Attempts By MICHAEL OLINICK, RONALD WILTON and CAROLYN WINTER To Lure Faculty Reach Increasing offers to lure faculty away from the University reached an "especially heavy" number this year, but the quality and quantity of the teaching staff maintained "relative constancy," Vice-President ahd Dean of Faculties Marvin L. Niehuss said last night. Deans Consider Austerity Plans Niehuss calculated that about 20 per cent of the faculty, ranking assistant professor and above, had received offers of which he was cognizant. This amounts to approximately 225 persons. Daily Survey Surveys by The Daily indicated 205 offers last year and 200 in 1959. Dean Roger Heyns of the literary college called the increasing numbers of offers "part of our life." He said the quantity has been rising each year since he became dean in 1958. Inadequate Appropriation Both Niehuss and Heyns tied the losses to inadequate appro- priations from tte state legislature and the growing competition for good faculty caused by a shortage in the ranks of university teachers. "The austerity budget doesn't do us any good," Heyns said. "but the pressure on the faculty is caused more by the cumulative effect of deficiencies in the appropriations." Natural Phenomena Niehuss cited the "natural phenomena" of a growing mobility of faculty across the nation. "Special attention has been trained on the University because of the bad publicity given the state's economic troubles. Thus, our faculty get more offers." In the light of the deficient appropriations and petition, Niehuss said "the holding power of the Univ remarkable. Faculty loyalty is very high." Fail To Report Because of this loyalty, many faculty men of elsewhere never report them to the department ch deans, Heyns emphasized. "There is also a large and i of distinguished professors who would get many of expressing some discontent to a colleague at anot Nearly everyone here could get an offer from a goo( where in the country. While regretting the loss of outstanding profes left, Heyns said the University was "very fortunate" in fine appointments" to replace them. "Our concern does not end with the men who hav "I am just as worried about everyone on the faculty." History Department The history department is one of the harder hit o Bowdich, department chairman, reported that Prof. be lost to Yale University, Prof. Robert Crane to Duke Prof. John Baldwin to John Hopkins University. High'Number increased com- Some appointments for next year have been made, but they ersity has been have not been approved by the Regents yet. Prof. Lewis G. Vander Velde is retiring, and Prof. Preston Slos- son and Prof. Andrei Lobanov-Rostovsky will be on retirement fur- fered positions loughs. airman or the Mathematics Department mportant group Prof. George Hay, chairman of the mathematics department, fers merely by said his department is regaining strength after several important ther university. losses during past years. d college some- Coming to the department permanently are instructors Jack Goldberg and Ronald O'Neill. Visiting here will be Prof. Paul Halmos sors who have of the University of Chicago, Prof. Karl Gruenberg of the University making "many of London, Prof. Donald Lewis of Notre Dame University, Prof. Christian Pommerenke from Germany and lecturers Robert Knob- e left," he said. priations from the state legislature and the growing competition for The economics department may take a temporary dip next fall loch from Germany and Gerald Bowen from the University of Chicago. nes. Prof. John Brazer, Prof. Wolfgang Stolper and Prof. Kenneth Boulding, take John Hall will leaves and Prof. Daniel Suits, Prof. Shorey Peterson and Prof. William University and Haber will be absent on sabbaticals. The department will gain a See OFFERS, Page 8 By CAROLINE DOW, DAVID GEIGER, PHILIP SUTIN, and NANCY WOLFE The professional schools are reacting only tentatively to the pos- sible consequences of an "austerity" budget this year, but most of them foresee some problems. Faculty problems, hiring new personnel and cutbacks in planned programs are the situations most often-mentioned by the schools' deans. Music... The music school will have to wait another year for its new building for although this has high priority in University plans, there will not be enough money for it, Dean James B. Wallace says. The proposed building would centralize the school from the parts of 12 buildings now in use and provide more space for practicing than do the present overcrowded facilities. Maintenance will be cut back. "Even housekeeping will have to be curtailed," he said. Also postponed is a projected musical theory program. The austerity budget will postpone a projected musical theory program and will not permit a necessary expansion in faculty. With no additional instructors, class sections will be increased in size and a half a dozen courses will not be taught. With the exception of two retiring professors, no faculty have left the school. However, three have been approached by other col- leges, he said. Law... There will be no major changes in the law school, but it will be crimped in many areas, Dean Alen Smith says. "The school made commitments for new teaching staff members before the blow fell, and this will require additional funds. The new personnel were necessitated by increased enrollments and the retire- ment of two professors." One teaching associate for the required course on legal research will be cut. However, the curriculum will not be. . Three law faculty members have been approached by other in- stitutions. "Any long-range failure to provide adequate salary in- creases is going to make it difficult to keep and recruit faculty." Competition for faculty members is keen. "It does not even take a year to put the school behind cmpletely." Enrollment and classes will hold the line next year as a result of the budget. However, applications have increased 15 per cent over last year. Smith' was especially critical of the Legislature's failure to ap- £propriate $17,500 for acquiring books for the legal research library, saying that "the amount available is inadequate to maintain a satis- factoryE research library." Engineering.. . The final effect of the austerity budget on engineering college personnel will not be known .until the Regents take final action on it, Dean Stephen F. Atwood says. "Each year, and this one is no exception, members of the staff receive. tempting offers from other schools and industry. This, to some degree, is a measure of the quality of the faculty," he said. Business Administration.. /For ,the business administration school. the austerity budget will put a damper on innovations, salary increases; and faculty morale, Dean P~loyd Bond says. Without salary increases the school will experience increasing difficulty in holding men. One man is definitely leaving, three more See DEANS, Page 2 'PINK SIPS': SGC Considers Approving Confidential Quad eports By JUDITH OPPENHEIM Y dIW :4Iait i Seventy Years of Editorial Freedom VOL. LXXI, No. 163 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, MAY 18, 1961 FIVE CENTS EIGHT PAGES CITIZENS: S tresses Student .liberties University students share the rights and responsibilities of all citizens, an prominent American liberal claimed last night. Harold Norris, who heads the Detroit branch of the American Civil Liberties Union, believes "stu- dents don't lose the rights of free speech, association and belief be- cause they become members of a university community" Norris stressed his beliefs in a speech at a closed meeting of the University chapter of the Amer- citizens, a prominent American can Association of University "I believe the 14th amendment prevents the university from deny- ing these rights to students," Nor- his stated in an abstract of his address. He cited the President's Com- mitte on Higher Education report in 1947 which argues that the best way to build citizenship for a de- mocracy is to enable students to exercise the rights and responsi- bilities of all citizens. Norris and the Detroit ACLU were active in the Wayne State University controversy over a speaker ban, prohibiting Commun- ists to speak on the WSU campus. The ACLU filed a brief as a "friend of the court" when the university, after lifting its ban, denied use of the McGregor Me- morial to the Global Book Forum because of alleged Communist af- filiations of the forum's secretary. Birmingham Police Arrest CORE Group By IRIS BROWN Birmingham police arrested a group of Nashville Congress on Racial Equality members yester- day after bus drivers refused to take them out of town. h These eight students-seven Ne- groes and one white-and six other Negroes arrested at the bus station were taken into protective custody without charges. Police Chief Jamie Moore told the Nashville group, "It is dangerous for you to stay here." The students intended to ride the bus from Birmingham to New Orleans to complete the "Freedom Ride" which ended there in vio- lence on Sunday. The Nashville students' arrest came slightly more than an hour after they were stymied in efforts to ride a bus out of town. When they went out on the load- ing platform for their bus, the driver said, "if you get on, I will not drive the bus" A few moments earlier the police said they had received a bomb threat, but the danger period given in the warning expired with-! out incident. When the bus arrived from Nashville, police, forewarned of a possible incident, met it on the outskirts of Birmingham. They arrested two members of the group Iwho refused to change seats, and nlnone~dtwo off irQon boardV for FERRIS TO APPLICAN Regents PlanrIve methods o To Analyze Operations Officials See No Enrollment Cutbacks 4 The Regents are expected to consider and approve methods of adjusting University operations to the state appropriation at their4 meeting at 2:30 p.m. today in Traverse City. They have asked the adminis- tration to study the possibility of. three alternative courses of action for the University: cutbacks in < services and operations, enrollment limits or cuts and deficit financing. Officials have indicated that en-Y rollment will be held at current levels, but not cut. {q?":':i'':diY:i":xttr The Regents will also receive, in a closed meeting Friday, the re-' port of the Commission on Year- Round Integrated Operations, ap- KOREAN MARINES-A pointed by University President of the armed forces bad Harlan Hatcher to study methods of placing the University on a year-round operating basis. 1' The commission's recommenda- Iforea s tions have not been released, but administrators have indicated that a final report will be prepared SEOUL (P) - Premier J quickly after commission repre- Chang resigned early t sentatives Prof. William Haber of favor of the military jun the economics department and seized control of Seoul tv Prof. Stephen Spurr of the natu- ago. ral resources school meet with the It was the second South Regents tomorrow. government toppled by re This report may be submitted in 13 months. to the Regents for approval at Chang emerged from hid their June meeting, officials said. bowed to the military t Michigan State University's after heads of the South Board of Trustees will also meet army, navy, air force and today to consider MSU's budget threw their support beh plans and possible operations cuts rebel group headed by L for next year, and may consider Chang Do-Young, the ar the continuation of compulsory of staff. military training (ROTC) on cam- The junta's control was b pus. by a demonstration in S (The Associated Press reported 1,000 military academy ca that the Trustees may debate re- which 20,000 or morec versing their decision of last April joined. to continue compulsory ROTC, Seoul radio broadcast and make it voluntary.) recorded resignation state. REFUSE (CEPTED IF In committee of the whole last night, Student Government Council discussed a motion favoring confidential reports on students living in the quadrangles. The motion, introduced by Inter-Quadrangle Council President Thomas Moch, '62, also recommends that the existence and nature of these reports, known as "pink slips" made out by the quad edu- cational staff, be made known to residents. The reports are submitted to the Dean of Men's Office and be- come part of a student's permanent record. They are used by quad " staff members and their contents Y s De l es are sometimes summarized for po- tential employers requesting ref- erences. To Resubmit Adviser Must Approve } The reports are filled out by the Daily M otion staff assistant of each house each year and approved by the resident adviser. A motion expressing grave con- Tier. ter ovr "ppaentixrsposibl- They ask for comment on study cern over apparent irresponsibil- habits, motivation and habits and ity" of The Daily was not re-intro- other miscellaneous remarks. duced at last night's Student Gov- They also provide for evaluation ernmetit Council meeting.Thyasprvdfr auain ernmnt Coucil eetng.as "excellent," "average" or James Yost, '62, said he saw no "s eeronal aperae, need to reintroduce the motion poor, the personal appearance, because his purpose of having The roommate adjustment, health and Daily evaluate itself had been ac-' cOrtofcth e rstudent complished.,Ad port pertain to the student's par- A motion by Acting Daily Editor ticipation in quad and campus John Roberts, '62, calling for a activities, membership in honorary Council-Daily staff meeting was societies and scholarships he has substituted for Yost's motion last received. Work and adjustment week. The joint meeting was held and attitudes toward work, room- Tuesday. mate, fellow residents, student SGC Executive Vice - President government, rules, quad staff, Per Hanson, '62, who had origi- property and the University in nally planned to reintroduce the general are also included. motion, said he had not done so The report concludes with rec- because he felt it did not embody ommendation t t stdn e what he considers The Daily's apoedontiallyhe s pent be main problems. approved, conditionally approved Hi pbles. hgs hor disapproved for readmittance He believes changes in The Daily into the quad system. will occur on a more informal basisnd but says this does not preclude re- Moch Explains ,k v Li ii t ,F bo Se a ci a Im TS DUE TO BUDGET ...,. ...log- B oarwH a By ROBERT FARRELL Ferris Institute will operate only three out of four quarters next year and will "seriously cut" en- rollment for the fourth quarter S this year, President Victor F. Spathelf has annouced. o t ThYBarln onrl f h Istitute decided to cutbenol June 12 from 1300 to 371 and have the admssions office sart turn rs; ing:down 4aMpcigan schalayac N te ore n t Fioere t maintain operations within the AP wrepoto state appropriation to the school. A iFerris Board Chairman Ray Seoul citizen, who apparently wasn't moving fast enough, feels the 'brunt' mond W. Starr, a United States ed military junta now in control in South KoreaB district judge, announced that there would be no tuition hike at the institute in spite of the Legis- C hang Yie ids to Jin ta lsues suggestins for such solution to the school's problems, ___________________________Other Moves 4. :n M. In other moves following the day in Premier Chang's own voice while Hun-Jung announced.the cabinet Legislature's passage of the edu- a that he and eight of the 15 members of had resigned "en masse" and that cation appropriation, President o days his cabinet were m eetin in the the junta now headed South John R. Van Pelt of the Michigan a cp aKorea's government in accordance College of Mining and Technology Korean leaders. with the martial law it had pro- announced that tuition hikes were olution Chief Cabinet Secretary Chung claimed Tuesday after the coup. likely In spite of the fact that Michi- ng and Pe lr' T1gan Tech has the second largest Lkeover Pece Corn To1 Undertake proportion of out-of-state students Korean of the nine staeurtered insti- arines e Jtutions and the governing board's nd the desire to maintain this ratio, the chif Re president said that he would prob- y chet ably be forced to recommend at By The Associated Press .least an out-of-state fee boost. lstered CHICAGO-President John F. Kennedy has announced that the He also said that there would be oul by Peace Corps' second overseas projects would be rural development in major cutbacks in operations, but dets in Colombia. the details were not yet deter- ivilians Speaking to a press conference here, Peace Corps' director R. mined. The board in control will tape- Sargent Shriven said that the Corps will be operated like a baseball teeulntidinhe lent in team, with the manager empowered to yank out a player before he Fr'Prle Increse prl --runY hegdm.oCrns m e stfrom a planned increase of 600 will be responsible first to foreign students, which required ssueig governmental departments in self-liquidating bonds for dormti- D lia.ndobecon d oCrspronnel Trhesebonds cnnot be paid off cial ostationedtat the various American from state appropriation money, embassies, he said, so the institute was required to s fac- sured into 'if-giving' Negroes jobs In Michigan, tests for applicants raise the number of students to discus- in defense plants. The Supreme for the corps will be given in 10 pay the bonds out of their fees in nt last Court Decision was given only be- cities on May 27 and June 5. spite of lacking funds from thy cause everyone was watching us. The written intelligence, apti- state. cerned Today President John F. Kenne- tude and achievement tests will be Spathelf said that the Legis- here is dy is attempting to influence ,Af- administered in Alpena, Ann Ar- lature's appropriations gave only a, but rica with his liberal attitudes. bor, Detroit, Escanaba, Flint, one-third as much state money per of the 'No One Saying' G-and Rapids, Kalamazoo, Lans- new student (in the planned 600 Negro ing, Saginaw and Traverse City, increase) as was the standard rate Ameri- aPre o-Negro ec e syg e Applicants will be notified by per student. out of huan bengs, eas toeerybod mail when and where to take the After Passage affic,,, and bn equa e tests, which will be given in a total Other universities are alo S ddeservng he rigs ecaust of 330 cities across the nation. Oral changing operations next year af inC omb they are people," Boggs said. no ytdt. NEGRO MOVEMENT: Blame Whites for R By DENISE- WACKER The hypocritical, arrogant, and unscrupulous tactics used by whites in their association with American Negroes were cited as one of the major problem ing integration, during ac sion on the Negro moveme: night. "As for the Negroes con (with these movements) ti no Negro question in Americ rather there is the question relationship between the and American capitalism. I can capitalism was bornc the practice of slave tr James Boggs, national cha