Outlook for the Residential By SUSAN COLLINS Last spring when the faculty of the literary college was discussing general aspects of the then new residential college proposal, a number of faculty members were persistent in raising various questions and making reservations about it. Now that a year has passed and the plans for the college have been further developed by its faculty planning committee and students advisory committee, some of the original faculty questioners have been sought out once more. Although these faculty members heavily emphasize that they support experimentation and the residential college idea in general, a few questions and reservations do indeed seem to hold over from last spring. Although several of the questioners declined to comment at this time, one direct remark was that "the residential college general, a few questions and reservations do indeed seem to is no solution to expansion." Another faculty member said in reference to. both the resi- dential college and the trimester that "this year it still seems doubtful to start on another major scheme when we have hardly digested this one," meaning trimester. He added that "more of us were doubtful last year. Some of us felt we ought to do one, see where we stood, then do the other." Perhaps representative of, and one of the most articulate of the questioners sought out, is Prof. John A. Dorr of the geology department. In a recent interview, Dorr, who is in his third year on the Senate Student Relations Subcommittee, says that one of the main reasons for establishing a residential college was the hope that its small size might improve the learning College: the experience available for the student. However, Dorr maintains, he is not convinced that large size and quality are incompatible; the literary college is at present both large and good. A second reason for establishing the residential college, Dorr said, was that it would allow for experimentation in education. "It is not my impression that the literary college is inhibited from experimentation," he said. Depending on the level of financial support, the present, large literary college could also experiment with the smaller classes, outstanding' staff and complex facilities proposed for the residential college, he said. )oubts Persist quality in the literary college is to provide more money to another area!" A third point of the five that Dorr spelled out was the question of interchangeability of staff between the residential college and the literary college. Last spring, he said, it was proposed that the residential college faculty would teach on a rotating basis, with the approval of the parent departments. In other words, a member of the faculty would teach at the residential college for perhaps one to three years and then return to the parent literary college department. Dorr said the problem in this proposal lies in whether the residential college teachers could be automatically accepted back into their respective parent departments. In all departments, See DISCUSS, Page 2 Dorr added that "if the intention residential college to do programs that not afford, then the solution to the is to direct funds to the the literary college could problem of maintaining FLINT: THE STATE NEEDS IT NOW See Editorial Page Y Sr t43au A& OF 43atly CLOUDY High-35 Low-8 Slightly rising temperatures Seventy-Four Years of Editorial Freedom VOL. LXXV, No. 124 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, 20 FEBRUARY 1965 SEVEN CENTS SIX PAGES Khanh Regains Power in Saigon Causes Failure of Attempted Coup By Thao, Phat, Catholic Insurgents SAIGON W)-South Viet Nam's latest attempted coup was de- clared officially ended last night with the capitulation of one of its top military leaders. At 10:45 a.m. today (Saigon time) former Brig. Gen. Lam Van Phat announced "we have capitulated," while inside the general staff headquarters, Col. Pham Ngor Thad, leader of the coup, made the surrender agreement. Five minutes earlier the personal bodyguard of Phat and Col. Huynh Tan Ton had turned themselves over to forces loyal to Gen. Nguyen Khanh. The last rebel holdouts inside the general staff headquarters near Saigon airport were also taken over by forces le B gloyal to Lt. Gen. Nguyen Khanh; without any shooting. The capitulation climaxed events,' IuSh begun yesterday morning, leading to the one-day rule of Thao, a Two students walking home Roman Catholic army officer. from class fell prey to a gro- "The reason for our act yester- eery cart yesterday afternoon. day was that we wanted to help Spotting an empty shopping the people and the military com- cart outside the Business Ad- mand. There has been much ministration School. Bldg., the trouble in Viet Nam. If Gen. two students appropriated the Khanh does not think he can cart and wheeled it to their solve our problems, then he should room in East Quadrangle. retire," Thao said. Any disruption of the aca- During the night, Khanh flew, demic rfotine-a shower par- from town to town in the Com- ty, a student locked in his room, munist-infested Mekong Delta a wastebasketful of water un- lining up support from his gen- der someone's door, a fire- erals. In a broadcast from one of cracker in the toilet-rapidly the provinces, he denounced the draws a crowd in a quadran- coup leaders as Communists. gle. The cart's arrival was no Khanh's forces swept smoothly exception. into Saigon in a coordinated drive Hearing the corridor's jubi- Saturday morning, meeting no re- lant congratulations, the assis- sistance from 45 rebel tanks, rebel tant resident adviser arrived artillery or rebel troops. on the scene. He noticed the One of Khanh's aides said Phat two men unsuccessfully trying and Thao "were idiots to think to conceal the shopping cart in they could get away with this." their closet. "Whad'ya steal?" "They just didn't have any- he asked in stern tones. The where near the force that would two revealed their prize. have been needed. "Hmmm," the ARA said, They were backed by fighter mentioning the morality in- bombers at Bien Hoa which flew volved in stealing shopping low over the radio station and carts and the possibility that other rebel-held strong points. he might notify the police. "But this attempted coup has "Oh yeah?" the two chal- worried ail of us about the Amer- lenged. ican position. The Voice of Amer- "Yeah." ica broadcasts last night made it Thus, a police officer joined sound as if the coup was over the crowd in the East Quad and America favored the rebels." room. He listened skeptically to It was reported that Khanh had the students' explanation that been expecting trouble. Nearly all the cart would be used to trans- the armed forces' strategic re- fer books from the library, or serve, normally based in Saigon, clothing from laundry, and ex- has been deployed in the last few plained the import of a police days to the provinces, where forces record listing petty larceny. loyal to Khanh were assigned this He sentenced the two stu- week to an attack on a suspected dents to return the cart to the Viet Cong supply port 235 miles store-with one pushing it duti- northeast of Saigon and two bat- fully and the other riding in talions of Marines were dispatched the basket. to Binh Dinh province, farther north. Regents Discuss Village, Flint; Accept $2.5 1illiol --Daily-Richard Cooper MRS. MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR. spoke on "University Women and Civil Rights" at the formal banquet of the 75th anniversary celebration of the Women's League last night. She described the current effort to secure voting rights for the Negro and indicated the need for volunteers to work on the drive this summer. Mrs. Iing Keynotes League Celebration By MERLE WESTON "As the ancient Israelites spoke unto the Pharoahs of each gen- eration, let my people go,' so we are 'an oppressed people yearning to be free."I This was the analogy Mrs. Martin Luther King Jr., wife of the' prominent civil rights leader, drew before the participants of the 75th anniversary celebration of the Women's League last night. The Negro has been in America longer than any other minority group, next to the Indian. He has helped build the nation, tilled the ----soil, participated in every aspect Willow Run Ivolvement Favored Approve Calendar, Name 1ST Assistant By ROBERT HIPPLER At their monthly public meeting yesterday, the Regents reacted favorably to administrative reports on Flint expansion plans and theI Willow Village area anti-poverty project, two ventures in which the University has lately run into, trouble. Commenting on the Flint ex- pansion plans, University Presi-1 dent Harlan Hatcher told the) Regents that the University must admit freshmen in Flint this fall1 -because of commitments already made-even if the University gets no funds for it from the Legisla- ture. It is a matter of "great concern to the University that Gov. Georget Romney's budget deleted provi- sions in the University's request1 for 200 freshmen at Flint thisi fall," he said. Study and Research He added that the administra- tion is now studying and research-I ing the University's case for pres- entation to coming legislativei budget hearings. Administrators will attempt to get at least part of Romney's $5.7 million budget cut restored. REGENT EUGENE POWER program, the University and Wayne State University are joint- ly participating in administering a federal grant. The services pro- vided include tutoring, job train- ing, adult education and health care. Some residents of the area have charged that "misrepresentations" and ."falsification of the facts" have been used by federal agencies in allegedly exaggerating the amount of hardship in the pro- ject vicinity. At yesterday's meeting, Presi- dent Hatcher said he felt many criticisms of the project were "not in accordance with the facts." 'Carefully Administered' Vice-President for Academic Af- fairs Roger W. Heyns commented, "This roect was Carefully ad- REGENT CARL BRABLEC- the area most directly affected." Regent Carl Brablec of Rose- ville, after being assured by Heyns that those criticizing the project had full access to the facts, commented that the reac- tion of the officials in Flint ap- proving the project "settles the matter in my mind." Regent Pow- er added that the Willow Village project "is the sort of thing the University can and should do." The Regents made 17 faculty appointments at their meeting. Among these, Prof. Joseph J. Mar- tin was named associate director of the Institute of Science and Technology. The Regents also gave voice ap- proval to the calendar for the 1965-66 academic year. A tri- mester schedule, the calendar al- lows three study days in both the winter and fall terms. The spring- summer term has no study days. The study day proposal was ap- proved by the faculty of the Uni- versity last month. League Salutes I 75th with. Look. To Merger Role Alumnae and women students celebrated the 75th anniversary of the Women's League yesterday with a full day of lectures, ban- quets and discussions dealing with the organization's future. Mrs. Elizabeth Davenport, as- sistant to the vice-president for student affairs, keynoted the luncheon honoring the past execu- tive officers and the Board of Governors of the League. She said that in 1961, when the League changed its direction, becoming a functional organization geared, more to service than to coordinat- ing women's organizations on campus, the Michigan Union did the same. of cultural life and fought in every war, Mrs. King said. Shows Loyalty Never has any group so demon- strated its continuing loyalty in the wake of such inferior treat- ment. The United States projects the image of a democratic, pro- gressive society yet the Negro can- not be a first class citizen, Mrs. King said. "Currently, our organization, the Southern Christian Leader- ship Conference (SCLC) is con- centrating on obtaining the ballot for Negroes throughout the South. There are an amazing number of people actually involved in the movement. "SCLC is headquartered in At- lanta but has affiliates through- out the South, each bearing their own name. SCLC supplies these groups with organizational staff, finances and drives," Mrs. King explained. The present drives are directed at small cities of 3000-4000 people where the Negroes outnumber the whites. SCLC h a s combined Ghandi and the New Testament to create their system of non- violent protest marches. Any en- suing violence is the result of the brutality of state troopers and hecklers, she said. "Once the barriers are down, the city is a different place. Un- fortunately, it generaly takes a crisis to make people realize the seriousness of the situation. We only wonder how many violent crises it will take before a town will be able to implement the civil ii i t s r t i . s i L In a speech at Flint Thursday ministerd bwuh night, President Hatcher called fore it was admit Romney's budget recommendation re-examination ht an "injustice" and termed it "the on its importance height of inconsistency to deny has been . . . ap the wonderful work ... (at Flint) vote of the Tow or to put a stop to it on any grounds that have been so far advanced." Romney has said thatA he is postponing allocating money for expansion of branches such as Flint until he has studied the long - range recommendations on B etter branches of the "blue ribbon" Citizens' Committee on Higher Education. Its report is expected The Board in to be released this spring. report to the Reg President Hatcher also criti- tion was substant cized Romney's budget request cern with the pr yesterday from another aspect. It due to the trimest focuses too little on the needs of "t o higher-level students - especially "With gross r those at the University, he said. ing income (exces "In the process of budget making, $257,967 as comp lb unlC~ly nu University be- ted. Subsequent as cast no doubt and validity. It proved by a 5-1 nship Board in Towsle To Build Mediceal Building Establish $700,000 Fund for Student Aid, Kellogg Makes Griant By ROBERT JOHNSTON The University's $55 million sesquicentennial fund drive moved a step closer to fulfillment yes- terday as the Regents accepted gifts raising the current total to $15.5 million. The University will use a $700,000 gift from the Harry A. and Margaret D. Towsley Foun. dation of Ann Arbor for construe- tion of a medical and health edu- cation center. TheRegents accepted two other gifts totaling $1.1 million: -$395,000 from the W. K. Kel- logg Foundation of Battle Creek. The University will use the grant to remodel and air condition the W. K. Kellogg Foundation Insti- tute adjacent to the dental school building; Gift for Aid -A gift of securities estimated at over $700,000 came from the estate of Aimee Tucker McCul- loch of San Bernardino, Calif. It will be used to establish the Stephen Davis Tucker Memorial fund for student aid. Total gifts and grants accepted yesterday at the Regents' monthly meeting amounted to $2.5 million. University President H a r 1 a n Hatcher also announced at the meeting that the University will let bids for its Medical Science II Bldg. in June, for the University Events Bldg. in July, for the Chil- dren's Hospital in August and for the new dental school building in September. Practicing Doctors Needed In announcing the Towsley Foundation gift, for a medical and health education center, President Hatcher stressed the need for keeping Michigan's 10,000 physi- cians and surgeons in active prac- tice and abreast of the rapid ad- vances in their fields. The University's postgraduate medical education program is one of the largest in the country, he said, with about 2,500 physicians coming here each year for the 35 courses offered by the postgrad- uate medicine department. The center will be housed in a new building located on the east side of University Hospital. Dr. Harry A. Towsley, president of the foundation making the gift, is di- rector of the postgraduate medi- cine department and a member of the pediatrics and communicable diseases department. The Kellogg Foundation grant will allow expansion of the dental school's orthodontics department as well as remodeling and air-con- ditioning of the Kellogg Institute. The gift complements the an- nouncement last year of federal grants totaling $5.6 million for the new dental school building. Free Press Hits Hatcher, Board In an editorial appearing today, the Detroit Free Press attacked ic Board Reports Financial Status Control of Intercollegiate Athletics, in its annual gents, announced yesterday that its financial posi- tially improved from last year and indicated con- oblems facing the intercollegiate athletic program er calendar. eceipts of approximately $1,642,000, the net operat- s of receipts over disbursements) for fiscal 1964 was pared to $93,406 -- CHALLENGE LECTURE: Urges Discussions for Viet Nam. i By MARK KILLINGSWORTH ,We need a broader diplomatic effort and more international dis- cussion to help solve the Viet Nam problem," John King Fair- bank, professor of history and director of the East Asia Research center at Harvard University, said last night. Speaking at a Challenge lecture, Fairbank said that "the recent air strikes may simply have strengthened the North Vietnam- ese spirit. The leaders have a very long-run view of their goals and ' believe that the people will fight for those goals as long as there are people around." I'm reluctant to get into a ground war with the Chinese- there are so many of them," he "Like other Western invaders, we have power, but we've never been insiders," he commented, re- ferring to United States difficul- ties in prosecuting the war. He cautioned, "The Viet Cong argument that they represent the people is a questionable one-they do if they can get away with it. The peasantry are at least as terrified of them as they are per- suaded by them." 'Domino' Theory Fairbank added, "The 'falling domino' theory is perhaps design- ed only for the adult American child. The subversion that occurs goes on in other areas all the time." He warned that northeast Thailand was a prime target and that Communist assassinations are "nnw rising sharnv" there. of relationships, in which the1 father has great power over thej son, the husband over the wife and, the ruler over - the subject, Con-; fusianism made China a tight and "highly structured society," Fairbank declared. inadequate provisions were made in fiscal 1963, representing an in- for the expenses involved in ad- crease of approximately $165,000," vanced research and training, and the Board reported. The major for programs which are graduate reason for this change was an in- in nature but professional in crease of $158,649 in football re- focus." ceipts for the 1963 season over the Great Hardship 1962 season. Regent Eugene Power of Ann The Board reviewed recent ac- Arbor commented that "if the gov- 'ions by the Big Ten Conference ernor's recommendations were to accommodate its rules to the followed, it would impose a great special circumstances arising out hardship on the University." He of the trimester calendar. Mich- emphasized the need for legisla- igan's football team has been tors to be cognizant of "the Uni- granted special permission to start versity's point of view" during fall practices sooner than other the coming budget hearings, conference squads because of the Speaking on recent criticisms early start of the fall semester. of the Willow Village area anti- A special resolution was passed poverty project near Ypsilanti, in A by the faculty representatives to which the University is partici- the Big Ten Conference last spring pating, President Hatcher termed which makes University athletes much of the adverse comment eligible for competition in spring "exaggerated." sports in the spring-summer term In the Willow Village project, if they had been eligible during part of the federal anti-poverty and at the end of the winter term. The ruler-subject relationship rights bill and Constitution by was, in essence, a projection of the itself," Mrs. King declared in an# father-son relationship, and made inte'rview. for a highly "passive and dom- Southern Youths inated" people, Fairbank said. She said today the younger gen- "The emperor was the 'Son of eration in the South seems more All-Under-Heaen'-the apex of liberal. It is hardly possible for society," he commented. "The civil them not to be touched by the bureaucracy-the first in the world issue. Token integration in the and amazingly efficient-was bas- schools brings the Negro in con- ed on competitive examinations tact with whites whose paregits on the Confucian state-ideology. never had such an experience. In the country, the scholar-gentry, Twenty years ago, nobody was the privileged elite, held things doing anything immediately vis- 4 together locally. i i r hm lrrf1 annrorah was ton IlysPraises Lane Proposal If passed, Sen. Garland Lane's (D-Flint) iproposed $300,000 ad- dition to the University's budget would probably be enough to al- low expansion at the University's Flint College next fall, Vice-Pres- ident for Academic Affairs Roger W. Heyns said yesterday. Lane made the proposal after the first hearings of the Senate Appropriations Committee two weeks ago. Lane is chairman of the committee. Heyns also clarified the current Flint appropriations dispute. He said that the Flint money did not appear in the University's budget presentation as a distinct sub-unit. Rather, the money for Flint was incorporated into the general $55 million request for the University's Ann Arbor cam- CORRECTION The Board stated it was still concerned with the financial burden of the extra weeks of