WEDNESDAY, 17 FEBRUARY 1965 THE MICHIGAN DAILY WEDNSDA, 1 FERUAY 195 TE MCHIAN.A.. Middle East Issue Entangles Germany Bonn Stops Economic Aid to UAR; Suspends Arms Shipments to Israel BONN ()-Chancellor Ludwig Erhard said yesterday he is counting on support from the Western allies 'in the Middle East, where he is in hot water with both Israel and the United Arab Repub- lic. Erhard told a meeting of his Christian Democratic Party that the Allies also are concerned when East German Communist leader Walter Ulbricht gets an invitation to visit the UAR. The United States and other Western allies do not recognize the East German govern- ment. Despite a German decision to cut off all economic aid to the UAR because of the invitation to Ulbricht, a dispatch from Cairo said prep- arations were going ahead for a, red carpet welcome for the East German leader. He is scheduled to arrive Feb. 24. CHANCELLOR ERHARD Hubbard Hits Government' Distortions DETROIT ()-Mayor Orville L. Hubbard of predominately whlite Dearborn, object of a five-day search by federal authorities, ap- peared for arraignment in U.S. district court yesterday on an in- dictment growing out of a racial demonstration. Hubbard is charged with con- spiring to neglect and failing his duty when - demonstrators pelted a Dearborn home with stones and garbage on Labor Day of 1963 in mistaken belief it had been sold or rented to Negroes. Estimates of the crowd ranged up to 400. Hubbard, who said he'd been out of town at least two of the last five days didn't quite make his appearance without arrest. Mar- shals nabbed him as he talked with newsmen outside the court- room to which he was reporting. 'Innocent'.y He pleaded innocent to the charges which he termed "a rot- ten abuse of the mighty power of the federal government.,;,, based on one-sided distortions." Both counts are misdemeanors, each carrying a maximum penalty, of a year's imprisonment and a $1,000 fine. Despite the rotund mayor's in- sistence that "My word is my bond," Judge Thaddeus Mach- rowicz, a former Congressman, required him to post .a $5,000 surety bond to appear for trial later. Assistant U.S. Attorney George Merrill said in opposing personal bond Hubbard had ignored two requests to come in voluntarily earlier and had telephoned news media while officers sought him fruitlessly. Statement After arraignment, Hubbard handed newsmen a statement saying: "We are reliably informed that the FBI made two investigations of this incident and _found no cause for action . . . even more shocling is the conduct of the federal law office here. One fed- eral lawyer alternately threatened and then offered a 'deal' to one of our public officials to influence him to give perjured testimony and this statement is supported by an affidavit." Merrill declined comment on Hubbard's reported offer of "a deal." Terming the mayor's state- ment "a clear violation of ethics" and Saying the government "can- not and will not answer" because to do so "would prejudice time defendant's rights." Forced President Gamal Abdel Nasser of the UAR has forced Erhard to stop arms deliveries to Israel by threatening to establish di- plomatic relations with East Ger- many. In Jerusalem, the Israeli parlia- ment Monday adopted a resolu- tion expressing "astonishment and indignation" at the West German decision to stop arms aid. Prime Minister Levi Eskhol said , Israel would not accept West Germany's offer of $15 million in cash in lieu of undelivered arms. Ex-Chancellor Konrad Adenau- er, who made the $80 million arms agreement with Israel in 1960. told the party meeting the origi- nal negotiations were carried out "at the wish of a friendly coun- try, with its knowledge and ap- proval, and by other personali- ties." Adenauer was apparently re- ferring here to the United States. Not Much Gerhard Schroeder, foreign min- ister, pointed out that there was not much the Western allies could do to support West Germany since they are on poor terms with Nas- ser themselves. The chancellor told the closed caucus of his supporters in par- liament that Nasser had invited Ulbricht because of Soviet pres- sure, not because of West German arms shipments. Statements were summarized for reporters by a party spokesman. The opposition Social Demo- cratic Party accused Schroeder of deceiving members of parliament about the decision to halt the deliveries. \Karl Mommer, Social Demo- cratic whip, told reporters that Schroeder had sought the foreign affairs committee's advice at a meeting last Wednesday night. He said it came out later that Er- hard and Shroeder already had agreed to stop the shipments. Mommer insisted that his par- ty had not even heard anything about the secret arms agreement with Israel until 1962. Taylor Notes Raid Effects NEW YORK (P)-Maxwell D. Taylor, U.S. ambassador to South Viet Nam, said tonight that Amer- ican air raids on North Viet Nam had more psychological than mili- tary effect., Taylor said it is too early to, assess the effect of the raids, but added in a television interview, "Certainly the limited actions which we have taken-and they've been deliberately planned-and moderate responses do suggest the possibility of other and bigger forms of reaction in the future." Taylor said he believed the raids had a "very dramatic effect" on the morale of the Americans and South Vietnamese. r -Associated Press PHAN KH4C SUU, left, South Viet Nam's chief of state, and the country's new prime minister, Dr. Phan Huy Quat, attend a party yesterday where the newly formed government was presented. Quat Takes Reins in Saigon Accusation Endangers UN Recess By The Associated Press UNITED NATIONS - The Al- banian delegate to the United Nations forced the issue of debts into the open yesterday by de- manding that a vote be taken on adjournment. Claiming that the United States manipulates the UN, the delegate termed the bombings of North Viet Nam "barbaricx." Albanian delegate Halim Budo took the floor at the outset of the afternoon assembly session, at which delegates hoped to close shop and go on a standby basis until Sept. 1 while a study com- mittee tries to unravel the snarl over UN peacekeeping operations. The surprise move by the Al- banian delegate threw the other delegates into a turmoil. Continues But the debate continued with emphasis on obtaining at least an adjournment. Budo insisted that a vote be taken even on that, It had been hoped that the Assembly would adjourn pending negotiation of the entire issue of UN peacekeeping debts. At one point Alex Quaison- Sackey of Ghana, the Assembly president, ruled Budo out of order because he did not submit his de- mand in writing. Proposal Jamil M. Baroody of Saudi Arabia proposed that the Assem- bly adjourn pending a call from the Assembly president. He ap- pealed to Budo to agree without a vote. Baroody declared the Albanian move should be a warning "to the two powers concerned that the United Nations is near being wrecked." The United States has served notice that in the event of a re- corded vote it would insist upon application of UN charter penal- ties that would deprive debtor nations of their Assembly vote. Thus the Albanian move Was a direct challenge to the United States to act. The Soviet Union, Frhnce and 11 other, nations are two years behind in assessments and sub- ject to challenge over their voting rights. The assembly has been operat- ing under a no-vote truce since it opened Dec. 1. Associated Press SATURN LA UNCHES PROBE SAIGON P)-A new govern- ment and a new legislative advi- sory body took office yesterday with the blessing of Lt. Gen. Nguyen Khanh's high command. A facade of civilian rule that had been rent by military purges was restored. Phan Huy Quat, 55, a former foreign minister, got the helm as premier. He called for unity in the interests of promoting the U.S.-backed war against the Viet Cong._ A U.S. embassy spokesman is- sued a statement saying: "We welcome the end of this interim period and look forward to very close cooperation with this new government." Interim Period Ended The interim period was the three weeks between Khanh's dis- missal of Tran Van Huong as premier Jan. 27 and the installa- tion of Quat's present cabinet. Handling the premiership in this period was Deputy Premier Ngu- yen Xuan Oanh, a Harvard-edu- cated economist who is president of the national bank. Oanh was omitted from the new cabinet. But he kept the bank job. Quat is a former North Viet- namese who headed south when the Communists took over Hanoi. Men from the central and north- ern 'sections of South Viet Nam are dominant in his ministries and militant Buddhists, who have con- tributed to the downfall of sev- eral previous governments, are ,strongly represented. Thuan Gets Post Significantly, Tran Quant Thuan again became social welfare min- ister. Thuan held that post for a time in Khanh's first cabinet last year, but quit after a series of arguments with the strong- man. In the interval he has serv- ed as a lay spokesman for the Buddhists. The new regime emerged barely on schedule for the formal induca- tion ceremony at Gia Long Palace. Up to the last minute, the list of ministers was changing and confused. A reporter asked one of the nominees the identity of the new minister of finance. "I'm sorry, I don't know," he replied. "I'm a newcomer here myself." Finance Minister The finance minister turned out to be Tran Van Kien. Quat had chosen Bui Ton Huan, but Huan decided not to take the job. The new legislative advisory council chosen by Khanh and his generals is made up of 20 men representing military, religious and political groups. It succeeds the High National Council which was overthrown in a military purge last Dec. 19. The Buddhists, Roman Cath- olics, Cao Dai and Hoa Hao sects are each represented by three men. Rounding out the council are two civilian politicians, Nguyen Sam Sanh and Phan Hoan. The council will keep watch on the government and handle par- liamentary chores until a regular national assembly is chosen. any Communist aerial attack on that area, 80 miles south of the 17th parallel. The first battery was installed last week. Missiles, launchers and related equipment were ferried ashore in small land- ing craft from U.S. Navy vessels in Da Nang harbor. -Gen. Vo Nguyen Giap, com- mander in chief of North Viet Nam's armed forces, sent a con- gratulatory message to "the South Viet Nam Liberation army," mean- ing the Viet Cong, on the fourth A Saturn I rocket sent a probe named Pagasus soaring into orbit yesterday to learn how manned spaceships might be harmed by the sandblast effect of meteoroids and how to protect them from the hazard. U _. GOOD BOOKS Bob Marshall's Book Shop 211 So. State OPEN 7 NIGHTS Each Week 'til 10 OLD CHINESE AND OLD JAPANESE k l5 Other Developments anniversary of its founding. As Elsewhere there were these de- relayed via Radio Peking, he said velopments: the Viet Cong have achieved re- -A second battery of 36 U.S. sounding victories in "overwhelm- Hawk missiles arrived at Da Nang ing the enemy . . . the U.S. im- air base to join in defense against perialists and their lackeys." World News Roundup By The Associated Press UNITED NATIONS - United States Chief Delegate Adlai E. Stevenson conferred with UN Secretary-General U Thant yesterday and a UN spokesman said they exchanged views on Viet Nam., The spokesman told reporters the exchange of views was "in the context of the secretary-general's appeal of last Friday" for all- around restraint and talks to shift "the quest for a solution away, from the field of battle to the- conference table." The UN informant said Steven- son, who returned from Washing- '1 ton Tuesday night, asked to see tCfltZ lIi Thant. All U.S. sources would say of the conference was that the two discussed "various and sundry matters," including the work of the General Assembly. *SOUTH ARTWARE INDIA ART SHOP 330 Maynard (across from Arcade) ....S..,.., r...y..1 x I We think you will be pleased with our selection of inexpensive China. Choose from names like ARABIA, ARZBERG, WEDGWOOD & FAIRWOOD JOHN B. LEIDY Phone NO 8-W79 # 601 East Liberty Y , E .5E Week Presents ENCE ON AFRICA CARACAS - About 100 leftist students attacked the U.S. em- bassy yesterd4*, hurling bottles of ink and denouncing what they called "Yankee intervention in Viet Nam." The demonstration began as a noisy parade with the students chanting anti-American slogans. Then the ink bottles began to fly as they passed the embassy. Thej embassy estimated damage at $200. NEW YORK-Three American, Negroes and a Canadian woman, described as leftist racial fanatics, were seized yesterday' in a weird plot to blow up the Statue of Lib- erty, the Washington Monument and the Liberty Bell. February 25-28 Exhibits and Discussions on South Africa Speeches on topics as The South African View of Apartheid The World Opinion of South Africa The Effect of Apartheid on South Africans MORE INFORMATION IN FISHBOWL ................... The University Activity Center of the Michigan Union and Women's Leag u presents . i 1 CoNiNiE 'Sound insulated construction ST O ( S " Now renting for Aug. '65 S. UNIVERSITY AVE. & FOREST AVE. PHONE: 761-2680 b. _ ' '< f;>. asv . rr :.?. t ':y"+ J : . i{... r'+4': :?i X "" 3;: 'ii.:.....' .... '?:'{.. {};$: :;'" ;: is <. ..:,,;:. DQ .7, 1your . mocs. A Symposium on American Poverty Mayor Richard J. Daley on C-up e I' F' now ! President and Mrs. Hatcher invite the students of the University of Michigan fn f" n A M.T-l'ryzco Take wide straps, buckle them across the front, and you have the jauntiest sports made! Classic silhouettes, handsewn vamps .. your favorite shoes with a new twist! AS SEEN IN MADEMOISELLE BRONZE OR PALAMINO CALF MV Iayor of the City of Chicago ma-UEI klcC r A-N!ED1"7 I