THURSDAY, 21 JANUARY 1965 -UR MIFC~ T Ul[ AVn.. p£u ' n ~A 5- . Selma 160 N T1WRS1MAY, 21 JANUARY 1985 TUUt Mjtj TU!AI7 UIATTR Officials Jail Call Indonesian Invasion Of Malaysia 'Remote' SAIGON CRISIS: Buddhists Start Hunger S egroes Alabama Votei Segregation Poliey Ends- In Georgia --- ATLANTA ()--School segrega- tion, already abandoned in many Georgia cities, was ended officially yesterday as a state policy by the state board of education. The board voted unanimously to sign a pledge of compliance with fedei-al regulations issued under the 1964 Civil Rights Act. The pledge opens the way for school systems in the state to continue receiving $55 million in federal subsidies if they sign a similar pledge. Education department spokes- men said an additional $40.million annually in federal money might come to Georgia schools under a bbll now pending in Congress. No Debate There was no debate by the .e board mraembers present be- fore the vote. to end, a state' seg-" regation stand in effect since rel construction days. Local school boards may refuse to sign the pledge of compliance and operate without federal .unds. Bit they were advised at regional teetings recently that the fed- eral government might bring court action under the new Civil Rights Act, instituting such action first in couaties where local school systems have not signed the com' pliance pledge. Local Schools Local school systems have until March 3 to sigi a similar car- tificate or submit a plan of de- segregation to the United States Educatior Office. S mince the 1954 Supreme Court rulngoutlawing school segrega- tion, Georgia has shifted from compulsory school closing laws to local option, tuition grants and freedom of choice plans. Court action, however, ended, segregation in some cities and so ie voluntarily integrated the schools. World News Roundup UNITED NATIONS - Bolivia paid $31,310 into the United Na? tion0 treasury yesterday and got off the list of member nations two years or more in arrears on their assessments. The Soviet Union, France and 12 oter. nations remain on the two- y e r list, With. their votes sub- ject to challenge in the, General' Assembly under Article 19 of the UN chaxrter.* t * * * WASHINGTON - Gov. George Romney yesterday got squarely-. behind a proposal for a Republi- pan inational conference this spring to reach a consensus on party goals and principles. 'What the party leaders need more than anything -else is the time and opportunity to sit down anad talk things through," Romney said. "Only when you talk things through can you reach a consen- sus." WARSAW - The Soviet bloc's leaders ended 'a two-day summit confierence last night, signed a joint statement stressing Red bloc Unity. The statement, to be made public later, is expected to threat- en Communist retaliatory steps if the West creates a multilateral nuclear force (MLF) or contin- ues iih other ways the military buildup of West Germany. BRUNEI, Borneo Gurkha and Indonesian forces clashed yes- terday when about 40 Indonesian troops crossed the central bor- der. It was the first reported clash between the forces of Eastern Ma- laysia and Indonesia since Dec. 29. SARGENT SHRIVER U' Receives F800 or Poverty The University will receive $188,000 from the federal govern- ment as part of the "War on Pov- erty" Program. Of the $101 million to be spent on 88 projects across the nation, $331,200 will be spent in Michigan President Lyndon B. Johnson an- nounced Monday. In another announcement, Sar- gent Shriver, director of the Of- fice of Economic Opportunity, said that a conservation center will be set up by the Job Corps in Goge- bic County in Michigan's Upper Peninsula. The Wayne County Board of Supervisors will receive $66,000 of. the money alloted to the state and the Lansing school district will re- ceive $77,000, the Detroit News re- ported. The University will use its funds to "demonstrate that resi- dents of an urban-fringe pocket can help, organize and learn to manage their own anti-poverty program," the White House re- ported. The money will aid the former federal housing project, Willow Village, plan a community action program. The administrators of the program will be the Institute of Labor and Industrial Relations, a joint program between the Uni- versity and Wayne State Univer- sity. Poverty Definition The grant to Wayne County is designed to "define area poverty problems and develop programs to meet them. . . . More than 32,000 families in the Detroit area earn less than' $4,000 a year. Nearly 15,000 men and 7,000 women in the working force are unemploy- ed," White House sources said. In Lansing, the money is 'aimed to help educational aid programs for the poor, such as teacher or- ientation programs, community school counseling and coordina- tion, and remedial, programs. Conservation Center The conservation center will be located in the Ottawa National' Forest, seven miles south of Mar- enisco. Gov. George Romney has a 30 day period in which he may either pass or veto the plan. This center is just one of"a number of things that must' be done to bol- ster the area's economy, Rep.' Raymond F. Clevenger (D-Mich) said . )uring CDrive Had Sought To Use Both Court Doors Registrants Protest As Access Barred SELMA, Ala ()-Negroes re- newing their press for the right to vote were allowed to use one of the two main entrances to the county courthouse yesterday, but insisted on using the other door also. About 160 of them went to jail. Sheriff James G. Clark, who earlier told the Negroes they must enter the building through an alley, relented when another group appeared and told them they could use the front entrance. With the latest arrests, the total of Negroes jailed in the last two days in Selma climbed above 200. Tuesday, 62 Negroes were arrested . on charges of unlawful assembly when they refused to line up in an alley, as instructed by Clark, to enter the courthouse. Martin Luther King, the leader of the demonstration, then went to the justice department to try and obtain intervention in the situa- tion. Little Interest As before, yesterday's confron- tation attracted little apparent interest within the white com- munity. Clark told those in the first group of about 20 that they were under arrest when they attempted to line up outside another door and then a short time later he arrested another group of about the same size. Then a much larger crowd of about 120 Negroes showed up. The sheriff took no immediate action. Instead, he sent word to Wilson Baker, Selma public safety direc- tor, that the Negroes were block- ing the sidewalk. Baker, explaining that he had no cause to arrest them if they continued to block traffic, told the Negroes they would have to line up single file, and they com- plied. Clark waited about 15 minutes, then told the group, "You have one minute to disperse." Under Arrest He counted off the seconds. When a minute was gone he told them, "You are all under arrest. He charged them with unlawful assembly and with refusal to obey an officer. Also, in Laurel, Miss., aformer University graduate student was allegedly assaulted last Friday by six Laurel men for participating in a voter registration drive, it was reported yesterday. Prof. Edward Dubinsky now of the math department at Tulane University was arrested, along with two of his assailants, on charges of disorderly conduct. The three men were released on bond pending trial. the best in BOOKS Browse at FOLLETT'S State Street at N.U. KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia () -The chances of a major Indo- nesian invasion in Malaysia seem remote despite a large military buildup on the frontier in Borneo, informed diplomatic and govern- ment sources said yesterday. These sources believe Britain deliberately encouraged an atmos- phere of crisis to head off the pos- sibility of a major stepup of bor- der attacks that would still be below the level of serious invasion. Some of these sources said the tactic appears to have worked but that Indonesia will probably con- tinue its border raids and landings on the Malaysian mainland at about the present level. Military Buildup Because of the continuing mnili- tary buildup by Britain in Malay- sia, these attacks and incursions stand even less chance of success than in the past. Diplomats also believe the pos- sibility of a major conflict in Malaysia Borneo has been lessen- ed by the political situation in Indonesia. Communist Bid Indonesia's Communist Paity is making a determined bid to oust its enemies in President Sukarno's Court To Hear, Districting Suit LANSING (A')-The Michigan Supreme Court released yesterday an order for an April 6 hearing on legislative apportionment. The order is in response to a suit filed last August by 33 Re- publicans fighting the court's adoption of a Democratic-spon- sored legislative apportionment plan. The plan contributed to a heavy Democratic majority in both houses of the Legislature. The Republican suit, filed Aug. 21, charged that the plan was unconstitutional. The suit claimed it consisted of "partisan gerry- mandering" and denied Negro vot- ing rights. It asked that the plan be de- clared void for all elections fol- lowing the general election of last Nov. 3. The suit asks the court to order the commission to adopt a plan complying with other guidelines in the one man-one vote opinion. The observance of traditional political boundaries and keeping the compactness and continuity of districts was suggested. PARIS-France and West Ger- many agreed yesterday to make a new try at European political union, but sidestepped the con- troversial question of West Ger- many's role in nuclear defense. President Charles de Gaulle and West German Chancellor Ludwig Erhard, ending a two-day meet- ing at nearby Rambouillet, joined in, ascall for conferences among the six nations of the Commton Market for some sort of political union or coordination. Contact Others They agreed to contact the other four Common Market mem- bers-Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg and Italy-to pre- pare for such diplomatic meetings. Spokesmen for the two delega- tions told a news conference de Gaulle and Erhard mentioned de- fense only in passing. The West German em'nbassy' later announced that the formal state- ment had been issued by mistake, that it was in fact a joint direc- tive drafted for the spokesmen of the two delegations. Three Points This statement and/or directive covered three points. It said de Gaulle and Erhard had agreed: -To intensify cooperation be- tween France and West Germany; -To launch a new move toward political coordination among the Common Market nations-omit- ting any contact with Britain, which has sought to be in on such talks from the beginning; and -To contact the United States and British governments in a new search for German reunification. The leaders agreed a lasting world peace cannot be guaran- teed until Germany has been re- unified on the basis of self-de- termination. This would require talks among the big four powers. government and is seriously em- barrassing the regime with dem- onstrations and agitation over skyrocketing prices. Indonesian leaders are reported devoting a major portion of their energies to the internal power struggle. Information Minister Senu Rah- man told reporters the Commu- nists have all but isolated Sukarno from his cabinet. SAIGON (P)--A new Buddhist crisis confronted Premier Tran Van Huong's United States-backed administration yesterday as a po- tential cabinet crisis unexpectedly eased. The specter of street fight- ing revived.. Five militant Buddhist leaders, accusing Huong of trying to de- stroy their faith, launched a hun- ger strike to force him out of De Gaulle, Erhard Begin Probe , for European Unity office. They declared they will fast until death if necessary. Some of their followers clashed with troops in a three-hour riot. At the same time four generals and a civilian were sworn in as cabinet officers after a 24-hour hitch caused by the reluctance of one, Brig. Gen. Nguyen Cao Ky, to assume a new job as Minister of Youth and Sports. Re"ected Offer Commander of the Vietnamese Air Force, Ky had at first rejected the appointment. Two U.S. gen- erals were reported to have helped persuade him to accept. Ky told newsmen, however, he will stay in the cabinet "only a couple of weeks" and will keep command of the air force, a pivotal organiza- tion in Vietnamese military af- fairs. The other three generals sur- rendered their military jobs, though keeping their rank. U.S. officials expressed relief when the new ministers were in- stalled. This was at least a step toward burying the hatchet be- tween the civilians and the gen- erals. Campaign Underway Even as the hew ministers were being invested, a Buddhist cam- paign was under way in another part of the capital. In a compound of shacks usedI as the headquarters of the South Vietnamese of the Buddhist faith, about 10,000 people gathered to hear Thich Tam Chau, a Buddhist monk who has repeatedly protest- ed Vietnamese governmental ac- tions in the past 18 months. PREMIER HUONG Chau announced that four other monks were goi: hunger strike. The fast v only when Huong and his get out of office, he said. Buddhist political acti nothing new in South Vie Buddhist demonstrations v strumental in - outsing tY Dinh Diem government in . ber of 1963. Diem was su by several short-lived gover until a military coup esta Maj. Gen. Nguyen Kha power. He eventually agreed to t government back to civill Huong has been unable to lish his position or his ment. CHANCELLOR ERHARD a -..............- - - . . . GUILD , HOUSE 802 Monroe Friday Noon Lunch; Buffet 25c "THE MORALITY OF INTERVENTION~ Perspectives on Snooping SAM FRIEDMAN Friday Evenings, 6 p.m. Coat Dinner CallI reservation 662-5189 "IDENTITY MIDST C HANGE" it * y R: a - "The Major Religions on Marriage and the Status. of Woen," I 8:00 p.m.-Fri., Jan. 22 725 S. DIVISION Sponsored by: Baha'i Student Group DISCUSSION and REFRESHMENTS I cheer sunflower lounge-about* r Our usual Pere de Vaux, 1965 Zwerdling Lecturer* TODAY: at 4:15 p.m., Aud. C, Angell Hall "ABRAM THE HEBREW" (Gen. 14, 13) at 8:15 p.m., Zwerdling-Cohn Hall, 1429 Hill Street "BIBLICAL TRADITIONS and EXTERNAL EVIDENCE" TOMOR ROW: at 4:15 p.m., Aud. C, Angell Hall "MY FATHER WAS A WANDERING ARAMEAN" (Deut. 26, 5) *Presented by Dep't of Near Eastern Languages and Literatures, the B'nai B'rith Hillel Foundation and Beth Israel Congregation Is 11 unusual winter Sale" NOs Considerably reduced prices by Evelyn Pearson Greet the first spring morning in an easy-towear cotton chambray duster or culotte...each brightly appliqued with yellow sunflower on handy patch pocket. Blue or green. Petal collar duster, sizes P,S,M,L. 8.95 Culotte, 10-16 sizes. F 1* Ol 5TS i yr 8.95 I GRAD VFW Hall 314 E. Liberty 9.: j . {) I I ,, NVIMAIAS LUA I UA n '00%R IIII 11 I I