ENGINEERS NEED EXPANDED PROGRAM See Editorial Page Seventy-Two Years of Editorial Freedom ~EIait~ CLOUDY Lit~te change through tomorrow except for possible showers ,.LXXIII, No. 153 SEVEN CENTS ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, APRIL 26, 1963 TWO SECTIONS SIXTEEN PAGES Romney Praises Legislature Despite Failure of Wage Bill By The Associated Press LANSING -- Despite the re- sounding defeat of ,the much-de- bated minimum wage bill, a pet project of Gov. George Romney,/ the governor yesterday termed the current session of the state Legis- lature "the most productive in many, many years." The governor, in a post-mortemn of the climatic wrap-up of the PROF. GEORGE: H. T. KIMBLE . .. African outlook Kimblie Cites tAfrcn ie regular business of the Legislature, had this to say: "We have accom- plished la remarkable proportion of our program in this session. The fact that the minimum wage bill went right down to the wire after being written off earlier in the session indicates it will have an improved chance next year." Romney said he expects to be accused by his political foes of having "sold out-"--by failing to gain the minimum wage bill. Contributors But he says he is convinced there were elements in both par- ties-IDemocrats as well as Re- publicans--who contributed to the delays that caused the controver- sial bill to die at the passage e dagreed with house Speaker Allison Green (R-Kingston), who much pressur for aresolution to extend the deadlinie and give new life to the wage bill could have- in his words-"put other parts of the program in serious jeopardy." Resolutions of that type, Rom- ney said, involved more than .just one kind of legislation, and he added that "there was evidence to show support and opposition on minimum wage in both parties." No Extension The House had killed the mini- mum wage bill by voting down a resolution which would have ex- tended the deadline for passage of as yet unresolved bills. Romney seemed pleased by the fact that practically all of the legislation for which he has fought have passed both houses of the legislature, while those~ dif- ferences of opinion which do exist in certain bills are expected to be easily reconciled before the Legis- lature packs up and goes home for the summer. Among these bills are a mea- sure to require public transport for p arochial s col chlrn strike benefits decision and a con- gressional redistricting plan. Maneuvering In the meantime, Senate last- minute maneuvering did sway with two major port development bills, despite efforts by Sen. Ray- mond D. Dzendzel (D-Detroit) to resurrect them after the wr tabled Monday night. e ee Of these measures, one would have lowered the percentage of voters necessary for approval of a port bond- issue from 60 to 51. The other would have allowed ports to establish "foreign trade zones" into which foreign goods Other Senate bills cut off at the deadline would have set state li- censing of sanitarians and allowed a liquor license for the Capital City Airport .near Lansing. could be brought duty-free for processing or manufacturing and then shipped out again. By WILLIAM BENOIT The installation of hidden mic- rophones in the interrogation rooms of Ann Arbor's new city hall came under fire yesterday from Prof. Nicholas Kazarinoff of the mathematics department. Prof. Kazarinoff, vice-chairman of the local chapter of the Ameri- can Civil Liberties Union, noted that "the ACLU will certainly look into the matter, because we're very apprehensive of attempts to take evidence from an alleged criminal when he is not entirely aware of the circumstances." Although there may be a legal basis for such action, it could constitute a grave moral wrong, he continued. Court Evidence An assistant to the chief of police noted that the person be- ing interrogated "would probably not be told of the microphone's existence." "However, we (the police depart- ment) could not use the tapes in a court of law," he said. But City Attorney Jacob Fahr- ner noted that "the tapes could be used as court evidence without the subject's knowledge, as long as he were told what he said could be used agais i. Prof. Jerold Israel of the Law School maintained that the use of microphones in this manner would not be illegal, under the federal constitution, if the subject Is not coerced into answering. Prof. Israel drew a parallel be- tween the use of microphones and the older method of having the interrogator take a transcript of the answers. He noted that the use of machines is not uncommon in modern police departments throughout the country. International Team To Observe in Laos VIENTIANE ()P)-A truce team of the International Control Com- mission established observation of the Plaine des Jarres on a catch as catch can basis yesterday. Barred from territory of the pro-Communist Pathet Lao, Cana- dian, Polish and Indian representatives of the three-nation commission flew by two helicopters to defense lines of Gen Kong Le's outnumbered neutral troops to launch the field survey. Informed sources said the foreign experts will be shuttled to and from Vientiane daily to oversee a local cease-fire agreement that has kept the strategic northern pla- By MdARILYN KORAL "All over Africa there is an approach to living as raitional and reasonable as we like to think ours is," Prof. George H. T. Kimble of Indiana University said in a lec- ture yesterday. "However, the outlook for Africa warrants anxiety because there aeanumber of things clouding Aproblem besetting ithe emer- gent African nations is population shortage. "Of the 28 countries g aining their freedom since 1956 only four have populations as large as that of Michigan," he said. Tin Cup Limited trade commodities com- bine with "tin cup budgets" to pro- duce a major problem for the new nations, Kimble explained. "The African environment has often proven too much for man, or man and his machines too much for the environment. At any rate, the cost of production and market- ing has consistently priced African products out of the market," he noted. An increasingly serious problem on the continent is the growing 'gap lbetween the Africans' view of their needs and their meager ability to supply them. Kimble es- tmated $100 as the average yearly ucome for Africans. Tavical Worker "The typical African worker can buy none of the modern conven- iences which he is now realizig are within the reach of the Euro- pean wvorker. The gap between poverty and riches for the African is the difference between a one acre plot with a hovel on it and a 1000 acre plot with a mansion on it," Kimble said. As a result of their recent aware- ness of possible consumer luxur- ies, Africans are evidencing an in- creasing tendency to "listen to anybody who promises removal of the inequalities they confront-~ "Thiradvisors can turn otto be Chinese Communists, Comnmon Market specialists or Peace' Corps- men. But we should noV be sur- prised if the persons they listened to today they disregard omor'row," But in the West's relations with Africa, we have yet to lose our fondness for our own cherished fok ay nd our cnepfo for Africa. PasesHous The House recently passed and bil cangn th ame of Ferris Institute to Ferris State College. Included in the bill was an amendment recommended by the erris Board in Control stating thtthe school will neve ith teau relatively quiet since Sunday. Truce Team Neutralist Premier Prince Sou- vanna Phouma promoted the as- signment of the truce team, saying it could at least determine who was doing the shooting. The neu- tralists troops, heavily battered in the fighting that broke out March 31, were his followers in the Lao- tian civil war of 1960-62. Itwas disclosed thatar Ko Le er, has re-established a command post on the Plaine. He had moved his headquarters last week to Mu- onk Phan, eight miles to the West. How long the ICC observation will continue is a question. Team Flights A Peking broadcast reported Deputy Premier Prince Souphan- ouvong, Souvanna's pro-Commu- nist half-brother, indicated in an interview Wednesday he opposed even occasional truce team flights to the region. Souphanouvong. whose Pathet Lao headquarters are in the Plaine area at Khang Khay, was quoted as saying a cease-fire agreement must be reached among all three factions represented in the gov- ernment - Conservative, Neutral and Leftist-before the commis- sion would have the right to su- pervise the peace. Informed sources here, however, said.- Souvanna emphasized that Souphanouvong agreed with his arrangement for ICC observation to be set up temporarily near Kong Le's headquarters. Canadian officials in Ottawa utmoyst to maed thupervisory machinery as effective as possible. Rusnak To Act In SG ole By BURTON MICHAELS In his first Union Board of Di- rectors meeting as Union president Raymond Rusnak, '64, pledged last night to act on Student Govern- ment Council "as an individual, although I cannot help but be in- fluenced by the interests of the In matters where Union interest and his personal beliefs differ, Rusnak promised to ("take the stand I believe best in the Union's interest." At board meetings he plans only to. vote "to make or break a tie except where I feel it necessary that the president go on record on an issue." The Board last night extended use of the Union swimming pool to male faculty members and vol- unteered to accept jointly with the League fiscal and administrative responsibility from S G C for Homecoming Weekend next fall. Any profits made on Homecoming will be applied first to the debt to the Union and League incurred by last fall's Homecoming. Students at the Dearborn Cen- ter who pay Union life member- ship fees may now use Union f a- cilities, the finance committee re- ported. The committee has also directed the general manager to arrange for the renovation of 20 hotel rooms and to expend $300 for an architect to design re- furbishing of the middle room of the MUG. By THOMAS DE VUIES Special To The Daily WASHINGTON (CPS) -Presi- dent Hurst P. Anderson of Ameri- can. University and the Associa- tIon of American Colleges called for a "grand design" fhr American education as a three-day student conference on federal education opened here yesterday. He told the Federal Aid to Edu- cation Conference that compre- hensive planning to replace the "hodge-podge of ideas' that now hinder educational progress. Hurst's speech was the first in the three conferences, sponsored by the United Statse .National Student Association and 20 other student organizations. "Both parties agree," Ander- son said, "that education needs help. The problem is, just what kind of help and where it is to come from."' D'elegates noted that the United States is the only major country that does not now have a system of central universities and an overall plan for higher education. "We must consider," Anderson said, "how we are to expand edu- cation as the population demands and federal assistne a te ways in which higher education is now supported and noted that only federal help can be expanded enough to fill present needs. Now, he said, those interested must agree on common goals and methods. Without the "grand de- sign," he warned, "we are going to move into an era of opportun- ism in education. Today, the second day of the conference will feature visits by the delegates with their Senators and Representatives to argue for federal aid to education, and workshop sessions on various as- pects of the problem. One of the sessions will be head- ed by Ralph Kaplan, former chair- man of the Student Government Council committee on the Univer- sity. Selects Name, Proposes Plan SAction Political Party accepted to be submitted to Student Gov-' er mt Council for offcilrecog- nito n,Cand changed its ne Party ina u the orgniztin's scnd meeting, lasto nht. secnd Michael Lewis, '63, was appoint- ed acting chairman of Action, arnd Johnnie DeBernard, '63, acting recording secretary. * The purpose of Action is to rep- resent a moderate position on is- sues where action is to be taken, such as women's hours, ex-officio officers on SGC and admninistra- tive issues. Wagon Tr To Launch 'Wa-Out West' Weekend Merged Senate-House Conference Committee By KAREN MARGOLIS The weather pr og n os is for Spring Weekend 1963 is good, re- ports Michal Schover, '65, and Loyal Eldridge, '64BAd, the gener- al co-chairmen of "Way-Out Miss Schover also says that the money is coming in well. Any profitsi made on the week- end will be given to charity, but, according to Eldridge, "the design for Spring Weekend is for fun, and it is not set up to make a profit." Beware of Wagons The weekend will officially open at 3:15 this afternoon with a cov- ered wagon parade from Hill Aud. to Ferry Field. Twenty-three new convertibles, which will draw the wagons, will carry can-can girls and the Central Committee mem- bers in costume. At Ferr'y Field the wagons will be uncovered and the live scenes nin wagon will be presented ad trophy at 4:30 p.m. The folk sing which immediately follows will feature folk singer Mike Snirker. A combination twist and square dance will take place on the Ferry Field tennis courts, also at 4:30 pmThe Ar artner Band dwill Parkerwil calte squaredances. Helicopter rides will be available on Ferry Field for $3 per person starting at 5:15 p.m. To end the See FORECAST, Page 9 Release Suspect Iii Alabamia Case OEDIPU TEX srng wekn GREETING IN MOSCOW-U.S. Undersecretary of State W. Aver- eli Harriman, left, is greeted on his arrival in Moscow by Soviet Deputy Chief of Protocal Viktor Karyagin, right. With them is Foy D. Kohler. U.S. ambassador to Russia, center. Hope fu for Agreement MOSCOW (iP-W. Averell Harriman, bidding on President John F. Kennedy's behalf for Soviet support of efforts to restore peace in Laos, expressed hope last night that he will find Soviet Premier Ni- kita S. Khrushchev agreeable. "I am always hopeful that, with good will, we will reach agree- ment," the United States undersecretary of state told newsmen on on his arrival aboard a Soviet airliner from London. "The United States wishes to support the stability of the neutral government. The United States is careful to adhere to the (1962 Geneva) agreement, both in letter and in spirit," he said. Diplomat Troubleshooter Now 71, the World War II am- St rt bassador to Moscow and long- time diplomatic troubleshooter IIewspaer looked suave and confient. Harriman was fresh from emer- gency talks with authorities of By MICHAEL MAAS France and Britain about the cam- The Inter - Quadrangle Council paign of pro-Communist Pathet decided yesterday to establish an Lao guerrillas to expand their IQO newspaper, "The Quaddie," holdings in Laos, whose neutrality for distribution within the quad- and freedom were guaranteed by rangle system. the 14-nation Geneva Laotian con- Temtoitoue yIC ferece lst yar.president Kent Bourland, '63, The Soviet Union and Britain stressed that the paper will have were co-chairman of that confer- an open editorial policy in which ence. France and the United States "an xrsino n on of were influential participants in the view oxpanystopic relevant tothe decisions that gave the Southeast quadrangle system and in good Asian kingdom a government di- taste" will be printed. The presi- viding authority among three fac- dent of IQC will appoint the editor tions-conservative, neutral and of "The Quaddie." leftist-under a neutralist pre- ICas asdamto nr- mier Price Suvana Phuma. uced by treasurer Arthur Braun, Expresses Hope '64E, to bring charges before Harriman responded briefly to Joint Judiciary Council against a flood of questions from a score the editors'of the "Quaderly Press" of foreign and Soviet newsmen at for infraction of University regu- the airport, He said he hoped a lations in distribution of the paper. way could be found to end the "Quaderl,,,ress" fighting.,, "I have no reason to believe that The '"Quaderly Press" is a paper Khrushchev does not intend to put out by individual residents in carry out the agreement reached East Quadrangle. on the neutrality of Laos," he A notion which would have said. authorized the distribution of the In a comment that appeared "Quaderly Press" was introduced somewhat at odds with Kennedy's by IQC vice-president Barry opinion, Harriman said he did not Kramer, '65E, but was defeated. feel the Laotian settlement was "a Also defeated by a 5-3 margin test of the intentions of the Soviet was a broader motion which would Union."~ have agreed to the 'distribution President's Letter by mailboxes of newspapers and He said he expects to meet newslettersh p ublshdrunde aus Khrushchev to present a personal pie ofhue,,arnl an letter he carried from the Presi- inter-quadrangle governments." dent, and to have a talk with So- Unwanted Material, viet Foreign Minister Andrei A. The main issue involved was Gromyko. the question of whether allowing fre tibtion of newspaper to tcoo much unwdanted material, distributed through facilities for e a which they are paying automat- ionicallydbut.over which they have Another issue was whether news ocess of revision of the material of interest to one house should be ~r difficulty lies in the establish- alwto e rdistibued through- ion to the student's total nele-without the approval of IQC. West Quadrangle president Curt sa continuous problem in which Huntington, '66E, expressed the bsolescence of his own intellectual opinion that the new IQC news- paper would provide a satisfactory Explosion forum for expressioll of opinions esented in the "new frontier" de- on quadrangle issues, and that, ss media. The formal school sys- therefore, independent papers like thestuents tme ndattention, theee Quaderly Press" were not must implant a sensitivity to Ian- * precision and meaningfulness of Haiti Guards Find Accr MSU To Reiv Amnount Requested For Expansion Plans By STEVEN HAILER Michigan State University will get Its new power plant, Senate r(R-Ann Arbor In dicated last night, as a Senate-House confer- ence committee resolved differ- ences that have been delaying the higher education appropriations bills. The solution, believed accept-- able to Michigan State University, will be detailed today when the bills are sent to both houses for final passages, Rep. Arnell Eng- strom (R-Traverse City), chair- man of the House Ways and Means Committee, said. The University appropriation and capital outlay requests, also a part of these bills, are not being reconsidered, as both h o u 5 e s passed identical provisions. Power Plant The Senate had Included a new power plant, designed to accom- modate MSU expansion as well as current needs. The House, with many members opposed to a bur- geoning MSU, included only $500,- Further controversy surrounded an agricultural experimental sta- tion which was combined with MSU's extension service, by the Senate Appropriation Committee. Many' senators c*riticized the "unneeded services~ of the txten- sion service. However, state farm- ing and home economics groups had protested the budget cut. Slash Budget The Senate slashed the request- ed $5 million budget for the units by $386,000, of which the House restored $200,000. The final allot- ment figures will be detailed today, The House measures gave MSU $32.2 million for general opera- tions and $3.6 million for capital outla'y. The conference committee also considered 20 other minor changes in the appropriations and capital outlay bills. Thayer added that he foresaw no difficulties as arising from the committee's report, due. partly to the fact that all con- cerned are anxious to get the bud- gets out oft committee as soon as possible. University's Share The .University's share of the higher education budget bills amounts to $38.2 million for gen- eral operations, and $4.9 million for capital outlay. This amounts to a $1.5 million increase over last year's budget for operations, of which most will be used for faculty salary increases on a merit basis. Hare Predicts Recount Delay By The Associated Press A recount- of votes cast for the new constitution will take three numbr ofk precincts recounted, Secretary of State James Hare predicted yesterday. De mocrati partyrleaders pushed to their recount fund. Zolton A. Ferency, Democratic state chairman, hopes for a 5, 000 und enughto ay 26,045 at $5 a precinct to recount all the state's 5,209 voting precincts and to pay expenses of recount workers. Ferency said yesterday $710 had been collected and another $610 pledged. Meanwhile, the State Board of Cnvassers may be forced to cer constitution even though the Su- preme Court has not ruled on its leality. REGARDS PROGRA MS: Handlin Notes Seop( By SUSAN GROSS "We stand at a frontier where it is necessary to remember that education is not identical with a formal school system," Prof. Oscar Handlin of Harvard University said in his lecture "A Look at Fron- tier Programs in Education" yesterday. Prof. Handlin, who is director of the Center for the Study of the History of Liberty in America, believes that to meet challenges creat- ed by the transition to a new environment of education, we must be willing to experiment. "We must realize that the process of education does not cease after completion of formal schooling," Prof. Handlin added. Education Frontier He discussed three challenges of the new frontier of education eof Educat "There must be a constant pr transmitted to the student. Anothe ment of relevance of new informat ual framework." The expansion of knowledge i~ the teacher "must face up to the ci equipment," he explained. Mass Media The second major challenge pr velops out of the explosion of ma tem is forced into competition for Prof. Handlin noted. To compete the school system guage and an appreciation of the