Seventy-First Year - EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN )pinions Are Free UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS i Wll Prevail" STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MICH. * Phone NO 2-3241 itorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers' or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR: Union Expulsion Policy Vague , MARCH 14, 1961 NIGHT EDITOR: JOHN ROBERTS Swainson Coordination Plan May Threaten Universities To the Editor: ON MARCH 8, Mr. Joseph Har- rison was ejected from the Michigan Union Grill It is my understanding that people re- sponsible for this action said the only reason for his expulsion was that he was not a Union member. And yet the Union officials ap- parently also referred to their ac- tion as a means of making the Union atmosphere less "unpleas- ant." Since I know Mr. Harrison personally and I spend a con- siderable amount of time in the Union I have had ample oppor- tunity to observe him fitting into the Union's "atmosphere." As the, Union officials are said to have admitted, Mr. Harrison violates no code of behavior while in the Un- ion. Also; his dress and general neatness are certainly abovere- proach. (He almost always wears a coat and tie.) When Mr. Harri- son is in the Union he is usually to be seen sitting at a table mak- ing small talk over coffee with his student acquaintances and friends-many of whom are white and of both sexes. Something about this sort of behavior strikes certain people as being "unpleasant" or "undesir- able." I wonder what it could be. EVEN IF THIS incident has nothing to do with racial discrim- ination it certainly seems to in- volve discrimination of some kind because Mr. Harrison was picked out very specifically. The Union seems to make no effort to ban the use of the Union to all non- members and guests. I would like to know just what the Union officials mean when they speak vaguely of "unpleas- ant" and "undesirable" and how they can -possibly hope to justify this action against Mr. Harrison. I feel the people associated with this University should demand an answer to this question, should demand that Mr. Harrison be re- admitted to the Union, and should insist that no such disgraceful ac- tion be taken again. -Ronald Pine, Grad Envy, Gossip .. . To the Editor: Y ES, "LOVE" has reached a new low, when one who is suppos- ' FIRST GLANCE, Governor John B. Pwainson's plan for co-ordination of state ersities has some advantages that could ove the state system of higher education. &ainson's proposed 21-man co-ordinating icil, including representatives from Michi- s private and public colleges, the legis- re, and the general public, creates a new mel of communication between the various ips interested in higher education. Signifi- ly, the state's private colleges are included the first time in the co-ordination scheme. y-form an integral part of Michigan's high- ducation system and their resources should considered when planning programs for public institutions. ius increased to include all segments con- ed with higher education, the council could ide a forum for comparing problems and s of all interested-parties. AINSON'S ,PROPOSAL would also create in administrative director of the council would handle the administrative affairs .he group as well as work with the governor the legislature on college problems. he bill has potential for solving one of the or problems of the state's higher education em, a lack' of fruitful communication be- en the various institutions, the legislature, the public. As the operations of state col- s and universities are becoming increasing- nore complex, the proposed council could te as clearinghouse and compiler of stand- ized data. Such information would make legislature's determination of appropriation difficult and more effective than the pres- system of evaluating largely comparative a from the various-state institutions. he, proposed council could also serve as a am for the airing of higher education prob- s, between the state colleges' and universi- ,the private institutions, the legislature, the ;e administration, and the public Replacing interchange of ideas and information for present acrimonious .bickering around ap- priations time would be of great benefit to her education in Michigan. 'he heretofore vague goals of the proposed ncil leave a great altitude of action for the ncIl or its administrative director. It is e possible and likely that the group in dng to implement its goals-measuring the QOM OTHER CAMPUSES: Colorado's Ne U UNIVERSITY OF Colorado is gaining another reputation. eputations are difficult to judge from the' de. But, depending upon which circles you're 'ing in at the time, the University is gen- ly seen from the outside as: 1) an above rage university academically-outstanding he region but somewhat weaker when com- ed on a national scale; 2) a party school- . of skiing and lots of beer; and 3)- an 'active campus-striking architecture and inspiring setting. ut another reputation is being added to the The University of Colorado is becoming wn as one of the centers of what we feel >est called "collegiate conservatism." Ve were beginning to wonder whether the versity was looking as conservative from the side as it was from the inside. And then we an indication that it was-from the New .l'Times Magazine. AROLD TAYLOR, FORMER president of Sarah Lawrence College, wrote an article the Jan. 29 issue of the magazine. The ar- e, "The New Young Are Now Heard," made erence to a new generation of American lege students who are not content to riemain nt as it says the college students of the 0's did. 'he new generation is asking questions, Tay- says, and tackling problems on its own. The .ch counter sit-in decmonstrations in the uth keynoted the trend, according to Taylor. Among other causes championed by the new eration have been the elimination of the alty oath required by the National Defense ucation Act, the abolition of the House Un- lerican Activities Committee (HUAC), Editorial Staff THOMAS HAYDEN. Editor NAN MARKEL JEAN SPENCER City Editor Editorial Director NNETH McELDOWNEY. ......Associate City Editor DITH DONER....................Personnel Director OMAS KABAKER..........Magazine Editor BOLD APPLEBA'M .. Associate Editorial Director OMAS WITECKI.....................:Sports Editor CHAEL GILLMAN........Associate Sports Editor system's needs, developing a co-ordinated pro- gram, and determining the best use of state+ resources-will interfere in the internal affairs of the various institutions. ON A MORE practical level, the proposed council is too unwieldy to function effec-° tively as a co-ordinating body. Its balanced representation make it an ideal advisory coun- cil which could study and discuss the problems of the state system of higher education. Yet, it is too large to effectively co-ordinate the state institutions. John Dale Russell, in his study of higher education, recommended a co- ordinating board of nine members-one half the number suggested by Swainson, as maxi- mum size for co-ordinating effectiveness. However, the Legislature is cool to the idea and the possibility of the' passage of Swain- son's plan seems only fair. Many leading law- makers have other ideas for co-ordination. Sen. Elmer Porter (R-Blissfield) suggests a board with much stronger powers than the one sponsored by Swainson. Rep. Arnett Eng- strom (R-Traverse City) proposed that the Legislative Service Bureau hire a co-ordinator to study and make recommendations of the proposed budgets of the state universities. THESE DEVELOPMENTS should serve as warning to the Council of State College Presidents. Its'members have been bickering for many years and have yet to arrive at a satisfactory voluntary co-ordinating mechan- ism. The limited funds for the state's univer- sities has preoccupied the legislature and now 'the governor. Thus a more efficient way of determining appropriation from the state's limited funds for higher education is sought for. In their zeal for efficiency, the Legislature and the governor have proposed plans which curtail institutional freedom while gaining the desired efficiency. To date they have not succeeded in effect-' ing any of their proposals. But one day they might. If not at this time, possibly at the constitutional convention that likely will be held next winter. Thus if the state universities are to maintain their institutional freedom, they must quickly learn to c-ordinate their activities among themselves. ,; --PHILIP SUTIN wV Reputation changes in our nuclear arms policy and the establishment of President Kennedy's Peace' Corps. BUT THIS SENSE of concern is occurring against a backdrop of conservatism, Tay- lar points out. In his words, it is a conserva- tism "which mixes unconcern for social issues with acceptance of the status quo and con- siders a college education as the means of access to higher pay and a wider range of employment opportunity." Taylor describes this conservatism as. oppos- ing student participation in political and social controversy; to its "advocates," going to class is enough-and usually the sooner the class is out, the better. Student government and student newspapers should limit themselves to matters on campus, according to this philosophy as Taylor sees it. As an example of this conservatism, Taylor points to criticism of the National Student Association (NSA), whose annual Congress is on record believing that the student "must be willing to confront crucial issues of public policy that affect him beyond the classroom and that determine the course of his society." TAYLOR ALSO CITES the withdrawal of a number of schools from NSA as examples of this conservatism. He mentions, only two by name: New York City's Columbia University and the University of Colorado. Why should Taylor pick out Colorado? We can only guess, but we have a pretty good hunch. Because of 'the University's comparative size and the active role it played in organizing NSA a little over a decade ago, Colorado is one of the most significant NSA drop-outs. The University of Colorado is among the leaders in the backward march of -collegiate conservatism.. Students put the school there; they can put it back in the realm of social concern where it belongs. Why should the University be there? For the .same reason that a student's eyes should be trained on a book instead of down into a glass of beer or that his hands should be on a test tube instead of on a coed's knee. THE BUSINESS OF being a student is one of inquiry, of responsibility, of outspoken- ness. It is one of questions, as Harold Taylor says: "What do yo'u know?" "What can you t r 1. DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN The Daily Official Bulletin is an official publication of The Univer- sity of Michigan for which The Michigan Daily assumes no editorial responsibility. Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to Room 3519 Administration Building, before 2p.m. two days preceding publication. TUESDAY, MARCH 14 General Notices Foreign Student Scholarships. The deadline for applications for foreign student scholarships is April 25. Stu- dents who intend to return to their homes in other countries after comple- tion of studies and training are eligible to apply. The stipend is limited to tui- tion, applications for Summer Session Fall and Spring Semesters, 1961-62. Brandeis Co-operative House,' 803 Bsingsley, is now accepting applications from married students for summer and fall vacancies. For more information call NO 3-9137. Philosophy 34 make-up exam will be given Tues., Mar. 14, from 12 to 3 p.m. in Angell Hall 2208. Hopwood Awards: Students planning to enter the Hopwood Contestare re- minded that transcripts of first semes- ter records are due in the Hopwood Room by April 1. The annual Selective Service College Qualification Test will be given on April 27, 1961. Applications for the test are available at Local Board No. 85, 103 East Liberty, Ann Arbor, and must be submitted before April 6, 1961. Selective Service registrants who are full time college students are urged to take the test. The test may be taken only once. In accord with the Michigan Union's procedure for amending its constitu- tion, we are giving notice of the fol- lowing proposed changes in our consti- tution. Section II Paragraph I: There shall be nominated either by petition or by conrmittee at least two candidates from each (a) thesLaw School and (b) the Medical School and the School of Dentistry com- bined, and at least eight candidates for the four offices of student Direc- tor from the remaining Schools and Colleges. To be amended as follows: There shall be nominated either by petition or by committee at least four candidates from any of the graduate schools and/or professional schools at least eight for the four offices of' student Director from the remaining Schools and Colleges. Section II Paragraph VI Each student member enrolled the Law School shall be entitled to vote for one candidate for Director from the Law School. Each student member enrolled in the Medical School or in the School of Dentistry shall be entitled to vote for one candidate from the Medical School and the School of Dentistry combined. To be amended as follows: Each Graduate or professional stu- dent member shall be entitled to vote in accordance with the prevailing preferential system for candidates from any of the graduate schools and/or professional schools. Section II Paragraph VI The candidate receiving the greatest number of votes for the office from the Law School and the candidate receiving the greatest number of votes for the office from the Medical School and the School of Dentistry combined, shall be declared elected thereto. To be amended as follows: The two candidates from the gradu- ate and/or professional schools re- ceiving the greatest number of votes for office Inaccordance with the prevailing preferential system shall be declared elected thereto. Agenda, Student Government Council March 15, 1961 7:30 P.M. Council Room Constituents' Time 9:00 Minutes of previous meeting. Officer Reports: President, Letters. Exec. Vice-President, Appointments, Interim Action. Admin. Vice-President Treasurer. Standing Committees: Education Com- mittee. Ad Hoc Committees and Related Boards: Special Business: Old Business: University Regulations. Motion on advisability of member- ship lists. New Business: Preparation of Regula- tions Booklet. Constituents and Members' Time Announcements Adjournment Events Tuesday Basil Rathbone Program Tonight. Actor Basil Rathbone will be presented tonight, 8:30 P.M. in Hill Aud. in "The Best From My Bookshelf." This will include scenes from Shakespeare and readings from Browning, Poe, Dylan Thomas, Arthur Conan Doyle and oth- ers. Students are offered a special re- duced rate on all tickets. The Aud. box office is open today 10-8:30. Lecture: "Diversity at the Sub-Cellu- lar Level and Its Significance" will be discussed by Dr. Keith Porter, Rocke- feller Institute, New York,, on Tues., March 14 at 4 p.m. in the Natural Sci- ence Aud. Interdisciplinary Seminar on Atmos- pheric Sciences: Tues., March 14, 4 p.m., 5500 East Engineering Bldg. Dr. Ray- mond Sanger, Director, Laboratory of Atmospheric Physics, Swiss Federal In- stitute of Technology, Zurich, Switzer- land will speak on "Problems of Weath- er Modification." Mathematics Club: Tues., March 14, 8 p.m., Rackham Amphitheatre. Prof. Daniel Hughes will speak on "Projective planes and related topics. Events Wednesday Speech Assembly: Lyndell N. Wel- bourne, Midwest Program on Airborne Television Instruction, will discuss "New Mass Media for Education" on Wed., March 15 at 4 p.m. in the Rack- ham Lecture Hall. Lecture: Craig Ellwood, architect of Los Angeles will speak on "Nonsensu- alism" Wed., March 15 at 3:30 p.m. in the Architecture Auditorium. Sociology Colloquium: James D. Thompson, "Organ iz a t~on al Output Transactions"; Administration Science Center, Pittsburgh University, Penn.; Aud. C, Angell Hall, 4:15 p.m. Wed., March 15. Lecture: Mr. Moshe Shamir, distin- guished playwright and novelist, will speak on "The Historical Novel: Its Challenge and Limitations" at 4:10 p.m. on March 15 in Aud. A. M-302-Analysis Seminar: A meeting will be held on Wed., March 15. at 2;00 p.m. in Bin. 244 West Eng. Topic: "Min-. imal Boundary of Function Algebras" Botanical Seminar: Dr. Jacques S. Zaneveld, Chairman, Department of Biology, College of William and Mary. will speak on "Concept of Homology with Respect to the Development. of Water Plant to Land Plant".on Wed., March 15 at 4:15 p.m. 1139 NS. Re- freshments at 4 p.m. (Continued on Page 6) edly advocating its higliest ideals does not have the courage to iden- tify himself as an advocate ofe these high ideals, or when people of any sex, age, or position con- stantly discuss it. Having gone through both stages of front porch good-nights myself, I can see the situation from bothI angles and can certainly refrain from gossip concerning it. When one is the dateless observer, it does look cheap-envy is felt in many ways and the envious invariably overlook what theydon't want to see-in this case, anything "sweet1 and tender" and see only what of-I fends them, in this case "the glut-I tonous strangle-holding." This is] extreme narrowness and lack of objectivity. It is the opinion thatj love is cleaner under a bush in the arb or in the back seat of a car, as long as no one can see it. Love must be hidden. It is Dirty. In reality, it is dirty only to the non-participants, who are the ones who enter the dorm and engage in "clean" gossip sessions concerning everyone that they just saw on the porch. WHEN ONE IS A partaker in the "depressing and unaesthetic sight" and not affected by twist- ed envy, the matter is an intense- ly personal one and whether a couple wants to sit holding hands and talking or prefers standing in each other's arms and necking should be decided between the two individuals and no one else. There is nothing morally wrong being considered here; it is more the old question of, "What will the neighbors say?!" It is gossip that is cheapening love today, not what is expressed or done between two people, and anyone who has known love. knows that is "sweet and tender" under any circumstances. -Karen Peterson, '63 Clarification . To the Editor: T IS LETTER is a clarification of an article appearing on page two of the Feb. 28 Daily re- garding my program at the Ann Arbor Community Center. The 30 University students who are working with me at the cen- ter all agree with me that it is central to the ultimate solution of race problems to give a sense of self-confidence and direction to all of the youth, both Negro and White, and to help them to be able to accept or reject others. on the basis of individual human worth rather than a predetermined prej- udice. To further the feeling of self- confidence, all students of the high schools and the junior high schools of Ann Arbor are welcome to come to the Ann Arbor Com- munity Center for help in aca- demic work. We feel that this free service not only engenders new confidence in the student because he understands his' work better and can volunteer more answers in class, but that it adds to his general respect for, and enjoy- ment of, education. University students have been at the center to help the 25-30 regular partici- pants on Monday and Thursday evenings. IN ADDITION a seminar is pro- vided on Wednesday evening at which time films are shown and the problems of adolescence are discussed. At these meetings, more personal, non-academic questions are discussed with the hope that better personal, interhuman rela- tions will eventually result. The Center itself has a working program. My program is not to replace it but to strengthen it and to supplement it by working on a different interest-level. Discrimination must be fought on two planes simultaneously, The NAACP, CORE, and other civil rights groups are working effec- tively to break the physical sep- aration of races. We hope to sup- plement their work by breaking down the stereotype, and thus' the prejudice. -Charles E. Slay, '62 Internal Strictures Vital to Free Verse (EDITOR'S NOTE: Donald Hall, University Assistant Professor of English, wrote the following article for the New York Times book review section.) HERE IS A rhyme which ends, as I remember it, with a reference to the little magazines "That died to make verse free." The militant controversy over free verse, which raged in literary journals forty years ago, looks quaint from this distance. The manifesto of an Amy Lowell is as touching and absurd as the photograph of a suffragette who has lashed herself to a lamp post. The granddaughter of the emancipated woman now raises five children in a suburb. And the best new American poets since 1925-Ransom, Crane, Tate, Winters, Roethke, Lowell, Wilbur-have been practitioners of rhyme and meter. True, a few good poets, working from the example of William Carlos Williams, have perfected their individual cadences against the iambic stream; Robert Creeley, Denise Levertov, and Gilbert Sorren- tino handle the movement of free verse with consistent brilliance. But there are signs that free verse is attracting more than a few talented poets. Recently several young Americans, who used to write metered and rhymed ,stanzes, have turned to free verse. James Wright and Robert Bly have been writing short, modernist poems on Spanish models. Robert Lowell, in "Life Studies," converted his intense ten- syllable iambics into a free verse that was colloquial and easy. * * * * IT'S HARD TO define free verse except by saying what it's free of. Yvor Winters has scanned the accents of free verse, and T. S. Eliot has talked about its structure in terms of its origins. "The ghost of some simple meter," Eliot says, "should lurk behin4 the arras in even the freest verse.". The form needs to be written in a house haunted by the ghosts of more conventional forms. Or to put it another way, free verse lives on interest from the capital of tradition. Yet it is not just a parasite, or there would be no reason to write it. When free verse is bad, its trouble usually is that it derives only from other free verse. There are excellent reasons why poets attempt free verse right now. Free verse is not liberation from restrictive rules. It is liberation from the protective cover of conventional form which in its easy grace served to disguise true feeling. American poets of the last decades made themselves technically enormously proficient. No gen- eration of poets in America has ever been so competent. But com- petence is a dangerous achievement, and complacency lives next door. Pride of the intellect diminishes into vanity of the craft. .1 ''' d ROBERT FROST HAS compared making poems to the occupa- tional therapy which helps the insane; you make shapes against chaos. Traditional form-iambic pentameters, abab quatrains, metaphors like performing dogs-is a set of techniques for making symmetrical shapes. If you have practiced with youi* toolbox you can make shapes out of any material, but the shape of the object may have no useful relation to the material--bracelets out of pigskin, wallets out of silver. Too many poems of the Fifties were merely the application of competent techniques on sugar and water. The results will endure as long as cotton candy. I don't believe, as Robert Bly does, that history has invalidated the iamb and the rhyme. Nor do I agree with William Carlos Williams that the American language demands a new meter, toward which free verse is reaching. I do believe that for many poets now the devices of traditional form are fatally associated with trivial exercise# of craftsmanship. These poets started by struggling with regular forms, but they won the battle and therefore lost the war. By mastering their craft they wore it out. Free verse is always written when thd associa- tions of traditional form impede the practice of the art. Now it is paradoxical to hold that' the adoption of a new technique will absolve the poet of his reliance on technique, but the point is that free verse is not a technique. Free verse requires a symmetry which is integral, because it allows no symmetry which is merely ap- plicable. Competent conventional form knows how to mimic the shape. of feeling, even though the poet- tries to impose control by his feeling: a rhyme which is witty substitutes by its formal gesture for an exact name; an inversion of the order of stress imitates the precision of true feeling. Free verse is useful to the poet just because it is so difficult. It forces him back on his ear and his imagination. It requires him to return to the mystery of primary making. It obliges him to make a shape which is only the extension of the inner. If he creates a shape against chaos, he knows it is not a skill but an invention. He finds it more difficult to write because he cannot acquire skills, but he is more able to tell the truth. He had to die before he could be born again. SCOTCH PROBLEM: Stiff Solution WE'VE LEARNED from Hal' Kanter, who is now working in Hollywood on a new Bob Hope picture, that a friend of his re- turned from England determined to bring back a light-bodied Scotch of only 76 proof, com-, pared to the 86-proof Scotch usually sold here. He made a long series of ne- gotiations with friends in England to ship some over, but customs put. a stop to that. He persuaded some friends to bring him a bottle or two of the milder Scotch, but that produced only a fitful supply. He finally wrote to the distiller to 'see if he could become a dis- tributor, but that failed. Finally, a letter from the distiller solved the problem. * *s * "WE UNDERSTAND your predic- ament," said the letter, "and are sorry we cannot cooperate more fully. However, there is one way you can secure the desired 76- proof product. Purchase a bottle of the 86-proof Scotch in your local store, take it home, open it, pour in into a tumbler . ., and add water." * * S IN THE GRAND tradition of mellower years, publishers are still often referred to as publish- ing "houses," creating an at- mosphere of dignity and reserve. Today, in the Manhattan phone book, this affectation is running( wild. You can find such listings as the House of Cards, House of Charm, House of Dinettes, House, of Hoops, House of Perfection, House of Stouts, House of Vita- mins, and, believe it or not, House of Usher, which specializes in horoscopes. Also among the list- ings: The House of Detention. -The Saturday Review -a FEIFFER 906 VV6 tO A O Q G~Ut 'ovene M1G eWHO f&vq OV6 Him - 1M ON& ForefleDup 6UfR 0q fPM KID b)HO' 6660 W UP 04106W FAW DONG! -. r 4 c vfv I K41 U 60. t{~ CHAWW~6U7 ~ AOU M1AT 6PeCA%