Seventy-Fifth Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS Where Opinions Are F* 420 MAYNARD ST., ANN ARBOR, MIcH. Truth Will Prevail NEws PHoNE: 764-0552 Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 1964 NIGHT EDITOR: LAURENCE KIRSHBAUM What the 'Great Society' Will Be Like on 61% WITH AT LEAST a 61 per cent majority for Lyndon Johnson, what can the nation expect from Washington in the next four years? Johnson has already spoken of his "mandate for unity," of a "government with no special interests," of a bipartisan emphasis. He has behind him both broad and ambiguous popular support and a Congressional coalition almost as un- predictable. He has moved the Democratic Party, both in his campaign and in his term to date, more away from controver- sial ideological commitment than toward the all-embracing ideology of the politi- cal center. His "Great Society" is as po- tentially unexciting as his largely anti- Goldwater mandate, his widespread and thus overgeneralized backing. MUST WE THEREFORE simply avoid predictions and, for the time being, class the forthcoming administration as an enigma? Or can we say now that we expect either some new and distinctive policies or just more money for old pro- grams? The very conditions which pose the first question answer the second: We can expect programs which are neither one thing nor the other, just generally better funded than before. The overwhelming element in predict- ing little legislation that could be termed startling vis a vis present trends is that Johnson's popular support is too large, too extensive, too inclusive. While pro- files are not yet available, it is wholly reasonable to assume that Johnson's 61 per cent cuts across numerous economic, ethnic, regional, demographic, religious and ideological boundaries. V HEN SUCH IS the case, there is little left upon which everyone agrees. One primary assumption of pluralistic politi- cal theory is that a single candidate from the standpoint of inidividual vot- ers, combines all desirable characteristics on all possible issues. Rather, specific blocs of voters finid his stand on issue X, which especially concerns them, so much better than the stand of his opponent that they naturally incline toward him. What he says on other issues may an- tagonize the particular voter-block or simply appeal to it less; in any case, the other issues are less important. Perhaps an unskilled, blue-collar rac- ist is less bothered about Negroes in gen- eral or by the prospect of Negroes tak- ing his job than he is about an economy which is not expanding-thus not pro- viding jobs-or a lack of unemployment and other welfare measures. If so, he was more attracted to Johnson's liberal-wel- fare position than he was to Goldwater's implicit indifference toward improving the Negroes' situation. THE CATCH is that there were also some voters who favored better treat- ment for Negroes much more than they did a welfare state. If Johnson pursues either policy energetically, he stands, at the least, to disappoint many of his supporters. At the least, for if the voters favoring welfare programs wanted them restricted to whites and if the voters favoring anti-discriminatory laws wanted them administered in a free enterprise con- text, then Johnson must count on antag- onism as well as disappointment among his constituents. THIS THEORY-of course oversimpli- fied here-is basic to the fact that national governments have always moved slowly and with programs watered down enough to reduce the chances of stimu- H. NEIL BERKSON, Editor KENNETH WINTER EDWARD HERSTEIN Managing Editor Editorial Director ANN GWIRTZMAN ................ Personnel Director BILL BULLARD ...... ......Sports Editor MICHAEL SATTINOER .... Associate Managing Editor JOHN KENNY ..,........Assistant Managing Editor DEBORAH BEATTIE ...... Associate Editorial Director LOUISE LIND ....... Assistant Editorial Director in Charge of the Magazine TOM ROWLAND.........Associate Sports Editor GARY WYNER............ Associate Sports Editor STEVEN HALLER.... .......Contributing Editor MARY LOU BUTCHER ..........Contributing Editor CHARLES TOWLE.......Contributing Sports Editor JAAES KESON..........Chef Photographer lating discontent. When legislation has been unquestionably sweeping-as dur- ing Roosevelt's administration in the early '30's-the social and political cli- mate of the country has had to be polar- ized enough, socially and politically, that the national consensus was no longer an ambiguous and toothless compromise. Were the needs which American voters now perceive as clear or as widespread as they were in the '30's, it would be much more natural to expect a definite, highly tangible program from the John- son administration. But those needs- whether as people feel them or as John- son must interpret them-are just not that unitary. To garner over 60 per cent again in 1968-as he most likely hopes to do-Johnson must therefore do more to avoid antagonisms than to create deep satisfactions. JF JOHNSON had fewer interest groups to consider-both among the voters and in Congress-he could afford to pur- sue the traditional policy of recommend- inig one distinctive program to appeal to one group and another distinctive program for another group, even though the two groups might be opposed on each issue. If the first group were satisfied enough with its program, it might forget about the second, and vice versa. But the Goldwater position represented such an extreme on so many issues that Johnson could almost not help attracting voters with all the varying and intensities and combinations of conviction which lie in the broad political range left of the radical right. While such a following defi- nitely attests to Johnson's universality, it also requires universalistic - relatively uncontroversial-legislation. AND JOHNSON is not likely to endanger this following willingly. As a man, he believes in the concept of unity and con- sensus, and lacks an ideological program to pursue. As a politician, he instinctive- ly resists alienating anyone, and must never forget that his party may need all the support it can get against a tougher, more moderate opponent in 1968. Thus he will not move too fast or too slow in Viet Nam, be too friendly or too antagonistic toward Russia, be too com- promising or too uncompromising on civil rights, extend welfare and anti-poverty programs too much or too little. WHAT WILL this mean for America? Are there needs, perhaps not vocal- ized, which nevertheless cry for solutions yet will not be solved? Would it be better for Johnson to risk widespread discon- tent and the creation of deep social con- flicts to satisfy these needs with distinct- ive programs? The answer depends largely on where one stands on the political spectrum. Generally, those near either extreme view a nebulous middle-of-the-road line as either too much or too little and are more willing to face potential social con- flict to enact less universal programs. Those occupying the center, however, will be more satisfied with Johnson's pro- gram and generally happier for the con- sensus or integration of interests which it assures. For the liberal-socialist and the reac- tionary, the next four years are bound to be disappointinig. For moderates of any hue, good times are ahead. BUT THE beauty of American democ- racy is that in the longer range it does indeed satisfy almost everyone. Be- tween now and 1968, those near both po- litical extremes will be highly displeased with the administration's position. By 1972 or 1976 or 1980, however, many of the demands of one extreme will have been integrated-albeit in superficial fashion-into the programs of Presidents like Johnson. Those with strong convic- tions in the direction society is moving need merely wait for the system to co- opt their demands; those wishing to go in the other direction will fade away, change their beliefs, revolt, die angry or move to Australia. Only those in the last three categories will perhaps never be satisfied. As long as there are no great domestic1 \ 5 (. 4 7 °' \ . A-S . -t 2r' a ! 1)( "THINK OF TIRE MONE~ INVESTED IN ALL TRK, ELECTION NIGHT EMMIES: SelectingtheRea' Winners LETTERS TO THE EDITOR: Disagrees with Letter On 'Offset' Publication 4 ~1 -1 To the Editor: As LONG as misconceptions concerning student publica- tions are being cleared up, I feel that those trying to clear up mis- leading ideas should get a few of their facts straight. This is spe- cifically in reference to Mr. John M. Knox's letter in the Novem- ber 4 Daily. Mr. Knox's opinions represent some the most naive ideas con- cerning publications that I have seen for some time. For instance, his statement, "I had never con- sidered that Generation staffers might see the new magazine as a threat to their own publication," shows his lack of information con- cerning the work and effort in- volved in putting together any magazine, much less a literary magazine. Not only will this new magazine be in competition with Generation, it will be in direct competition with every other pub- lication on this campus. * * * WHILE IT IS fine to think that this magazine will provide an op- portunity for more students to publish (which it will), other things besides the copy itself must be considered. Anyone who has worked on any publication realizes the importance of advertising. Along with this goes the realiza- tion of the enormous competition involved in getting this advertis- ing. In this respect, it doesn't matter what the magazine is pub- lishing, the advertising is wanted and needed by all. Do the people involved in the birth of this mag- azine have any idea of the quan- tity of soliciting for advertising that goes on in Ann Arbor? Judg- ing from their statements, I think not. Publications of all types are also in competition with each other for their circulation. Certainly there is a hard core of readers who are faithful to a certain publication, but in each case, this is a very small group. Most of the sales come from students who see the thing on sale, and, on the spur of the moment, decide to buy it. If a student has something shoved at him every time he walks across the Diag, or through the Fish- bowl, he is going to become an- noyed with the whole thing and will stop buying ANYTHING. If a publication had to depend solely on its "hard core readers," all publications would soon go out of business. * * * MR. KNOX tried to clarify his statement that this magazine would not be in competition with Generation by saying that 1) Gen- eration is "devoted to the works of older (especially graduate) stu- dents"; and 2) this new magazine will be "given largely to non- fiction." In reply to the first, Generation, again like all other student publications, accepts man- uscripts from anyone whovsubmits th~em. If it happens that very few undergraduates submit copy, it would seem that there is an apathy that offset will have to face,has well as being a telling re- flection on the "talent" of under- graduates. If there are many undergrads who have the ability and desire to work on a publication, where were they when the other, better es- tablished publications were ask- ing (in some cases begging) for help? With the number and var- iety of publications now available, I find it hard to believe that these people could find no publication worthy of their' talents. As to the second point, I'm glad that the founders of Offset have finally decided exactly what they will publish . . . if they have. Since the beginning of work on this proposed project, several sug- gestions for content have come up; essays by Honors students (writ- ten for their classes), fiction writ- By ROGER RAPOPORT QINCE ALL THREE networks were supplied with vote totals simultaneously from a cooperative agency-network election service -Tuesday night's $5 million elec- tion returns battle had all the flavor and excitement of a foot- ball game between Michigan and the Ann Arbor High School Junior varsity. The affair was technically over shortly after 8:30 when the vast network computers revealed the obvious-a sweeping Johnson vic- tory. Nonetheless the evening had its moments of distinction. In recog- nition of these brief interludes, we award the following election- night emmys: BEST DRESSED COMMENTA- TOR-ABC's Clare Boothe Luce, in her rhinestone-studded gown. MOST IMPRESSIVE COMPU- TER-NBC's team of RCA 301 and 3301. BEST ADVICE OF THE NIGHT -ABC's Bill Lawrence, who re- minded Alaska voter's their polls were still open and urged them to get out and vote. BEST VOTE ANALYSIS-NBC's John Chancellor, who with the vast resources of the good-looking RCA computers was able to reveal startling facts like 68 per cent of all Jews who eat Bagels voted for Johnson, despite a mild "Lox lash." WORST JOKE-NBC's Frank McGee, who, upon learning that 'THE IMAGINARY INVALID': Adaptation Successful- AndAlmost Moliere Bud Wilkinson had lost in Okla- homa, quipped, "Perhaps Bud will go back to coaching football and use a new strategy called the 'puntlash'." BEST COMMERCIAL - CBS' Raleighkcommercial showing that by smoking 10 packs of Raliegh's a day for 30 years, one will have enough coupons for a mink coat. BEST DEBATE - ABC's guest commentator Clare Boothe Luce took on Edward P. Morgan over the relative merits of Republican gubernatorial candidates openly backing Goldwater. BEST REPRIMAND - ABC's Clare Boothe Luce, who was cut off during her rebuttal to Morgan. When she returned, she said, "Be- fore I was so rudely interrupted." BEST EDITORIAL DECISION -ABC for cutting off Mrs. Luce a second time. When the cameras returned to her position, she was gone. BEST TRUISM - NBC's Chet Huntley at 1:45 a.m: "I imagine this has been a rough night for Republicans." BEST PRESS CONFERENCE- All three networks at Bobby Ken- nedy's victory speech in New York. Kennedy answered several ques- tions. He was then mobbed by re- porters and asked them to step back 10 consecutive times. Finally he gave up and walked out. BEST MISTAKE-NBC's Hunt- ley and Brinkley. Brinkley read a terse note, stating that Johnson had swept a Negro district in Ken- tucky. He turned to Huntley for his comments. Huntley read the same note. PUBLIC SERVICE AWARD;- CKLW (Canada) for having the good sense to program "Old Man and the Sea" at 9 p.m. ten by Honors students and the faculty, nonfiction written by Honors students and non-Honors students (and perhaps the fac- ulty), or "things that couldn't be printed in Generation." Button, button, who's got the button. * * * "I HAD NEVER expected . . . that George White (editor of Gen- eration) should be the dominant figure in the story," says Mr. Knox of the article on the new magazine's approval. Did I per- haps misread that, too? I thought the main fact was that the mag- azine was approved. But the main thing Mr. Knox was worried about was whether this article was a news article, or whether it was some kind of front page editorial against Offset. He complains that Michael Handelman (editor of the Offset publication) was not given the same rightto express himself as was George White. As far as I know, a news story involves the reporting of the events as they happen, complete with quotes from those who are present. George White was present; Mi- chael Handelman was not. If this were to be a background or inter- pretive article, such "equality" would have been advisable; but it was not. There have been enough of these articles to make any further ones unnecessary, if not ridiculous. THEY ARE ALSO vague about the name of their magazine. Granted, this is rather a trite point at this stage of the game, but it seems to have been enough to arouse Mr. Knox. He stated, "'Offset' is not the name of the publication itself; it is the name of the Honorsdiscussion organiza- tion which has been active in pro- moting and sponsoring the pub- lication." Again, this is one of the first times that this point has been clarified. The name itself, "Offset," would indicate to anyone who has the slightest knowledge of printing that this is a publication, since offset is a method of printing widely used for printing mag- azines. Also, the ad run by this group in the November 1 Daily reads: "Offset is now accepting quality manuscripts for publica- tion in its first issue." I'm sorry if I misunderstood, but this seems to indicate that Offset is a pub- lication. But as I said, this is a very trite point. Let me state that, as a student, I am not against Offset. I am against wild criticism by people who have little knowledge of the situation or the problems involved. I wish Offset all the luck in the world, but if they do so poorly on keeping their staff informed, I shudder to think what the mag- azine . . . whatever it may be . . . will look like. -John M. Ward, '66 IQC and Housing To the Editor: A FAITHFUL READER of The Daily since my freshman year, I have often noticed omissions of a nature that are common in any newspaper. But I cannot overlook the last notable incident of this type, because the lack of publicity in this area is already too serious. I am referring to the role played by the Interquadrangle Council in the multimillion dollar appropria- tion for University housing. As expressed by The Daily, IQC endorsed plans for Bursley Hall in a report on the problems of over- crowding in residence h a 11 s. "Strongly recommended," no "en- dorsed" were the actual words; and the construction of Cedar Bend and the residential college were also urged. The report was a most outstanding job by Lester Page of Markley -Hall and Leon- ard Weinstein of West Quadrangle. IT WAS solely because of the report that the appropriation for Bursley Hall was made, and the influence of this same report gave momentum to the residential col- lege and Cedar Bend action. This is no speculation, but the actual reason for the outlay as given by James A. Lewis, vice-president for student affairs, and Peter Ostafin, assistant to the vice-president. The Interquadrangle Council has done more this semester for its residents than ever before. Any- one connected with the residence halls system can be justifiably proud of this body. -James M. Spall, '67 Plans for Bursley Hall came off the shelf well before IQC's report-- a report based solely on information provided by the very, administrators IQC feels it has influenced so strong- ly-was completed.; The major factor in the decision was the status of the residential college plans. The ad- ministration determined by the end of September that if these plans were not ready for the October Regents' meeting, Bursley would be built. The Daily's story concerning the University's housing plans did not "omit" the IQC report; its relevant details were included. IQC's action was given space and prominence commensurate with its Importance in comparison to other events of Oct. 23. --K.W. Girl Cheerleaders I 1 I I THE UNIVERSITY Players last night turned their comic per- sonality on their ever-appreciative first-night audience at Trueblood Auditorium, as they burlesqued and schemed their way through an adaptation of Moliere's "The Imaginary Invalid." The result was a bright and often uproariously funny blend of characters and comedy, a pleasant evening's entertainment one can openly recommend. David-Rhys Anderson, as Argan, Moliere's delightful hypochond- riac, leads a well-mixed cast of Playersas the play's centralsfig- ure. Barbara Tarbuck, as the maid unity of style. . . ." Toward this end, the Players have set their sights too low, and hit the mark. The production lacks style. Or perhaps stylization. It never quite gives the impression of the bril- liance, the brittle precision, with which Moliere invested his later works. The pure farce, the satire, the verbal wittiness are all there, but the mixture is somehow wrong. As a result, the characters emerge as separate personalities in a highly verbalized situation comedy. IN SHORT, there is too much of too many characters. Miss Tar- CHORAL UNION CONCERT: Musicof Bach, Grieg Paces Kogan Recital OUTSTANDING performances of the Bach Chaconne and the rarely- heard Grieg Third Sonata highlighted last night's recital by Leonid Kogan, Soviet violinist, at Hill Auditorium. Kogan's program was solidly based on the classics, which filled the first half of the program. The Bach work, just before intermission, was the climax of the first part of the recital. Although it is always somewhat upsetting to hear the monumental Chaconne without the four preceding dance movements of the D Minor Partita, Kogan pre- sented a strongly unified performance that was self-sufficient. Taking for granted Kogan's first-rate technical mastery and full-bodied sound, the Bach performance also displayed the violinist's compelling inter- pretive powers. It, was a pleasure just to see the Grieg Sonata on the program, since most violinists avoid it nowadays. The work is a delightful period- piece, using a vocabulary long since passe, but removed enough in time from our own period to seem thoroughly charming. Echoes of the composer's works flit by here and there, giving the piece a distinctive personal style, while at the same time the whole approach of an era to sonata form, melody, and harmony is exposed. THE KREISLER-RACHMANINOFF recording of the Grieg is prob- ably the definitive performance, if only because the two musicians grew up when the sonata's style was dominant. However, Kogan and his accompanist, Artur Balsam, brought out a good deal of the romantic AS BARBARA TARBUCK watches, David-Rhys Anderson, as Moliere's hypochandriac, lapses momentarily into good health. and schemer Toinette, and Maria Bahas, in the role of Angelica, the phony invalid's love-struck daugh- ter, stand out with him as worthy of critical praise. Separately the Players have done a first-rate job of acting, and together they have managed to assemble a happy mix- ture that Ann Arbor will love. ONE CAN'T help thinking, buck is too often Lucille Ball. Moliere set Argan's hypochondria in an otherwise shrewd fellow; Anderson has a damnable ten- dency to play him as Milton Berle. Francis Bayley, as the invalid's brother, is too much like the gen- ial fellow in the beer commercial. When a cast relies upon char- acater-playing to this extent, with false noses to carry the balance, the play emerges in personified