U, 4r att4toan Bally .1 Seventy-Fifth Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICkGAM( UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS Each Time I Chanced To See Franklin D. The Tab turn Theory' of Student Extremists by U. Neil Berkson pq alffum-- zL- - _mjm inions AreFree, 420 MAYNARD ST., ANN ARBOR, MICH. Will Prevail NEws PHONE: 764-0552 Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 15, 1964 NIGHT EDITOR: MICHAEL SATTINGER U Sorority stem: Time To Air Problems SORORITY WOMEN have shown con- But here is where the problems start. cern recently that the polished, clean- There is a large difference between pre- cut image of their system is being marred senting information which allows people and tattered by "unfavorable" publicity. (particularly prospective rushees) to form The squabble with Student Government their own judgments about an institution Council about filing membership selec- and presenting information which pur- tion provisions last year, the demise of ports to give the final declaration on one house this year and The Daily's that institution's merits. report on three houses in "financial trouble" have all bred negative senti- FAR TOO MUCH honey about sororities ment, some influential sorority women already oozes from the public relations contend. brochure which Panhel issued for rush this year; that sororities stand for good This attitude, whether justifiable or scholarship, good health and high ideals not, can have the dangerous repercussion (as the national sorority code says they of making a highly ilmage-conscous in- (stentoa ooiycd aste stittio n ekng mohrgimage-conscious. In-should) is not very descriptive about the stitution even more image-conscious. If system. the members of sororities are sincere in s it. their efforts to project the "true picture Nor is it very revealing for the average of sorority life," they should stop think- lttleni ad onete rproblem ing in terms of "publicity" and begin little is released on the major problems openly airing the system's problems with which sororities face today: the pressures openlyairingthe symereadineswtem'slemsitfrom the national alumnae, the inabili- thesram sreadiness with which they sing t o form multi-religious memberships, its prises.the injustices of procedures involved in selecting members, the pressures which SORORITY CONCERN about publicity seniors are exerting to live out. was expressed in two different ways this week. The first was a letter to The It is desirable that sorority women be Daily submitted by a sorority girl. In concerned that their system is being pre- ailyshesuimiedsorbyitiehavororiy ir sented to the campus properly. They lt,,'she claimed sororities have acquired should realize, however, that "publicity" a stigma of being small elite social groups in the terms they use it is tantamount through publicity. to "whitewashing." The second manifestation of sorority concern was a private discussion held by jN THE LONG RUN, sororities' publicity the sorority presidents and Panhel execu- practices only harm themselves. For tive officers on Wednesday. Although the one thing, they lure girls into a four- details were not released, reliable ob- year contract who tire of sorority life servers noted widespread agreement long before it is over. For another, the among the presidents for a carefully con- creation of stereotypes for the whole is trolled news policy on what Panhel is accompanied by the development of discussing and on sorority affairs gen- stereotypes for the parts. One reason erally. The reasoning was that informa- Panhel rejected a more flexible rush tion which exposes some of the ailments procedure this week was because the of certain chapters casts a negative small sororities feared the stereotype shadow on the health of the entire sys- images of "good" and "bad" houses would tem. turn the latter into five-minute stopovers for rushees en route to the former. W AT UNDERLIES both the letter and The concern whether the public is pre- the discussion is a feeling that the sented with the "real image" of sorority sorority system is suffering from the life is a legitimate one. The sororities, public's false perspective of what sorori- however, will do injustices to themselves, ties are and what their problems are. their future members and the campus at Hence, in the weeks ahead there will no large if they try to hide the black marks doubt be further concern with projecting with sprays of whitewash. a more "correct" impression. -LAURENCE KIRSHBAUM EUROPEAN COMMENTARY German Reunification IN THIS MONTH'S issue of Harper's magazine, Richard Hofstadter examines "The Paranoid Style in American Politics." While not using the term in a clinical sense, he applies it to movements running from the "Know-Noth- ings" of the 1850's through the contemporary delirium of the radical right. The chief element of this style is a conspiracy theory of history. Some group-be it ethnic, religious, racial or class-oriented-is always allegcd to be involved in a trea- sonous, treacherous attempt to take over a government, subvert morality, destroy religion or what have you. The unique quality of modern "paranoid" move- ments, according to Hofstadter, is that they focus on the Establishment as the source of their problems. The American government, for instance, is consciously "throwing the country away." The government has all the answers to problems; it merely refuses to use them because it would much rather see problems prevail. IT'S A LONG JUMP from the John Birch Society to the University, but in a different form, the conspiracy theory is popular with a small, vocal number of students here. Conspiracy is too strong a word, however. This is more of a "pablum theory." The "pablum theory" frowns on the University ad- ministration. To begin with, "vice-president" and "vil- lain" both start with the letter "v." Moreover, while students don't have the answers to the problems they raise, they are convinced that the ad- ministration does. Any attempt to consider such issues as the University's size, the in-state, out-state ratio, teach- ing versus research or housing, which doesn't provide "immediate action," "clear-cut solutions" and "direction" is both superficial and deceitful. The administration could solve all questions if only it wanted to. AT THE OTHER end of the spectrum, Inter-Quad- rangle Council pats itself and the administration on the back. IQC points with pride at permission to propose a proposal pre-planned by the planners. Lost in confusion, except for moments of comic pa- thos, is any perspective of officialdom. The University's bureaucracy makes mistakes. It perpetuates and nods its collective head at some pretty bad situations. The lower one goes, the worse the personnel are likely to be. On the other hand, this bureaucracy is, if anything, more human than most. It makes a concerted effort to communicate beyond itself. It takes a fair amount of ini- tiative in solving problems-not immediately, perhaps, but eventually. Instant oatmeal never has been, and probably never will be, among its line of goods. * * * A BATTLE is quietly shaping up over the direction of higher education in the state of Michigan. Round two came this week when Governor Romney used the Michigan Conference on Higher Education to blast edu- cators for quibbling over funds. This has been a constant theme of state legislators, who claim with much justifi- cation that the state-supported colleges and universities needlessly duplicate services in order to get higher budgets. Round one came two weeks ago when the 10 state schools, including 'the University, announced they would submit a joint, coordinated budget request to the Legis- lature beginning next fall. Strangely enough, the schools have never been able to achieve such unity before. NOT STRANGE at all. Before, there was no State Board of Education about to come into existence whose powers, as defined by the new state constitution, are an open question. The constitution is so ambiguous that the new board might decide to assume the role of coordina- tion itself. While Michigan educators have notoriously little desire to work with each other, they have less desire to cope with an outside force. Their unity drive is little more than an effort to fend off the new state agency. Round three is coming up. And all eyes are on the eight Democrats who now compose the Board of Edu- cation. WHILE THE ELECTION is less than two weeks past, it has already faded away. But one parting shot- T.R.B.'s in the New Republic-deserves repeating. To wit: "Normally in America there are two parties, a party of Hope, and a party of Memory; a party of innovation, and a party of consolidation. And so in election year the Future debates the Present. But in this wasted year the Present debated the Past." The Week in Review U' Events:Lansing-Oriented By JOHN KENNY Assistant Managing Editor and LOUISE LIND Assistant Editorial Director THE TOP University news this week showed a definite Lan- sing orientation. Three of these important stories were: -Gov. George Romney's ap- pointment of Robert P. Briggs to the Board of Regents, filling the vacancy created by the death of Regent William McInally in Au- gust; -Preliminary budget hearings in Lansing between key Univer- sity administrators and Romney budget aides; -Charges by Romney at a speech before the Michigan Con- ference on Higher Education that state educators hurt fund alloca- tions in 1962 by squabbling over the division of state money. TWO OTHER EVENTS under scored this state-wide view of University happenings this week. The Romney-established "Blue Ribbon" Citizens Committee on Higher Education announced that it will release its comprehensive study of the responsibilities, priorities and expansion moves of the state's 10 institutions of pub- lic higher education next month. The report was expected this week. And newly-elected members- Democrats, all - of the State Board of Education, created un- der Michigan's new constitution, predicted a response on their part to the "crisis years" in state edu- cation., All of these events demonstrate an increasing awareness of the interdependence and cooperation that must exist-and hopefully will increase-between individual institutions' and the legislative fund-allocators. A FORMER University vice- president for business and fi- nance, Briggs is University-edu- cated and taught accounting in the business administration school from 1927 until 1945, when he was appointed the University's chief financial officer. Laiu_'1ig sources expected Mc- Inally's post to be filled before the Regents' October meeting, but apparently Romney waited until after the elections in an attempt to pacify party factions. Briggs was an unsuccessful candidate for the State Board of Education .n the November election. ** * ANOTHER significant step in the complex process that culmi- nates in the final legislative ap- proval of the University's budget allocation occurred this week. This step-called by President Harlan Hatcher "one of the most friendly and understanding dis- cussions ever held for this purpose during my tenure as President"- was a working session between Romney's budget advisor, State Controller Glen Allen, President Hatcher and his three chief vice- presidents. The session gives top University officials the opportunity to justify and explain the reasons for this institution's budget request-this year a staggering $55.7 million up over $11 million from funds re- ceived last year. Despite working with a Demo- cratic Legislature under a Repub- lican governor, President Hatcher remained optimistic about the condition of the University's re- quest. "The Democrats have al- ways given higher education a high priority in their platform statements, and they should be very sympathetic to the requests of the state schools," he com- mented earlier this week. * * * IN ROMNEY'S criticism of state educators, he emphasized the ne- cessity of the "educational vote" -popular vote based on a legis- lative candidate's approach to the problems of higher education in the state. Over 60 per cent of the state's $1 billion budget is devoted to education, Romney said. * * * TIED IN with Romney's desire to influence appropriations through the power of the vote is the at- tempt of a cooperative group of the state's 10 public higher edu- cational institutions to coordinate their fund requests for next year. A united front of pressure from the entire public higher educa- tional system w ill implement Romney's hopes andtmay even convince the Legislature of the serious financial situation of these institutions. But a conflict between the co- ordinating group-the Michigan Coordinating Council for Public Higher Education-and the new State Board of Education seems imminent. The state constitution states the board should take the role of "leadership and supervis- ion over all public education." And the eight Democrats elected to the board seem eager to take 'that leadership. One chief difficulty is the vague wording of the constitution on the Board's exact powers. Donald Thurber of Grosse Pointe, elected for a two-year term, this week said a court test may be necessary to determine the exact scope of the board's power. * * * ONE ITEM closer to home: the final decision on the proposed merger of the student activities units of the Michigan Union and the Women's League is expected this coming week. Last week the Union Board of Directors met and voted on the proposal, but that de- cision won't be made public until the League Board of Governors meets this Thursday. BILTHOVEN, Holland - German re- unification is as old a subject as its cause-the split of Germany into two conflicting ideological 'camps after the 1945 Allied take-over. Accordingly, discussion about split and reunification has been going on for nearly 20 years without interruption. Politicians, obervers and publicists have expounded the subject without end; a whole new generation has even been indoctrinated to support one or the other of the pre- valent viewpoints. Yet somehow these two decades have not failed to have some impact on the attitude of the German public toward the problem. Despite the constant reiter- ation of the official German side, some changes of opinion regarding reunifica- tion are noticeable. FEW OBSERVERS back in the late for- ties imagined that a split Germany could be such a prolonged affair. It was taken for granted that reunification vould come about automatically in due with the removal of the occupying es. Accordingly, public opinion in -ermany, as polled in 1951, showed that only 18 per cent of all West Germans felt reunification to be the foremost German issue. By comparison, 45 per cent thought social and industrial im- provement was the main issue. West Germany was still in a deep mess at that time. Large areas of Ger- man cities were still in shambles and the "Wirtschaftswunder," the industrial miracle, was just about to get under way. In those circumstances, it was under- ttandable that German reunification did not take major place in the concerns of the public. past to emerge as a new West European industrial giant. Housing, social security and employ- ment were finally up to respectable stan-. dards again for the great majority of Wect Germans. Prewar conditions had been matched and now were being ex- ceeded. AS THIS TREND progressed throughout the late fifties, the question of re- unification became steadily more impor- tant to the German public, climaxing in the 46 per cent major importance index for 1960. But ever since, the trend has reversed. The latest figures show that the West German public once again attaches most importance to social and industrial improvement, while the reunification is- sue is losing popularity. It is interesting to note that this turn- about preceded and continued through the 1961 Berlin crisis. The crisis should have been expected to produce more concern than it actually did. Thus, in- dependently of real political action, the German public began to be weary of the game. Seventy per cent agree today that reunification is desirable; yet the young and liberal elements of German society are ever more inclined to accept (at least temporarily) the status quo of a divided Germany. The trend is inevitable. Psychologically, it is impossible to maintain a sense of urgency about reunification after a near- ly 20-year status quo of division which, moreover, appears to have no real chance of changing radically in the near future. PRIVATELY, German politicians tend to agree with such reasoning; most keep demanding reunification because they hope to prevent an international aa roa 4- ni:wihnwm ild A "~lcnaii '7O" ±I . I "Same To You, Wise Guy" Spirited Russian Dancers DisplayhTechnical Skill COMBINING A FLAWLESS classical technique with the dash and sparkle of the folk tradition, the Raduga Dancers performed last night in an evening of Soviet Dance which proved both exhilerating and enchanting. With a view toward exploring the wide scope of the Russian dance, the program included classical ballet and folk dancing, with dancers from the Bolshoi Ballet, Stanislavski Theatre, Georgian Folk Ensemble and the Georgian, Latvian, Byelorussian and Uzbekistan Ballets. Balalaika and Bayan (Russian accordian) music were played, the latter accompanying a Russian folk singer. THE FOUR DANCERS of the Georgian Folk Dance Ensemble, brilliantly costumed in black and white cossack dress, were one highlight of the program as. they stamped and whirled their way through the traditional Georgian dance, "Rivalry," accompanying themselves with the Bayan and drum. Shamil Yagudin of the Bolshoi Ballet, known for his gravity- defying high leaps, was, if anything, spectacular in his Ukranian Dance "Hopak," an excellent vehicle for his talents. THE CLASSICAL BALLET was noteworthy for its uniform excellence. In all of the numbers-from traditional to modern-a high degree of technical proficiency underscored a truly polished performance. The selection of numbers, -nine" "'pas de deux" and one solo, was excellent-widely varied in the style of dancing as well as in the costuming. The finest dancing of the evening was displayed by Eleanora vlasova of the Stanislovski Theatre. Dancing with Yuri Grigoriev in Pugni's "Esmeralda" and again in "Romance" by Shostakovitch, she displayed an exquisite style, delicate and elegant. ' * * * * AN EXCITING PERFORMANCE was seen in "Autumn" by Velta Viltsin and Harald Rittenberg of the Latvian Theatre. They danced particularly well together with incredibly light and even movements, one step flowing smoothly into the next. The performance closed with a nice touch as singer Ludmilla Zikina finished her selections with a rendition of "Red River Valley," adding a warmth to the reception given the entire program. -Gail Blumberg CONCERT PREVIEW Challenging Program For the Arts Chorale WHETHER or not music is a universal language is semantically de- !1 batable,but that it is a universal delight will be shown by the Arts Chorale, in concert tonight at Hill Auditorium. The Arts Chorale was organized bec'ause of the need to make available to students who are not in music school the choral oppor- tunity formerly provided by the University Choir. Since the music school's move to North Campus, the University Choir has been limited to music school students. Schedule conflicts and transportation diffi- culties made it impossible to unite the two groups. Meeting twice a week since the beginning of the semester under the direction of Prof. Maynard Klein, of the music school, "the chorus has grown from a group of students with varying musical experience who love to sing to an instrument capable of producing an exciting sound. Prof. Klein has expressed delight not only with the sound of the group, but also with its enthusiasm. GU / aLA6& - I. R