' Admissions: Planning, Choosing a ew Class By LILLI VENDIG University admissions officers deal with the problems of en- rollment through projected estimates and intelligent guesses long before applications from incoming freshmen arrive. According to Registrar Edward G. Groesbeck, the admissions office uses three factors in predicting how many students will apply to the University: fluctuations in college-age population in the last few years, business conditions in and out of Michi- gan, and enrollment trends in the past two years. Making predictions is only the first part of the work of the admissions office. Next comes the process of deciding just how many students the University crn actually admit. Officials take several factors into consideration. Space One is the number of students each school thinks it can accommodate, taking account of its present staff and available space. The chemistry department, for example, was forced to turn away 200 eligible students from Chemistry 104 last fall. Due to increasing enrollment, department officials say it will be forced to turn away even more students next fall. Safety and available working space in the laboratories are the two limit- ing factors. The crowding has become so severe that in some cases waiting rooms have been converted into offices. Another factor is how much dormitory space will be avail- able. In a move expected to free some dormitory space this fall, Vice-President for Student Affairs Richard L. Cutler granted apartment privileges to junior women last February 8. However, he noted that the amount of spaces freed in the residence halls would probably not significantly alleviate the crowding problems. How many graduate students the University can maintain is another problem. Enrollment on the graduate and professional levels is now 38.8 per cent of the University's total enrollment. The University spends at least three times as much to edu- cate a Masters Degree candidate as it does to educate a fresh- man or sophomore; the amount spent on the average PhD candi- date is even slightly higher. University officials have complained that Gov. George Romney's 1965-66 budget proposal for the University does not sufficiently take into account the high cost of educating graduate students. Final Factor The final factor the University must take into account is how many students will transfer from other universities as well as between schools within the University. In addition to these specific factors, University officials must take into account general University goals determined by the Regents. These goals include setting University standards for selective admission of students, serving every qualified Michigan resident as much as possible, and maintaining a cosmopolitan atmosphere by recruiting a good mixture of students from other states and countries. Last Goal This last goal-that the University maintain a cosmopolitan atmosphere-causes controversy every year when the Legislature decides upon the University's budget. University officials main- tain that out-of-state students add to the quality of the institu- tion, but some state legislators counter that the University is neglecting its primary goal-serving the residents of Michigan. Due to legislative pressure, the number of out-of-state stu- dents will be held constant next year, again reducing the per- centage of out-of-state students. The drop to an expected 25.8 per cent is the seventh annual drop in a row. The percentage decrease is caused by the increasing total number of Michigan students. Not All Enroll Not all students admitted to the University enroll, either be- cause they lack funds or because they go to other institutions. The proportion of such students is fairly constant. This is an- other factor which the admissions office must take into account in estimating enrollment. James E. Lesch, assistant to the vice-president for academic affairs, has found two new situations occurring in recent years as the quality of applicants to the University has risen: -The dropout rate has been lower-and as a result, vacan- cies for new students have been more scarce. -A higher percentage of those admitted have enrolled. This last factor was a major cause of the overcrowding in dormitories last fall, Byron L. Groesbeck, assistant director of ad- missions, said recently. More students than expected accepted their admissions. Another reason for the crowding was that more financial aid than ever before was available last fall, Scholarships The Michigan Higher Education Authority Assistance Schol- arships, offered to about 200 University freshmen, enabled many students to attend the University who otherwise would have gone elsewhere. Still another factor in the overcrowding was the excellent quality of applications received in late spring from Michigan resi- dents, Groesbeck said. The University decided to admit them on the basis of their high academic records. Officials surmise that many of these students had made mul- tiple applications, and were turned down by the institutions of their choice late in June. University officials have good reason to anticipate greater crowding problems next fall than they encountered last fall. The University will probably admit several hundred more fresh- men without opening more housing, and enrollment pressures from expanding population and continuing prosperity are not expected to let up. GUESS WHAT? THE FACULTY'S WRONG See Editorial Page Cjr ir i!3ZU1 PARTLY CLOUDY ~Iait~High--20 Low-8 Cooler and light snow flurries Seventy-Four Years of Editorial Freedom VOL. LXXV, No. 129 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, 26 FEBRUARY 1965 SEVEN CENTS EIGHT PAGES P".-.t" "r5h^ " t rrt ""r"" vmr ,.. r}'rh." " l r:: v." : .4". .."".".}"r . .n 5r." YrNG":. "tl.':":t :"i':":.::L':'.... .. ... .t ............ .... .. " "f "rrl r""t f f" n"...." . ... .......... .: "i. ... : k: M"., .:. I.. fN View SGC-Organization Link Hatcher To Work w0 vwith Board By ALICE BLOCH Heads of student organiza- tions have tra~ditionally played a prominent part in student government at the University. Their role has changed several times in the past 19 years and may be altogether broken by former Interfaternity Council President Lawrence Lossing's recent proposal that they with- draw from Student Government Council and establish their own organization. The tradition began in 1946, when seven student organiza- tion leaders joined the faculty- administration Committee on Student Affairs. The committee recognized new organizations, approved student-sponsored ac- tivities, drew up rules governing student activities and made pol- icies for the recognition and social activities of and partici- pation in extra-curricular non- athletic activities. Added to the committee in 1946 were the highest officers of The Daily, the League, the Union, and Women's Judiciary Council, as well as three mem- bers of Student Legislature, the popularly-elected body that shared student government powers with the committee by "providing for the expression of student opinions, the co- ordination of student activities and projects to meet student needs." In 1953 the chairman of Joint Judiciary Council replac- ed one of the SL members on the committee. Hatcher Committee Also in 1953, University President Harlan H. Hatcher appointed a committee, headed by Prof. Lionel H. Laing of the political science department, to review student government. In 1954 the study committee sug- gested the present Student Government Council system. The Council consists of 11 elected student representatives and seven ex-officio organiza- tion leaders, thus seeking to combine the advantages of the democratically chosen SL and the experienced Committee on Student Affairs. The theory behind the inclu- PROF. LIONEL H. LAING sion of the ex-officios, Laing explained recently, is "to in- clude responsible leadership, an element that commands'respect from the organizations and from the student body as a whole." The 11-to-7 ratio is intended to keep the democratic process, while making sure of an experienced and influential leadership. Original Plan According to the original plan, the ex-officios were ex- pected to delegate more respon- sibility to their vice-presidents, who would play a larger role in the individual organizations and give the organization heads more time to devote to SGC. In practice, the ex-officios have been important on SGC, says John Feldkamp, assistant to the Director of Student Ac- tivities and Organizations. "The contributions of the ex- officios have been outstanding," Feldkamp said on Monday. "The ex-officio has traveled over the tough road to the top of his own organization and is an outstanding individual by the time he gets to the Council. "The burden of solutions to problems has often gone to ex- officios, and they have added prestige to the Council." Highest Officers The student leaders serving on SGC are the highest officers of the Union, the League, Pan- hellenic Association, Assembly Association, IFC, International Students Association, Inter- Quadrangle Council and the Union. The heads of the four resi- dence systems provide the most direct student representation, while the Union and League leaders are involved with stu- dent activities outside the resi- dence units. ISA, the coordinat- ing body for the different na- tionality groups on campus, of- fers still another point of view. The idea that the organiza- tion leaders withdraw from SGC is not a new one. In March, 1963, the Council put the question on the ballot for a student opinion poll. Agitation Many students, including a Committee for Democratic Stu- dent Government and several of the elected SGC members, agi- tated, for removal of the ex- officios. The elected members of SGC were generally more liberal than the ex-officios and felt the ex-officios were hinder- ing SGC action. The opinion poll, however, was a conservative victory, and the traditional system was pre- served. Since the 1963 election the focus has changed. The issue now is not that the elected members of SGC want to abol- ish the ex-officios, but rather that some of the ex-officios want to withdraw from SGC. These organization leaders maintain that they do not have enough time to devote to the Council and that a separate, informal organization of resi- dence and activity heads would be a more effective way for them to function. Main Difficulties Lossing, a former ex-officio, said Tuesday night that there are two main difficulties with the present system. First, the ex-officios "do not have time to give of their experience be- yond the SGC table talk," and second, "SGC itself has no areas of concern which are of any real or overriding conse- quence." On Flint Rumors and PRESIDENTS' VIEWS: Solutions to T'Issue Grow IQC-AHC Merger Y y I +1 1 ' ! Et t) I By LESLEY FINKELMAN to me that AHC diverts its ho ing problems to committees a Esch Seeks Eventual The presidents of Assembly occupies itself with other fac House Council and Inter-Quad- of dorm living, which really sho Separate College rangle Council yesterday express- be the minor area of concer ed their hopes and opinions about Eadie said. Solutions and rumors enveloped the proposed IQC-AHC merger. "The organizations of IQC a the Flint college controversy yes- Although the study committee AHC also show another differer terday. formed to investigate the prob- in their philosophy. Wher State Rep. Marvin L. Esch (R- lems of merger-has not yet begun men's housing units' preside Ann Arbor) announced his inten- research, AHC President Georgia have representatives at IQC tion yesterday to discuss his solu- Berland, '67, and IQC President! that they can spend more time tion to the Flint issue with Gov. John Eadie, '65, said that a merger their individual house operatio George Romney and with Univer- should occur in about a year be- AHC representatives sometir sity President Harlan Hatcher. cause the housing situation de- are house presidents themselves mands the joint efforts of the Men More Interested Meanwhile rumors circulated in two councils. "This shows that men are m Lansing that Romney's Blue Rib- "Because the Bursley Hall and interested in their respect bon Committee will ask for an end Cedar Bend units will double the houses, because they feel theyI to the Flint expansion project. number of students living in co-ed long there. Women like the id Esch hopes to resolve the Flint dorms, it is necessary that they of centralized, highly organi conflict by allowing the University find representation in an auto- activity in their council," Ea to continue its "long standing plan nomous body which will have said. to develop the Flint Campus into enough influence to solve their "Although I disagree witht a four year institution but with residence hall problems," Eadie distinction which John makesI the intention, that there will be said. tween the philosophies of ourc "a planned ten year period of Similar Problems ganizations, I think we both i growth and transition to a sepa- "Men's and women's housing that this problem can be resolv rate college by 1975." units face similar problems, and What we feel is more importan efforts to work them out would the problem of residence hall r College Chairman of the State Board of Education Thomas Brennan noted that the proposal will probably be brought up at the public hearing on the Flint expansion next Wednesday, and Hatcher had no comment until he was more famil- iar with Esch's proposal. The Blue Ribbon Committee rumor was refuted by Irving Blue- stone, a member of the comihittee. He noted that no recommenda- tions have been authorized as yet by the committee. be more quickly rewarded and more satisfactory, due to the lack of duplication in work, if a body of both sexes was formed," he added. Miss Berland added that the distance separating these two pro- posed units from the rest of the campus needs to be lessened, and IQC-AHC merger would serve to bring them into the University system. "O n e consideration w h i c h prompted the idea of merger is that the residence hall adminis- tration is one organization which is dealing with two similar groups. Because we could present a strong student organization, our doubled administration.More"Bereath Parties in Lb Joint Talksr 4 LANSING OP)-House Re reform Wednesday-and Hou meet them half way. The Republican caucus a tee to work with the Dem Minority Leader Robert Wal Democrats to appoint a simila ski (D-Detroit) said the Den cratic caucus most likely wo appoint arcommittee "to f areas of agreement." Controversy Memo Gives " Explanation " nSight O I4 Stn us- resentation," Miss Berland added. nd "For representation to be most ets direct and efficient, it will prob- Claims Flint Plans uld ably be based on population," Miss .. n," Berland said. Preceded Polcies of "It's most important that the State Educational Unit nd council be small yet represent nce everyone, and it's feasible that a By BRUCE WASSERSTEIN eas house's voice should parallel its nts population: To deal with big prob- The controversy surrounding the so lems, it would be best to have a University's bypassing of the State in House Presidents Assembly," Eadie Board of Education in its deci- ns, commented. sion to expand the Flint campus nes When asked what the merged was eased last night when Uni- . organizations would do in general versity President Harlan Hatcher within the residence halls, Miss agreed to work with the board on ore Berland replied that from AHC's the explosive issue. ive viewpoint, it would try to make Both Gov. George Romney and be- dorms more than places for food Chairman of the State Board of dea and shelter. Education Thomas Brennan had zed More Challenging assailed the University's ignoring die "A dorm should have an intel- of the board in making its deci- lectually challenging atmosphere. sion. the Today the emphasis among girls In a policy statement the Uni- be- is on how soon they can move out. versity President explained the or- With more speaker programs, etc., reasoning behind the lack of con- eel we could make dorms more intel- sultation between the University ed. lectually' stimulating and a living and the State Board prior to t is unit with as much attraction as Hatcher's decision to admit a ep- an apartment," Miss Berland said. freshman class to Flint next fall. "Generally in the case of pro- e gislature Backjects which were underway or al- ready committed prior to the es- tablishment of the State Board of Education, such as the expansion on Tax Re f orm of the Flint campus, the Univer- sity will proceed with its plans un- less the State Legislature requests publicans took a step toward fiscal a special consultation between the ise Democrats indicated they would University and the board about a controversial issue. Upon such a appointed a special five-man commit- request, the University will work ocrats toward fiscal reform. House closely with the board n.making dron (R-Grosse Pointe) invited the Hatcher now is willing to work ar committee. Speaker Joseph Kowal- with the board on the Flint issue no- since the Legislature had asked uld i FTU S.In ict for an advisory opinion on the ind issue and the board is willing to review the issue. atic "SHatcher remarked that he was ini- C OM MU]tSt looking forward to the public ong hearing on Flint scheduled for next Wednesday to present his J. WASHINGTON()-The federal views to the board. ma- government renewed its long legal On the other side of the con- ant battle with the United States troversy, Brennan said that he n. Communist Party yesterday. A was "originally disappointed in fis- grand jury indicted the party Hatcher's action to expand Flint in again for failing to register as. a because Hatcher had ignored the ion, Communist action group. body which is granted jurisdiction ck- This time, however, the Justice over educational coordinating uld Department took pains to avoid functions (the State Board of Ed- of the loopholes that brought about ucation) under the same constitu- mu- an appeals court reversal of a tion which upholds the autonomy 1962 conviction on the . same of the state universities." ass- charge. "I am not making any judg- vith The party's spokesman, Gus ments about the merits of the gis- Hall, said the party will fight the University's Flint program," Bren- indictment in the courts, and add- nan said, "but I think the Board any ed, "This new indictment of the and President Hatcher should ab- Communist Party is an attempt to have discussed the issue." create an atmosphere of hysteria ert- and emergency to silence all oppo- te," sition to the conduct of an un- i ake popular, undeclared and, there- Feiheim T l a s he fore, unconstitutional and unjust war of aggression in Viet Nam." On I ecturjng een The 12-count indictment, re-,J Rumors about the Blue Report were picked up by newspaper. The report is uled to be issued in early Ribbon a local sched- March. :". xax..".vr: x. ". DISCLOSED BY HIGH SOURCES: Yes, Virginia, There Are Classes Today Window "A" in the Administra- tion Bldg. was open yesterday and definitely will be open today, ac- cording to high sources. But little else was open on the campus, or throughout the state yesterday, as the worst snowstorm in a genera- tion hit the Midwest. And classes will be held. Scotch- ing a heavy rumor that blew across the campus last night, President Harlan Hatcher said, "Because the University is so large and there are so many things going on, it wouldn't be wise to close the University." He added that he hoped the faculty would be understanding of those students who are snowbound or who cannot attend classes for rea- sons of health or clothing. said. Ideologic The problem; solved before plete are ideol technical. "IQC deals residence halls FavorI Housin Mrs. Eunice cratic candidat H. C. Curry,I date for city the First Ward of students on tion in Ann Arb Curry spoke ties of institut housing project bor. He said th federal aid, but more interested l~li o" u~ ii~iU But at least one Democra cal Problems leader complained that thei s which must be tiative was coming from the wr a merger is com- "Ifavor this," said Rep. ogical as well as Robert Traxler (D-Bay City), r jority floor leader. "But we w with problems in the governor to take some actio first, and it seems Gov. George Romney, whosef - cal reform program was killed a special 1963 legislative sessi Rights, said he would not present a pa aged program this year, but wo g Action work with legislative leaders both parties to work out a r tuaily acceptable program. L. Burns, Demo-I He already has met and disco e for mayor, and ed the area in general terms w Democratic candi- Republican and Democratic leg councilman from lators. , spoke to a group He has expressed fear thata the housing situa- proposals he made would be l )or last night. Ieled "Romney's program." on the possibili- "I find such silence disconc ing a low-income ing for a presidential candida here in Ann Ar- Traxler said. "How can a man t e city qualified for on national problems, when some people were won't handle those at home?" d in keeping the Romnev freauently has b ft-:N