THE MICHIGAN DAILY

commonwealth Leaders

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Issue

Disarmament

Plan

TO DISCUSS WORLD ISSUES:
Rusk, GromykoPlan Meeting

WASHINGTON QP') - Secretary
of State Dean Rusk -and Soviet
Foreign Minister Andrei Gromy-
ko will meet today for a discus-
sion of international questions
presumably including the Laotian
crisis and disarmament problems.
Other topics considered likely to
come up include arrangements for
resuming disarmament negotia-
tions, the Berlin situation, the
Congo crisis, and perhaps the
prospects for an eventual meeting
between President John F. Kenne-
dy and Soviet Premier Nikita S.
Khrushchev.
The State Department announc-
ed that Rusk invited Gromkyo to
lunch with him at the State De-
partment.
Press Officer Lincoln White

said that Rusk had issued the in-
vitatiori, taking advantage of,
Gromyko's presence at the Unit-
ed Nations, "in order that they
may have a discussion of inter-
national questions of interest to
both countries."
White also announced that Rusk
has invited Yugoslav Foreign Sec-
retary Koca Popovic to confer
with him at noon on questions
"of interest to both countries."
White said there was no signifi-
cance in the fact that both meet-
ings were announced at the same
time. It just happens, he said, that
the two foreign ministers will be
meeting with Rusk on the same
day.
Others Included
Others who will sit in on the
Rusk-Gromyko conference include
Ambassador A d a 1i Stevenson,
United States representative , at
the UN; Undersecretary of State
Chester Bowles; Charles E. Bohl-
en, Soviet affairs adviser and As-
sistant Secretary of State Foy D.
Kohler.
Diplomats said the discussion
here will be a new step in the se-
ries which have been un4erway
between the Khrushchev govern-
ment and the new administration
in Washington since immediately,
after Kennedy took office two
months ago.
This has included messagesbe-
tween Kennedy and Khrushchev,
conversations between Soviet- Am-
bassador Mikhail Menshikov and
Rusk, and a four-hour meeting in
Siberia last week between Khrush-
chev and Llewellyn Thompson,
United States ambassador in Mos-
cow. ,
Confers with Delegations
Stevenson conferred with West-

DEAN RUSK
high level talks

EXPLAINS UN VOTE:-.
U.S. Decides To Pursue
Separate African Policy
UNITEb NATIONS (A - The United States confirmed yesterday
that it would pursue an independent policy on -African problems
while maintaining a deep and common interest with the Western
allies.
The United States position was outlined in a statement to the
press explaining the vote of Chief Delegate Adlai E. Stevenson in
the Security Council Wednesday night on a proposal for reforms
" in Portuguese Angola. On this is-
sue, the United States voted along
Goverm u'ent with the Soviet Union and three
Asian-African countries. Britain,

ANDREI GROMYKO
.* to meet Rusk
ern delegations on disarmament
yesterday in advance of the talks
in Washington.
He met twice with Gromyko in
an effort to reach agreement on
a formula for resuming the long
deadlocked East-West negotia-{
tions.
I Worl d News
Roundup,
By The Associated Press
WASHINGTON-President John
F. Kennedy yesterday ordered the
Post Office and Customs Bureau
to stop their censorship of un-
sealed Cogmunist mail coming in-
to the United States.
His order ended a 13-year pro-.
gram that has been criticized var-
iously as being ineffectual, foolish
and unconstitutional.
The White House said that the
program had been found useless.
LEOPOLDVITLE-Thirty mis-
sionaries, badly beaten by rebel.
soldiers, have been rescued by
United Nations troops from the
anarchy of Kivu province, a UN
spokesman said yesterday.
They brought out with them
stories of being held in their homes
without food, and of a fanatical
sect of 100 pagans on the ram-
page in Kivu vowing to kill all
whites.
WASHINGTON - A February
drop in personal income yester-
day dampened hopes that a six-
month slide in business ended last
month.
The Commerce Department re-
ported February's over-all person-
al income rate dropped $700 mil-
lion from January's to an annual
rate of $405.9 billion.
UNITED NATIONS-Secretary-
tary-General Dag Hammarskjold
made known last night that he
would send two Africans to as-
sure Congolese President Joseph
Kasavubu there is no Uniten Na-
tions plan to disarm the Congo's
national army.
Kasavubu himself has charged
that responsible UN officials pro-
voked Congolese hostility toward
the UN force in the Congo by
talking of such a plan.
* * *
WASHINGTON - The Senate
Thursday night passed the emer-
gency unemployment benefits bill
after handing President John F.
Kennedy a smashing victory on
the key issue of- financing the
program.
The measure must go back to
the House for consideration.

Would Allow'
Red Chineset
To Negotiatei
Ask World Military
To Enforce Proposal
LONDON () - Leaders of Bri-
tain's Commenwealth nations end-
ed their 10-day talks yesterday
with a dramatic plan to halt ther
world arms race--and to seat Red
China at the negotiating table.
The leaders suggested an Inter-
national army be set up to enforce
the laws of any agreed new dis-
armament pact after all nations'
military forces are reduced to the
minimum needed to maintain in-
ternal security.
To set the plan in motion, they
urged the major powers open a
disamament meeting as soon as
possible. Demanding abolition of
nuclear arms, they declared:
Abolish Weapons
"In veiw of the slaughter and
destruction experienced in so-
called 'conventional' wars and of
the difficulty of preventing a con-
ventional war, once started, from
developing inte a nuclear war, our
aim must be nothing less than the
complete abolition of the means
of waging war of any kind."
In their plan - offered as a
bridge between the positions of
the United States and Soviet
giants-the leaders didanot directly
refer to Red China's presence in
new negotiations.
But a British minister who par-
ticipated in the meetings'was au-
thorized to explain that Red China
was in mind as a participant n
any arms talks.
Neutrals Included
Other countries, including such
neutrals as India, would have a
role in the negotiations under the
Commonwealth plan. Previous dis-
armament talks have been held
under the United Nations with
only Communist and Western na-
tions taking part.
The multiracial alliance of na-
tions omitted any mention of the
bitter disput over racial segre-
gation that led South Africa to
decide to quit the Commonwealh.
By tradition, Commonwealth
communiques deal only with issues
on which all leaders agree. And
Prime Minister Hendrik F. Ver-
woerd of South Africa was one
of the signers. South Africa does
not quit the Commonwealth until
it becomes a republic May 31.
Court Orders
Negro Voters
Registrations
MONTGOMERY ()-Voter reg-
istrars in racially troubled Macon
County, Ala., were handed a court
order yesterday to register all
qualified Negroes, along with a
blueprint telling them how to go
about it.
As the first step, United States
District Judge Frank M. Johnson
directed registration authorities
to put the names of 64 Negroes on
the voting list immediately.
Next, the judge said a backlog
of approximately 400 prospective
Negro voters whose names are on
a waiting list must be given prior-
ity and allowed to make formal
application within 120 days.
After that, Johnson decreed,
registrars will be under court or-
der to treat all applicants alike,
white and Negro, and to see that

everyone who is qualified by law
is given a chance to vote.

pign

Rebels Take
French Bid
For Talks
TUNIS (M-The Algerian rebel
government yesterday accepted a
French offer for negotiations to
end the bloody, six-year-old rebel-
lion in Algeria.
Both sides were optimistic after
the move was announced.
Algerian Information Minister
Mohamed Yazid read a communi-
que to newsmen spelling out that
the rebels want to talk about self-
determination for Algeria, and not
such prior conditions as an armis-
tice.
The French offer Wednesday
had been guarded about mention-
ing such conditions, which have
stalled all previous efforts at
down-to-earth peace talks.
Reports indicated that the talks
would probably be held next week
in France near the Swiss border,
allowing the rebels to base in
Switzerland where they would
have freedom of movement which
was not permitted in the talks in
Melun last June.
These talks collapsed when the
rebels walked o u t protesting
French tactics.

C OME

7 )

CrliRC H

ON

'o rU

inters S uits
On Integration
WASHINGTON (P)--The Justice
Department .yesterday joined four
federal court suits aimed at inte-,
grating various public schools
scattered throughout Louisiana.
This was in addition to the fed-
eral court suit aimed at enforcing
integration in New Orleans public
schools. .
The department also asked the
New Orleans federal court for a
permanent injunction against en-
forcement of two recent anti-inte-
gration. acts of the state legisla-
ture.
These acts authorized state
courts to impose fines and impris-
onment on persons encouraging or
assisting others to attend or work
at schools operated on a racially
desegregated basis.
The department said the effect
of these laws would be to harass
and intimidate groups such as
some now active in New Orleans
,and Baton Rouge which are seek-
in to promote peaceful solutions
to desegregation
Atty. Gen. Robert F. Kennedy
asserted the actions were taken to
"enable the United States to act
promptly to head off critical situa-
tions."
Congo Outrages,
Deplored by U.S.
WASHINGTON' ()-The Unit-
ed States, deploring "outrages
committed against Americans" in
the Congo, yesterday urged that
United Nations and Congo au-
thorities "immediately bring the
culprits to justice."
In a state Department state-
ment issued by Press Officer Lin-
coln White, the United States
government again urged American
missionaries still in the "unsettled
areas in the eastern Congo" to
leave the troubled African land.

France and four other countries
abstained.
The statement by Francis W.
Carpenter, United States delega-
tion spokesman, said the decision
to vote for the Angola resolution
was made only after Stevenson
had consulted with State Depart-
ment officials
"The policy decisions behind the
vote, which were all reflected in
Stevenson's speech before the
Security Council," Carpenter said,
"had been carefully considered.
"Our allies were informed in
advance. We have a deep and
continuing common interest with
them. The difficulty and com-
plexity of African questions are,
however, such that there are and
may continue to be differences in
approach in some 'of them."-
The vote created a sensation at
the UN and was followed Thurs-
day morning by another United
States vote
Report 'Rise
In Laotian Aid
VIENTIANE (P)-An informed
source said yesterday the United
States has doubled its military
mission in Laos and increased
shipments of guns and ammuni-
tion to meet a new threat by So-
viet-armed rebels.
The informant said the exact
rate of increase in military aid to
the pro-Western government is
not available.
But he said shipments of many
types of supplies have been steP-
ped up, though no new or unusual
weapons have been sent in. Unit-
ed States military men teaching
the government army how to use
its aid now number about 200.
partment affirmed that the num-
ber of Americans administering aid
in Laos had been increased but
said there had been no new, sud-
den stepup in arms supplied.

PRESBYTERIAN CAMPUS CENTER
OF THE FIRST PRESBYTERIAN
CHURCH
1432 Washtenaw Avenue
NO 2-3580
Jack Borckart, Campus Pastor
Wm. S. Baker, Patricia Pickett, associate
pastors
Services; 9:00 a.m., 10:30 a.m. & 11:50 a.m.
Sermons: 9:00 a.m. & 10:30 a.m.
Dr. Henry Kuizenga preaching:
"The Faith of a Disciple"
11:50 a.m.-Rev. Malcolm Brown
"Partners in Christ"
PRESBYTERIAN CAMPUS CENTER
Sunday, March 19
10:30 a.m. Seminar in French Room. "The
Christian Man-A Portrait of a Christian
Man" Rev.Jack Borckardt.
11:30 a.m. Student Coffee Hour in French
Room.
4:30 p.m. "Key Concepts of the New Testa-
ment-The Kingdom" 217 S.Observatory,
Pat Pickett.
6:30 p.m. Presbyterian Student Fellowship,
French Room. Vespers.
Tuesday, March 21
4:30 p.m. "Power, Peace & Peril" Rev. J.'
Edgar Edwards, Held in French Room.
9:00 p.m. Coffee & Conversation with Pat.
217 S. Observatory.
Thursday, March 23
4:15 p.m. "The Message of the New Testa-
ment-"The Atonement" Rev.Jack Borck-
ardt. Lane Hall-Conference Room.
Friday, March 24
6:15 p.m. Grad Group Dinner "The Mystery
of Love and Marriage" Rev. Edward Roth.
FIRST CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH
State and William Streets
Dr. Fred E. Luchs, Minister.
Rev. Edgar Edwards, Student Minister,
Guild House at 524 Thompson.
Services 9:30 and 11:00 a.m.
"My Name Is Peter," Dr. Fred E. Luchs.
Bible Lecture 10:20-10:40, Dr. Preston Slosson
Church School: 9:30 and 10:55, ages crib
through 12th grade.
Jr. High Church Instruction Class, 5:30 p.m.
Sunday.,
Sr. High Church Instruction Class, 6:30 p.m.
Sunday.
Student Gunild at 524 Thompson Street, Sun-
day evening program 7:30.
BETHLEHEM EVANGELICAL
REFORMED
United Church of Christ
423 South Fourth Avenue
Rev. Ernest Klaudt, Pastor
Orville H. Schroer, Parish Minister
9:30 & 11:00 A.M. Morning Worship, Rev.
E. R. Klaudt.
7:00 P.M. Evening Guild, 524 Thompson St.
Murrow-McCarthy Debate Film.
THE EVANGELICAL UNITED
BRETHREN CHURCH
Corner of Miller and Newport
John G. Swank, Pastor
Telephone NOrmandy 3-4061
Church School 10:00 A.M.
Morning Worship 11:00 A.M.
MEMORIAL CHRISTIAN CHURCH
(Disciples of Christ)
Hill and Tappan Streets
Rev. Russell M. Fuller, Minister
9:30 a.m. Seminar. 924 Thompson, Rev. J.
Edgar Edwards.
11:00 a.m. Morning Worship.
7:00 p.m. Evening Guild at 524 Thompson
UNIVERSITY REFORMED CHURCH
YMCA Building, 350 S. 5th

-AP Wirephoto
TROOPS ARRIVE IN CONGO-Arriving in UnRed States Air Force Globemaster airplanes, Indian
troops march past an armored car at the Leopoldville airport. The troops are the vanguard of a
4,700-man brigade moving into the Congo against which native leaders have already protested.
Congolese officials have also protested the intervention of any United Nations force in the newly
formed Federation of Congo Republics. The troops were sent in to restore peace to the country,
split by civil war and native riots against whites.

Indians Reach Congo

ST. ANDREWS CHURCH and the
EPISCOPAL STUDENT
FOUNDATION
306 North Division
Sundays--
8:00 A.M. Holy Communion.
9:00 A.M. Holy Communion followed by
breakfast at the Canterbury House.
(Morning prayer on first Sunday of
month)
1 1:00 A.M. Morning prayer and sermon
7:00 P.M. Evening prayer.
(Holy Communion on first Sunday of
month)
TUESDAYS-
9:15 A.M. Holy Communion.
WEDNESDAYS-
7:00 A.M. Holy Communion followed by
breakfast at the Canterbury House
(over in time for 8:00 classes)
FRIDAYS-
12:10 Holy Communion followed by lunch
at the Canterbury House.,
WEEKDAYS-
5:15 Daily evening prayer.
FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH AND
BAPTIST CAMPUS CENTER
502 East Huron
Rev. James H. Middleton, Minister I
Rev. Hugh D. Pickett, Assistant Minister
SUNDAY
9:45 Church SchoolStudy of the Old Testa-
ment with Professor Edgar Willis.
11:00 Morning Worship, "Courage of a
Gentleman," Rev. James H. Middleton,
preaching.
6:45 ABSF, A Protestant-Roman Catholic
Dialogue.
WEDNESDAY
12:00 noon to 1 p.m. Luncheon. Discussion of
Dietrich Bonhoeffer.
7:30 Lenten Service, "Let God Help You,"
Dr. Jesse Jai McNeil of the Tabernacle
Baptist Church of Detroit, preaching.
FIRST CHURCH OF CHRIST
SCIENTIST
1833 Washtenow Ave.
11:00 a.m. Sunday Services.
8:00 p.m.Wednesdoy Services.
9:30 a.m. Sunday School (up to 20 years of
age. )
1 :00 a.m. Sunday School (for children 2 to
6 years of age).
A free reading room is maintained at 306 East
Liberty St. Hours are Monday through Sat-
urday, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. except Sundays
and holidays. Monday evening 7:00 to 9:00'
p.m.
MEMORIAL BAPTIST CHURCH
41.1 Fountain St.
Rev. W. F. Nicholas, pastor
Sunday School 9:45 c.m.
Morning Worship 11:00 a.m.
Training Union 6:30- p.-m.
Evening Worship 7:30 p.m.
Prayer Meeting Wed., 7:30 p.m.
Cooperating with the Southern Baptist
Convention.
THE CHURCH OF CHRIST
530 W. Stadium at Edgwood
John G. Makin
Phone NO 2-2756
10:00 A.M. Bible School
11:00 A.M. Regular Worship
6:30 P.M. Evening Worship
WEDNESDAY
7:30 P.M. Bible Study
ANN ARBOR FRIENDS MEETING
(QUAKERS)

FIRST METHODIST CHURCI' AND
WESLEY FOUNDATION
State and Huron Streets Tel. NO 8-6881
Dr. Hoover Rupert, Minister
Rev. Gene Ransom, Campus Minister
9:00 and 11:15 a.m. Morning Worship. Len-
ten Sermon Series. Words to Live By: (5)
Conversion. Sermon by Dr. Rupert.
10:15 Seminar: "Meet the Professor" Series.
Dr. Norman Hayner, Research Associate in
Epidemiology, School of Public Health,
"What is your Christian Concern."
5:30 Fellowship Supper. 1
7:00 Worship and Program. The third in a
four-week series on the great doctrines of
Christianity-"The Atonement." Rev. Win.
Baker speaking'
WEDNESDAYS .
7:00 a.m. Holy Communion, Chapel, followed
by breakfast in the Pine Room. (Over in
time for 8:00 classes).
FRIDAYS
5:30 p.m. Wesley Graduate Student Fellow-
ship dinner followed by program. Pine
Room.
UNIVERSITY LUTHERAN CHAPEL.
1511 Washtenaw Avenue
(The Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod)
Alfred T. Scheips, Pastor
Arthur Dauer, Vicar
Sunday at 9:45 and at 11:15: Worship Ser-
vices, with sermon by the pastor, "The
Quality of Brotherliness" (Communion in
9:45 service)!
Sunday at 9:45 and at 11:15: Bible Study
Groups.
Sunday at 6:00 Gamma Delta, Lutheran Stu-.
dent Club, Supper.
Sunday at 7:00: "The Seven Words of Christ
on the Cross", composed by Heinrich
Schuetz in 1645 for five-part chorus, solo-
ists, strings, and organ, will be performed in
a special Lenten Choral Service, featuring
the University Lutheran Chapel Choir. The
public is cordially invited.9 I
Wednesday at 7:30 and at 9:15: idweek
Lenten Vespers.
LUTHERAN STUDENT CENTER
AND CHAPEL
National Lutheran Council
Hill Street and South Forest Avenue
Henry 0. Yoder, Pastor
Phone NO 8-7622
t
SUNDAY
9:00 a.m. Worship Service
10:00 a.m. Bible Study
11:00 a.m. Worship Service and Holy Com-
munion.
7:00 p.m. Speaker: Paul Alexander, Grad
Student from India, "The Church at Work
in India."
WEDNESDAY
7:15 p.m. Lenten Vespers.
FIRST UNITARIAN CHURCH
1917 Washtenaw at Berkshire
Church School 10:00 -
Church Service 11:00. Sermon: Daniel Bernd,
"The Two Cultures in the Unitarian Church"
Adult Discussion Group 10:00 a.m. Lou Orlin:
"Teaching the Old Testament in a Liberal
Church."
Student Group 7:00 p.m. Group Discussion of
Liberal Religion. Transportation available
from Quads, Alice Lloyd, Markley, and
Stockwell Halls.
GRACE BIBLE CHURCH
Corner State and Huron Streets
William C. Bennett, Pastor
10:00 Sunday School.
8:45 & 11:00 Morning Worship.
"The Sanctity of Marriage"
5:45 Youth Groups
7:00 Evenina Service

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Mornina Service 10:00 am.