'7, 1963 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE 7.193 TH MICIGANDAIL PAI . ... )iefenbaker Acts To End arimn;Sets Election U.S. Ado pts Silent Policy On Canada WASHINGTON ()) - Official Washington adopted a policy of discreet, silence yesterday on the fall of John Diefenbaker as prime minister of Canada. There were no cries of approval but neither were there any loud laments. Relations between Canada and the United States have been tense much of the time since Diefen- baker became prime minister. United States leaders were not upset by his political misfortune.. What does seems to have dis- tressed President John F. Kennedy and Secretary of State Dean Rusk is that the United State's played such a role in bringing about the collapse of Diefenbaker's Conserv- ative regime on a non-confidence vote in Parliament Tuesday night. Administration authorities here insist the United States action was not designed as a political bomb- shell--at least that much of a bombshell. Kennedy and Rusk,- according to administration reports, were not directly involved in the issuance a week ago of the State Depart- ment statement which precipitat- ed the crisis. Kennedy is said to have been angry at subordinates for not realizing the political dy- namite involved. United States leaders would not particularly like to see a restora- tion of the Diefenbaker defense policies by a new government.D- The .charges of "intrusion" Die- fenbaker 'has already m a d e against Washington are nothing to the protests that would be made if Canadians thought Kennedy was trying to influence the up- coming April.8 election. There will be heavy strains on United States-Canadian relations at best because the defense policy quarrel with Diefendbaker is so! deeply involved. Conservative Party. Ranks Nuclear " Spark Cox By The Ass Averts Slit Warheads ntroversy ociated Press --AP Wirephoto CHEERED-Canadian Liberal Party leader Lester B. Pearson is applauded by fellow party members before a caucus called to consider plans for the parliamentary election called for yesterday by Prime Minister John Diefenbaket for April 8. DEBATE CLIMAX: Senate Filbuste Bill T'o Undergo_,Test Vote OTTAWA-Canadian voters will get a chance to settle at the polls April 8, the issues that led to the overthrow of Prime Minister John Diefenbaker's government. High among those issues is a controversy over Canada's still un- honored commitments to arm its militar§ forces with United States nuclear warheads at home and in North Atlantic Treaty service abroad, Diefenbaker dissolved Canada's 25th Parliament yesterday and announced the election 'date. The two-month election campaign is customary. Party Caucus The Prime Minister acted after an emotion-packed caucus of his badly shaken Conservative Party closed ranks behind him and averted, for the time being at least, a split over party leadership. However, Lester B. Pearson, who will be prime minister if the Lib- eral Party wins this spring's elec- tion, seems to have overwhelming support of his party members, it was demonstrated yesterday at a party caucus. At the Conservative caucus Diefenbaker demanded and got in- dividual loyalty pledges from each of his cabinet ministers remain- ing after the resignation of De- fense Minister Douglas Harkness. Overwhelming Support The Prime Minister later de- clared the caucus had given him "the most overwhelming support that I have ever received in all my years of politics." Widespread rumors remained' around the country, however, with some Conservatives expressing mis- givings over the outcome of the election if Diefenbaker continues to head the party. Reds Protest U.S. Sub Visit To Far East Dillon Asks Tax Reform In Measure WASHINGTON (P)--Two mem- bers of President John F. Kenne-1 dy's cabinet urged Congress yes- terday to enact his tax cut and re- vision program in one piece this year. There were hints of a veto if Congress, instead, goes far in. slashing taxes without some reve- nue-recouping changes. Secretaries Douglas Dillon of the Treasury Department and Luther H. Hodges of the Commerce Department took the administra- tion's case to the . tax-writing House Ways and Means Commit- tee. Reduction Possible They were met with the views that tax reduction is as much as Kennedy reasonably can hope for this year, and the controversial subject of tax code revision will have to wait. Kennedy's package proposal for a $10.3 billion tax reduction, to be achieved in three annual stages, involves total reductions' of $13.6 billion, offset by $3.3 billion of revenue-increasing changes. Dillon said that if Congress were to enact all the reductions and none of the increases, he would be inclined to advise the President to veto the bill. Individual Cuts "Rate reductions for individ- uals of the magnitude proposed by the President are not possible without the recovery of a sub- stantial amount of re v e n u e through a structural reform of the tax base," Dillon said. He de- scribed the $10.3 billion net re- duction as "the maximum revenue cost that can be safely accepted." Rep. John W. Byrnes (R-Wis), senior member of the committee, told Dillon "reforms will have to go, into the deep freeze" if a re- duction is to be enacted this year. Labor Party Elects Head By The Associated Press , LONDON (') - The opposition Labor Party, keeping its ballot box sealed until today, predicted last night a photo-finish in the three- way race for a new party leader. The victor would become the next prime minister if Laborites win in the coming national elec- tions. Harold Wilson, left-of-center foreign affairs expert, and right- winger George Brown, the party's deputy leader, were regarded as favorites. The third candidate is middle-roader James Callaghan, an expert on fiscal policies. The Labor Party also filed a motion of censure of the Conserv- ative government yesterday in the wake of Britain's failure to win admission to the Common Market. The motion comes before the House of Commons during a Com- mon Market debate next week. The party leadership problem arose with the death Jan. 18, of Hugh Gaitskell, who achieved a semblance of unity among the party's divergent elements, and created the void the party's elec- toral college is obliged to fill. The 249 Labor Party members of Par- liament comprising the college have cast secret votes in the last two weeks. Another ballot would be requir- ed if today's count shows a photo- (finish. from 21 countries. Financial Strain This reduction, the Secretary- General said, "will lighten but not eliminate the severe financial strain on the UN," which has been spending $10 million a month on the Congo force. He advised the Council that the force would be thinned out in stages, with the first stage reach- ed about the end of February. Last week he estimated at a news con- ference that the force would be down to between 12,000 and 13,000 by the end of March. Noting that Katanga President Moise Tshombe promised more than a year ago to end the seces- sion after a UN military operation, Thant said, "Given an absence of alertness or a too rapid withdrawal of the UN Congo operation troops, it is conceivable that the seces- sion could be revived." Maintain Order Thant said another UN objec- tive was to maintain law and or- der. "Unfortunately it appears that inter-tribal differences in the for- mer province of Kasai seem to have been accentuated by the di- vision of that province into small- er provinces more or less along tribal lines," he said. UNSTABLE KATANGA: Thant Says Troops Needed U THANT . .gives warning titan Makes Longest Flight CAPE CANAVERAL W- - The United States' largest military rocket, the power-packed Titan 2, logged its longest test success yes- terday-a 6 ,500-mile flight into the South Atlantic Ocean. In scoring its seventh success in 11 test firings, the 150-ton rock- et demonstrated that changes made since the last flight may have solved a second stage prob- lem which plagued the weapon. UNITED NATIONS (P)-Secretary-General U Thant warned yes- terday that if United Nations troops leave the Congo too soon, the secession of Katanga province could start all over again. In a report to the Security Council, he also said that more UN troops soon will have to move into neighboring South Kasai province to stop tribal and political warfare. While he saw no chance that the expensive UN force could be removed now, he said it could be substantially reduced from its }present strength of 19,000 men " "' By The Associated Press WASHINGTON -- The Senate voted 92-5 yesterday against shelv- ing proposals for a stronger anti- filibuster rule. But the vote was without real Committee Asks University Status By The Associated Press LANSING-The House Commit- tee on Education yesterday report- ed out with a favorable recom- mendation a bill by Rep. Dominic Jacobetti (D-Marquette) to change the status of Northern Michigan College to a university. NEWMAN CLUB CLASS PROGRAM SPRING SEMESTER, 1963 'I Theology 102-Fundamentals of the Catholic Faith This course will treat the fundamental points of refligion and the basic doctrines of the Christian faith, It' is open to anyone and everyone, Catholic and non-Catholic alike.' Time: Tuesday and Thursday at 10 a.m. 2-4 -8-'p.m. Text: Handbook of the Catholic Faith Instructor: Msgr. John F. Bradley Theology 201-The Foundations of Christianity Presents the preambles of Christian belief. The Nature and Existence of Gad. The spiritual nature of men. The meaning and possibility of Revelation and Miracles. The life of Christ. The Foundation of the Church. Time: Monday at 2-4-7 p.m. Text: The Foundations of Christian Belief Instructor: Rev. Alexander J. Brunett Miss Carol Kurth Theology 302-Studies in Sacred Scripture The Mystery of Jesus. An Introduction to the 4 Gospels. Eternal and Internal evidencE for the life of Christ. The Biblical significance of the life of Christ. Time: Thursday at 1-3-7 p.m. Text: A Guide to Reading the Bible Instructors: Rev. Alexander J. Brunett Mr. Robert Reider Philosophy 102-Scholastic Philosophy A survey of Modern and Conltemporary philosophical thought in comparison with Thomistic principles. Time: Monday at 8 p.m. Text: Makers of the Modern Mind-Neill Instructor: Mr. Ed Hurley Philosophy 202-Philosophical Issues in Social Sciences Discussion of Christian Philosophical principles in relation to contemporary psychological and sociological issues, such as determinism and free will, cultural relatively and religious dogmatism. Time: Tuesday, at 7 p.m. Text: The Third Revolution-Karl Stern Instructor: Mr. Donald Warwick significance, andtanothernvote to- day is expected to put an end to the four-week battle over the is- sue. Proponents of the rules change concede they lack the strength to fend off defeat. Today's vote will be on a ma- tion to invoke cloture, the same debate-limiting rule the senators have been arguing about. To pass, it will require a two-thirds major- ity of senators voting, a count that has rarely been mustered when the tactic has been used in the past. Sen. Mike Mansfield of Montana, the Democratic leader, has offered the motion, as he did yesterday's defeated motion, as part of his ef- fort to bring the issue to a head. The majority leader says he is weary of the debate that has kept the Senate from organizing itself and getting busy on legislation with Congress in session nearly a month. If fewer than 60 senators vote to limit debate-well below the 67 needed for a two-thirds majority --he will move to adjourn, Mans- field said. Adjournment would wipe out a motion to change the rule so that three-fifths-instead of two-thirds-of the senators vot- ing could limit debate. Vote To Hold More Hearings WASHINGTON (A)-Democrats on the House Education and La- bor Committee overrode Republi- can objections yesterday and vot- ed to continue hearings on Presi- dent John F. Kennedy's omnibus education bill. The vote was 18 to 5, with all five votes in opposition cast by Republicans. Pending before the committee is a $5.3 billion, 24-point adminis- tration bill consolidating Kenne- dy's education proposals. The package approach has little sup- port among committee members, most of whom would prefer separ- ate study of the various proposals. MOSCOW (MP)-The Soviet Union protested yesterday against plan- ned visits of United States nuclear submarines to Japan, saying they will "pave the way for the intro- duction of American nuclear weapons into Japan." The news agency Tass said So- viet Ambassador V. M. Vinogradov delivered the protest note to Japa- nese Foreign Minister M. Ohira in Tokyo. Apparently trying to draw a par- allel to the United States reaction against Soviet missile bases in Cuba, the Soviet government de- clared that the United States and Japan are collaborating on mili- tary matters. They added, "These steps face the Soviet Union with the need to take account of all these mili- tary preparations, which are be- ing conducted. The statement declared that "the Soviet government would like to prevent this course of develop- ment. Now, when the crisis in the Caribbean has - been overcome, it is particularly important for each government to refrain from any aggravating actions." World News Roundup The DRAMATIC ARTS CENTER presents ONCE FESTIVAL 1963. premieres of new music, February 9, 10, 16, and 17 1st weekend: HARTT CHAMBER PLAYERS CAMERATA QUARTET OF NEW YORK CITY 8:30 P.M., ANN ARBOR COMMUNITY CENTER 625 North Main Tickets: $5.00 the series, $3.00 either weekend, $2.00 single admission, at Bob Marshall's Bookshop By The Associated Press . PARIS--The Soviet Union has informed France that if the West German Army should be given control of atomic weapons this "would signify a very serious de- terioration of the situation in Eu- rope." * * * CLEVELAND-Editor Louis B. Seltzer of the Cleveland Press and News said last night the issue in the 69-day old newspaper strike here is "a free press," and a guild leader with whom he debated call- ed the major issue "free riders." WASHINGTON-The State De- partment announced yesterday that disarmament chief William C. Foster will head the United States delegation to the new round of dis- armament talks opening in Ge- neva Feb. 12. ROME-Archeology circles were stirred yesterday over the discov- ery of a well-preserved religious temple of ancient Rome. The tem- ple, dedicated to the god Mithra, was discovered adjacent to a wine cellar in the nearby community of Marino. Some scholars called the find the most important Mithra temple ever uncovered in Italy. NEW YORK-The Associated Press yesterday began service on a two-way photo cable circuit linking the United States and Eu- rope. It is the first cable circuit ever leased to a news service for the exclusive transmission of newsphotos 24 hours a day. * * * LONDON - Foreign Secretary Lord Home said yesterday that Germany as well as France might become a nuclear powerand Brit- ain must keep its own independent deterrent force to face the pros- pect. "It would be a very rash man who took Britain out of the nuclear business now," Home said in opening a House of Lords de- bate on the international situa- tion. NEW YORK - Steels moved ahead yesterday as fairly active trading wiped out Tuesday's sharp losses. Final Dow-Jones averages showed 30 industrials-up 1.22. 22 railroads up 1.49, 15 utilities up .68 and 65 stocks up 1.02. Wre of MAR ILYN MARK'S welcome you to use the facilities of our BEAUTY SALON - . U. of M. Gilbert and Sullivan Society MASS MEETING r for "Gondoliers" I 548 Church St. 662-3055 or 662-4276 2222 Fuller Rd. 663-8155 or 663-9738 SUNDAY Feb. 10 7:30 P.M. MICHIGAN UNION Room 35 U THE GOTHIC FILM SOCIETY ANNOUNCES 200 SUBSCRIPTIONS AVAILABLE FOR ITS SPRING 1963 SERIES REALITY and CINEMA A series of films illustrating five cinematic approaches to reality NEW SHIPMENTS of 11 USED TEXTOOK February,11 Expressionism DESTINY by Fritz Lang' arriving daily! March 4 Realism THE CRIME OF M. LANGE by Jean Renoir i" NEW BOOKS IF YOU PREFER For that hard-to-find textbook try EfI I ET T'C March 25 Documentary THE SILENT WORLD by J. Y. Cousteau and Louis Malle April 22 Expressionist Realism THE LAST LAUGH by F. W. Murnau History 101-History of the Primitive Church Traces the growth of the infant Church from the time of the apostles through the 4th century. The Persecutions. The Development of the Sacramental rites. Early Christian Art. Time: Tuesday at 1-3-7 p.m. Text: The Church of the Apostles and tt ' May 13 Dm~rr 1