UNITY NEEDED IN MIDDLE EAST? See Editorial Page Y Sir i4 4au ~!aiti460 LIGHT SNOW High282 Low-1Q Cloudy with light snow likely Seventy-Four Years of Editorial Freedom VOL. LXXV, No. 149 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, 25 MARCH 1965 SEVEN CENTS SIX PAGES , BOMB SCARE: ELI Roommate Rule: A Case Study Threats Disrupt Teach-in By ROBERT MOORE, JOHN WEILER, ROBERT BENDELOW and DAVID PAULS Two bomb scares last night in- terrupted what was described as the biggest demonstration in Uni- versity history. The first occurred at 7:25 p.m. interrupting an "illegal" movie on Viet Nam held in Greene House in East' Quadrangle and the be- ginning of the demonstration in Angell Hall. The second came as 2500 stu- dents, faculty, and spectators were packed into the four auditoria, fishbowl and many passageways there to hear the three lectures denouncing United States policy in Viet Nam. Third Talk But the third talk was barely underway when helmeted police strode up to the lecture stage to inform students and protestors that the buildings would have to be cleared. In the dormitory film showing, the Greene House Lounge was cleared as police searched for the nonexistent bomb. Afterwards, the film continued. The movie, brought back from Cuba by students, and distributed through the May 2nd Movement,I an organization founded on May 2,1 was a propaganda film used in South Viet Nam villages by theJ Viet Cong. The film expresses the opinion, among others, that the Geneva conference which divided Viet Nam was void, and that thef Viet Cong was only trying to unite' their country against the alleged "United States Imperialistic Co-~ lonists."j In the first speech later, Robert Browne, economist from Farleigh Dickenson University and adviser in Viet' Nam for three years for the State Department, blamed the ! United States for the problems in Southeast Asia. "John Foster Dulles' fervent anti-communism forced the United States into a war, beginning as a liberation movement, which we cannot win," Browne declared. He pointed -to general ineptness on the part of the State Department in Southeast Asia as a primary reason for U.S. troubles there. Following B r o w n e, Professor EDITOR'S NOTE: This is the Bogota, Colombia, hoped to sup- 'day consisting of laboratory, vo- dscund pathe ngalish anguage i plement their classroom instruc- cabulary, pronounciation, pattern, stitute-s policy of not allowing their tion in the English Language In- practice and grammar. students who live in the quads to stitute by arranging to share Echenique, who will major ir room with Americans. rooms in West Quad with two business administration at the By NORA TITTERINGTON American students, Alan Sobel. University of Mexico in Septem, and CLIFFORD OLSON '68, and Alan Kaplan, '68. ber, hopes to avoid the problem Permission Repealed He has studied at an American- The English Language Institute sponsored English school, and twc rule prohibiting the rooming of ! After the four had lived to- years ago spent two months liv- ELI students with American stu- fr three weks, un ng with a family in Gaylord dents in West Quad is not mere- pealed the permission which had Mich.a under the Michigan Coun ly a theoretical problem, but an allowed the switch and made the cil of Churches Youth for Un- actual law. four return to their previously as- derstanding program. He hoper The rule has been enforced this signed rooms. to further his English through! semester. Two Latin American In January, Echenique and Ruiz the ELI program. ELI students were not allowed tc came to the English Language Ruiz also plans to use his khowl- room with two Americans by Eu- Institute, which offers short- edge of English to aid his busi- gene Hahn, director of residence term courses to people of non ness advancement upon his re halls of the Office of Student Af- English speaking nations. Th( turn to Colombia. Both Ruiz anc fairs. Antonio Echenique from eight- or fifteen-week program: Echenique are on a 15-week pro-I Mexico City and Jorge Ruiz from are concentrated in a five-houi gram. Both were involved in what fol- lowed soon after the original room switch. The floor captain, James Everett, '66M, discovered the switch and referred the students to the resident advisor in ordei to obtain the necessary permis- sion. The adviser in turn referrec the four to the housemother of Lloyd House, Mrs. Dorothy Jack- son, who told the four that they must present a permission slit from the West Quad ELI advisor John E. Chandler. Chandler did not realize that the move violated a clause of thE ELI contract and therefore gave the necessary permission. The stu. dents considered the switch ap- proved and permanent. But new: of the permission for the switcl° reached Haun's office who recog nized the violation and brought it to the attention of Chandler. Chandler was forced to comply with the established ruling and asked the four boys to return tc their original rooms. At this time Sobel appealed the decision to Haun. He received the reply, "we'd like to help you, but we can't. Haun could nothelp Sobel .because a clause in th_ .housing contract prevents ET students from living with non- ELI students. Number of Reasons It is based on a number of reasons. First, there is the prob- lem of accounting. ELI student in West Quad sign contractc whicheare effective for either See ELI. Page 2 Announce Salary St Revision of ructure for Summer faculty rSee System { i 1 1 7 7 i 1 i 7 i I j 'l xi -Daily-Frank Wing MORE THAN 3,000 STUDENTS GATHERED In the Fishbowl, auditoria, and rooms scattered in throughout Angell Hall as part of a "teach-in" protesting U.S. policy in Viet Nam. The protest started when 20 faculty members decided to cancel their classes in protest to U.S. policy. This drew attack from the state senate. In response to growing publicity the teachers revised their ap- proach and decided to have the "teach-in." PROPOSE CAMPUS SITE: EXpect Board Opinion J o h n Donahue, anthropologist from Michigan State University who has done field work in Viet G r e b c Nam, said that the people of Viet Nam are tired of "foreign domin- ation" and asserted that a reverse Takes Blame domino theory is in effect if we Tao't eavsSoth ietNam don't leave South Viet Nam. The concluding speaker, Arthur F E Waskow of the Institute of Policy Studies, who was cut short by the scare, assailed U.S. policies on the basis of his observations By SHIRLEY ROSICK along three lines: 1) Stated U.S. Registrar E d w a r d Groesbeck actions in Viet Nam such as the said yesterday that the reduction use of phosphorus and gas; 2) in the number of study days Statements of Aid to Interna- scheduled for next fall was "all tional Development officials say- his fault." However, students willI ing economic development is not still have the advantage of study important except to drive the time since exams will be spread communist out of these areas and out over a longer period of time, 3) the "sentiment" of the "back-! he said. bone of America," it's citizens. e The purpose of the demonstra- The calendar approved by the tion, at one time scheduled to be Regents last Friday set aside' a work moratorium, was outlined Thursday, Dec. 9 through Satur- at a press conference late last day, Dec. 11 as study days and night: Monday, Dec. 13 as the first ex- "We are searching for alterna- amination day. The fall time' tives. We want at least to stimu- schedule, which has been out since late people's thinking, enabling early this month, lists Dec. 11 as them to develop positions." the first exam day. William Gamson, one of the Fixed Schedule teach-in leaders, expressed as- GFoesbeck, chairman of the tonishment at the number of peo- co ste tharaned the ple in attendance but said he was committee that arranged the ex- displeased with the "sitting-in" amination schedule, explained that tactics of those opposed to the he didn't notice in time that demonstration. there was a conflict between the Afterwards, about 600 freezing exam schedule and the time pro- people gathered in a torchlight vided for study days in the calen- rally on the diag to hear Prof. dar. The calendar was drawn up Kenneth Boulding of the econom- by a special committee headed by ics dept. and Prof. Frithjof Berg- Vice-President for Student Affairs mann of the philosophy dept. at- Roger W. Heyns and Dean Steph- tack an American policy that was enhH. Spurr of the graduate based upon a "fairytale." school. Pro-Viet Nam involvement Groesbeck said that the next' marchers interrupted the rally. winter term and all subsequent Newsmen streamed in from all terms will have three study days over the nation to cover the af, and exam periods shortened to fair, and a Detroit television sta- six days. Rather than rearrange Award Campbell Decisions MOCK CASE: By MICHAEL BADAMO J. Alan Galbraith, "66L, and Duane H. Ilvedson, '66L, were declared the winners in the 41st annual Campbell Competition by United States Supreme Court As- sociate Justice Potter Stewart at the Case Club banquet last night. Yesterday afternoon the final-I ists in the competition gave their final arguments before Stewart Chief Justice of the California Su- preme Court Roger J. Traynor Judge Paul R. Hays, U.S. Court of Appeals, Second Circuit, Dean Al- lan F. Smith of the Law School, and Prof. Russell A. Smith of the Law School. Packed The mock court room in Hutch- ens Hall was packed with specta- tors and guests. The petitioners in the case , John C. Provine, '66L, and Thomas L. Ledbetter, '66L presented their arguments to the panel of judges first with re- spondents, Galbraith and Ilved- son, following. The competition honors the late Henry M. Campbell, a University Law School alumnus who was a member until his death of the Detroit law firm of Dickinson, Wright, McKean and Cudlip. The Case Club sponsors the Campbell Competition in addition to other practice court activities., Presiding judge of the Case Clubj is Terrence Croft, '65L.. The problem case, constructed by Smith, concerned an unfairI labor practices suit filed by a un- ion against an auto parts com- pany alledging that the company$ had violated a collective bargain- ing agreement-by sub-contracting maintenance work to another cor-. poration and laying off 75 unior members. Two lower courts hac previously ruled for the company in the case and the court way asked to consider the justice of the lower court rulings.t Introduction1 The progress for last night': banquet began with the introduc.- See JUDGE, Page 2 On Flint in Early April e a ea By JOHN MEREDITH "I expect the State Board of Education to issue an advisory opinion early in April on the University's plans to operate its Flint branch as a four-year institution next fall," Sen. Garland Lane (D-Flint), chairman of the Senate Appropriations Committee, said after an appearance before the board yesterday. At the board meeting, Lane also revealed a plan for the city of Flint to offer 60 acres of land as the site of a four-year institution in three to five years. While the plan does not specifically stipulate that the institution should be a branch of the University, Lane Four Released made it clear that local sentiment overwhelmingly favors expansion nBon d From. of the University's branch rather than establishment of an auton- Al Ja iomous four-year institution. Alabam Jail Highways The 60-acre site for the campus By THOMAS R. COPI and could be made available' because JULIE W. FITZGERALD construction of two superhighways t Uthrough the city is expected to The four University students leave the- acres cleared, Lane ex- who were arrested in last week's plained. The idea of offering the civil rights demonstration in land for a separate campus is Montgomery, Ala., were released currently being considered by a yesterday after posting $100 bond group of "prominent local citi- each. zens." David Aroner, Grad, Barry I The plan would eventually have Goldstein, Grad, Dianne Runkle,' to be approved by Flint voters, but '65, and Helen Jacobson, '65, who Lane reported that the commun- had been staging a hunger strike ity is solidly behind helping to in protest of their arrest, planned, establish a four-year college. to join the March from Selma, The University currently is Ala., to Montgomery. operating a two-year senior college The four University students in Flint which shares facilities 3 were released along with nearly with Flint Community College. 250 other out-of-state students 5000 Students yesterday, leaving only 50 of the The proposed new campus, ac- nearly 300 who were originally cording to Lane, would "undoubt- jailed still behind bars. edly be able to accommodate 4000- Charles Conley of Montgomery 5000 students." Establishment of who is the lawyer for all the stu- a separate campus was included dents, said yesterday he has been in original plans for University taking action all week toward get- expansion in Flint. ting the students' trials moved "The State Board listened to from state courts to the Federal Lane's comments and briefly ex- District Court, plored them with him," Thomas He has filed "removal petitions" Brennan, board chairman, said. which move the trials to the dis- tict.- court. -u~ 7w r+r r7~ ~ As More tion carried it. next fall's exam schedule and "de-I Seminars were held into the stroy the work of students who morning, with the last few hours h a v e already arranged their saved for planning of future ac- schedules," exams will start on tivities. Saturday as indicated in the time In the bitter cold, an estimated schedule and students will have 1000 students gathered to hear only Thursday and Friday as speeches after the bomb scare study days, he said. forced them from hearing the speech. Enough Time Protesting groups picketed the Even with the elimination of teach-in, backing administration the week-end study time, Groes- foreign policy; they marched beck said he felt students would around the midnight rally wav- have enough time to study sinceI ing flags with "Drop the Bomb" exams would be spread out for a, and "Peace Through Strength." seven day period. CREATIVE ARTS FESTIVAL: -Daily-Frank Wing JUDGE ROGER J. TRAYNOR SPOKE AT A CASE CLUB dinner following the final presentations of four students on a mock case to five judges. The students were participating in the annual Campbell Competition, and awards of $150 for the winners and $100 for the losers. The winners this year were J. Alan Galbraith '66L and Duane H. Ilvedson '66L. ROBERTSON SPEAKS: Dean .Asks 'Liberating, Pleasurable' Education By JUDY STONEHILL The educational experience should be liberating, broadening, and pleasurable, Associate Dean of the Literary College James H. Robertson said last night. Speaking on "Private Talents and Public Service" before the, annual banquet for the College of Pharmacy and Rho Chi Society, Robertson said "knowledge should be liberation from ignorance, mis- conceptions, and half-truths." Knowledge is a static process that serves as the means to wis- dom, he said. Each student at the University is free to choose between _______________________*playing the "numbers game" and seeking the continual goal of wis- dom andservice, he added. "Wisdom is liberation from fool- ishness, prejudice, and conform- ro s ity," Robertson said. Flexible Grants Equal Pay For All Months Of Three Terms By MICHAEL DEAN The Office of Academic Affairs has announced a faculty salary policy which will pay faculty members equally as much for teaching one-half the summer ses- sion as they would receive for teaching one-half a regular term. This is a revision of a proposed salary scale policy released last year for the trimester system which would have given the fac- ulty 22 per cent of their salary for teaching a half of the summer session instead of the 25 per cent the faculty pointed out they would be paid for teaching one half of either the fall or winter terms. Nevertheless, the financial as- pects remain the same as in last year's proposal. What has changed is the basis of payment. The fac- ulty will now be paid on the basis of a new concept for an "annual salary wage," which has been sub- stituted for the "University-year rate." Under this "annual salary rate" the academic year is defined as eight months - two terms - of teaching, with two days of paid non-teaching time being accumu- lated with each month of teach- ing. This extra month made up of t h e accumulated non - teaching days can be taken when the fac- ulty member desires, but must be spent on "scholarly activities." Under last year's draft, the ex- tra month was defined by the University as being a part of the academic year - resulting in a nine-month year-and was to be spent in unspecified activities in the time period following the end of the two teaching terms. Thus, the new policy is more flexible for the faculty and at the same time provides the basis for equal payments for all teaching months. It was around this that the controversy over the first draft revolved. The University had de- fined the academic year as nine months and offered one-ninth of the University-year salary rate for each month taught during the summer session. Since faculty members were to teach only one-half of the ses- sion, they would receive two- ninths their salary as remunera- tion. The faculty, defining the aca- demic year as the eight months spent teaching, asserted that they should be paid one-eighth their University-year rate for each month spent in the summer ses- sion-resulting in their being paid 25 per cent of their salary for the two months of the half term taught. Under the new system, the an- nual salary rate is established at A rt Show Di*Sniavs Student .C ,L. AIL- W ~ r.,,.,,r s M/ v v v MEL .,- vv r v w T v He noted that the courage to serve is "liberation from selfish- By KAY HOLMES ness, neutrality and alienation." A failure to help the community In the midst of the personalities that the Creative Arts Festival stems from a timidity and moral has introduced to Ann Arbor, sometimes local artistic endeavors neutrality. "Service does not im- are ignored. However, an equally intrinsic part of the two week Fes- ply subserviance to an idea or, tival are such features as the current Student Art Show at the cause," he said. Man must act on Union through March 27. knowledge and wisdom - only Organized by Jean Klue, '67A&D, the show has a dual aim. Since those who use their talents are the usual architecture and design open house will not be held this the hope of the world, he con- cluded. year, it provides a place for students to display their work. A second uInitiated into the Alpha Chap- goal of the exhibition is to encourage the exchange of ideas and com- ter of Rho Chi, the honorary petition, as the students expose their works to the University audience. pharmacy fraternity founded at The Art Show evidences diversity both in medium and mode of the University in 1922, were expression. It includes drawings, woodcuts, sculptures, and paintings Gwendolyn Sue Bennett, Grad., done in varying formats of oil, watercolor, and collage. The works Peter Bernardo, Grad., Bong Hea range in style from representational 'to abstract expressionism, and Hong, Grad., William Carl Johns, also include products of pop art. Grad., Sandra Lee Ostrand, '65 t~ 1 ___: __a .....;..«, ..f..,"1 7%-Af'he~l7cPh f'Carol Ann 'Ramonv.Grad.. _ ; :7 :;