THE MICHIGAN DAILY Doctors Work on Cures for Cancer, Mental Illness Cites Of Educ Gains' F ndingS HRISTINE LINDER , organ, organism, group institution have a com- 'acteristic wh'ich makes resting to the mental earcher-they are all be- stems. es G. Miller, director cif al Health Research In- id others interested in ealth at the University iat the study of these systems will produce in- which will be useful in ding and treating men- erdisciplinary approach I healthnresearch on h a study is based is it the University, rep- es from the mass media yesterday. They were the second annual Men- i Press Day, sponsored rsity and state groups with mental health. health research and methods at the Uni- d in other parts of the discussed in a program Michigan's $90 mil- al health program. ie Cell in Society inted out that research- MHRI are working to- ntegrative theory of be- lating facts that are ected from many dif- iplines. He cited studies ormation-processing ac- systems as diverse as id the social group. . Luby, chief of adult' services at the Lafa- Lc in Detroit described cinogenic drugs like LSD used to study schizo- t the Lafayette clinic. under the influence of s avoid being in groups. rmal persons, they hal- ss when there are few rrounding them. ment in schizophrenic as obtained when they ito such an environment h social and sensory ex- THE UNIVERSITY'S ROLE in .medical research was highlighted by the awarding of a research professorship to Dr. G. Barry Pierce (right) of the medical school for his work in cancer and by recent publicity of the advances made by the Mental Health Research Institute. Dr. James Miller (left) of the MHRI, believes that integration of new findings will produce noticable advances in the cure of mental illness. periences were limited. The dis- covery that a schizophrenic-like state produced by a drug could be controlled by limiting the pa- tient's experiences thus led to a new way of treating mental ill- ness, Luby pointed out. An Oasis Dr. Robert A. Kimmich, director of the Michigan State Depart- ment of Mental Health discussed problems encountered in mental health programs throughout the state. He termed the programs "islands of excellence in a sea of Inadequacy." He described the need for more trained personnel, more research in mental institutions and in- creased flow of information from research labs to treatment cen- ters. Contending that existing re- sources shoudl be used more ef- ficiently, Kimmich said that as out-patient treatment rather than hospitalization becomes preferred in many cases, many different ways of treating mental illness will be available. Research like that being done at the MHRI is very important, Kimmich said, because it clarifies some of the basic issues. Dr. Raymond W. Waggoner, chairman of the psychiatry de- partment at the University also suggested that resources in com- munities, rather than just mentalI hospitals, could be used effectively for the treatment of mental and emotional disorders. Work with children at the Uni- versity's Children's Psychiatric Hospital is taking such a com- munity - oriented approach. Dr. Clyde Simson, chief of children's services at the Lafayette Clinic said the ideal situation would be to reach pre-school children so that emotional problems could be discovered and treated early. Family Cooperation Dr. Stuart M. Finch, director of the Children's Psychiatric Hos- pital pointed out that parents of children undergoing psychiatric treatment should learn that they, as parents, must cooperate with the staff in treating the child. He also noted that family planning information given to parents in lower socio-economic groups could help prevent the birth of unwant- ed children-frequently the ones who become mentally ill. Pierce Gains Cancer Funds A University cancer researcher. was awarded the highest honor of the American Cancer Society Thursday-a research professor- ship and a lifetime grant for any cancer research he may carry out. Dr. G. Barry Pierce, patholigist in the Medical School, will be sup- ported by the grant until he re- tires "or until the problem of can- cer itself is solved," the society announced. Canadian-born Dr. Pierce was recognized for his research on a form of cancer that appears in male testes. sA 'U' First A society spokesman described the grant as the first of its kind from the American Cancer So- ciety to a member of the Univer- sity medical faculty. The society said Dr. Pierce has been using a form of cancer known as teratocarcinoma, which ap- pears in male testes, in investigat- ing the "basic nature of cancer.,, Dr. Pierce's work suggests a "promising biological approach to the control of cancer cells," the society said. Cancerous or Normal? Dr. William N. Hubbard Jr., Medical School dean, said that Dr. Pierce's work involves "the fundamental differences between a cancerous and a normal cell. His development of an experimental model for this study and his early findings give promise of a lifetime of productive effort in solving this terrible problems." Teratocarcinomas often contain well formed teeth, hair or other structures such as would be found normally in other locations in a developing embryo. Concer inves- tigators are especially interested, in this because this embryonal carcinoma-the highly malignant cells of teratocarcinomas is cap- able of transformation into ap- parently normal tissues. Use Mice Tissue. Dr. Pierce and his associates have been studying teratocarcino- mas by isolating single cells from mouse embryonic material and studying their growth potential by grafting the cells, under the skin of other mice. They have succeed- ed 43 times with this technique in developing teratocarcinomas from single cell grafts. ACROSS CAMPUS: APA Set To Present',The Hostage' The second semi-annual tapping and initiation of 1964 for South Quadrangle Quadrants was held recently. Selection of new mem- bers is, based on outstanding serv- ice and participation in the resi- dence hall. This semester's new members, are: James E. Sheridan, '66, Richard W. Ehnis, '66, Robert N. Shew- maker, '66, Richard L. Ramsdell, '67E, Paul R. Rentenbach, '67, Timothy A. Hiltz, '66, Paula B. Schneider, '67, Margaret R. Bur- ton, '66, and Mrs. Virginia Har- riman, honorary member. Prof. James B. Bush of the dental school attended the 7th and Southern District meeting of the Kansas Dental Society Sept. 21- 22 in Wichita, Kansas. Bush, who joined the faculty July 1, present- ,d papers on "Obtaining and Sus- taining Dental Auxiliary Person- nel" and "Examination, Diagnos- is and Treatment Planning." He was previously on the staff of the I University of Iowa dental school. ^* * * What happened, who was born. who died 100, 500, and 2400 years ago? The current exhibit in the corridor of the General Library is designed to answer these ques- tions. Entitled "Centennials - 1964," the exhibit, made up of books, photographs, and prints, will remain through October. * * * The Chad Mitchell Trio will ap- pear at Hill Aud. on Saturday, Oct. 24 for Homecoming this fall. -* * * Student Government Council President Thomas L. Smithson, '65 will attend a special reception at the White House Saturday, Smithson and other college stu- dent leaders from throughout the nation will discuss mutual prob- lems with President and Mrs. Lyn- don B. Johnson. * * * SATURDAY, OCT. 3 5-6:30 p.m.-There will be an open house at the new School of Music on North Campus. 5'p.m., 6 p.m., and 7 p.m.--Prof. Marilyn Mason of the music school will present a program of organ music in Studio 2110 of the music school. 5 p.m. and 9 O.m.-The APA will present "The Hostage" b3 Brendan Behan in Lydia Mendels- sohn Theatre. This late afternoon matinee was scheduled to enable students to see the football game, have a short snack and then attend the production. * * 0 8:30 p.m. - Joseph Schuster, guest cellist and Barbara Holm- quest, pianist, will give a concert in the recital hall of the new music school. SUNDAY, OCT. 4 3 p.m. and 8 p.m.-The APA Repertory Company will present Brendan Behan's "The Hostage in Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre. 8:30 p.m. - Professors Eugene Bossart and Charles Fisher of the music department will give a duc piano recital with a Chamber Or- chestra under the direction of Prof. Gilbert Ross of the music school inRackham Aud. In other cases, well formed tis- sues derived from the embryonic carcinomas were grown for months in situations isolated from other cancer cells. Since they exhibited no cancerous growth potential during this period, they were as- sumed to be benign or normal. This suggests that the offspring of cancer cells can differentiate and become normal. Embryonic carcinoma cells can give rise either to malignant cells or to cells which develop normally as embryonic tissue. Reversible Growth Process From this it appears that the malignant process is reversible for this type of cancer. It has often been observed that when cells grow rapidly, they do not fully mature into usual adult forms. Dr. Pierce, for example, grew tumors from single mela- noma cancer cells of the hamster and artifically increased their growth rates. The tumors lost their adult qualities, appeared more malignant and did not produce their usual melanin pigment. This suggests that a promising biological approach to the control of cancer cells would be an at- tempt to make them change into normal tissues. In Race Issue LANSING (A'-"It is time we stopped thinking that education is simply a way of transmitting white middle-class culture from one generation to the next," a New York educator said here Thursday. Meeting the needs of minority groups, especially the Negro, is one of the greatest educational problems of today, Prof. Harold Taylor, former president of Sarah Lawrence College of Bronxville, said. Taylor spoke at the opening ses- sion of a two-day Michigan Edu- cation Association conference be- fore more than 5000 Central Mich- igan teachers. "The American system of public education has now become pri- marily an instrum'ent of social mobility," he said. "The dominant American goals of material se- curity and economic expansion have become the goals of the educational system. Educational reform has come to consist of devising instruments to achieve these aims." Taylor criticized the spending of large sums for space programs while great moral problems re- main unsolved in the nation. He called on teachers to take intellectual leadership and not hesitate to organize as a political force to initiate changes. i DIAL 2-6264 A GIRL REBELLING AGAINST LIFE.. A WOMAN TRYING TO RECAPTUR IERSI N DEBORA ER IY m ML - JO 'IN,.ILLS "aIT/' A JOY!" --NY. Journal American I. I r DIAL 8-6416 HALLELUJAH T E "The weirdest, 'wooziest, wackiest comedy of 1963." H ILLS Time Magazine , ^: CNEMA NUIAAAY JTICAL ACTIVITY: Agreement Quells Berkeley Protests To I m I E *tinued from Page I) proul Hall. Students va- building Thursday night ilea from a faculty mem-' oontinued'occupation of ing would be harmful to se. ,e car, In which the non- who had violated thenban held, was surrounded by Thursday in the square if Sproul Hall and became r of the demonstration. han 24 hours later, the still surrounded. Jack ,still under arrest in the t, and the leader of the ation set up sound equip- d took over the car roof eaker's platform. Since constant stream of has flowed from the ushed car roof. ACLU Statement is received additional esterday when the Ameri- Liberties Union backed ,nd, although Gov. Ed- own issued a statement condemning the stu- asking the university to wfully." y Chancellor Edward W. sued a statement Thurs- condemning the demon- i going "far beyond the f discussion" and con- the university's position ,n and the students' sus- background, there has e question of whether the notivations for the ban ve, been Proposition Two, ths Jailed Assaults cal youths are in jail as )f separate beatings... ear-old Ann Arbor boy k a local man in the face was refused a pack off in the Union was placed y Jail Thursday by the a $380 million capital outlay bond issue for construction of Cali- fornia's junior college and higher education complex scheduled for the Nov. 3 ballot. Voice Backs In Ann Arbor, the executive committee of Voice, the Univer- sity's chapter of Students for a Democratic Society, issued a state- ment yesterday 'supporting the Berkeley student demonstrators. The Voice statement called the University of California's policies "at best an unconstitutional in- fringement of the political rights of its students" and "at worst a groundless, tyrannical extension of administrative authority into an area where it has no right." Voice here urged the eight sus- pended students be reinstated and "full political freedom" restored to the Berkeley campus. Voice will circulate a petition Monday and Tuesday in the Fish- bowl supporting the Berkeley stu- dents, chairman Richard Magi- doff, Grad, said yesterday. The original position of the uni- versity was based on the "Kerr Directives," a report issued several years ago which portrayed the university as a strictly educational institution. A California state law forbids soliciting funds or members for political groups on state property. The University of California is a state-owned university. M!T ICIAN DIAL 5-6290 Shows at 1:00-3:30 6:15-8:50 ALFRED HITCHCOCK'S s Spenseful Sex Mystery. " TIPPI' HEDREN "SEAN CONNERY .. nDIANE BAKER -MARTIN GABEL .A uIwui. TECHNICOLOR' ALSO COLOR CARTOON-NEWS The University Musical Society Presents I MAT. TODAY at 5; TON IGHT at 9 SUN. MAT. at 3; SUN. EVE. at 8 THE HOSTAGE by Brendan Behan ~ Dfrected by Stephen Porter "Mad & Mirthprovoking!"... N.Y. Times "Freewheeling, Bawdy, Poignant"... New Yorker Settings end Lighting designed by Kim Swados Costumes designed by Judith Ilaugen I I i her case, _a, Ypsilanti AR charged with assaultUE A A ERGAPEST in the beating lastI TEI°TO FP U GR a University student he Union. mamm m mum. mm m mm mm mu WWmm mm mm mm m mmmmm mmmmm m mm imm mmmm4mmm mm mmmmm w S A KUROSAWA TONIGHT and TOMORROW i t t fliel AA'XR-R7I {