives. Also, imposition of taxes on a current basis on earnings of sub- sidiaries of United States com- panies set up abroad as tax havens and taxation of most of the earn- ings of movie stars and others who have set up permanent residence abroad will be included. The 7 per cent investment credit? is the second big step this year in the administration's tax incen- tive program to try to increase the efficiency of American business so that it can compete better in world markets and improve the United States economy's growth rate. In July the Treasury substan- tially liberalized depreciation rules and estinmated this would bring a $1.5 billion tax cut for benefit of ,United States firms. In his second attempt to unseat Meader, Payne's platform also in- cludes a medical insurance pro- gram for elderly people, expanded world trade to encourage overseas markets for Michigan built and grown products, and tax reduction and reform to "eliminate inequi- ties and encourage job-creating investment." To Purchase U N -Securities WASHINGTON (P) -President John F. Kennedy expressed his pleasure yesterday in signing into law a measure authorizing United States purchase of up to $100 mil- lion of United Nations bonds. The measure is designed to help ease U. N. financial troubles in paying the cost of enforcing the peace in the Congo, Middle East and elsewhere. So.viet Bloc and other nations have refused to pay their share of U. N. costs in the Congo and Middle East. t i r it J 1 r Judge Orders Examination For Walker SPRINGFIELD () - Former Maj. Gen. Edwin A. Walker, a key figure in weekend battling over admission of a Negro to the University of Mississippi, was or- dered under psychiatric examina- tion in a federal prison yesterday. His attorneys announced im- mediately they would fight the order today in United States Dis- trict Court here. They instructed Walker to refuse to cooperate with prison physicians. At Medical Center Walker was locked in the Unit- ed States medical center here. He was brought here from Oxford Monday night after his arrest and arraignment on charges of incit- ing insurrection and seditious con- spiracy. United States Dist. Atty. F. Rus- sell Millin told newsmen the psy- chiatric examination order was is- sued in Oxford yesterday after- noon by United States. District Judge Claude Clayton. Millin said it prevents Walker from obtain- ing his release under a $100,000 bond set Monday at his arraign- ment. I Olinick, '63, which asked that Council notparticipate on the ad- visory committee. The motion argues that, "There presently exist faculty and student organizations . . . to serve the functions assigned to the proposed, 'SCHOOL FOR SCANDAL': Glamour, Glitter Pervade 14PA Opening Take 60 Days Millin said he understood the _ psychiatric examination would take 60 to 90 days and that dur- ing the period Walker wouldnot be bailable. Clyde J. Watts. spokesman for Walker's corps of attorneys, said advisory board." By MARJORIE BRAHMS' One of these organizations, thez motion states, is SGC, and it "de- In a veritable sea of black ties and tuxedos, floor-length ball I sires to maintain its proper role gowns and the splendor of a Broadway opening night, Prof. and within the University" by not par- Mrs. Robert C. Schnitzer received a host of dignitaries last night at ticipating on the proposed com- a special preview of the Association of Producing Artists. mittee. The play, Richard Brinsley Sheridan's "The School for Scandal," Election Rules sparkled with the talent, wit and confidence of a fine group of Another major topic on the performers. But the glamor and charm of the period comedy was agenda will be suggested changes more than matched by the brilliance of the festivities. in SGC election procedures. Meas- ures will be discussed which hope- As the guests poured into Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre, the lobby fully would prevent the problems filled with a goodly assortment of vice-presidents, Regents, political that occurred in last year's elec- prominents, academicians and assorted supporters of the Professional tion. Theatre Program. The rules and credentials com- It had just begun to rain and at the door a footman, dressed mittee will propose that SGC in the eighteenth century mode, escorted the ladies to the theatre elections be held on one day in- with a black umbrella. stead of two. Wednesday, Nov. 8, Following intermission, University President Harlan Hatcher is the day the committee will sug- opened the second half of the play with words of sterling praise gest for the election, for the APA and the concept of a professional theatre in Ann Arbor. they would ask United Mtates LDis- trict Judge John W. Oliver, hold- S ing court here, for either a writ of habeas corpus freeing Walker or for an injunction against any sur-jD gical or medicinal treatment of the former general without the presence of a psychiatrist or Dean James B. Wallace of the physician approved by Walker's music school has announced the counsel. promotions of Professors John Al Meanwhile his family in Texas Flower and Allen P. Britton from was busy trying to arrange his re- assistant deans to associate deans lease on bail set by the court. of the school. - sProf. Flower, who is also an associate professor of m u s Ic W elch To- Tall theory, received a PhD in music- ology from the University in 1956. At Press Club ; He has been in the music depart- A ment for 13 years and has also taught at National Music Camp John Birch Society founder at Interlochen. Robert Welch will come to Michi- He has received a number of gan Nov. 2 to speak at the Dear- awards including a Rackham Fac- born Youth Center. ulty Research Grant and the Dis- Welch will also speak before a tinguished Service Award from 11111 l annoff4- Tlnt. P r.Pee: i - , hoTnipriy ~no nmet C m..