THURSDAY,, 18 FEBRUARY 1965 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE THREE THURSDAY, 18 FEBRUARY 1985 THE MICHIGAN DAILY ?AW~ THREE VIET NAM CRISIS: Sino-Soviet Split May Widen By The Associated Press Soviet-Chinese relations seem Just as cold as before the United States retaliatory blows against North Viet Nam. Perhaps the at- mosphere is even colder. Indica- tions are that the Chinese con- sider they have won an important round in their duel with the So- viets. A deep crisis threatening gen- eral war could conceivably still push the Soviet party closer to Peking, at least temporarily. But available evidence indicates the Russians fell into a Chinese trap: Peking was trying to interrupt a trend toward better Soviet-Amer- ican relations. The Russians had responded positively toward President Lyn- don B. Johnson's suggestion of an exchange of top-level visits. This project now seems to be on ice as a result of what happened while Premier Alexei N. Kosygin was in North Viet Nam. The Soviet premier probably has returned to Moscow empty-handed and worried after his 11 days in the Far East. His mission-with stops in China and North Korea -appeared to be related to a prospective Moscow meeting March 1 of international Communist leaders, called by the Russians in attempt to muffle the Soviet- Chinese dispute. There is a reason to believe the Chinese suspected Kosygil was trying to get a Soviet foot back in the Asian door. Peking also seemed to suspect Kosygin of trying to de-fuse the Viet Nam situation. Significantly, however, while Kosygin was away, European sat- ellite parties chorused proposals for an international conference to ease the dangers in Southeast Asia. Kosygin's arrival in Hanoi co- incided with a sharp stepup in Viet Cong terror attacks against Americans in South Viet Nam. These could have been calculat- ed to bring U.S. reprisals. Since Viet Cong orders are transmitted through a front organization with headquarters in Hanoi, and since Chinese influence is strong in that organization, it would not be sur- prising if the Chinese hand was behind the attacks. At any rate, tension remained high all through Kosygin's stay. Ask-Concern For Safety Of Negroes JACKSON (P)-Gov. Paul John- son was asked yesterday to "take particular interest" in the future safety of Negroes who testify be- fore the United States Civil Rights Ranger 8 To Relay 4000 Moon Pictures to Scientists CAPE KENNEDY -Spacecraft Ranger 8 streaked toward the moon yesterday to snap more than 4000 pictures of a dusty, crater- pitted plain which American astronauts may explore within five years. The craft, launched from Cape Kennedy, skillfully executed early maneuvers on a planned 65-hour, 234,300-mile lunar voyage which could produce better photos than the set transmitted back last July by Ranger 7. Ranger 8 cruised toward a midcourse point, where a ground signal is to fire a small steering rocket aboard the craft to I 'Designed for student privacy UflIVERSITY TOWERS . Now renting for Aug. '65 S. UNIVERSITY AVE. & FOREST AVE. PHONE: 761-2680 Commission. The request was made by the com m ission president, John H an- Un h.rsd nIfM c i a't t nah, president of Michigan State University, who made a quick trip Uses Two ' U to Johnson's office. World Peace Conference Opens with Humphrey Talk NEW YORK YP)--Vice President Hubert H. Humphrey told a world consultation on peace last night the United States will leave "no mile untraveled" in pursuit of that goal. He spoke as philosophers, scientists and statesmen from around the world convened for a four-day summit "meeting of great minds" on ways to maintain peace in the nuclear age. Humphrey's unusual audience, from every continent of the world, has as its.objective to seek workable solutions to "questions Students Fast For Settlement In Viet War Collegiate Press Service Seven George Washington Uni- versity students last Friday be- gan a fast for peace in Viet Nam. Calling on students throughout the country to take up the fast, the seven vowed not to eat un- til the fasting had spread to oth- er campuses. The students, members of the Washington, D.C., school's Stu- dents for Peaceful Alternatives, appealed for "a cessation of hos- tilities by all combatant parties in Viet Nam. We appeal for ar- bitration of the conflict by the United Nations or some other ap- propriate international agency," they said. The students are continuing to attend classes while they are fast- ing. Other schools already partici- pating in the fast include the Uni- versity of Maryland, American University, University of Califor- nia at Berkeley and Stephens Col- lege. At the University of Maryand, the 11 fasting students expected to be replaced yesterday by stu- dents at Johns Hopkins Univer- sity and Goucher College. In conjunction with the fast, Maryland students organized a picket of the White House over the weekend. About 50 student participated in the demonstra- tion demanding an end to hostili- ties in Viet Nam. Support for the fast is plannec to include "massive picketing at the White House" this weekend according to the organizers. Also planned is a 24 hour vigil al Lafayette Park, opposite the White House. Gambia Gains Independence BATHURST, Gambia (P)-Tin3 Gambia goes it alone as an in- dependent nation today, and its success depends on how well :i gets along with a neighbor French-speaking Senegal. Gambia is 10 times as long a it is wide and its 4000 squar miles is about the size of Lo Angeles. The population numbers 300,000. It is surrounded by Senegalese territory and almost splits its much larger neighbor in half. Communications between Dakar the Senegalese capital, and Ziguin cho , capital of Senegal's southern province of Casamance, muus cross Gambia by both land and air. they know must be answered if the world is to have a chance of survival, according to Chairman1 Robert M. Hutchins. - Called the "International Con- vocation on Pacem in Terris (peace on earth)," the gathering was sparked by the 1963 encycli- cal of that title by the late Pope John XXIII. In the present turbulence in Southeast Asia, Humphrey said, this country's only aim "is peace; and freedom for the people of Viet Nam." "We will resist aggression," he said. "We will be faithful to a friend. We seek no wider war. We seek no domination." Humphrey called for strength- ening of the peacekeeping mili- tary forces of the United Nations and improvement of the world or- ganization as a step toward world stability. This had been among the late Pope's pleas. On another point stressed by the encyclical--curb- ing nuclear arms - Humphrey said: "It is the intention of the U.S. government to pursue every reasonable avenue toward igree- ment with the Soviet Union in limiting the nuclear arms race." A mixed host of intellectuals, theologians, istorians, economists, lawmakers, physicists and other leaders of learning, from Asia, Africa, Europe and the Americas, were among those attending the conference. World News Roundup By The Associated Press WASHINGTON - The Senate Post Office Committee unanimous- ly approved yesterday the nomina- tion of John A. Gronouski for a new term as Postmaster General. * * * WASHINGTON-Because of lag- ging enlistments, the Defense De- partment yesterday nearly dou- bled its monthly draft quota for April. It asked the Selective Serv- ice system to induct 13,700 men. * * * SANTIAGO, Chile - Chile re- sumed diplomatic relations with Hungary yesterday. It had broken with Communist Bloc nations in 1947 after a dispute following Rus- sian expulsion of a Chilean and subsequent Chilean allegations of Communist interference in domes- tic affairs . * * MIAMI OP)-Havana radio re- ported yesterday that Cuba and the Soviet Union have signed a $640 million trade agreement for 1965. This compares with $616 million last year. NEW YORK-Racial terrorist cells in various American and Ca- nadian cities reportedly were un- der surveillance yesterday for pos- sible links to the thwarted dyna- mite plot against the Statue of Liberty and two other national shrines. The FBI had no comment. Hannah made the move after hearing testimony from three Tal- lahatchie, County Negroes about beatings and alleged intimidation. "I have asked the Governor to take particular interest that when these witnesses return to thuir homes they will be fully protect- ed," Hannah said. "I am oar*,icu- larly concerned about the Wit- nesses from Tallahatchie county." Hannah said that he was heart- ened by Johnson's statement to the commission Tuesday that law and order will be maintained and that no racial violence will be tolerated. Aaron Henry, state president for the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, said he doubted the sincerity of the governor's statement and sim- ilar statements by others. "When you have a man's back against the wall he'll 'say y- thing," Henry said. 'Wait until the Civil Rights Commission goes back to Washington." Henry told the commission the government should insure Negro voting rights in the South with new federal laws backed by fed- eral arms. Henry said that federal voting registrars should be ;istaded in any area where Negroes are blocked from casting ballots. He also recommended outlawing literacy tests as a prerequisite for voting, claiming they were often abused. SInnovations Two University experiments are tied to the Saturn rocket launch- ed Tuesday by the National Aeronautics and Space Agency. Both experiments are being car- ried out by the space physics laboratory. One is designed to help NASA engineers study the giant rocket's behavior, while the other is a new method devised by university electrical engineers to measure high altitude winds, ac- cording to George Carignan, of the engineering school. The Saturn carries an ioniza- tion gauge to measure the "ram pressure" of the atmosphere on its nose as the rocket moves up through the atmosphere. The gauge collects air particles and makes them electrically active by means of a weak radioactive source in the gauge. The particles are then counted with an electri- cally polarized detector. The second experiment may open a new and simpler way to measure high altitude winds, these winds are now measured by 'neans of sodium vapor of grenade ex- periments, Carignan explained. Engineers arrayed nine micro- phones in a mile-long, mile-wide cross near the launch site. The michophones detect the angle of arrival of the thunderous noise from Saturn's engines as it climbs. jockey it onto a collision course with the moon. The midcourse maneuver, sched- uled for about 4 a.m. today, is capable of correcting for a moon- miss error of up to 6200 miles on either side of the target. If there are no hitches, Ranger 8 will approach the moon Satur- day morning. In a 13-minute, 40- second period, six television cam- eras will take pictures before the payload crashes onto the moon at 5800 miles an hour. The cameras are designed to. take pictures from an altitude of 1,180 miles down to within 1000 feet of the surface and to trans- mit them instantly to the earth. Scientists hope to maneuver Ranger 8 so it will photograph a region near the moon's termina- tor, or shadow line. The prime target is' the sprawling Sea of Tranquility-the east central por- tion of the moon as viewed from earth. International Week presents DEAN ALVIN ROSEMAN Associate Dean/Graduate School of Public & International Affairs of Pittsburgh and Assistant Director General of UNESCO Union Ballroom at 7:30 Sunday, February 21 L pp. - ---- I CoNNiE s cc: ( ,,A )QcooY uck1- your M ocs SATURDAY NIGHT SZO AND THE ISRAELI STUDENTS INVITE YOU TO A. PARTY ISRAELI FEATURING: THE NAGILA DANCERS SKITS 0 ISRAELI FOOD DANCING FOR EVERYONE COME AT 8:30 to HILLEL, 1429 Hill St. I I $799 I 11 1 The(Paul /hqfth/8a// Saturday, February 20, 1965 League Ballroom VALUES IN AN EITHER/OR SOCIETY- Rev. Daniel Burkg-Prof. Peter Fontana Quest for Human Values 5:30.. . SPAGHETTI DINNER . ...45c CANTERBURY HOUSE.. . 218 N. Division February 18, 1965 Students of all faiths-or lack thereof-welcome Take wide straps, buckle them across the front, and yov have the jauntiest sports made! Classic silhouettes, handsewn vampp ... your favorite'shoes with a new twist! AS SEEN IN MADEMOISELLE BRONZE OR PALAMINO CALF 9:00 to 5:30 306 South State i I SQUARE DANCING ENTERTAINMENT BALLROOM DANCING Donation $2.50 per couple Tickets on Sale-the Diag, at the Door 529 E. LIBERTY ANN ARBOR 101 TOWNSEND BIRMINGHAM i :' ..s', 1w p.. - w - ~ * w::. U a R , p,' " +NN ' tiS PbpS' $ o aM° . " . ,. G' . ./ _ ,.. ;v SALE last three days only I1 i I. HANDSEWN MISS J MOCCASIN LOAFERS Regularly 7.98 5.88 Opportune savings on our genuine handsewn classic loafers in the two most popular campus styles! Black, brown or brass wax olain Italian-style moccasin, or the antiqued tan tassel 11 I 4Y~4 t I I I I I I