SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 1964 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE THREE SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 5,1964 THE MICHIGAN DAILY 0- Togliatti' s Calls fo'r Italian"R 'Last Will' [ndependent, ed" Policy } Aheson Says Cyprus Battle Russia.Tries May Come to Full ar To Suppress I WASHINGTON (P)-Dean Acheson said yesterday the Cyprus sit- uation is "very critical, indeed," and added "war could break in 25 minutes." Acheson, former secretary of state, told newsmen on returning from the stalled talks in Geneva that the situation in Cyprus is verg- ing on war. He said Archbishop Makarios "threw monkey wrenches" Declaration Document To Rock Communist Nations into effortt to negotiate a settlemen Acheson was picked by Presid work out with the Greeks, the Tu tions representastive s some formu nt. ROME MP)-The Italian Com- ent Lyndon B. Johnson to try to munist Party published yesterday arks, the British and United Na- what amounted to the last will Ia for ending the Greek-Turkish and testament of its long-time communal fighting on the island leader, Palmiro Togliatti. In it, he in the eastern Mediterraneaniacalled for an independent Italian Red policy free of both Moscow Solution Close and Peking control. The negotiations deadlocked The document sure to rock the earlier thsi week, and Acheson Red world, gained added impact has returned to report to John- from the fact that Togliatti wrote son. He said he would do so early it in the Soviet Union hours be- next week, probably after Labor fore he died at Yalta two weeks Day. ago. Viet Nam Resignees Will Stay I SAIGON (P)--All army officers in key jobs of South Viet Nam's caretaker government have handed in their resignations, but will stay on through a two-month transi- tional phase, Maj. Gen. Nguyen Khan announced yesterday. Rule by resignees may put off the political showdown in Saigon until the Nov. 3 presidential elec- tion in the United States, where conduct of the American-support- ed war on Communist Viet Cong guerrillas is a campaign issue. Confusion The administration of South Viet Nam was left in a situation as confused as at any point in this Southeast Asian nation's history. Meanwhile, a U.S. Army heli- copter crewman was killed by Communist guerrilla fire 34 miles southeast of Saigon. Back in the premiership after a five-day absence, Khanh told a news conference that resignations are in hand from all cabinet min- isters and state secretaries who are army officers, including him- self. Steering Committee The 37-year-old soldier-politi- cian said that, for the time being, the three-general triumvirate or-' ganized in the riotous crisis last week will stay in operation as a steering committee. Serving on this committee with Khanh are Maj. Gen. Duoung Van (big) Minh, the chief of state he twice deposed, and Lt. Gen. Tran Thien Khiem,. defense minister and chief of the armed forces. Khanh and Minh are Buddhists, the religion of most South Viet- namese. Khiem is a member of the Roman Catholic minority. A government spokesman an- nounced earlier in the day that Khiem had resigned. Buddhist spokesmen had called for him and some other top Vietnamese mili- tary men to quit their political posts. Khiem was quoted as say- ing he had "had enough of Budd- hists running' the country." Southern Democrats Optimistic EDITOR'S NOTE: Southern Dem- ocrats have been at the political listening posts since returning from the national convention. Reaction to the convention and the Southern outlook for the Democrats are ex- plored in this report. By DON McKEE Associated Press Staff Writer ATLANTA, Ga. - Recovering rapidly from the strenuous busi- ness of convention-going, South- ern Democratic leaders are try- ing to pull their ranks back to- gether on a mild civil rights plank and a vice-presidential nominee with a voting record unpopular in the South. Most state leaders take the view that the South came out of the convention rather well. The prevailing attitude remains, "Platform, si-Humphrey, no." Winning Ticket Despite the distaste for Sen. Hu- bert H. Humphrey (D-Minn), the vice-presidential nominee, Demo- cratic spokesmen in eight of 11 Southern states have said they can win with the ticket. Keithen who has refused to en- dorse either party's nominee. Liberal Turn Lt. Gov. C. C. Aycock of Loui- diana, a Goldwater Democrat, said the nomination of Humphrey 'spotlighted the liberal turn of the Democratic party." He said he had no intention of voting for Johnson in any event but Humphrey's nom- ination "made my decision very easy." J. Marshall Brown of New Or- leans, the state's national com- mitteeman, said the South got a better reception this year than in the past 50 years from the ad- ministration. A North Carolina party official, State Chairman W. Lunsford Crew, said the South got good treatment, particularly on the civil rights issue. Satisfied South "As for Sen. Humphrey, I feel that most of the South is pretty well satisfied and will be more satisfied when it is pointed out that he has been a friend of ag- riculture," said Crew. State Chairman Yancey McLeod of South Carolina said Humphrey would gain votes for the party if he campaigns in the state. But South Carolina's problem was emphasized last week when a county chairman quit to work for Goldwater and another ex-Demo- crat was nominated to run for the legislature as a Republican. Fared Well Gov. Carl E. Sanders of Georgia. leader in pushing for the moder- ate civil rights plank, said the South fared well except for the seating disputes over Alabama and Mississippi. He fought against the seating of two Freedom party members from Mississippi, but Sanders said the South won the platform and could accept Humphrey as President Lyndon B. Johnson's choice. In Florida, Secretary of State Tom Adams said he would stump the state for Johnson and Hum- phrey. The South, he said, came out all right at the convention. Fiasco Adams said the Mississippi seat- ing fight was a "fiasco that never should have begun." Virginia party leaders said the convention had adopted a morn conciliatory view toward the South than in recent conventions. A key voice, that of Sen. Harry F. Byrd has not spoken out yet on the presidential race. The majority attitude of South- ern Democrats on the credentials fight was expressed by Leon Cat- lett, Arkansas party chairman. He said loyalty oaths should not hav 1 been required of Alabama and Mis- sissippi delegates. But he added: "I have no sym- pathy for delegates who would nol support the nominees." Texas Texas party leaders also gener- ally were pleased. Gov. John B Connally said the burden of car- rying Texas was on Johnson, re- gardless of the vice-presidential nominee. Connally said Humphrey was not well known in Texas and "will have to come down here and ex- pose himself." Alabama's unpledged electors, rankled by the loyalty pledge most refused to sign, said their treat- ment at the convention was dis- graceful. Neither party can take the South for granted, they said. Loyalist delegates, who took the pledge and were seated, said they believed the Democrats could car- ry the state. 'Good Ticket' A Mississippi loyalist, Doug Wynn, said the Johnson-Hum- phrey ticket was a good one. "We accept it," he said. Most other Democratic leader, in Mississippi-except for Wynn and two other loyalist delegates- have voiced disapproval of the del- egation's treatment at the con- v ention, 'The convention action "burieC the Democratic party in Mississip- pi for the next 100 years," sai( delegate Jimmy Morrow. Gov. Pau Johnson said that under no con- ditions could he support Presiden Johnson now. I "...Asked whether it was true that Turkey and Greece were near agreement but that Makarios, the Gieek Cypriot leader and presi- dent of Cyprus, intervened, Ache- son replied: 'Monkey Wrenches' The Archbishop didn't go out of his way to be helpful . . . He threw monkey wrenches into the machinery." Acheson protested against the idea that the two months of talk: in Geneva had failed. "Wholly wrong," he said of thsi, and con- DEAN ACHESON tended the conversations had "achieved a great deal." New Zealand dAccomplishments "We came a long way and cov- . 1red a vast territory, and have British Troo S greatly removed the differences between Greece and Turkey," he M a s said. J li M ala sia "Now we have come to a point where it is necessary to see where KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia ,p) we are and where we are going -British and New Zealand bat- from here." Communist sources said Soviet ex-President Leonid Brezhnev generally regarded as Premier Ni- kita Khrushchev's political heir tried, during a visit here, to have the explosive document suppress- ed. New Italian Red chief Luigi Longo refused and, instead, de- cided to give it maximum publicity through simultaneous publication in Italian, English, French and German. Communist Congress The Italians agreed to attend a preliminary session in Moscow in December to draw up plans for a world Communist congress. They expressed a doubtful view of the projected congress itself. The publication of the 3000- word document represented the es- tablishment of an open, firm stand by the Italian Communist party, the biggest in the Western world. Longo said in a preface that directors of the party had adopt- ed Togliatti's views as their own and were publishing the document "as a precise expression of the po- sition of the party on the prob- Rent a TVthisFal NEW 19" G.E. PORTABLES only $10.00 per month FREE DELIVERY & SERVICE TV set on display at Follett's Bookstore call NEJAC TVRe# tNI7 phone: NO 2-5671 Ur " If SEN. HUBERT HUMPHREY Alabama and Mississippi appear to be firmly in the grasp of Sen. Barry Goldwater (R-Ariz). Loui- siana seems doubtful for the Dem- ocrats. "Goldwater now is far in front in Louisiana," said Gov. John Mc- talions, acting ,under a Common-' wealth defense treaty, moved onto' Malaysia's m a inlIa nd fighting front yesterday to join in the battle against Indonesian in- vaders. They replaced two Malaysian battalions sped to Singapore to help that island state in the Malaysian Federation put down new Malay-Chinese race conflicts. The rioting there counted eight dead and 60 injured since Wednes- day before a rigid curfew and tight roadblocks helped end the outbreak.. All Malaysia was in a state of emergency ordered by the cabinet to meet what it called the threat of aggression by Indonesia, fol- lowing the reported landing of about 30 Indonesian paratroopers Wednesday in the Labis area of In Jakarta, Indonesian Presi- dent Sukarno, his foreign minis- ter Subandrio and commanders of the armed forces held a stra- tegy meeting. Sukarno ordered them to "deploy their strength throughout Indonesia" to meet any possible attack. Throughout the year since Ma- laysia was formed, Sukarno has been threatening a "crush Ma- laysia" drive. The Indonesian landing and an expressed fear of new ones brought swift charges of "blatant aggression" and threats to peace. Malaysia asked for an urgent meeting of the U.N. Security Council and appointed a delega- tion to leave here Saturday by way of London to present the Ma- laysian case. Acheson restated the U .S. posi- 'tion that the original treaties that established the island's independ- ence four years ago remained le- gal and binding, despite the uni- lateral abrogation of these pactE- by the Greek Cypriot government. These treaties, Acheson said, "had been negotiated freely anc entered into freely. They cannot' be overthrown by the UN General Assembly, by Greece or Turkey, or by anyone." Greek, Cypriot Chiefs Meet ATHENS UP) -Premier George Papandreou, faced with a threat of war with Turkey on one hand and sharpening differences with the Greek Cypriot regime of Cy- prus on the other, met with Cy- prus Foreign Minister Spyros Kyprianou yesterday. Greek sources said Kyprianou brought him a reply from Cyprus President Archbishop Makarios to a Papandreou note criticizing Ma- karios' unilateral actions in the crisis.' Kyprianou denied to newsmen that he carried a formal reply from Makarios to Papandreou's note delivered three days ago. Costopoulos told newsmen that views were exchanged on Cyprus' refusal to permit Turkey to rotate part of its 650-man military con- tingent on the island. The Greeks. are said to be perturbed by Ma- karios' adamant stand on the ro- tation question. Turkey's troops, like a Greek contingent, are on Cyprus by treaty right. WORLD NEWS ROUNDUP UAW Vetos Contract Extension YES, RED'S IS OPEN, 24 HOURS! 517 E. Williams... 668-9251 By The Associated Press DETROIT-With a strike dead- line against Chrysler Corp. only five days away, United Auto Workers President Walter P. Reuther says there will be no further extension of the current contract. And Reuther also told newsmen at the close of a bargaining round Thursday night he doesn't expect, nor does his union want any gov- ernment intervention in new con- tract negotiations. LANSING-The Freedom Demo- cratic Party is going ahead with its plans to put candidates for state office on the ballot, accord- ing to Rev. Albert Cleage of De- troit's C e n t r a1 Congregational Church, who organized the ail- Negro political party and secured enough peition signatures to get it on the ballot. KARACHI, Pakistan - Thef United States government yester- day signed an agreement in Kara- chi with the Pakistan government granting a $3.8 million loan for the construction of a third hydro- electric generating plant in east Pakistan. So far the U.S. has pro- vided $40 million in loans for such generators in east Pakistan. E LANSING-Former Vice Presi- dent Richard M. Nixon will key- note the Republican State Con- vention in Detroit Sept. 19, Gov. George Romney and state GOP Chairman Arthur Elliott an- nounced Thursday. *~ * * . I * * * WASHINGTON - President WASHINGTON - President Lyndon B. Johnson signed a five- Lyndon B. Johnson told retiring year $287.6 million bill yesterday, Atty. Gen. Robert F. Kennedy he aimed at helping meet the short- plans no changes, in the cabinet if he is elected in November, an age of nurses by giving aid to informed source said yesterday. nursing training. 2 Farm Fresh Eggs Country Style Toast With Jelly-38c PALMIRO TOGLIATTI lems of the International Work- ers' and Communist Movement and its unity." Communist sources said Togliat-I ti had planned to give the mem- orandum to Nikita Khrushchev be- fore returning to Rome from a Crimea vacation. Togliatti again called Peking's views "erroneous and ruinous," but gave Khrushchev little other com- fort. The Italian Communist ex- pressed new opposition to the sum- mit meeting itself, a.- "Every (Communist) party must know how to act in an autonomous manner." 3 All-Camp'us Bowling Leaguej, ____SIGN UP NOW at the MICHIGAN UNION BOWLING LANES See George By appealing to Negroes as' Negroes to vote for the Freedom Democratic candidates, the . new party could interfere with tradi- tional Negro support for regular Democrats in metropolitan areas such as Detroit, Flint and Grand Rapids. ... _ _ . i SALE SATURDAY Tasseled or Italian style handsewn Calf loafers 5:88 Regularly 7.98 back-to-campus calf loafers at important savings-for two more days. You'll wear either style endlessly through the seasons . . . tassel style in antique brown calf; or Italian-style classic in bronze wax, brown or black calf x Everytimie you wear this cozy, all cotton, san forized cuddle cloth duster with its soft Paisley Pattern, touched gracefully with satin, you will grow to love it more . .. 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